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2024年河南省安阳市安阳县中考英语一模试卷
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What does Tom's father do？
A.A driver.
B.A doctor.
C.A teacher.
2．（1分）When is the art festival？
A.This Saturday.
B.This Sunday.
C.Next month.
3．（1分）How did David get to school today？
A.By subway.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
4．（1分）Where are the two speakers probably talking？
A.In a store.
B.In a hospital.
C.In a bank.
5．（1分）What's the weather like today？
A.Sunny.
B.Windy.
C.Rainy.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Who brought some flowers to the party？
A.Jack.
B.Alice.
C.Linda.
（2）Why didn't Peter come to the party？
A.Because Alice didn't invite him.
B.Because he had a bad cold.
C.Because he didn't buy presents.
7．（2分）（1）What are the two speakers going to do this evening？
A.Visit some friends.
B.Make some Indian food.
C.Have dinner outside.
（2）What does Jim think of Indian food？
A.Expensive.
B.Cheap and delicious.
C.Terrible.
8．（3分）（1）How many times has Wendy been to Beijing？
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
（2）Who is Sandy？
A.Wendy's mother.
B.Wendy's friend.
C.Wendy's sister.
（3）Where hasn't Wendy been to in Beijing？
A.The Tian'anmen Square.
B.The Great Wall.
C.The Forbidden City.
9．（3分）（1）What are the two speakers talking about？
A.How to get to school.
B.How to protect the environment.
C.How to save money.
（2）How often does Joy turn off the lights without thinking？
A.She usually does that.
B.She seldom does that.
C.She never does that.
（3）What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？
A.Classmates.
B.Mother and son.
C.Driver and passenger.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）　 　
（2）　 　
（3）　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）
HQ's Volunteer Project Do you want to care for people with special needs？In HQ's Volunteer Project，you will have chances to give disabled people care，attention and education to help them grow as members of their community.
First Day On your first day of volunteering，you will be taken to the office.Then you will go to your workplace and meet the staff you will work with.After that，you will be led to your accommodation（住处）.
Weekdays Volunteer days are usually as follows： 7：30 a.m.﹣ 8：00 a.m.Breakfast. 8：00 a.m.一8：30 a.m.Get to your workplace to join the staff.Start time and daily workload（工作量） depends on the project that you are taking part in. 12：00 a.m.﹣ 2：00 p.m.Lunch break.All workplaces have a lunch break for about 2 hours.You are welcome to stay at your place or in the office.All places will offer you food. 4：00 p.m.﹣ 5：00 p.m.Your daily work usually ends. 4：30 p.m.﹣ 5：30 p.m.Dinner at your workplace.Then you are free to do something to relax yourself.
Weekends During the weekends，volunteers have spare time to relax instead of working continually.You can go shopping，do sports
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Which of the following is a volunteering job of the project？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）Where will you go first if you join the project？ 　 　
A.To your workplace.
B.To some famous places.
C.To the office.
D.To your accommodation.
（3）When do volunteers probably work on weekdays？ 　 　
①6：00 a.m.﹣8：00 a.m.
②9：00 a.m.﹣11：00 a.m.
③2：00 p.m.﹣4：00 p.m.
④4：30 p.m.﹣6：30 p.m.
A.①②
B.②③
C.③④
D.②④
（4）What can volunteers do on weekends according to the text？ 　 　
A.Relax themselves.
B.Receive some staff training.
C.Help work in the office.
D.Offer food at the workplace.
（5）What is the main purpose of the text？ 　 　
A.To list the reasons for working in HQ's Volunteer Project.
B.To introduce different places in HQ's Volunteer Project.
C.To compare different activities in HQ's Volunteer Project.
D.To give some information about working in HQ's Volunteer Project.
12．（10分）Betty wanted to lead the way back to camp and went on talking cheerfully，asking different kinds of questions about plants and wildlife.
As we walked about halfway down the hillside，Betty fell over a stone.I ran up to where she tripped（绊倒）.
