精品解析:四川省雅安中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题(含听力 无听力原文 原卷版+解析版))

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精品解析:四川省雅安中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题(含听力 无听力原文 原卷版+解析版))

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雅安中学2023-2024学年下期学月教学质量评估八年级
英 语 试 卷
本试题卷分A卷和第B卷两部分。A卷1至9页,B卷10至12页。全卷满分 150 分,答题时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号及座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
A卷(100分)
第一部分 听力测试(满分30分)
一、听句子,选择最佳应答语(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Friday afternoon. B. Yes she is coming. C. At least 150 people.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I had a burger. B. He’s too busy. C. The volunteer guide.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. OK, I will.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three times a day. B. He has a cough. C. He is getting better.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s a nice idea. C. This way, please.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
二、听对话,选择最佳答案(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
6. What does the woman want 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Chocolate ice-cream. B. Fruit salad. C. Carrot juice.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’d like chocolate ice-cream. How about you
W: Well, I don’t eat ice-cream. I’ll have carrot juice.
7. What is Maria doing 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Watching a sports game. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Looking for information online.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. What is the woman probably 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. Where are the speakers 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a forest. B. In a park. C. By a river.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
10. How old was Lucky when he started training 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Eight weeks old. B. Six months old. C. Eight months old.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
三、听长对话,选择最佳答案(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Who gave Molly the tickets
A. Her classmate. B. Her uncle. C. Her sister.
12. Where may Josh be at 1:30 p. m.
A. In the library. B. On the bus. C. At the cinema.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does the man need to do
A. Take some tests. B. Do more exercise. C. Make more friends.
14. How often does the woman go running
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. How many kilometers does the woman probably run at a time
A. About 8 km. B. About 12 km. C. About 18 km.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文,完成表格,每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
School Day
The time Next Saturday
The reason To raise money for a(n) ____16____ school
The weather ____17____
The events 9th graders: sell ____18____ and play a basketball game
8th graders: have a(n) ____19____ competition
7th graders: help with ____20____
【答案】16. village
17. Cloudy 18. cakes
19. singing
20. preparation
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 笔试
五、单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. He has ________ stomachache now because he went to work without ________ breakfast.
A. a; / B. the; having C. a; have D. the; /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他现在肚子疼,因为他上班没吃早饭。
考查冠词。a一个,用以辅音音素开头的单词;the表特指;have原形;having动名词。have a stomachache“胃疼”,固定搭配;without介词后接动名词形式,或者without后直接接名词breakfast。故选A。
22. The girl is poor. She can’t see anything because she is ________.
A. deaf B. blind C. clever D. lazy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女孩是可怜的。她什么也看不见,因为她是盲人。
考查形容词辨析。deaf聋的;blind盲的;clever聪明的;lazy懒惰的。根据“She can’t see anything”可知看不到任何东西,是盲人,用blind。故选B。
23. When I am free, I often volunteer my time ___________others.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我有空的时候,我经常自愿花时间帮助别人。
考查非谓语动词。volunteer后面一般接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。以及volunteer one’s time to do sth.“自愿花时间做某事”,为固定短语,所以空处要用不定式to help,故选B。
24. David is unfriendly to his classmates. He often gets ________ trouble with them.
A. with B. in C. on D. into
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:大卫对他的同学不友好。他经常和他们发生矛盾。
考查介词辨析。with和;in在……里面;on在……上面;into进入。根据“David is unfriendly to his classmates.”可知是指他经常和他们发生矛盾。get into trouble with“与……发生矛盾”,故选D。
25. I didn't feel like ________ in bed, so I decided ________ around the room.
A. stay; walk B. staying; walking C. staying; to walk D. to stay; to walk
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不想躺在床上,所以我决定在房间里走来走去。feel like doing sth.想要做某事;decide to do sth.决定做某事,结合句意,故答案为C。
点睛:想要做某事有三种表达:want to do sth.=would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.它们之间也可以替换:Tom wants to eat some apples.= Tom would like to eat some apples.=Tom feels like to eat some apples.汤姆想要吃些苹果。
26. We found ________ necessary to protect animals in danger.
A. this B. that C. what D. it
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们发现保护处于危险中的动物是必要的。
考查it为形式宾语。found“发现”,后面“to protect animals in danger”作“found”的真正宾语,此时一般用it作形式宾语,即find it +adj. + to do sth“发现做某事是……的”,故选D。
27. —What did you do last Sunday morning
—I tried to make my ________ brother ________ when my mother went out.
A. ten months; to stop to cry B. ten-month; stop crying
C. ten-month; to stop crying D. ten months; stop to cry
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——上周日上午你做了什么?——当我妈妈出去的时候,我试着让我10个月大的弟弟不要哭。
考查形容词和动词的用法。ten months十个月;ten-month十个月的。第一空后是名词,需要填形容词修饰名词,即ten-month意为“十个月的”,作定语。第二空是因为make sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”;另外,stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止做某事”,而此处是指让弟弟停止哭泣。故选B。
28. My brother often ________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.
A. gives up B. puts up C. opens up D. tidies up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥经常牺牲自己的业余时间帮我学英语口语。
考查动词短语辨析。gives up放弃;puts up张贴;opens up开门;tidies up收拾。根据空后的“to help me with my spoken English”可知,此处指放弃自己的业余时间。故选A。
29. —Could you please do the dishes
—________. I have to do my homework.
