资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．C
8．B
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．C
13．B
14．B
15．C 16．C 17．B
18．A 19．B 20．C
21．D
22．B
23．D
24．D
25．A
26．A
27．C
28．A
29．C
30．C
31．A
32．C
33．C
34．D
35．B
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A
46．B 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．A
51．D 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A
56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A
61．C 62．B 63．F 64．E 65．D
66． was looking
67． looking through
68． as well
69． all year
70． be like
71． with no 72． northeastern part 73． less than 74． here there 75． return to
76．beautiful 77．of 78．life 79．three 80．the 81．and 82．plays 83．to have 84．friends 85．interesting
86．例文
Dear classmates,
I have gained a lot during my three years in high school.
In the past, I used to be a shy student who seldom spoke up in class or made new friends. Sometimes I played too much computer games and my parents were so worried about that. What’s worse, I couldn’t really understand my parents, and I always spoke to them loudly.
But now, everything has changed. With the help of our teachers, I have become more outgoing and learned how to get on well with all the people around me. I am more confident and independent. Besides, I often learn from my teachers and classmates and I have made great progress in my study.
In the future, I will try my best to get more knowledge and develop my mind. At the same time, I decide to do more sports every day to build up my body. With my parents, I will spend more time talking with them. I will study harder to make my parents proud of me.
Thank you for your attention. I believe that my dream will come true and I will have a bright future.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 4 Life in the future
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B C．
4．
A． B． C．
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．What has the man done
A．He has done some washing. B．He has done some cleaning. C．He has done some cooking.
6．How did Dave go to work today
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
7．What can make Alex happy
A．Playing the violin. B．Playing football. C．Playing the guitar.
8．What did the girl enjoy there
A．A talk show. B．Beijing Opera. C．A talent show.
9．Who did Sara call
A．Her parents. B．The policeman. C．A restaurant owner.
10．What’s the pronunciation of the word
A．/j 'tɑ (r)/ B．/g 'tɑ (r)/ C．/d 'tɑ (r)/
11．Who is the young man under the tree
A．John’s uncle. B．John’s teacher. C．John’s neighbor.
12．
A．Reading in the library. B．Going shopping. C．Playing basketball.
13．
A．Mother and son. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student.
14．What is Eddie doing
A．He is having a meeting. B．He is working on the project. C．He is repairing the computer.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。
15．What did Kate do last night
A．Did her homework. B．Did some housework. C．Watched TV.
16．What were the children looking forward to
A．Talking with friends. B．Getting some money. C．Studying.
17．How will they help the children
A．Talk about it. B．Raise some money. C．Help them with their study.
请听对话，回答小题。
18．Who jumped into the river
A．A young man. B．A driver. C．Rose.
19．How did Rose go to school yesterday
A．By driving a car. B．By riding a bike. C．On foot.
20．What can we get from the conversation
A．The young man isn’t good at swimming.
B．Rose knew the young man well.
C．The accident happened at 7:40 a.m.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he ________ around the world.
A．travels B．traveled C．is traveling D．was traveling
22．—Would you mind me asking my brother to join us
— ________. The more people, the better.
A．Sure B．Not at all C．I don’t think so D．With pleasure
23．He rushed into the classroom when Mr. Simpson ________ about American history.
A．talked B．had talked C．would talk D．was talking
24．—Home is always the warmest place.
—_____________ East or west, home is the best.
A．I don’t think so. B．I’m afraid not. C．I hope not. D．I can’t agree more.
25．The cat ________ on the kitchen floor when I came in.
A．was lying B．was laying C．lied D．lay
26．—Would you mind telling me how to start this machine
—________. It’s very easy. Do it like this.
A．Of course not B．No, you can’t
C．No, thanks D．Yes, you are right
27．The famous Chinese actress wore a traditional dress which attracted the world’s ________ at Cannes Film Festival.
A．invention B．celebration C．attention D．function
28．—We can play all day after the examination.
—________. We still have lots of knowledge to learn.
A．I don’t think so B．That’s a good idea
C．I agree with you D．You’re welcome
29．—Mom, do you mind if I play the computer game for a while My work is done already.
— ________. But please shut off the sound.
A．Yes, please B．Yes, you’d better not
C．No, play it if you like D．I’m afraid not
30．—Alex, did you find our old school last week
—Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has ________ changed over these years.