Suddenly，I saw a bear about ten feet up on a huge rock watching me.It was making a long deep angry sound.
I stood perfectly still，holding my breath，wondering what to do next.Betty was crying down below.I couldn't shout to her to be quiet，or the bear might attack me.
Then，remembering Dad's words，I slowly dropped my backpack and took off my T﹣shirt.With the pack on one arm and the T﹣shirt on the other，trying to look as wide and big as I could.Carefully I moved away down the hillside toward Betty，keeping my eyes on the bear.
"Betty，" I called. "Stop crying.Get up slowly and catch my belt.We're going down the hill and there's a bear at the top. " We moved quietly and slowly down the hill.I was so nervous that I was in sweat（汗水）.Once back to the forest，I removed the sweat from my face with my T﹣shirt before putting it on，and looked at Betty.She had a few small cuts，but nothing serious.
I pulled out the map.The camp ground was on the other side of the hill.We had hiked for miles before we finally made our way back to the camp.
Dad saw me first.
"Where have you been？" he shouted. "We were so worried，" Mother cried.
"Mommy，you didn't have to worry.Brother Eric is really smart，" Betty said.I caught Dad's eyes.He smiled with satisfaction.At that moment，I realized I was a big brother.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What does the underlined word "attack" mean in the text？ 　 　
A.hurt or kill
B.believe and accept
C.like or love
D.welcome and join
（2）How did Eric do after he noticed the bear？ 　 　
A.He ran to Betty quickly.
B.He spread his arms and moved carefully.
C.He put on his backpack and moved slowly.
D.He put his T﹣shirt on and walked to Betty.
（3）What can we know from the text？ 　 　
A.Betty was badly hurt on the way back.
B.Eric didn't care about his sister.
C.Eric wasn't relaxed until he got back to the forest.
D.Eric's mother saw Eric first.
（4）Which words can best describe Eric？ 　 　
A.Serious and polite.
B.Brave and clever.
C.Kind and humorous.
D.Quiet and honest.
（5）What's the best title for the text？ 　 　
A.Betty's happy time
B.Dad's satisfied smile
C.A terrible bear
D.The experience of being a big brother
13．（10分）Do you have braces（牙箍）？If not，you probably know some classmates who do.Even if you don't have braces right now
Braces are a way of improving how teeth look and how they work.The metal wires（金属线）work by putting pressure on the teeth to slowly move them in the right direction.The rubber bands（橡皮筋） help to change the alignment（排列）of your teeth.Working together，the wires and rubber bands straighten（矫正）your teeth and line them up.
Different kids have different feelings about braces.Some can't wait to get them because they know that they'll improve their smile.Others worry about how braces will change how they look.Many are afraid of being uncomfortable.
It's okay to have these worries，but kids who get braces often find they have no reason to worry.Not all teeth grow straight，and this is natural.But braces can help straighten or move teeth so that they can do their jobs as well as possible.
Years ago，braces were made of thick metal that was very easy to notice.Today，they look much better.
Sometimes，you can get braces that go on the back of your teeth.So braces aren't as noticeable today as they once were.
Most kids have to wear braces for only a couple of years or so.After the braces are taken off，they may have to wear a retainer（保持器）for a while.This makes sure the teeth don't go back to where they had been before.With the help of a retainer，they will be able to throw the retainer away and smile about it!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Who is the text written for？ 　 　
A.Parents.
B.Teachers.
C.Doctors.
D.Students.
（2）How do braces straighten the teeth？ 　 　
A.By using metal wires to change the alignment of the teeth.
B.By using rubber bands to put pressure on the teeth.
C.By using metal wires and rubber bands together.
D.By using a retainer to move the teeth slowly.
（3）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ 　 　
A.Why some kids worry about wearing braces.
B.Why some kids look forward to wearing braces.
C.How some kids feel about braces.
D.What parents can do to make the kids wear braces.
（4）Why do kids need to wear a retainer after taking off the braces？ 　 　
A.Because it prevents teeth from going back to before.
