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2023-2024学年度（下）第一次教学大练兵
九年级英语 试卷
（全卷共九题 满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟）
第 I 卷（共 95 分）
听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分,共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. I’m fine. B. How do you do C. By working hard.
2. A. Have a good time! B. Sorry to hear that. C. It was boring.
3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Here you are.
4. A. Sounds interesting. B. Yes. What’s up C. It doesn’t matter.
5. A. I agree. B. No problem. C. They won’t go.
6. A. I went to the Great Wall. B. I’m playing games. C. I’ll visit Mount Jinyun.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. [h t] B. [ re n ] C. [ w nd ]
8. A. It was good. B. It was bad. C. It was short.
9. A. At the hospital. B. At the cinema. C. At the shop.
10. A. Black. B. Green. C. Blue.
11. A. 30 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 15 minutes.
12. A. B. C.
第三节（每小题1.5分,共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. Where is the woman going
A. To a bank. B. To a theater C. To a library.
14. How will the woman go there
A. On foot B. By bus. C. By subway.
听下面一段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。
15. How long has the man been in Brighton Hospital
A. For 2 years. B. For 3 years. C. For about 5 years.
16. Why does he want to leave Brighton Hospital
A. Because he wants to be a doctor in Africa.
B. Because he doesn’t want to see Rosie again.
C. Because he likes to change his life and see the world.
第四节（每小题1.5分,共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Jack used to think his classmates might laugh at him because of ______.
A. his ugly look B. his short height C. his mistakes
18. Miss Green is ______.
A. Peter’s aunt B. Jack’s head teacher C. Jack’s chess teacher
19. Peter joined ______ according the passage.
A. the soccer club. B. the chess club. C. the music club.
20. From this passage, we know that ______.
A. Jack is not a shy boy any longer B. Peter is not outgoing any longer
C. Jack won a prize in the competition
Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
Once upon a time, there were two neighbors living next to each other. One of them was a retired(退休) teacher and the other was an engineer.___21___ of them planted plants in their gardens. The retired teacher gave a ___22___ amount(数量) of water to his plants and didn’t always give a full attention to them, __23___ the other neighbor who was interested in technology, gave a lot of water to his plants and looked after them very well.
One day, a storm started__24___ during the night, The next morning, the engineer was surprised to see that his plants were uprooted （将….连根拔起）。But the retired teacher’s plants were very____25______
The engineer went to the retired teacher and asked, “We grew the same plants together, I actually looked after my plants better than you did to yours, and even gave them more water, Still, my plants were uprooted, while yours were not, How is that ___26_______ ”
The retired teacher smiled and said, “ You gave your plants more attention and water, but because of that, your plants didn’t need to work to find water, You__27____ it easy for them. But I gave them just adequate(适当的) water and let their roots search for more. And their roots went____28_____ , which made their position stronger.”
This story is about parenting and the __29____ are like plants. If evening is give to them, they will not understand the hard work it takes to earn those things. Teach them how to walk, but let them follow their paths. Sometimes it’s best to___30____ them instead of giving them.
21. A. None B. All C. Both D. Neither
22. A. huge B. small C. full D. large
23. A. while B. unless C. though D. so
24. A. hardly B. seriously C. quietly D. suddenly
25 A rich B. tiring C. well D. tall
26 A. possible B. awful C. popular D. happen
27. A. let B. changed C. made D. helped
28 A. fresher B. older C. cleaner D. deeper
29 A. teachers B. parents C. children D. education
30 A. punish B. guide C. tell D. love
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案， 并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
I recently gave my class a task. It was to go to someone and say “I love you”. It could be someone you felt sorry to or had never 31 those words to before. Hearing this, my students were silent, because they were too 32 to express love, especially the boys who considered speaking out love not macho （男子汉的）.
When I checked the task, Tan Qiang was the first to share his story. “Since my sister was born, she has become the focus and 33 the attention of the whole family. I felt left out and unhappy." Tan Qiang said. "They were not angry with me Instead, they comforted me. When I said 'I love you' they were 34 and moved.”
The time Tan Qiang sat down, many students 35 their hands actively. Wang Tao got the chance.My father and I had an argument one month ago. After that, we 36 spoke to each other. When I went back home with the task, I took 37 , stepped forward and said,Dad, I just want to tell you that I love you. My father's face softened and his eyes watered. He reached out, hugged me and said, “I love you too, but I have never been able to say it.The next day, my father volunteered to fight COVID-19. Several days later, he called and thanked me for those words. He added that 38 could be stronger than the power of love and support from family. I believe that my father will have a safe return. 39 tears in his eyes, WangTao sat down.