A．really B．never C．completely D．hardly
31．This magazine reminds readers how to face life bravely ________ when things don’t seem to be going well.
A．especially B．nearly C．completely D．recently
32．—Could you tell me where you found Mark just now
—Certainly. In the school playground. He ____ happily with his classmates at that time.
A．is playing B．has played C．was playing D．had played
33．—Mr Smith, would you please spare me a few minutes I still have some questions about the agreement.
—________.
A．It’s a pleasure B．Never mind C．Sure, go ahead D．Help yourself, please
34．The crew _______ on the ship while the pirates were approaching.
A．drank B．was drinking C．are drinking D．were drinking
35．Accidents often happen ________ drivers are tired and careless.
A．so B．when C．though
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）
More than 450 Chinese people want to live on Mars. They bought one-way tickets to 36 Mars. A club in Netherlands planned to build a city there in 2023. Many people want to join in the 37 . 450 of them are Chinese.
The club is planning a TV show. 38 can watch how the astronauts (宇航员) live and what they do to get ready for the 39 trip.
“If they get to Mars, they can’t come back to Earth. Mars is 40 ,” its website says. “We should help each astronaut keep 41 and teach them to live and work together to enjoy a 42 future.”
Before leaving Earth, astronauts should practise living and 43 on Mars for eight years. Ma Qiang, a 39-year-old man from Sichuan, China, 44 the reporter he hoped to live a new life on Mars. Ma said he survived the 2008 earthquake. He wanted to do 45 to make his life different, he told the reporter a trip to Mars could be the answer.
36．A．get up B．get to C．wait for D．set off
37．A．club B．school C．class D．country
38．A．Men B．Women C．People D．Children
39．A．short B．boring C．long D．dangerous
40．A．home B．family C．room D．team
41．A．tired B．relaxed C．worried D．serious
42．A．sad B．difficult C．happy D．quiet
43．A．eating B．sleeping C．working D．receiving
44．A．said B．told C．talked D．heard
45．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
A
Dear future Linda (or rather myself),
I hope when you read this letter, you don’t find my writing too messy! At the moment, I’m 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good friends. We have a lot of fun together. My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard so hopefully I have nothing to worry about.
There’s so much I (you!) want to do. I hope you’ve travelled all over the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris, seen the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered that you always wanted to see elephants in India—I hope you’ve managed to do that, too.
I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget where every step of my life has taken me. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I’ve moved from primary to junior high (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance, learned to speak Chinese and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books.
I really hope you’re happy. I hope you have an interesting job that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up. I hope you get on well with good friends and family and maybe also have a family of your own. More than anything else, I hope you’ve enjoyed every single moment so far!
Love,
Linda
46．Who does Linda write the letter to
A．Her friend. B．Herself. C．Her parents. D．Her pen pal.
47．How is paragraph 2 developed
A．By telling stories. B．By comparing facts.
C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples.
48．What does Linda promise herself to do
A．Visit her friends more. B．Stay with her family.
C．Always try her best. D．Travel as much as she can.
49．What can we know about Linda
A．She is good at her schoolwork. B．She can speak four foreign languages.
C．She works hard at her studies. D．She is about to graduate from senior high.
50．Which word can best describe Linda’s feeling about her life
A．Hopeful. B．Afraid. C．Thankful. D．Worried.
B
What will travel be like in 2070 Maybe travel will become smarter and easier by that time. Here are some amazing predictions about traveling that might happen in 2070.At the airport
You will use “heartbeat passport (护照)” at the airport. And passport checks will not be used any more. Because everyone’s heartbeat is different and it can tell you who you are and where you will go. Also, it provides more personal information.On the airplane
Airplane seats could fit a person’s body shape, size and even temperature. There will be no screens on the airplane. With a futuristic device (未来设备), you can watch many kinds of movies on the airplane right before your eyes.In the hotel
3D print technology will develop surprisingly fast. It can print almost everything like clothes and food. Therefore, when you get to the hotel, suitcase will not be needed any more.During the trip
The trip will become interesting and colorful. Many kinds of services will be provided during the trip. If you want to see what happened in the Ming Dynasty or the first Olympic Games, you can just wear a special headset or glasses.
51．What will travel be like in 2070 according to the passage
A．Much cheaper. B．More difficult.