B.Because it helps teeth move quickly.
C.Because it gives teeth more space to move.
D.Because it looks better than braces.
（5）In which part of a magazine can we read the text？ 　 　
A.Healthy Life.
B.World of fun.
C.Technology Q&A.
D.Amazing nature.
14．（10分）How long does it take to learn a new language？A pair of twins from Germany，Matthew and Michael，set a good example for us.They mastered a new language（土耳其语），in only one week， （1）　 　
◆Make many labels（标签）.They labeled everything with its Turkish name. （2）　 　They could learn at least three words while making a cup of coffee or turning off the lights.
◆Get a partner. （3）　 　So each of them could learn something new from the other.At the end of the week，the twins asked each other if they wanted to hang out in Turkish.Then they did it.
◆（4）　 　The twins spent a lot of time on books or on their computers and apps.They avoided to learn Turkish in the same way.They also listened to Turkish radio stations and watched Turkish football games on the Internet.
◆Prepare small goals.Matthew and Michael set many small goals in a week.For example，on the first day，they learned the names of fruits and the numbers from one to a billion. （5）　 　
◆Try something new every day.Listen to a song，read a newspaper article，write a story for kids or talk to yourself while cooking in a different language.Make your language learning more interesting!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Use different ways.B.Let's see how they did it.C.On the second day they visited a Turkish friend.D.The twins spent some time studying different topics.E.They put the labels on everything in their apartment.
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）"Anna，your voice sounds great. " Helen greeted Anna with a hug. "But it might help if you..."
"Look，Helen，" Anna stopped her（1）　 　. "I know what's best for my performance.I've spent a lot of time practicing and I know how to be（2）　 　."
"I'm sorry，Anna.I know you're good at（3）　 　，but...never mind.I'll give you some space. " With that，Helen left.
Anna realized she had driven her friend away，but she（4）　 　to let these things distract（使分心）herself.She told herself that it would be（5）　 　to focus（集中）without other people's advice.
The singing competition was coming in two days. "Anna!Pay attention to the lyrics!" Teacher Smith said when Anna（6）　 　the lyrics.Anna saw Helen's empty seat and tried to push away the（7）　 　she felt from her friend's absence（缺席）.
Teacher Smith went up to Anna. "Anna，it seems that you are distracted，and you need to get your（8）　 　back on the song. "
Helen always nitpicked（挑剔） her performance，but she always had（9）　 　supportive to say as well.Anna missed the encouragement Helen gave her（10）　 　she was doubting herself﹣﹣like now.
Finally，the day of the competition came.Although Anna knew the lyrics by heart，she still felt（11）　 　.She stood there with a worried face.
"You're going to be great!"Anna suddenly heard.She（12）　 　saw Helen walking towards her.
Anna stood with her mouth open. "I really didn't think you were going to（13）　 　.I'm sorry﹣﹣you were just trying to help me，but I didn't want to listen to what you tried to say. "
Helen hugged Anna. "I know you needed your（14）　 　，but there's no way I was going to miss your competition﹣﹣you're my best friend!I'll always（15）　 　you."
Anna felt better.When it was her turn to perform，she walked to the stage with her head held high.
（1） A.lights B.feelings C.sounds D.lines
（2） A.perfect B.strange C.fair D.silly
（3） A.dancing B.speaking C.drawing D.singing
（4） A.preferred B.remembered C.refused D.expected
（5） A.easier B.worse C.harder D.lower
（6） A.raised B.forgot C.explained D.caught
（7） A.happiness B.pride C.sadness D.peace
（8） A.job B.dream C.body D.mind
（9） A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
（10） A.until B.before C.though D.when
（11） A.glad B.nervous C.bored D.relaxed
（12） A.quietly B.madly C.surprisingly D.slowly
（13） A.give up B.show up C.look up D.pick up
（14） A.space B.advice C.attention D.skill
（15） A.leave B.control C.support D.introduce
四、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（15 小题，每小题10分，15分）
16．（10分）
similar play history in realfind as much compete it
Games come and go.Only a few remain popular after hundreds of years.Nowadays，archaeologists（考古学家） have（1）　 　paintings and writings that tell us about ancient games.
