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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题（十一）听力专练
（一）听下面一段长对话，回答问题。
1．What does Sam want to do
A．Go to the movies. B．Go for a walk. C．Eat out.
2．What is Lucy doing now
A．She is making lunch.
B．She is doing homework.
C．She is cleaning the house.
3．Who is good at cooking
A．Sam. B．Lucy. C．Lucy's mother.
4．What does Peter think of doing dishes
A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Easy.
（二）听下面一段独白，回答问题。
1．Where does Alex study
A．In the US. B．In the UK. C．In Australia.
2．When does the school start
A．At 7:30. B．At 8:30. C．At 9:00.
3．How many lessons does Alex have on weekdays
A．3 lessons. B．4 lessons. C．5 lessons.
4．What does Alex think of the school lunch
A．Good. B．Terrible. C．Not bad.
5．Why does Alex like art best
A．Because his art teacher is very friendly.
B．Because he is good at drawing.
C．Because art is very fun.
（三）听下面一段长对话，回答问题。
1．Who can get the girl's letter
A．Her parents. B．Her uncle. C．Her aunt.
2．When do they want to climb the mountains
A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow morning.
3．What club does Mike want to join
A．The guitar club. B．The piano club. C．The drum club.
4．Where does the boy want to spend her vacation
A．The UK. B．America. C．Russia.
5．How does Eric want to go to school tomorrow
A．By bus. B．By train. C．On foot.
（四）听录音，回答问题。
1．What is Jenny going to do this morning
A．Have a chess lesson.
B．Teach Mike to play chess.
C．Have a Chinese lesson.
2．Can Mike speak Chinese
A．No, not at all.
B．Yes, very well.
C．Yes, but not very well.
3．What club does Jenny want to join
A．The chess club. B．The Chinese club. C．The English club.
4．Can Amy help in the Sports Center this afternoon
A．No, she can't.
B．Yes, she can.
C．She's not sure about that.
（五）听录音，回答问题。
1．Where do the Whites live
A．Inside the city.
B．Outside the city.
C．Near Mr. White's office.
2．What does Mr. White do after he gets up
A．Cleans the room.
B．Reads books.
C．Does some morning exercises.
3．How does Mr. White get to work every morning
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
4．What time does Mr. White go to bed
A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 7:30 p.m. C．At 10:00 p.m.
5．What time does Tony go to bed
A．Always early. B．Always late. C．We don't know.
5．What can the girl do
A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Tell stories.
6．Why doesn't Alan look well this morning
A．Because he gets up late.
B．Because he doesn't eat breakfast.
C．Because he's late for school.
8．How far is it from Peter's home to school
A．About 8 kilometers.
B．About 8 minutes' bus ride.
C．About 20 kilometers.
（一）【答案】1．B2．A3．C
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Lucy's speaking
M: Hi, Lucy. This is Sam. I want to go for a walk. Can you go with me
W: Oh, I'm afraid I can't. I'm busy right now. I am making chicken soup for lunch.
M: You can make chicken soup. Did you learn that from your mother
W: Yes, she is good at cooking.
M: When will the soup be ready
W: It will be ready at eleven o'clock. Would you like to try some
M: Sure, I'd love to.
【分析】这是Lucy和Sam的对话，Sam想邀请Lucy一起去散步，但是Lucy在做午饭，并邀请Sam来品尝。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，听力时注意听关键词或关键句，选出正确答案。
1．根据句子This is Sam. I want to go for a walk. 我是萨姆。我想去散步。可知萨姆想去散步，故选B。
2．根据句子I am making chicken soup for lunch. 我正在为午餐做鸡汤。可知Lucy正在做午餐，故选A。
3．根据句子Did you learn that from your mother 你是从你妈妈那里学来的吗？以及句子she is good at cooking. 她擅长烹饪。可知Lucy的妈妈擅长烹饪，故选C。
4．【答案】C
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you have to do the dishes after dinner at home, Peter
M: Yes. This is one of my family rules, but it's easy.