A. No, I couldn’t B. Yes, I can
C. Sorry, I can’t D. I’d like to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——请你洗碗好吗?——对不起,我不能。我得做家庭作业。
考查交际用语。No, I couldn’t不,我不能;Yes, I can是的,我可以;Sorry, I can’t对不起,我不能;I’d like to我乐意。根据“I have to do my homework.”可知不能洗碗,而表示委婉建议的句子,其答语也应用委婉语气。故选C。
30. —________
—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.
A. What are you doing B. What can I do for you C. What’s the matter with you D. How do you like it
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你怎么了? ——我头痛,不想吃任何东西。
考查情景交际。What are you doing你在做什么;What can I do for you 我能为你做什么;What’s the matter with you你怎么了;How do you like it你觉得怎么样。根据“I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.”可知,此处问对方怎么了。故选C。
六、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was a cold morning in London. The weather was very cold, and many people were ___31___. So there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room. At the ___32___ of the line (队伍) was an old woman. The woman was a ___33___. She did not live in the city. She lived in the country. She was in the city to visit her daughter. She wanted to see the doctor ___34___ her back hurt.
“If I get there early, I can see the doctor quickly,” she thought. So she was first in the line. She sat ___35___ to the doctor’s door.
31. A. cold B. free C. sick D. busy
32. A. head B. end C. back D. foot
33. A. doctor B. player C. visitor D. reader
34. A. so B. but C. or D. because
35. A. earliest B. nearest C. latest D. farthest
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文详细介绍了一个老太太排队等待医生的事情。
【31题详解】
句意:天气很冷,许多人生病了。
cold寒冷的;free自由的;sick生病的;busy忙碌的。根据“So there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room.”可知,医生的候诊室里有很多人,所以很多人生病了,故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:排在队伍最前面的是一位老妇人。
head头;end末尾;back后背;foot脚。根据“So she was first in the line.”可知,她是第一个排队的,所以在队伍前面,故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:那个女人是一个来访者。
doctor医生;player运动员;visitor来访者;reader读者。根据“She was in the city to visit her daughter.”可知,她在城里看望她的女儿,故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:她想去看医生,因为她的背疼。
so所以;but但是;or或者;because因为。“her back hurt”是“She wanted to see the doctor”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:她坐得离医生的门最近。
earliest最早;nearest最近;latest最晚;farthest最远。根据“So she was first in the line.”可知,她是第一个排队的,所以坐得离医生的门最近。故选B。
B
Every day, a bus driver called Cheng Lin picks up students in a far-away village in Chongqing. The bus driver stops _____36_____ he notices a schoolbag hanging on the door of an old house. After a moment, a boy _____37_____ outside and gets on the bus.
The boy’s parents work far from home and leave _____38_____ in the village. Though the boy is far from his parents, he is trying hard _____39_____ his study. He goes to school in the city every week. He and _____40_____ driver, Mr Cheng Lin, have a special habit. Every time the _____41_____ schoolbag is hanging outside the house, the driver knows that the boy needs a ride.
_____42_____ Mondays, Mr Cheng pays more attention while driving, because these children usually go to school on that day. _____43_____ warm man he is!
People call him “_____44_____ driver in Chongqing” on the Internet. One man said, “Some people _____45_____ not know that the mountain road is so difficult. A 15-minute bus drive would take an hour of walking. The schoolbag is their secret with love inside.”
36.
A. when B. while C. although D. what
37.
A. run B. runs C. ran D. running
38.
A. he B. his C. himself D. him
39.
A. to complete B. completing C. completed D. completion
40.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
41.
A. boy B. boy’s C. boys’ D. boys
42.
A. On B. From C. In D. At
43.
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
44.
A. nice B. nicer C. the nicest D. good
45.
A. must B. can C. should D. may
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了重庆万州区,一个公交车司机和住在偏远村庄的学生之间有一个秘密代码,通过这个代码来帮助学生顺利坐上公交车。
【36题详解】
句意:公共汽车司机看到一所老房子的门上挂着一个书包,便停了下来。
when当……时;while正当……时;although虽然;what什么。根据上下文可知,司机在看到书包的时候会停车,while通常搭配进行时态。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:过了一会儿,一个男孩跑了出去,上了公共汽车。
run一般现在时的动词原形;runs一般现在时的动词三单形式;ran一般过去时;running动名词/现在分词。分析句子成分可知空格缺少谓语动词,后面的动词是“gets”,故也需填动词三单形式。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:男孩的父母在离家很远的地方工作,把他留在村里。
he他,人称代词主格;his他的,物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词;him他,人称代词宾格。leave离开,动词,后接人称代词宾格,故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:虽然这个男孩离父母很远,但他正在努力完成学业。
to complete动词不定式;completing动名词/现在分词;completed过去式/过去分词;completion完成,名词。try to do努力做某事,固定短语,后接动词不定式作宾语。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:他和司机程林先生有一个特殊的习惯。
a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/不填。司机程林先生在上一段已提到,再次提及表示特指,应使用定冠词the。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:每当男孩的书包挂在屋外时,司机就知道男孩需要搭车。
boy男孩;boy’s男孩的;boys’男孩们的;boys男孩们。根据上下文可知,这里指一个男孩,是单数,可排除选项C和D;这里指“男孩的”书包,需要名词所有格形式。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:周一开车时,程先生更加注意,因为孩子们通常在那一天上学。
On在,指具体某一天;From来自;In在,指年份月份等;At在,指具体时刻。根据“Mondays”可知用介词on。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:他是一个多么暖心的人啊!
