资源简介

(共73张PPT)
2024中考英语
二轮复习
宾语从句小测
1.说出宾语从句的所有连接词/连接代词/连接副词。
2.They don't know ______ their parents are.
A.that B.what C.why D.which
3.The teacher says ______ she will leave a message on the my desk.
A.if B.who C.that D.what
4.Do you know _____ she will go to the cinema with us
A.if B.where C.who D.which
整体工作概述
Object Clause
宾语从句
1
2
3
4
5
句法功能
连接词
语序
时态
注意事项
宾语从句
主语
谓语
连接词+谓语
Could you tell me who knows the answer.
Could you tell me what happened just now？
Could you tell me which is the best？
热爱可抵岁月漫长
连接词在从句中作主语
who
what
which
连接词+名词+谓语
热爱可抵岁月漫长
连接词在从句中作主语的定语
whose
what
which
He asked whose handwriting was the best．
She asked us how many students finished homework．
Could you tell me what color is the brightest？
Could you tell me which writer wrote the book？
how many
how much
连接词+主语+谓语
热爱可抵岁月漫长
连接词在从句中作
宾语、状语或表语
who(m)
what
which
how many
how much
Could you tell me how much the house is
Could you tell me what I should do with the money？
I don’t know how we can get to Beijing.
when
where
why
if/whether
连接词+名词+主语+谓语
热爱可抵岁月漫长
连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语等
what
which
how many
how much
Do you know which class he is in？
She asked me if I knew whose pen it was.
how
1. —Can you tell me ______ today
—Sorry. I have a cold and I will go to the hospital.
A.why you don’t go to the English corner
B.why don’t you go to the English corner
C.why you didn’t go to the English corner
D.why didn’t you go to the English corner
2. —Do you know ______
—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.
A.when did they move here
B.when will they move here
C.when they moved here
D.when they will move here
3. —I wonder ______.
—Maybe not. He hasn’t got the ticket yet.
A.whether will Tom come tonight
B.how soon will Tom come
C.whether Tom will come tonight
D.how soon Tom will come
I believe
宾语从句的时态
that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
主句：
从句：
现在时态
现在时态
I have known
宾语从句的时态
that he worked here five years ago.
主句：
从句：
现在时态
过去时态
They are talking about
宾语从句的时态
which team will win the basketball game.
主句：
从句：
现在时态
将来时态
The policeman asked the boy
宾语从句的时态
where he lived
主句：
从句：
过去时态
过去时态
Kim was thinking about
宾语从句的时态
when he would go abroad for further study at that moment.
主句：
从句：
过去时态
过去时态
宾语从句的时态
The kid knew that the sun rises from the east.
The kid knows that the sun rises from the east.
The kid will know that the sun rises from the east.
从句是真理时，时态不受主句影响
主现从随便
NEW
上新啦！
I think
my students run very fast.
my students run very fast.
原句：
主现从随便
NEW
上新啦！
I think
my students ran very fast.
my students ran very fast.
原句：
主现从随便
NEW
上新啦！
I think
my students will run very fast.
my students will run very fast.
原句：
主现从随便
NEW
上新啦！
I see
my students are running very fast.
my students are running very fast.
原句：
主现从随便
NEW
上新啦！
I know
my students were running very fast.
my students were running very fast.
原句：
主现从随便
NEW
上新啦！
I think
we have finished the task.
we have finished the task.
原句：
主现从随便
NEW
上新啦！
I think
we had finished the task by 2020.
we had finished the task by 2020.
原句：
I thought
they run very fast.
they ran very fast.
原句：
主过从必过
I thought
we finished homework.
we had finished homework
原句：
主过从必过
I thought
we will go to school.
we would go to school.
原句：
主过从必过
I saw
they are running.
they were running.
原句：
主过从必过
I saw
they were running.
they were running.
原句：
主过从必过
I knew
they have read the book.
they had read the book.
原句：
主过从必过
I knew
they had read the book.
they had read the book.
原句：
主过从必过
对点微练-P250
1. Tom sends his grandmother a gift, but he doesn’t know ______.
A.whether she likes it
B.whether does she like it
C.whether she like it
D.whether did she like it
对点微练-P250
2. —Dad, can you tell me ______ I missed her so much.
—Next week.
A.when will my mum come back
B.when did my mum come back
C.when my mum will come back
D.when my mum came back
对点微练-P250
3. —I don’t know ______.
—Because he had to look after his sister.
A.why Tom left B.why did Tom leave
C.why Tom will leave D.why will Tom leave
对点微练-P250
4. My uncle told me that he ______ in 1980.
A.is born B.was born
C.borns D.has born
I hope that I can learn more about Chinese history.
宾语从句的简化
主句的谓语动词是hope/wish/decide/agree/choose等时
简化为：不定式to do
主句从句主语相同
主句谓语动词hope/wish/decide/agree/choose等时
简化为：不定式to do
I hope to learn more about Chinese history.
I have learned how I can solve the problem.
宾语从句的简化
主句从句主语相同
主句谓语动词是know/remember/forget/learn等时
简化为：不定式to do
I have learned how to solve the problem.
疑问词
what
which
when
where
how
I believe what the girl said.
I believe the girl’s words.
宾语从句的简化
从句可简化为名词（短语）
Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps
宾语从句的简化
从句主语和间接宾语一致
当tell/ask/show/teach等动词后接双宾语
简化为：不定式to do
Could you please tell me where to get some stamps
The school requires that students should wear school uniforms.
宾语从句的简化
主句从句主语不一致
当主句的谓语动词是order/require等
简化为：不定式to do
The school requires students to wear school uniforms.
The young man found a watch was lying on the ground.