【分析】句意：彼得认为洗碗怎么样？根据句子This is one of my family rules, but it's easy. 这是我的家规之一，但很简单。可知Peter认为做家务很简单，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意听关键词easy。
（二）【答案】1．B2．C3．C4．A5．B
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, I'm Alex. I am from Australia, but now I study in the UK. School starts at 9:00 in the morning. From Monday to Friday, I have art, English, math, science and P. E. Of all the subjects, I like art best because I am good at drawing. I have lunch at school. The food here is good. It tastes delicious. At 5:00 p. m. classes finish. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I do my homework at 7:00 p. m. I like my school life. What about yours
【分析】本文主要介绍了Alex的学校生活。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
1．根据句子but now I study in the UK. 但现在我在英国学习。可知Alex在英国学习，故选B。
2．根据句子School starts at 9:00 in the morning. 学校早上9点开始上课。可知学校早上9点开始上课，故选C。
3．根据句子From Monday to Friday, I have art, English, math, science and P. E. 从星期一到星期五，我有美术、英语、数学、科学和体育。可知在工作日Alex共有五节课，故选C。
4．根据句子I have lunch at school. The food here is good. 我在学校吃午饭。这里的食物很好吃。可知Alex认为学校午餐很好吃，故选A。
5．根据句子I like art best because I am good at drawing. 我最喜欢艺术，因为我擅长画画。可知Alex最喜欢艺术，是因为Alex擅长画画，故选B。
（三）【答案】1．C2．B
【解析】【听力原文】M: What time is it now
W: It's half past eight.
M: What are you doing now
W: I'm writing a letter to my aunt.
M: It's Sunday today. How about going boating this morning
W: Not bad. But I want to go to climb the mountain this morning.
M: What about climbing the mountain this afternoon
W: Good idea!
【分析】对话主要在谈论说话者正在做的事情，并约定下午一起去爬山。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意认真听关键词，选出正确答案。
1．根据句子I'm writing a letter to my aunt. 我正在给我姑妈写信。可知姑姑能收到信，故选C。
2．根据句子What about climbing the mountain this afternoon 今天下午去爬山怎么样？可知他们想今天下午去爬山，故选B。
3．【答案】B
【解析】【听力原文】W: What club do you want to join, Mike
M: I am good at playing the piano, so I want to join the piano club.
【分析】句意：迈克想参加什么俱乐部？根据句子so I want to join the piano club. 所以我想加入钢琴俱乐部。可知迈克想加入钢琴俱乐部，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意听关键词piano。
4．【答案】B
【解析】【听力原文】W: Where do you want to spend your vacation
M: We want to go to the US.
【分析】句意：这个男孩想去哪里度假？根据句子We want to go to the US. 我们想去美国。可知这个男孩想去美国，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意听关键词the US。
5．【答案】A
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Eric, how do you usually go to school
M: I usually go to school on foot, but tomorrow I want to take the bus to school.
【分析】句意：艾瑞克明天想怎么去上学？根据句子but tomorrow I want to take the bus to school. 但是明天我想乘公共汽车去学校。可知Eric想乘公共汽车去学校，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意听关键词bus。
（四）【答案】1．A2．C3．B
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Jenny! Where are you going
W: Hi, Mike! I'm going to the school chess club. I have a chess lesson this morning.
M: Chess lesson Sounds cool! But I can't play chess. Maybe you can teach me how to play it when you're free.
W: No problem. Mike, who is she
M: Oh, sorry. I forgot to introduce my friend. This is Han Mei. She's Chinese.
W: Chinese Can you speak Chinese
M: Yes, but a little. Han Mei often helps me with Chinese in the Chinese club.
W: Chinese club I want to join it.
M: OK. Han Mei can certainly help you.