C．More expensive. D．Smarter and easier.
52．What does the underlined word “predictions” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A．因素 B．条件 C．预测 D．重点
53．You will use ________ at the airport instead of passport checks.
A．3D print technology B．heartbeat passport
C．personal information D．personal body shape
54．3D print technology can ________.
A．help us to check passports B．provide many kinds of movies
C．take us to see the first Olympic Games D．print almost everything like clothes and food
55．What is the best title of the passage
A．Travel in 2070 B．Heartbeat Passport C．A Futuristic Device D．3D Print Technology
C
Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.
In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.
These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.
In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education (教育) and this brought economic (经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists.
Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
56．Who went to London to look for work in the 1950s
A．Farm workers from Hong Kong.
B．Business men from London.
C．Factory workers from Hong Kong.
57．Which place is easier for people from Hong Kong to find jobs in the 1950s
A．In hospitals. B．In churches. C．In restaurants.
58．When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education
A．At the beginning of the 1990s.
B．In the 1970s and 1980s.
C．Fifteen years later after their parents’ arrival.
59．What does the underlined word “ones” in the last paragraph refer to
A．Streets. B．Hospitals. C．Restaurants.
60．What is the main idea of this text
A．To introduce the history of Chinatown in London.
B．To introduce some popular Chinese restaurants in London.
C．To tell us the reason why people in Hong Kong moved to London.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it
B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together.
A: Sure. What are you going to do after class
B: I have no idea. 61
A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. 62
B: Sure, I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. 63
A: Great. We can play badminton after that.
B: That sounds like a good idea. 64
A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. 65
B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8: 00. Let’s hurry.
A．OK, I’d like to.
B．Would you like to join me
C．What about you
D．I think I need more practice.
E．Are you good at badminton
F．And I can also read some magazines there.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66．昨天当我进来时，我妈妈在浏览我的日记。
My mother through my diaries when I came in yesterday.
67．我在翻阅一些旧照片的时候，注意到了一张我父母的结婚照。
I was some old photos when I noticed a wedding picture of my parents.
68．我喜欢看这些短视频，我妹妹也喜欢看。
I love to watch these short videos. My sister loves watching them .
69．这里的天气全年都很热。
The weather here is hot .
70．你们的新教室将会是什么样的？
What will your new classroom
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
A city without cars would be very strange, right But Venice is such a city. Here is the introduction of the city.
Venice lies in the northeastern part of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
There are 117 waterways and at least 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery (风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.
Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. When people walk across a bridge, there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge, it’s underwater.
根据短文内容完成下面句子，每空一词。
71．Venice is a city cars.
72．Venice is in the of Italy.
73．There are 117 waterways and no 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.
74．Seawater is and around the city.
75．People think water is also a problem because when they the bridge, it’s underwater.
八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
Dear Mike,
Can you believe I’m in a school of 2090 now The school is like a 76 (beauty) garden. The wall 77 our classroom is colourful. Our school 78 (live) is interesting and wonderful.
In the morning, we have 79 (third) lessons. We study on 80 Internet. We use the e-books. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes 81 they can answer any question about any subject. Our robot music teacher 82 (play) the violin well. In the afternoon, we go to Mars 83 (have) two classes by a new plane. That looks like our plane and spaceship. I can make 84 (friend) with aliens. They are friendly and know us well. After class, we play football with aliens. Then we go back to the Earth. Don’t you think the life in this school is very 85 (interest)
Yours,
Mary
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86．近三年的初中生活，你一定有许多收获，也会有一些不足。展望未来，你肯定有许多美好的期待。假如你被邀请在班会上发言，请你根据以下表格信息。写一篇发言稿。
in the past What were you like in the past
now How have you changed What progress have you made
in the future What do you hope in the future What’s your plan
要求：
1. 发言稿须涵盖表格中所有内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不可出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 4 Life in the future 模块检测卷-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册 外研版 解析卷
一、听力选择
1．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】
We went to a science museum and saw a robot that can talk to us.
2．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】
I saw an accident on my way to school.
3．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】
The big tree fell down after a strong wind.
4．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】
I hurt my leg while playing football in my P. E. class.
5．What has the man done
A．He has done some washing. B．He has done some cleaning. C．He has done some cooking.