How+形容词/副词;What+名词复数/不可数名词;What a+名词单数;How a是错误形式。分析句子结构可知是感叹句,因后面是名词单数“warm man”,需使用“what a+形容词+名词单数+其他”的句式。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:人们在网上称他为“重庆最美司机”。
nice原级;nicer比较级;the nicest最高级;good原级。根据“driver in Chongqing”可知这里指“最好的、最美的”司机,需使用最高级形式。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:有些人可能不知道山路这么难走。
must必须;can可以;should应该;may可能。根据常识可知,山路很难走,有些人“有可能”是不知道的。故选D。
七、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,并做每篇短文后面的题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hello, everyone. I’m Nancy. Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick (生病的). I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” for example.
Monday Plan
Wake up, get ready for school 7:00 a.m.-7:20 a.m.
Breakfast 7:20 a.m.
School 8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.
Homework 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Dinner 5:30 p.m.
Exercise (swimming and playing football) 6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m.
Shower 7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.
TV (Children’s Program) 8:15 p.m.-9:00 p.m.
Bedtime 9:15 p.m.
I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If there’s still something you can’t understand (理解), write to me. I’ll be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@.
46. The writer’s classmates got sick because___________.
A. the weather was cold B. they did too much housework
C. they wanted to follow their plans D. they were busy with their studies
47. How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday
A. Twenty minutes. B. An hour. C. Half an hour. D. An hour and a half.
48. The writer has dinner __________ on Monday.
A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. D. At 7:00 p.m.
49. The writer__________ after exercising on Monday.
A. watches TV. B. goes to bed. C. takes a shower. D. does the dishes.
50. The writer writes this story because she wants to___________.
A. make us do some exercise after school
B. ask us to stop studying on weekends
C. advise us to make a good plan and then follow it
D. tell us to work hard at school
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了制定好计划并认真执行,是解决中学生忙于作业,没时间运动的好方法。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一自然段的第二,三句可知选D
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中的第五行可知选B
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中的第六行可知选A
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中的第七 八两行可知选C
【50题详解】
归纳推理题。根据文章的主题判断可选C
点睛:阅读理解解题技巧:
1.审视标题,抓住中心
2.浏览全文,掌握全貌
3.细读题目,抓住要点
4.细读文章,掌握细节
把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因(即五个W:who, what, when, where, why)划出来。
5.理解大意,初选答案
6.复读全文,核对答案
7.瞻前顾后,首尾突破
B
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. “I love to eat," she says.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
51. Many people enjoy running because they want to__________.
A. eat much B. keep healthy C. run fast D. drink more
52. Doctors tell us________.
A. not to smoke B. not to eat much
C. not to drink much D. all the above
53. The underlined word weight means “_________”in Chinese.
A. 疾病 B. 健康 C. 体重 D. 速度
54. The third paragraph(段) shows_________.
A. running helps people to relax B. runners have many health problems
C. running helps build a strong heart D. running is good in many ways
55. The writer mainly tells us_________.
A. how to run B. how to lose weight
C. running is a good way to keep healthy D. running is better than doctors
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了跑步对健康的好处。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Many of us run for our health.”可知,许多人喜欢跑步,因为他们想保持健康。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中:Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more.”可知,医生告诉我们,“少吃少喝,不抽烟”。故选D。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据常识可知,跑步可以帮助人们减肥,故猜测下划线单词“weight”的意思应是“体重”。故选C。
【54题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段首句“Running is good for health in other ways, too.”可知,本段主要说明跑步有很多好处。故选D。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文中“Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart.”可知,作者主要告诉我们跑步是保持健康的好方法。故选C。
C
John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited $1,000,000 after his parents died. He didn't feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn't have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didn't tell any of his friends and gave $100,000 of his money to a charity that helped poor children. Today he is 36, and he still wears cheap clothes and drives a small car only, but he is much happier.
So far, John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash(现金). The money is paid for the child's education, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child's progress, They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.
Once John went to meet a little girl he was helping in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy.” he said. “ I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that only giving money cannot. I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need.” he added.
56. John is living a life.
A. poor
B. simple
C. hard
D. rich
57. What does the underlined word "inherited "mean in Chinese
A. 继承
B. 捡拾
C. 馈赠
D. 赚取
58. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. The child can receive the money in cash.