【分析】本文是介绍想要参加什么俱乐部的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词" chess lesson，not very well，Chinese club等。
1．句意：珍妮今天早上打算做什么？A上国际象棋课，B教迈克下棋，C上语文课，根据听力原文I'm going to the school chess club. I have a chess lesson this morning.，可知珍妮今天早上打算上国际象棋课，故选A。
2．句意：迈克会说汉语吗？A不，一点也不，B是的，很好，C是的，但不是很好，根据听力原文Yes, but a little，可知迈克会说汉语但不是很好，故选C。
3．句意：珍妮想加入什么俱乐部？A象棋俱乐部，B语文俱乐部，C英语俱乐部，根据听力原文Chinese club I want to join it，可知珍妮想加入语文俱乐部，故选B。
5．【答案】B
【解析】【听力原文】M: Amy, can you come to the Sports Center and help English-speaking students with sports this afternoon
W: Sure, but I must finish my homework first.
【分析】句意：今天下午艾米能在体育中心帮忙吗？A不，她不能，B是的，她能，C她对此并不确定，根据听力原文Sure，可知今天下午艾米能在体育中心帮忙，故用肯定回答，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词"Sure"，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
（五）【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．C
【解析】【听力原文】 M/W: Mr. White works in an office. He is more than 50 years old and Mrs. White is 48 years old. They don't like noise, so they live outside the city. But it's far from Mr. White's office. Every morning Mr. White always gets up at six o'clock. Then he does some morning exercises before breakfast. After that, he goes to work by bus because he can't drive a car. The bus ride takes about 40 minutes. He usually has lunch in the office. At 6:00 p.m. he leaves the office. He buys something in the shop and then goes to catch a bus. They have supper at half past seven. Then he watches TV or reads some newspapers until ten o'clock and then he goes to bed.
【分析】本文介绍了怀特先生的日常。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词"Outside the city，By bus"等。
1．句意：怀特一家住在哪里？A在城里，B在城外，C在怀特先生办公室附近，根据听力原文they live outside the city，可知怀特一家住在城外，故选B。
2．句意：怀特先生起床后做什么？A打扫房间，B看书，C做早操，根据听力原文Every morning Mr. White always gets up at six o'clock. Then he does some morning exercises before breakfast，可知怀特先生起床后做早操，故选C。
3．句意：怀特先生每天早上怎么去上班？A乘公共汽车，B乘小汽车，C步行，根据听力原文he goes to work by bus，可知怀特先生每天早上乘公共汽车上班，故选A。
4．句意：怀特先生几点睡觉？A午6点，B下午7点半，C下午10点，根据听力原文until ten o'clock and then he goes to bed，可知怀特先生10点睡觉，故选C。
5．【答案】C
【解析】【听力原文】W: What time do you usually go to bed, Tony
M: Err… it's difficult to say, sometimes early, sometimes late, especially when there is a lot of work to do.
【分析】句意：托尼什么时候睡觉？A总是很早，B总是很晚，C我们不知道，根据听力原文sometimes early, sometimes late有时早，有时晚，可知托尼什么时候睡觉我们不确定，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词"sometimes early, sometimes late"，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
6．【答案】C
【解析】【听力原文】M: We want students for the school music festival. Can you sing or dance
W: Umm… I'm not good at them, but I can tell stories.
【分析】句意：女孩能做什么？A唱歌，B跳舞，C讲故事，根据听力原文I can tell stories，可知女孩能讲故事，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词"can tell stories"，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7．【答案】B
【解析】【听力原文】W: Alan doesn't look well this morning. What's wrong
M: He always gets up late and then goes to school, so he doesn't have time to eat breakfast.
【分析】句意：为什么今天早上艾伦看起来不太好？A因为他起晚了，B因为他不吃早餐，C因为他上学迟到了，根据听力原文he doesn't have time to eat breakfast，可知为什么今天早上艾伦看起来不太好，因为他不吃早餐，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词"doesn't have time to eat breakfast"，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
9．【答案】A
【解析】【听力原文】M: How do you get to school, Jane
W: I always walk. It takes about 20 minutes. It's good exercise, I think. What about you, Peter
M: I have to take the bus because I live about 8 kilometers from school.
【分析】句意：从彼得家到学校有多远？A约8公里，B乘公共汽车约8分钟，C约20公里，根据听力原文I live about 8 kilometers from school，可知从彼得家到学校有约8公里，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词"8 kilometers from school"，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
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