【答案】B
【原文】略
6．How did Dave go to work today
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
【答案】C
【原文】略
7．What can make Alex happy
A．Playing the violin. B．Playing football. C．Playing the guitar.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What do you like doing in your free time, Alex
M: Playing the guitar. It can make me happy.
8．What did the girl enjoy there
A．A talk show. B．Beijing Opera. C．A talent show.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Jack, I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
M: Great, did you have a good time
W: Yeah, I really enjoyed Beijing Opera there. I also drank tea and it was pretty good.
M: I like going there, too.
9．Who did Sara call
A．Her parents. B．The policeman. C．A restaurant owner.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Sara, what scary thing do you want to tell me
W: A man followed me on my way home last night.
M: Oh, how scary it was! What did you do after you found him
W: I ran into a restaurant and called my parents.
10．What’s the pronunciation of the word
A．/j 'tɑ (r)/ B．/g 'tɑ (r)/ C．/d 'tɑ (r)/
【答案】B
【原文】M: Excuse me. Miss. Wang. Can you teach me how to pronounce this word
W: Sure. It’s /ɡ tɑ (r)/.
M: Oh, I see. I can play the guitar.
11．Who is the young man under the tree
A．John’s uncle. B．John’s teacher. C．John’s neighbor.
【答案】C
【原文】略
12．
A．Reading in the library. B．Going shopping. C．Playing basketball.
【答案】C
【原文】略
13．
A．Mother and son. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student.
【答案】B
【原文】略
14．What is Eddie doing
A．He is having a meeting. B．He is working on the project. C．He is repairing the computer.
【答案】B
【原文】略
听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。
15．What did Kate do last night
A．Did her homework. B．Did some housework. C．Watched TV.
16．What were the children looking forward to
A．Talking with friends. B．Getting some money. C．Studying.
17．How will they help the children
A．Talk about it. B．Raise some money. C．Help them with their study.
【答案】15．C 16．C 17．B
【原文】
M: Hi, Kate! What did you do last night
W: Hi, Jim! I watched TV last night. When I saw one of them, I cried.
M: What was it about
W: It was about the poor children in India. Some children lost their parents and some of them lost their homes or schools. They were looking forward to studying.
M: What can we do to help them What about raising some money
W: A good idea. Let’s talk about it with our classmates.
请听对话，回答小题。
18．Who jumped into the river
A．A young man. B．A driver. C．Rose.
19．How did Rose go to school yesterday
A．By driving a car. B．By riding a bike. C．On foot.
20．What can we get from the conversation
A．The young man isn’t good at swimming.
B．Rose knew the young man well.
C．The accident happened at 7:40 a.m.
【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】略
二、单项选择
21．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he ________ around the world.
A．travels B．traveled C．is traveling D．was traveling
【答案】D
【详解】句意：蒂姆·库克每周都给他的母亲打电话，即使他在世界各地旅行。
考查动词时态。根据“Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he”可知，此句是while引导的时间状语从句，主句时态为一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时，其结构为：主语+was/were+doing。故选D。
22．—Would you mind me asking my brother to join us
— ________. The more people, the better.
A．Sure B．Not at all C．I don’t think so D．With pleasure
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你介意让我的弟弟加入我们吗？——一点也不。人越多越好。
考查情景交际用语辨析。Aure当然；Not at all一点也不；I don’t think so.我不这样认为；With pleasure愿意效劳。根据“Would you mind me asking my brother to join us”和“The more people, the better.”可知此处应是回答不介意，故选B。
23．He rushed into the classroom when Mr. Simpson ________ about American history.
A．talked B．had talked C．would talk D．was talking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他冲进教室，当时辛普森老师正在谈到美国历史。
考查过去进行时。根据“rushed”可知主句采用一般过去时，则when引导的时间状语从句应用过去进行时来表示当时正在进行的动作。故选D。
24．—Home is always the warmest place.
—_____________ East or west, home is the best.
A．I don’t think so. B．I’m afraid not. C．I hope not. D．I can’t agree more.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——家永远是最温暖的地方。——我完全同意。金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这样认为；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；I hope not我希望不是这样；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“ East or west, home is the best”可知，同意对方的说法，故选D。
25．The cat ________ on the kitchen floor when I came in.