B. John only helps the poor children in Africa.
C. John has never seen the children he is helping.
D. John has helped 15 children from different countries.
59. Why did John think the meeting with the little girl was very exciting
A. Because the girl came from Africa.
B. Because the girl could speak English.
C. Because he saw the money was well used.
D. Because he thought he had given money to the girl.
60. Where can you probably read this passage
A. In a newspaper.
B. In a science report.
C. In a novel.
D. In an ad.
【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. A
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文讲述的是John的父母去世后,留给他10万美元的财产,但是他根本就不开心。他把钱捐给了一个慈善机构,去帮助贫穷的孩子,到目前为止他帮助了来自世界各地不同国家的15个孩子。能帮助别人给他带来了快乐,这是钱不能给他的。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第一段中John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else可知,John决定像其他人一样过简朴的生活,故应选B。
【57题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子He inherited $1,000,000 after his parents died可知,这个钱是父母去世后留给他的,也就是继承了100万美元。因此inherited意思是继承,故选A。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据短文第二段中So far, John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world可知,到目前为止,John已经帮助了世界上15个贫穷国家的儿童,由此可知选D,同时也可以排除B。根据这一段中The child does not receive the money in cash可知A不对;根据最后一段中Once John went to meet a little girl he was helping in Africa可知C不对。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中I saw that the money was used for a very good plan可知,John看到钱被用于一个非常好的计划,即去帮助别人,因此他觉得钱用得很好,故选C。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。In a newspaper在报纸上;In a science report科学报告;In a novel小说中;In an
ad在广告中。根据文章可知,这篇短文讲述了John Brown继承了父母的财产后,帮助世界上的贫穷孩子的事,这应该是一篇新闻报道,可以从报纸上看到,故选A。
D
Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got cancer (癌症) . He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches (英寸) above the knee.
But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance (长距离的) runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!
Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few people believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first few days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4: 30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.
However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.
Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one—day fundraiser (募捐活动) for cancer research.
61. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A. The dream was very strange. B. It was such a silly dream.
C. The dream was easy to achieve. D. It was almost an impossible dream.
62. Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________.
A. he found it too tiring B. nobody supported him
C. he was too sick to continue D. he raised enough money
63. When did Terry Fox get cancer
A. In 1975. B. In 1980. C. In 1981. D. In 1958.
64. How much money did Terry raise for cancer research in his short life
A. $2.4 million. B. $24 billion. C. $24 million. D. $2.4 billion.
65. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.
B. To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.
C. To advise us to donate money for cancer research.
D. To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.
【答案】61. D 62. C 63. A 64. C 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了特里·福克斯因得癌症而截肢,但是他决心要成为一名长跑运动员,并为癌症筹款,他坚持不懈,最终实现了人生价值,自从他去世后,一年一度的特里·福克斯长跑于1981年首次举办,现已发展成为世界上最大的癌症研究筹资活动。
【61题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country.”可知,尽管这似乎不可能但特里还是决定跑遍全国,划线处“What a dream!”是指这几乎是不可能实现的梦想。故选D。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980.”可知,是因为他身体健康状况的恶化。故选C。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer”和“He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22.”可知,1980年,22岁他去世了,故推测得癌症时1975年。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.”可知,他为癌症研究筹集了2400万美元。故选C。
【65题详解】
主旨大意题。全文通篇介绍了特里·福克斯坚持不懈,为自己的梦想而努力,最终实现了自己的人生价值,告诉我们面对困难不要放弃。故选B。
八、口语运用 (共5小题:每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Alice! ____66____
B: I’m making a plan for next weekend.
A: Oh What are you going to do next weekend
B: ____67____
A: Really I went there last weekend.
B: ____68____
A: I cleaned the animals’ cages (笼子).
B: Anything else
A: ____69____
B: That sounds interesting. I love doing that. ____70____
A: Sure, I’d love to.
A. I’m going to help out at Red Star Animal Hospital.
B. When shall we meet
C. What did you do there
D. What are you doing
E. Who are you going with
F. I fed the cow.
G. Would you like to go there again with me
【答案】66. D 67. A 68. C 69. F 70. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于周末计划的对话。
【66题详解】
根据“I’m making a plan for next weekend.”可知,应询问对方在做什么。选项D“你在做什么?”符合,故选D。
【67题详解】
根据“What are you going to do next weekend ”可知,应说明自己的计划。选项A“我要去红星动物医院帮忙。”符合,故选A。
【68题详解】
根据“I cleaned the animals’ cages”可知,应询问对方做了什么,选项C“你在那里做了什么?”符合,故选C。
【69题详解】
根据“Anything else ”可知,应回应做的其他事,选项F“我喂了牛。”符合,故选F。
【70题详解】
根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知,应邀请对方,选项G“你愿意和我再去一次吗?”符合,故选G。
B卷(50分)
九、单词拼写(共15小题:每空 1 分,共 15 分)
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
71. Aron Ralston was climbing by ________ (he) in the mountains.
【答案】himself
【解析】
【详解】句意:Aron Ralston独自一人在山里爬山。根据“by”可知,此处是by oneself“独自”,指他独自一人在山上爬山,空处使用反身代词himself“他自己”,故填himself。
72. Mike taught his grandpa how ________ (use) the computer.
【答案】to use
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克教他爷爷如何使用电脑。use使用,动词;这里使用的是“疑问词how+动词不定式”形式。故填to use。