宾语从句的简化
主句的谓语动词是find/see/watch/hear等感官动词时
简化为：宾语+宾补
宾补常为不带to的不定式/动词ing（现在分词）
The young man found a watch lying on the ground.
They think it is rude to point others with a finger.
They think it rude to point others with a finger.
宾语从句的简化
从句可简化为：it+形容词+动词不定式
宾语从句的特点
问
宾语从句一般出现在什么词后？
I think that you are right.
It depends on what you did.
I am afraid that he is ill.
动词后
介词后
形容词后
宾语从句的特点
问
宾语从句的语序是什么语序？
I think that you are right.
It depends on what you did.
I am afraid that he is ill.
陈述句语序
宾语从句的特点
问
哪一个连接词是可以省略的？
I hope everything goes well.
I think you are right.
I don’t know he is here.
无词义
不充当句子成分
多数情况可省略
that
宾语从句的特点
The headmaster has made it clear that the school meeting will not be put off.
无词义
不充当句子成分
多数情况可省略
宾语从句过长时，
可以用it来做形式宾语。
对点微练
“战役”,每个人都在努力
总结汇报
1.I believe that you have done your best and things will get better.(单句改错)
___________________________________________________________________________.
I believe that you have done your best and that things will get better.
对点微练
“战役”,每个人都在努力
总结汇报
2.My mother always tells me if we can help the homeless out, the world will become better.(单句改错)
___________________________________________________________________________.
My mother always tells me that if we can help the homeless out, the world will become better.
对点微练
“战役”,每个人都在努力
总结汇报
3.I hope that I will get the first prize in the dancing competition.(改为同义句)
I hope ___________ the first prize in the dancing competition
to get
对点微练
“战役”,每个人都在努力
总结汇报
4.I heard that Tom was singing in the classroom. (改为同义句)
I heard ____________ in the classroom.
Tom singing
对点微练
“战役”,每个人都在努力
总结汇报
5.‘‘How are you getting on with your classmates ’’ Jim asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Jim asked me ____________ I was getting on with my classmates.
how
“战役”,每个人都在努力
v
A. how B. which
C. what D. where
1. —Can you tell me_______I can have a haircut？
—Go down this road and turn right at the second turning.
You'll find a barber shop next to the supermarket.
“战役”,每个人都在努力
v
A. whom B. that
C. which D. where
2. Mary asked me_______I'm going to spend my holiday with.
“战役”,每个人都在努力
v
A. when I can arrive B. when can I arrive
C. whether I can arrive D. whether can I arrive
3. —I wonder________in Hebei in two hours.
—Of course. The high-speed train is very fast.
“战役”,每个人都在努力
v
A. why I can manage my time properly
B. how can I manage my time properly
C. how I can manage my time properly
D. why can I manage my time properly
4. ——Could you tell me_________？
—You can make a plan for your study and life.
“战役”,每个人都在努力
v
A. whom does this backpack belong to
B. whom this backpack belongs to
C. whom did this backpack belong to
D. whom this backpack belonged to
5. —Look,there is a backpack. I don't know___.
—I think it's Tom's. I've seen him with the
backpack before.
“战役”,每个人都在努力
v
A. what did your father give you
B. what your father gave you
C. what will your father give you
D. what your father will give you
6. —Could you tell me________for your birthday？
—He gave me a model plane.
“战役”,每个人都在努力
v
A. what you did for your mother
B. what did you do for your mother
C. how you will celebrate it for your mother
D. how will you celebrate it for your mother
7.—Yesterday was Mother's Day. I wonder_____.
—I cooked breakfast for her by myself. And she
was very happy.
“战役”,每个人都在努力
v
A. how B. who
C. which D. that
8.I believe ______ watching English movies can improve my listening.
“战役”,每个人都在努力
v
A. don't think; should B. think; shouldn't
C. don't think; shouldn't D. think; should
9.I ______ we ______ lie to our parents. They care about us more than anyone else.
“战役”,每个人都在努力
v
A. why B. what
C. whether D. if
10.—Mom！I don't know ______ I should take part in the competition or not.
—I think you should have a try. It will be a great experience for you.
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.“Can I get a piece of bread？”The poor old man asked.（改为宾语从句）
The poor old man asked ___________ he could get a piece of bread.
whether/if
2. Could you tell me how I can get to the City Library？（改为同义句）
Could you tell me _________ get to the City Library
Ⅱ.句型转换
how to
3.I saw that my sister helped a blind man cross the street.（改为同义句）
I saw my sister ___________ a blind man cross the street.
Ⅱ.句型转换
help
4.I think Lisa will lie to me.（改为否定句）
I ____________ Lisa will lie to me.
Ⅱ.句型转换
don’t think
5. When will you go to the English Corner？I want to know.（合并为一句）
I want to know ___________ you will go to the English Corner.
Ⅱ.句型转换
when
III.盲填
Last year，my parents decided to celebrate my birthday at an orphanage（孤儿院）. At first，I didn't like the idea because I didn't know how to get along with them and 1. _________they would like me or not.
阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
whether
III.盲填
But I didn't want to disappoint my parents. So I decided to have a try.
阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
III.盲填
After we entered the orphanage,some kids said hello to us. I could see the children's hap-piness from their faces. I couldn't understand 2._______ they were still happy in the orphan-age.
阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
why
III.盲填
Then I played games with them. I was surprised to see 3.________ the older ones helped the younger ones to win the games. There was laughter everywhere.
阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
that
III.盲填
After this experience,I can't help thinking that we are luckier than them. We have parents who celebrate our birthdays, but most kids don't even know 4.________and where they were born.
阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
when
III.盲填
However, they never feel sad about life. So we should value 5. ________we have now and try our best to care about them. Maybe that's the reason why my parents took me there.
阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
what

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