Some of these games are（2）　 　to the games people still play today.And one of the （3）　 　popular ones is weiqi.
The（4）　 　of weiqi in China goes back to more than 2，000 years ago.Some researchers believe it may go back to over 4，000 years ago!This was the game of kings and gentlemen during the time of Confucius（孔子）.（5）　 　time went by，the game spread to Korea.Then（6）　 　reached Japan around 700 AD.
This game was called Go in Japan.However，it didn't （7）　 　become popular in Japan until the 1600s.At that time，four Go schools were set up in Japan.Students from the schools competed in national （8）　 　each year.
The winner was named the Go Minister of Japan for a year!
Today，people enjoy（9）　 　weiqi all over the world.Two astronauts even played the game（10）　 　space.One was from Japan，and the other was from the USA.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）
Teacher Seeing real﹣life workplaces is a great way to let you find what you care about.Do you have chances to find your dream job？Two students shared their experiences（1）　 　us.
Student 1 I went to an aviation（航空）museum.I learned about the use of many machines and the story of the first Boeing 747.I saw the pilot's seat of the Boeing 747.I like to hear the stories （2）　 　tell our country's work in aviation.After learning about the needs of our country in this area，I dream to become（3）　 　engineer.
Student 2 I went to a courtroom（ 法庭）.I learned what it's like to be a judge（法官）.This trip made me know that law not only is strict and fair（4）　 　also protects teenagers and those in need.I always wanted to work in law，and this trip made me feel ready（5）　 　work hard for it.It's really meaningful.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：You look excited. （1）　 　？
B：We just won a basketball game.It's quite important for us.
A：Congratulations! （2）　 　？
B：Because we beat the strongest team in our school.We've never beaten it before.
A：Wow.Great!Your team is the strongest now.
B：Haha.We are looking forward to winning the final.
A：I remember seeing you practice after school. （3）　 　？
B：We practice hard every day.
A： （4）　 　.By the way，when is the final？
B：Next Thursday afternoon.Would you like to cheer us on？
A： （5）　 　.
B：That's great.Thank you!See you then.
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）正能量（positive energy）是一种力量，让我们勇敢面对生活的困难与挑战，无惧风雨、不屈不挠，持续向前。你是具有正能量的人吗？你身边有正能量的人吗？请你以"Positive energy"为题，根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文。
（1）要点：
①介绍自己或者他人正能量的故事；
②谈谈正能量的作用。
（2）要求：
①文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
②词数100左右。
Positive energy
_________________________________
参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】 A
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】 A
5．【答案】B
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．【答案】AB
7．【答案】CB
8．【答案】BCC
9．【答案】BAA
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．【答案】CEADB
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．【答案】DCBAD
12．【答案】ABCBD
13．【答案】DCCAA
14．【答案】BEDAC
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．【答案】BADCA BCDAD BCBAC
四、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（15 小题，每小题10分，15分）
16．【答案】（1）found（2）similar（3）most（4）history（5）As（6）it（7）really（8）competitions（9）playing（10）in
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．【答案】（1）with（2）that（3）an　（4）but（5）to
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．【答案】（1）What's up
（2）Why is it important
（3）How do you prepare for the game
（4）No wonder you could win the game
（5）Yes，I'd like to
六、书面表达（20分）
19．【答案】
Positive energy
In our lives，there are always some people with positive energy．My friend Helen is one of them．
Although she is disabled without the ability to walk，she never gives up working hard．She always helps me and other classmates with study．With her help，most of us make great progress．Besides that，she keeps on studying hard and gets good grades．In the face of difficulties，I should never give up easily，just like her．What's more，I should treat others around me with kindness and warmth．
I think if everyone can live and work with positive energy，our world will become better and better．Try our best and face difficulties bravely．

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