73. The woman ________ (carry) her son to the car just now.
【答案】carried
【解析】
【详解】句意:那位妇女刚才把她的儿子抱到车上。根据“just now”可知,是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填carried。
74. Mary, thank you for ________ (train) me.
【答案】training
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽,谢谢你训练我。根据空前的“for”可知,此处应用所给词的动名词形式,作宾语。故填training。
75. She gets to know the ________ (important) of helping others.
【答案】importance
【解析】
【详解】句意:她逐渐了解了帮助别人的重要性。the importance of“……的重要性”,故填importance。
根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
76. The old man lives ________ (独自) and he is a bit ________ (聋). Let’s visit him.
【答案】 ①. alone ②. deaf
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位老人独自生活,他有点聋。让我们去看望他吧。alone“独自”,副词,在句中修饰动词;deaf“聋的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填alone;deaf。
77. These days there are lots of ________(变化)in my hometown.
【答案】changes
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些日子,我的家乡有许多变化。此处作there be句型的主语,根据be动词用are,可知填名词复数;change意为“变化”,是名词,故填changes。
78. The winter holiday is coming. We’d better __________ __________ __________(想出)a plan for the holiday.
【答案】 ①. come ②. up ③. with
【解析】
【详解】句意:寒假即将来临。我们最好想出一个假期计划。根据汉语提示以及题空数量可知是come up with,为固定搭配,意为“想出,提出”;且had better表示“最好”,其后接动词原形。故填come;up;with。
79. Her mom always __________ __________ (拖延) going to a doctor.
【答案】 ①. puts ②. off
【解析】
【详解】句意:她妈妈总是拖延去看医生。put off推迟,拖延,三单形式是puts off;由“always”可知此句时态为一般现在时,主语“Her mom”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填puts;off。
80. Time is ________ ________ (用完)。
【答案】 ①. running ②. out
【解析】
【详解】句意:时间快用完了。run out“用完”,结合空前is,此处应使用动词的现在分词形式,表示“快用完”,故填running;out。
十、短文填空 (共10小题:每小题 1 分,共 10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词,并用其恰当的形式填空,每词只限用一次,其中有两个多余的选项。
cheer, he, what, idea, why, refuse, dog, daughter, start, do, hope, read
Jennifer and her sister Katie learned in Sunday School how they should care about others. This gave them a great idea! “Let’s ____81____ a new club at school. We can call it THE CARE CLUB!” said Katie. “CARE means Caring and Respecting (尊重) Everybody.” Jennifer agreed it was a wonderful ____82____. Every night they planned ____83____ they would do the next day to show love to others.
One day they helped a boy with ____84____ homework after school. Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl learn to ____85____. On the weekend they walked a neighbor’s ____86____ and even gave the dog a good shower. Katie and Jennifer’s parents understand their ____87____ very well. They also love helping others and they are having so much fun ____88____ it.
Later, the other kids at school ____89____ to join the club. So Katie and Jennifer opened the club up to new members (成员). Every new member had to promise to show love to others. They had meetings to plan who they would help and how they would do it. Everyone pitched in (出) some money each week so they could buy flowers or cards for sick people ____90____ them up.
【答案】81. start
82. idea 83. what
84. his 85. read
86. dog 87. daughters
88. doing 89. hoped
90. to cheer
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jennifer和Katie在学校新开了一个关爱别人的俱乐部,她们的行为得到了父母、同学等很多人的认可,后来,学校里的其他孩子也想加入这个俱乐部。
【81题详解】
句意:让我们在学校开一个新的俱乐部吧。根据“Let’s…a new club at school.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指开一个新的俱乐部,start“创办”符合;根据空前的“Let’s”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填start。
【82题详解】
句意:Jennifer认同这是个好主意。根据“Jennifer agreed”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指这是个好主意,idea“主意”符合;根据空前的“a”可知,此处应用名词的单数形式。故填idea。
【83题详解】
句意:每天晚上,她们都计划着第二天要做什么来表达对别人的爱。分析句子结构并结合备选词汇可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,空处在从句中充当宾语,what“什么”符合。故填what。
【84题详解】
句意:一天,她们放学后帮助一个男孩做他的家庭作业。根据“One day they helped a boy with…homework after school.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指帮助一个男孩做他的家庭作业,he“他”符合;根据空后的“homework”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词形式。故填his。
【85题详解】
句意:还有一天,她们放学后留下来帮助一个小女孩学习阅读。根据“Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl learn to…”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指帮助一个小女孩学习阅读,read“阅读”符合;根据空前的“to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填read。
【86题详解】
句意:周末,她们帮邻居遛狗,还给狗洗了个澡。根据空后的“even gave the dog a good shower”可知,此处指遛狗。故填dog。
【87题详解】
句意:Jennifer和Katie的父母非常理解他们的女儿。根据“Katie and Jennifer’s parents understand their…very well.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指理解他们的女儿,daughter“女儿”符合;此处应用复数形式。故填daughters。
【88题详解】
句意:她们也喜欢帮助别人,并从中得到很多乐趣。根据“They also love helping others and they are having so much fun…it.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指他们从中得到很多乐趣,do“做”符合;have fun doing sth.“做某事很有趣”,固定词组。故填doing。
【89题详解】
句意:后来,学校里的其他孩子都希望加入这个俱乐部。根据下文“So Katie and Jennifer opened the club up to new members (成员).”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指学校里的其他孩子都希望加入这个俱乐部,hope“希望”符合,句子时态为一般过去时,所以此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填hoped。
【90题详解】
句意:每个人每周都拿出一些钱,这样他们就可以给病人买花或卡片,让他们振作起来。cheer sb. up“使某人振作起来”,固定词组;根据句意并结合句子结构可知,此处表示目的,应用不定式形式。故填to cheer。
十一、阅读表达(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Secrets of Happiness
____91____ Money and success alone do not bring lasting (长久的) happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
____92____ Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. ____93____
Another secret to leading a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as skating or soccer. ____94____
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others. ____95____ You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
A. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.
B. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone.
C. People who have brothers and sisters are happier than others.
D. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
E. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.
F. People who have several close friends live happier and healthier.
【答案】91. E 92. D 93. F 94. A 95. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了幸福的秘诀。
【91题详解】
根据“In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier”可知此处讲到如何更幸福,选项E“大多数人都想幸福,但很少有人知道如何找到幸福”符合语境。故选E。
【92题详解】
根据“You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures”可知应该享受生活的简单乐趣,选项D“快乐的第一个秘密是享受生活中简单的事情”符合语境。故选D。
【93题详解】
根据“You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends”可知,此处提到了close friends(亲密的朋友),选项F“有几个亲密朋友的人生活得更快乐、更健康”符合语境。故选F。
【94题详解】
根据“Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as skating or soccer.”可知,此处提到了跳舞,做运动等积极的生活方式, 选项A“你可以忘记你的问题,并且只想着活动”符合语境。故选A。
【95题详解】
根据“According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others”可知,此处提到了花费时间帮助他人并感到幸福,选项B“如果你想感到更快乐,就为别人做点好事” 符合语境。故选B。
十二、书面表达(满分20分)
96. 假如你是你校“阳光志愿者俱乐部(Sunshine Volunteer Club)”的志愿者李华,上周末你参加了该俱乐部组织的志愿者活动,你想把此事分享给你的笔友Jim。请你根据下表提示写一封电子邮件,向Jim介绍本次活动的情况,并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。
时间 地点 活动
星期六 养老院 洗衣服、打扫房间、给老人唱歌
星期日 熊猫公园 修理自行车、收音机
第四小学 辅导孩子写作业,给他们讲故事
要求:80词左右,电子邮件的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I am a volunteer in the Sunshine Volunteer Club of my school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Jim,
I am a volunteer in the Sunshine Volunteer Club of my school. Last weekend, I did some volunteer work with other volunteers.
On Saturday, we went to the old people’s home to help wash clothes and clean rooms. We also sang songs to the old people to make them happy. On Sunday, we went to the Panda Park to fix up bikes and radios. Also, we went to No. 4 Primary School to help the children with their homework and tell them stories.
I think volunteering is meaningful because it makes us very happy.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图;
第二步,具体介绍上周末参加的志愿者活动;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①last weekend 上周末
②fix up 修理
③help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①Also, we went to No. 4 Primary School to help the children with their homework and tell them stories.(并列结构)
②I think volunteering is meaningful because it makes us very happy.(省略that的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句)雅安中学2023-2024学年下期学月教学质量评估八年级
英 语 试 卷
本试题卷分A卷和第B卷两部分。A卷1至9页,B卷10至12页。全卷满分 150 分,答题时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号及座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
A卷(100分)
第一部分 听力测试(满分30分)
一、听句子,选择最佳应答语(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Friday afternoon. B. Yes, she is coming. C. At least 150 people.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I had a burger. B. He’s too busy. C. The volunteer guide.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. OK, I will.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three times a day. B. He has a cough. C. He is getting better.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s a nice idea. C. This way, please.
二、听对话,选择最佳答案(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
6. What does the woman want 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Chocolate ice-cream. B. Fruit salad. C. Carrot juice.
7. What is Maria doing 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Watching a sports game. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Looking for information online.
8. What is the woman probably 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
9. Where are the speakers 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a forest. B. In a park. C. By a river.
10. How old was Lucky when he started training 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Eight weeks old. B. Six months old. C. Eight months old.
三、听长对话,选择最佳答案(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Who gave Molly the tickets
A. Her classmate. B. Her uncle. C. Her sister.
12. Where may Josh be at 1:30 p. m.
A. In the library. B. On the bus. C. At the cinema.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does the man need to do
A. Take some tests. B. Do more exercise. C. Make more friends.
14. How often does the woman go running
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. How many kilometers does the woman probably run at a time
A. About 8 km. B. About 12 km. C. About 18 km.
听短文,完成表格,每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
School Day
The time Next Saturday
The reason To raise money for a(n) ____16____ school
The weather ____17____
The events 9th graders: sell ____18____ and play a basketball game
8th graders: have a(n) ____19____ competition
7th graders: help with ____20____
第二部分 笔试
五、单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. He has ________ stomachache now because he went to work without ________ breakfast.