A．was lying B．was laying C．lied D．lay
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我进来时，猫正躺在厨房的地板上。
考查时态。lay躺下，过去式和过去分词为laid，现在分词为lying；根据“The cat ... on the kitchen floor when I came in.”可知，此处指我进去时猫正躺在厨房的地板上；时态用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing；主语“The cat”为单数，应用was。故选A。
26．—Would you mind telling me how to start this machine
—________. It’s very easy. Do it like this.
A．Of course not B．No, you can’t
C．No, thanks D．Yes, you are right
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我如何启动这台机器吗？——当然不。这很简单。像这样做。
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不；No, you can’t不，你不能；No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, you are right是的，你说得对。根据“It’s very easy. Do it like this”可知，此处指不介意。故选A。
27．The famous Chinese actress wore a traditional dress which attracted the world’s ________ at Cannes Film Festival.
A．invention B．celebration C．attention D．function
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这位著名的中国女演员在戛纳电影节上穿着一件吸引了全世界目光的传统服装。
考查名词辨析。invention发明；celebration庆祝；attention注意；function功能。根据“attracted the world’s”可知，吸引了全世界目光，故选C。
28．—We can play all day after the examination.
—________. We still have lots of knowledge to learn.
A．I don’t think so B．That’s a good idea
C．I agree with you D．You’re welcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——考试结束后我们可以玩一整天。——我不这么认为。我们还有很多知识需要学习。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；That’s a good idea这是个好主意；I agree with you我同意你的看法；You’re welcome不客气。根据前文说可以玩一整天，后文说还有很多知识学习，所以不同意对方的观点。故选A。
29．—Mom, do you mind if I play the computer game for a while My work is done already.
— ________. But please shut off the sound.
A．Yes, please B．Yes, you’d better not
C．No, play it if you like D．I’m afraid not
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你介意我玩一会儿电脑游戏吗？我的工作已经做完了。——不介意，你想就玩吧。但是请把声音关掉。
考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；Yes, you’d better not介意，你最好不要；No, play it if you like不介意，你想玩就玩吧；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“But please shut off the sound.”可知，是同意玩电脑游戏，应说不介意。故选C。
30．—Alex, did you find our old school last week
—Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has ________ changed over these years.
A．really B．never C．completely D．hardly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Alex，上周你找到我的旧学校了吗？——是的，但是很困难，因为这些年来它完全变了。
考查副词辨析。really真地；never从不；completely完全地；hardly几乎不。根据“Yes, but with much difficulty,”可知学校完全变样了，所以找到有点困难。故选C。
31．This magazine reminds readers how to face life bravely ________ when things don’t seem to be going well.
A．especially B．nearly C．completely D．recently
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这本杂志提醒读者如何勇敢地面对生活，尤其是在事情似乎不顺利的时候。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其是；nearly几乎；completely完全地；recently最近。根据“when things don’t seem to be going well.”可知此处是特别强调某种情况，用especially。故选A。
32．—Could you tell me where you found Mark just now
—Certainly. In the school playground. He ____ happily with his classmates at that time.
A．is playing B．has played C．was playing D．had played
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你刚才在哪里找到马克吗？——当然。在学校操场上。那时他和同学们玩得很开心。
考查时态。根据“at that time”可知那时马克正在和同学玩，故此处用过去进行时was/were doing。故选C。
33．—Mr Smith, would you please spare me a few minutes I still have some questions about the agreement.
—________.
A．It’s a pleasure B．Never mind C．Sure, go ahead D．Help yourself, please
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，你可以抽出一点儿时间给我吗？关于协议我仍然有一些问题。——当然，说吧。
考查情景交际。It’s a pleasure别客气；Never mind没关系；Sure, go ahead当然，请说；Help yourself, please请自便。根据“would you please spare me a few minutes I still have some questions about the agreement”可知说话人想请教史密斯先生问题，回答答应了请求，用Sure, go ahead。故选C。
34．The crew _______ on the ship while the pirates were approaching.
A．drank B．was drinking C．are drinking D．were drinking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：海盗逼近时，船员们正在船上喝酒。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“while the pirates were approaching.”可知当海盗靠近时，船员正在喝酒，用过去进行时，主语指代“船员们”，故be动词用were。故选D。
35．Accidents often happen ________ drivers are tired and careless.