Hands were waving when the bell rang. No doubt all my students had expressed love. 40 . there was still a person in the classroom who didn't. It was me. It was my turn to do that.
31. A. said B. talked C. communicated D. explained
32, A. outgoing B. warm-hearted C. shy D. considerate
33. A. lost B. rose C.reduced D.caught
34. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. relaxed
35. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off
36. A.frequently B .hardly C. greatly D. nearly
37. A. praise B. courage C. wealth D. promise
38. A. nothing B, anything C. everything D, something
39. A. For B. Of C. On D. With
40.A. After all B. At least C. Besides D. However
IV.阅读理解（41—43题每小题1分，44—59题每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的 答案标号涂黑。
A
As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish, so we did a survey among the students in our grade. Here are the results.
41. The survey is mainly about ________.
A. water activities B. environmental protection
C. everyday habits D. physical education
42. ________ is known by the fewest students in our grade.
A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Noise pollution D. Global warming
43. ________ have begun to sort rubbish according to the survey.
A. All of the students B. Most of the students
C. Some of the students D. None of the students
B
In the United States alone, nearly 38.9 million families have a cat. Cats provide friendship and fun for people of all ages.
Cats are independent, but they still have basic care requirements. Cats need regular meals, exercise, entertainment and care. Before you decide to own a cat, there are a number of things to consider:
the reason(s) why you want to have a cat
the time you can spend with your cat
the cost of feeding and caring for a cat
You have many choices when choosing a cat: a kitten (a baby cat) or an adult, long-haired or short-haired, male or female. If you want a kitten, more things have to be considered:
Kittens can be lovely, but they are full of energy and require a lot of attention.
Kittens do not know the difference between their toys and your furniture（家具）; they will play with both and even destroy（破坏）them.
Kittens need regular exercise and playtime with their human family.
Kittens need to be trained. This includes toilet training.
Kittens require more protection to keep them safe.
Whether you keep a kitten or an adult cat, they should be regularly checked for health problems by a vet（兽医）. For some people, an adult cat is a good choice. They are more friendly to furniture than kittens. For others, playing with kittens can bring more fun. So what’s your choice
44. From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that ________.
A. 38.9 million families keep cats as their pet around the world
B. cats bring happiness and fun only to young people
C. you can buy a cat without much thinking if you want to own one
D. though cats are independent, they still need much care from their human family
pared with adult cats, kittens ________.
A. require more protection B. are friendlier to furniture
C. need no care or training D. needn’t go to a vet
46. To give clear advice to readers, the writer organizes the passage by ________.
A. listing facts B. telling a story
C. using famous sayings D. listing numbers
47. Which would be the best title for the passage
A. How Can We Train Our Cats B. How Can We Choose Cats
C. Why Can Cats Be Our Friends D. Why Do We Keep Cats
C
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn to be patient and wise. So he asked them to take turns looking at a pear tree that was far from their home.
The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.
After they came back, he called them together and asked them what they saw.
The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak.
The second son didn’t think so. He said it was covered with green buds(花蕾) and full of hope.
The third son didn’t agree with them. He said it was covered with flowers that smelled sweet and looked beautiful.
The last son also had his own idea. He said the tree was ripe(成熟的) and full of fruit, ready to be picked.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all correct but not complete because each of them saw just one season in the tree’s life.
He told them that you cannot judge(评价) a tree or a person by only one season. You can see how someone changes and grows as time goes by — some periods are happy, while others are sad. If you only see someone when they are living through the “winter” of their lives, you will miss the hope of their spring, the beauty of their summer, and the greatness of their autumn.
48. The third son visited the tree ________.
A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter
49. The pear tree in spring was________.
A. ugly and weak B. covered with green buds
C. beautiful with sweet flowers D. full of fruit
50. Why did the man ask his four sons to look at the pear tree in turn
A. To teach them a lesson. B. To help the pear tree grow.
C. To train them to be strong men. D. To check the tree’s health.
51. The passage probably comes from ________.
A. a teenager magazine(杂志) B. an English dictionary
C. a sports website D. a tour guidebook
D
If you have no special plans for your free time, why not spend your time helping others Don’t listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. It is not true at all. More and more young people in the United States volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Alice Hamiton, 17
I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths (徒步小道) in the mountains. It sounds terrific(可怕的). I’ll spend the whole summer living in a tent(帐篷) and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It will be nice, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time!