A. a; / B. the; having C. a; have D. the; /
22. The girl is poor. She can’t see anything because she is ________.
A. deaf B. blind C. clever D. lazy
23. When I am free, I often volunteer my time ___________others.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
24. David is unfriendly to his classmates. He often gets ________ trouble with them.
A. with B. in C. on D. into
25. I didn't feel like ________ in bed, so I decided ________ around the room.
A. stay; walk B. staying; walking C. staying; to walk D. to stay; to walk
26. We found ________ necessary to protect animals in danger.
A. this B. that C. what D. it
27 —What did you do last Sunday morning
—I tried to make my ________ brother ________ when my mother went out.
A. ten months; to stop to cry B. ten-month; stop crying
C. ten-month; to stop crying D. ten months; stop to cry
28. My brother often ________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.
A. gives up B. puts up C. opens up D. tidies up
29. —Could you please do the dishes
—________. I have to do my homework.
A. No, I couldn’t B. Yes, I can
C. Sorry, I can’t D. I’d like to
30. —________
—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.
A. What are you doing B. What can I do for you C. What’s the matter with you D. How do you like it
六、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was a cold morning in London. The weather was very cold, and many people were ___31___. So there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room. At the ___32___ of the line (队伍) was an old woman. The woman was a ___33___. She did not live in the city. She lived in the country. She was in the city to visit her daughter. She wanted to see the doctor ___34___ her back hurt.
“If I get there early, I can see the doctor quickly,” she thought. So she was first in the line. She sat ___35___ to the doctor’s door.
31. A. cold B. free C. sick D. busy
32. A. head B. end C. back D. foot
33. A. doctor B. player C. visitor D. reader
34. A. so B. but C. or D. because
35. A. earliest B. nearest C. latest D. farthest
B
Every day, a bus driver called Cheng Lin picks up students in a far-away village in Chongqing. The bus driver stops _____36_____ he notices a schoolbag hanging on the door of an old house. After a moment, a boy _____37_____ outside and gets on the bus.
The boy’s parents work far from home and leave _____38_____ in the village. Though the boy is far from his parents, he is trying hard _____39_____ his study. He goes to school in the city every week. He and _____40_____ driver, Mr Cheng Lin, have a special habit. Every time the _____41_____ schoolbag is hanging outside the house, the driver knows that the boy needs a ride.
_____42_____ Mondays, Mr Cheng pays more attention while driving, because these children usually go to school on that day. _____43_____ warm man he is!
People call him “_____44_____ driver in Chongqing” on the Internet. One man said, “Some people _____45_____ not know that the mountain road is so difficult. A 15-minute bus drive would take an hour of walking. The schoolbag is their secret with love inside.”
36.
A. when B. while C. although D. what
37.
A. run B. runs C. ran D. running
38.
A. he B. his C. himself D. him
39.
A. to complete B. completing C. completed D. completion
40.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
41.
A. boy B. boy’s C. boys’ D. boys
42.
A. On B. From C. In D. At
43.
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
44.
A. nice B. nicer C. the nicest D. good
45.
A. must B. can C. should D. may
七、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,并做每篇短文后面的题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hello, everyone. I’m Nancy. Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick (生病的). I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” for example.
Monday Plan
Wake up, get ready for school 7:00 am.-7:20 a.m.
Breakfast 7:20 a.m.
School 8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.
Homework 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Dinner 5:30 p.m.
Exercise (swimming and playing football) 6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m.
Shower 7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.
TV (Children’s Program) 8:15 p.m.-9:00 p.m.
Bedtime 9:15 p.m.
I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If there’s still something you can’t understand (理解), write to me. I’ll be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@.
46. The writer’s classmates got sick because___________.
A. the weather was cold B. they did too much housework
C. they wanted to follow their plans D. they were busy with their studies
47. How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday
A. Twenty minutes. B. An hour. C. Half an hour. D. An hour and a half.
48. The writer has dinner __________ on Monday.
A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. D. At 7:00 p.m.
49. The writer__________ after exercising on Monday.
A. watches TV. B. goes to bed. C. takes a shower. D. does the dishes.
50. The writer writes this story because she wants to___________.
A. make us do some exercise after school
B. ask us to stop studying on weekends
C. advise us to make a good plan and then follow it
D. tell us to work hard at school
B
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. “I love to eat," she says.
Running is good for health in other ways too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
51. Many people enjoy running because they want to__________.
A. eat much B. keep healthy C. run fast D. drink more
52. Doctors tell us________.
A. not to smoke B. not to eat much
C. not to drink much D. all the above
53. The underlined word weight means “_________”in Chinese.
A. 疾病 B. 健康 C. 体重 D. 速度
54. The third paragraph(段) shows_________.
A. running helps people to relax B. runners have many health problems
C. running helps build a strong heart D. running is good in many ways
55. The writer mainly tells us_________.
A. how to run B. how to lose weight
C. running is a good way to keep healthy D. running is better than doctors
C
John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited $1,000,000 after his parents died. He didn't feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn't have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didn't tell any of his friends and gave $100,000 of his money to a charity that helped poor children. Today he is 36, and he still wears cheap clothes and drives a small car only, but he is much happier.