A．so B．when C．though
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当司机疲劳和粗心大意时，事故经常发生。
考查连词辨析。so 所以；when当……时候；though虽然。根据题干可知，此处表示主从句的两个事件在时间上同时发生，所以应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
三、完形填空
More than 450 Chinese people want to live on Mars. They bought one-way tickets to 36 Mars. A club in Netherlands planned to build a city there in 2023. Many people want to join in the 37 . 450 of them are Chinese.
The club is planning a TV show. 38 can watch how the astronauts (宇航员) live and what they do to get ready for the 39 trip.
“If they get to Mars, they can’t come back to Earth. Mars is 40 ,” its website says. “We should help each astronaut keep 41 and teach them to live and work together to enjoy a 42 future.”
Before leaving Earth, astronauts should practise living and 43 on Mars for eight years. Ma Qiang, a 39-year-old man from Sichuan, China, 44 the reporter he hoped to live a new life on Mars. Ma said he survived the 2008 earthquake. He wanted to do 45 to make his life different, he told the reporter a trip to Mars could be the answer.
36．A．get up B．get to C．wait for D．set off
37．A．club B．school C．class D．country
38．A．Men B．Women C．People D．Children
39．A．short B．boring C．long D．dangerous
40．A．home B．family C．room D．team
41．A．tired B．relaxed C．worried D．serious
42．A．sad B．difficult C．happy D．quiet
43．A．eating B．sleeping C．working D．receiving
44．A．said B．told C．talked D．heard
45．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
【答案】
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对火星生活的计划。
36．句意：他们买了到火星的单程票。
get up起床；get to到达；wait for等候；set off出发。根据“want to live on Mars”可知，想去火星，所以用是买了到火星的票，故选B。
37．句意：许多人想加入这个俱乐部。
club俱乐部；school学校；class班级；country国家。 根据“A club in Netherlands planned to build a city there in 2023”可知，此处指想加入这个俱乐部，故选A。
38．句意：人们可以观看宇航员的生活，以及他们为长途旅行做了什么准备。
Men男人；Women女人；People人们；Children儿童。 根据上文“Many people want to join...”可知，此处指人们可以观看，故选C。
39．句意：人们可以观看宇航员的生活，以及他们为长途旅行做了什么准备。
short短的；boring无趣的；long长的；dangerous危险的。 根据常识可知，从地球到火星是一段长途旅行，故选C。
40．句意：火星是家园。
home家园；family家庭；room房间；team队。根据“If they get to Mars, they can’t come back to Earth.”和“We should help each astronaut keep ... and teach them to live and work together to enjoy a ... future”可知，要在火星生活，所以火星是家园，故选A。
41．句意：我们应该帮助每个宇航员保持放松，教他们一起生活和工作，享受一个幸福的未来。
tired疲倦的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的；serious严重的。根据“help each astronaut keep...”和“enjoy”可知，应是教宇航员保持轻松，故选B。
42．句意：我们应该帮助每个宇航员保持放松，教他们一起生活和工作，享受一个幸福的未来。
sad难过的；difficult困难的；happy开心的，幸福的；quiet安静的。根据“teach them to live and work together to enjoy a ... future”可知，应是享受幸福的未来，happy符合语境，故选C。
43．句意：在离开地球之前，宇航员应该在火星上练习8年的生活和工作。
eating吃；sleeping睡觉；working工作；receiving收到。根据下文“ teach them to live and work together ”可知，此处指生活和工作，故选C。
44．句意：来自中国四川的39岁男子马强告诉记者，他希望在火星上过一种新的生活。
said说；told告诉；talked谈论；heard听到。 根据“the reporter he hoped to live a new life on Mars”可知，应是告诉记者，故选B。
45．句意：他想做点什么让自己的生活有所不同，他告诉记者，去火星旅行可能就是答案。
something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything每件事。根据“wanted to do ...to make his life different”可知，应是想做点事情，故选A。
四、阅读理解
A
Dear future Linda (or rather myself),
I hope when you read this letter, you don’t find my writing too messy! At the moment, I’m 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good friends. We have a lot of fun together. My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard so hopefully I have nothing to worry about.
There’s so much I (you!) want to do. I hope you’ve travelled all over the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris, seen the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered that you always wanted to see elephants in India—I hope you’ve managed to do that, too.