Jason Moore 18
This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost (廉价) houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish Anderson, 16
I’m going to teach kids who have troubles in reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
52. Young people in the USA volunteer to help others ________.
A. on school holidays B. on weekdays
C. every morning D. every afternoon
53. From this passage, we know that Alice will volunteer ________ in summer.
A. to sleep under the stars B. to breathe the clean mountain air
C. to live in a tent D. to help build new hiking paths in the mountain
54.Who is going to teach kids who have trouble in reading
A. Alice Hamiton B. Jason Moore C. Trish Anderson D. We don’t know.
55. Which of the following is the most possible title of this passage
A. Reading for Life B. Young American Volunteers
C. A Special House Program D. The Forest Center
E
Nowadays, people always make resolutions（下决心） to give up sugar, but they always end up with failure. Why is sugar so powerful, and how can you beat it
Many sugar cravings(渴求) come from a blood sugar imbalance(血糖失衡). When your body takes in sugar, your blood sugar quickly goes up and your body let insulin(胰岛素) out to lower it to a safer level. But if the insulin brings your blood sugar level too low, your body will want more food to raise it and increase your energy. You are on a blood sugar roller coaster（过山车）that is hard to get off.
Some sugar cravings are from your brain as a result of lifestyle. Always being stressed is like begging for trouble. For example, if you are too stressed, you will be thirsty for sugar to cheer yourself up. Besides, poor sleep can also lead to overeating sugar, because you need energy to free yourself from tiredness.
Sometimes we experience cravings that are nothing but a habit. Perhaps you watched your parents overeat sugar throughout your childhood. Now you do the same, eating pie, for example, even you are not hungry at all. Or you may have spent years eating sweet food like chocolate or ice cream to reduce sadness.
The key to dealing with sugar cravings is to eat foods that stop too much insulin from being released(释放). Healthy fats and protein(蛋白质) are good choices. Eating plenty of healthy fats such as nuts and olive oil, can help your body get its energy elsewhere. Protein helps you feel satisfied, which can cut down hunger. When you feel energized and full, you may not want more food with high sugar. Making a plan to change your life into a healthy one also helps.
You may find it is hard to give up sugar totally. But once you start to deal with it, you may find yourself more energetic and can enjoy a smoother ride on a flat road. So, hopefully, you can beat sugar and have a healthy life.
56. According to the passage, which of the following best shows how blood sugar changes after someone eats something sweet
A. B.
C. D.
57. According to the passage, we may develop the bad sugar habit because ________.
A. high sugar foods are usually more attractive
B. we like to eat high sugar foods when we are happy
C. we followed the examples of our parents to overeat
D. it’s common for us to feel hungry from time to time
58. According to the passage, we CANNOT reduce sugar cravings by ________.
A. getting enough sleep at night B. having a high-protein breakfast
C. actively dealing with stress D. overeating chocolate and ice-cream
59. The structure of the passage may be ________.
(①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6)
A. B. C. D.
V .口语运用（每小题1分,共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Hey, Jenny! Have you heard of the breaking news about Yaya B: 60 Who is Yaya
A: Yaya is an aged panda. She has lived at the Memphis Zoo in US for 20 years.
B: Oh, I see. 61
A: She was in bad health, almost as thin as a cat.
B: 62 Why is she ill
A: Nobody knows the exact reason. Scientists have gone to that zoo. B: Then they’d better bring Yaya back to China.
A: 63 If possible, would you like to visit Yaya with me
B: 64 Best wishes to Yaya.
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ.任务型阅读（65 67小题,每小题2分;68小题3分,共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Fan Shenghua, 61, is one of the inheritors（传承人）of the Longjing tea roasting technique. His palms tell you everything—they're thick, rough, and full of calluses（老茧）, a reminder of more than 40 years of hard work.You have to touch the leaves with your hands to see how much water should be removed. Fan said. "If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter.
This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasty. It not only ensures the quality of the tea, but also is an important part of Chinese tea culture. “Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape. Only by hand can we make the best of them. It’s like making a work of art." Fan said.
These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. "It's easier, but the quality is not as good,“ Fan said. "Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter."
When President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea leaves. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he felt the tea leaves roast. Xi later said, “The things made by two palms cannot be replaced by modem technology 5
Fan is now taking apprentices（学徒）.His son, a college graduate, is one of them, "It's a tradition. We need to pass it down," said the father.
65.Is machine-made tea as good as man-made tea according to Fan Shenghua words
____________________________________________________________________
What will happen if the tea leaves have too much water
____________________________________________________________________
67.Why are hands so important in traditional technique
____________________________________________________________________
68.If you have a chance to be one of Fan Shenghua's apprentices, will you be one of them Why or why not
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.完成句子《每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69.He beat me in the school tennis match.（改为否定句）
He _______ _______me in the school tennis match.