So far, John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash(现金). The money is paid for the child's education, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child's progress, They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.
Once John went to meet a little girl he was helping in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy.” he said. “ I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that only giving money cannot. I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need.” he added.
56. John is living a life.
A. poor
B. simple
C. hard
D. rich
57. What does the underlined word "inherited "mean in Chinese
A. 继承
B. 捡拾
C. 馈赠
D. 赚取
58. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. The child can receive the money in cash.
B. John only helps the poor children in Africa.
C. John has never seen the children he is helping.
D. John has helped 15 children from different countries.
59. Why did John think the meeting with the little girl was very exciting
A. Because the girl came from Africa.
B. Because the girl could speak English.
C. Because he saw the money was well used.
D. Because he thought he had given money to the girl.
60. Where can you probably read this passage
A. In a newspaper.
B. In a science report.
C. In a novel.
D. In an ad.
D
Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got cancer (癌症) . He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches (英寸) above the knee.
But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance (长距离的) runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!
Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few people believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first few days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4: 30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.
However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.
Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one—day fundraiser (募捐活动) for cancer research.
61. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A. The dream was very strange. B. It was such a silly dream.
C. The dream was easy to achieve. D. It was almost an impossible dream.
62. Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________.
A. he found it too tiring B. nobody supported him
C. he was too sick to continue D. he raised enough money
63. When did Terry Fox get cancer
A. In 1975. B. In 1980. C. In 1981. D. In 1958.
64. How much money did Terry raise for cancer research in his short life
A. $2.4 million. B. $24 billion. C. $24 million. D. $2.4 billion.
65. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.
B. To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.
C. To advise us to donate money for cancer research.
D. To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.
八、口语运用 (共5小题:每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Alice! ____66____
B: I’m making a plan for next weekend.
A: Oh What are you going to do next weekend
B: ____67____
A: Really I went there last weekend.
B: ____68____
A: I cleaned the animals’ cages (笼子).
B: Anything else
A: ____69____
B: That sounds interesting. I love doing that. ____70____
A: Sure, I’d love to.
A. I’m going to help out at Red Star Animal Hospital.
B. When shall we meet
C. What did you do there
D. What are you doing
E. Who are you going with
F. I fed the cow.
G. Would you like to go there again with me
B卷(50分)
九、单词拼写(共15小题:每空 1 分,共 15 分)
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
71. Aron Ralston was climbing by ________ (he) in the mountains.
72. Mike taught his grandpa how ________ (use) the computer.
73. The woman ________ (carry) her son to the car just now.
74. Mary, thank you for ________ (train) me.
75. She gets to know the ________ (important) of helping others.
根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
76. The old man lives ________ (独自) and he is a bit ________ (聋). Let’s visit him.
77. These days there are lots of ________(变化)in my hometown.
78. The winter holiday is coming. We’d better __________ __________ __________(想出)a plan for the holiday.
79. Her mom always __________ __________ (拖延) going to a doctor.
80. Time is ________ ________ (用完)。
十、短文填空 (共10小题:每小题 1 分,共 10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词,并用其恰当的形式填空,每词只限用一次,其中有两个多余的选项。
cheer, he, what, idea, why, refuse, dog, daughter, start, do, hope, read
Jennifer and her sister Katie learned in Sunday School how they should care about others. This gave them a great idea! “Let’s ____81____ a new club at school. We can call it THE CARE CLUB!” said Katie. “CARE means Caring and Respecting (尊重) Everybody.” Jennifer agreed it was a wonderful ____82____. Every night they planned ____83____ they would do the next day to show love to others.
One day they helped a boy with ____84____ homework after school. Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl learn to ____85____. On the weekend they walked a neighbor’s ____86____ and even gave the dog a good shower. Katie and Jennifer’s parents understand their ____87____ very well. They also love helping others and they are having so much fun ____88____ it.
Later, the other kids at school ____89____ to join the club. So Katie and Jennifer opened the club up to new members (成员). Every new member had to promise to show love to others. They had meetings to plan who they would help and how they would do it. Everyone pitched in (出) some money each week so they could buy flowers or cards for sick people ____90____ them up.
十一、阅读表达(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Secrets of Happiness
____91____ Money and success alone do not bring lasting (长久的) happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
____92____ Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. ____93____
Another secret to leading a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as skating or soccer. ____94____
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others. ____95____ You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
A. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.
B. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone.
C. People who have brothers and sisters are happier than others.
D. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
E. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.
F. People who have several close friends live happier and healthier.
十二、书面表达(满分20分)
96. 假如你是你校“阳光志愿者俱乐部(Sunshine Volunteer Club)”的志愿者李华,上周末你参加了该俱乐部组织的志愿者活动,你想把此事分享给你的笔友Jim。请你根据下表提示写一封电子邮件,向Jim介绍本次活动的情况,并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。
时间 地点 活动
星期六 养老院 洗衣服、打扫房间、给老人唱歌
星期日 熊猫公园 修理自行车、收音机
第四小学 辅导孩子写作业,给他们讲故事
要求:80词左右,电子邮件的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I am a volunteer in the Sunshine Volunteer Club of my school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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