I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget where every step of my life has taken me. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I’ve moved from primary to junior high (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance, learned to speak Chinese and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books.
I really hope you’re happy. I hope you have an interesting job that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up. I hope you get on well with good friends and family and maybe also have a family of your own. More than anything else, I hope you’ve enjoyed every single moment so far!
Love,
Linda
46．Who does Linda write the letter to
A．Her friend. B．Herself. C．Her parents. D．Her pen pal.
47．How is paragraph 2 developed
A．By telling stories. B．By comparing facts.
C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples.
48．What does Linda promise herself to do
A．Visit her friends more. B．Stay with her family.
C．Always try her best. D．Travel as much as she can.
49．What can we know about Linda
A．She is good at her schoolwork. B．She can speak four foreign languages.
C．She works hard at her studies. D．She is about to graduate from senior high.
50．Which word can best describe Linda’s feeling about her life
A．Hopeful. B．Afraid. C．Thankful. D．Worried.
【答案】46．B 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是现在的琳达写给未来琳达的一封信。
46．细节理解题。根据“Dear future Linda (or rather myself)”可知，是现在的琳达写给未来琳达的一封信。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据“There’s so much I (you!) want to do.”可知，通过举例子说明了想做的事情。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets.”可知，承诺会尽自己最大的努力。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“but I’m working really hard”可知，琳达学习很努力。故选C。
50．推理判断题。根据“so hopefully I have nothing to worry about”可知，琳达对她的学习和生活很有希望。故选A。
B
What will travel be like in 2070 Maybe travel will become smarter and easier by that time. Here are some amazing predictions about traveling that might happen in 2070.At the airport
You will use “heartbeat passport (护照)” at the airport. And passport checks will not be used any more. Because everyone’s heartbeat is different and it can tell you who you are and where you will go. Also, it provides more personal information.On the airplane
Airplane seats could fit a person’s body shape, size and even temperature. There will be no screens on the airplane. With a futuristic device (未来设备), you can watch many kinds of movies on the airplane right before your eyes.In the hotel
3D print technology will develop surprisingly fast. It can print almost everything like clothes and food. Therefore, when you get to the hotel, suitcase will not be needed any more.During the trip
The trip will become interesting and colorful. Many kinds of services will be provided during the trip. If you want to see what happened in the Ming Dynasty or the first Olympic Games, you can just wear a special headset or glasses.
51．What will travel be like in 2070 according to the passage
A．Much cheaper. B．More difficult.
C．More expensive. D．Smarter and easier.
52．What does the underlined word “predictions” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A．因素 B．条件 C．预测 D．重点
53．You will use ________ at the airport instead of passport checks.
A．3D print technology B．heartbeat passport
C．personal information D．personal body shape
54．3D print technology can ________.
A．help us to check passports B．provide many kinds of movies
C．take us to see the first Olympic Games D．print almost everything like clothes and food
55．What is the best title of the passage
A．Travel in 2070 B．Heartbeat Passport C．A Futuristic Device D．3D Print Technology
【答案】51．D 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文是关于2070年可能发生的关于旅行的一些惊人预测。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段“Maybe travel will become smarter and easier by that time.”可知，也许到那时旅行会变得更智能、更容易。故选D。
52．词句猜测题。分析“Here are some amazing predictions about traveling that might happen in 2070.”可知，以下是关于2070年可能发生的关于旅行的一些惊人预测。所以此处predictions的意思“预测”，故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“You will use ‘heartbeat passport(护照)’ at the airport. And passport checks will not be used any more.”可知，你将在机场使用“心跳护照”，护照检查也将不再使用。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据第四段“3D print technology will develop surprisingly fast. It can print almost everything like clothes and food.”可知，3D打印技术将以惊人的速度发展。它几乎可以打印任何东西，比如衣服和食物。故选D。
55．最佳标题题。本文是关于2070年可能发生的关于旅行的一些惊人预测，选项A“2070年的旅行”符合主题，故选A。
C
Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.
In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.
These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.
In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education (教育) and this brought economic (经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists.
Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
56．Who went to London to look for work in the 1950s
A．Farm workers from Hong Kong.
B．Business men from London.
C．Factory workers from Hong Kong.
57．Which place is easier for people from Hong Kong to find jobs in the 1950s
A．In hospitals. B．In churches. C．In restaurants.