70.The population of China is 1.413 billion now. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the population of China now
71.Jack spends one hour reading books every day.（改为同义句）
It _______ Jack one hour to _______ books every day.
72.The little boy is so young that he fails to dress himself. (改为同义句)
The little boy is ________ young ________ dress himself.
73.丽莎学习非常努力，她的父母以她为骄傲。（完成译句）
Lisa studies very hard and her parents are _______ _______.her.
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共 6分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空各处天上一个恰当的词，使短文完整，通顺。
“ Money can’t buy me love,” the famous UK rock band the Beatles once sang. But what about happiness
According to Elizabeth Dunn and Michal Norton, “Money can make you more satisfied with life” . The secret is that you need to know 74 to spend it. In their book Happy Money: The New Science of Smarter Spending, they offer tips for happy spending.
Buy experiences instead of things.
A pair of new shoes may 75 you happy for a while, but the joy soon disappears. Spend your money on experiences such as going on holiday or visiting a museum, which will make you 76 than things and give you something to talk about when you are with your friends.
Make it a treat.(让它成为一种享受)
You love hamburgers, but 77 you have one hamburger every day, the enjoyable experience will finally become boring. So, make a hamburger a special treat after a whole week of hard work.
Invest (投入) in others .
The combination (结合) of using time and money on someone else is the magic formula (魔术公式) for happiness. If you are preparing a birthday gift 78 your friend, stop thinking about buying a bracelet (手镯). Instead, go buy the beads (珠子) and make the bracelet yourself. After all, a gift made by 79 not only shows your thoughtful mind, 80 also better expresses how much you care about your friend.
Even with these tips, however, Dunn and Norton said that you shouldn’t “ bet on” (孤注一掷) money buying happiness. Happiness can’t be searched for, but it comes to you slowly—it’s the result of having 81 . meaningful to do, something to hope for and someone to love.
IX.书面表达。（20分）
"与人为善"是中华民族的传统美德。与人为善就是以善意的态度对待他人, 帮助他人。善待他人,乐于助人也能让自己的心情保持愉悦。
某英文网站正在开展以"与人为善"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对与人为善的看法,曾经与人为善的经历以及你的感受。
提示词语:virtue(美德）,kind, important, help, improve, happy
提示问题:
●What do you think of being kind to others
●What did you do
●How did you feel
要求：
1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Being kind to others is a traditional virtue of Chinese people.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua初三英语测试答案
Ⅰ. 听力测试
1—6 BABAAC 7—12 BBACCA 13—16 CBBC 17—20 CBBA
Ⅱ. 单项选择。21-25 CBADC 26-30 ACDCB
III. 完型填空。
31-35 ACDCA 36-40. BBADD
III. 阅读理解。
41-43 BCC 44-47 DAAB 48-51 BBAA 52-55 ADCB
56-59 CCDB
V. 口语运用。
60-64. BDEAG
VI. 任务型阅读
65. No, it isn’t.
66. The tea will taste bitter.
67. Because people can use hands to touch leaves to see how much water should be removed. Besides, Only by had can we make the best of the tea leaves.
68. 言之成理即可。
VII. 完成句子。
69. didn’t beat 70. What is
71. takes, read 72.too to 73. proud of
VIII. 短文填空（每空2分，共16分）
74. how 75. make 76. happier 77. if
78. for 79.hand 80.but 81.something
Ⅸ．书面表达。
One possible version:
Being kind to others is a traditional virtue of Chinese people.I think we should be kind to others and it is very important for us. When I started middle school, my friend Peter failed in the math exam. He was so sad that he wanted to give up. When I knew this, I encouraged him and gave him some advice. Every day we did homework together and I helped him when he was in trouble. With my help he improved a lot. I was very happy and proud.2023-2024学年度（下）教学大练兵
九年级英语学科 答题卡
(
班级：
姓名：______________________ 考号：_______________________
密
封
线
内
不
要
答
题
)
得分：
Ⅰ、听力部分（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（第41-43每小题1分，第44-59每小题2分,共35分）
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
V. 口语应用（每小题1分，共5分）
60 61 62 63 64
VI、任务型阅读。(第65,66,67每小题2分，第68小题3分，共9分)
65_____________________________________________
66_____________________________________________
67__________________________________________________
68__________________________________________________
VII.完成句子。(每题2分，共10分）
69 70 71
72 73
VIII. 根据对话内容，补全短文。（每小题2分，共16分）
74 75 76 77
78 79 80 81
X.书面表达（20分）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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