58．When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education
A．At the beginning of the 1990s.
B．In the 1970s and 1980s.
C．Fifteen years later after their parents’ arrival.
59．What does the underlined word “ones” in the last paragraph refer to
A．Streets. B．Hospitals. C．Restaurants.
60．What is the main idea of this text
A．To introduce the history of Chinatown in London.
B．To introduce some popular Chinese restaurants in London.
C．To tell us the reason why people in Hong Kong moved to London.
【答案】56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文介绍了英国唐人街从20世纪50年代至今的历史演变过程。
56．细节理解题。根据“At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs”可知，唐人街第一批中国人主要来自香港。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.”可知，在20世纪50年代香港人在饭店找工作比较容易。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education (教育) ”可知，上世纪七八十年代，在英国出生的华人开始接受更好的教育。故选B。
59．词义猜测题。根据“The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.”可知，最好的餐馆是中国人吃饭的餐馆。所以ones指的是餐馆，故选C。
60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了英国唐人街从20世纪50年代至今的历史演变过程。故选A。
五、补全对话
选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it
B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together.
A: Sure. What are you going to do after class
B: I have no idea. 61
A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. 62
B: Sure, I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. 63
A: Great. We can play badminton after that.
B: That sounds like a good idea. 64
A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. 65
B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8: 00. Let’s hurry.
A．OK, I’d like to.
B．Would you like to join me
C．What about you
D．I think I need more practice.
E．Are you good at badminton
F．And I can also read some magazines there.
【答案】61．C 62．B 63．F 64．E 65．D
【导语】本文是二人谈论了课余活动的话题，并约定下课后一起去打羽毛球的对话。
61．根据前文“I have no idea.”以及后文“I want to look for some important books and study in the library.”可知，此处应该是反问课后去做什么，选项C“你呢？”符合情境。故选C。
62．根据前文“I want to look for some important books and study in the library.”以及后文“Sure. I’d love to.”可知，此处应该是邀请一起去图书馆学习。选项B“你愿意和我一起吗？”符合情境。故选B。
63．根据前文“I need to return some books to the library.”可知，此处应该是继续说要去图书馆做的事情。选项F“我还可以在那里看一些杂志。”符合情境。故选F。
64．根据前文“We can play badminton after that.”以及后文“Well, that’s a good question.”可知，此处应该是问了一个关于打羽毛球的问题。选项E“你擅长打羽毛球吗？”符合情境。故选E。
65．根据前文“I haven’t played it for several weeks.”可知，此处应该表达很久没打羽毛球了。选项D“我想我需要多练习。”符合情境。故选D。
六、完成句子
66．昨天当我进来时，我妈妈在浏览我的日记。
My mother through my diaries when I came in yesterday.
【答案】 was looking
【详解】浏览：look through；根据“when I came in yesterday.”可知进来的时候，妈妈正在浏览我的日记，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是My mother，be动词用was。故填was；looking。
67．我在翻阅一些旧照片的时候，注意到了一张我父母的结婚照。
I was some old photos when I noticed a wedding picture of my parents.
【答案】 looking through
【详解】look through翻阅，根据“was…some old photos when I noticed a wedding picture of my parents.”可知该句是过去进行时。故填looking；through。
68．我喜欢看这些短视频，我妹妹也喜欢看。
I love to watch these short videos. My sister loves watching them .
【答案】 as well
【详解】副词短语as well表示“也”，通常位于句末，无需用逗号隔开。故填as；well。
69．这里的天气全年都很热。
The weather here is hot .
【答案】 all year
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，all year表示“全年”。故填all；year。
70．你们的新教室将会是什么样的？
What will your new classroom
【答案】 be like
【详解】询问某物什么样，用固定句型What...be like，will后接动词原形。故填be；like。
七、任务型阅读
A city without cars would be very strange, right But Venice is such a city. Here is the introduction of the city.
Venice lies in the northeastern part of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
There are 117 waterways and at least 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery (风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.
Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. When people walk across a bridge, there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge, it’s underwater.
根据短文内容完成下面句子，每空一词。
71．Venice is a city cars.
72．Venice is in the of Italy.
73．There are 117 waterways and no 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.
74．Seawater is and around the city.
75．People think water is also a problem because when they the bridge, it’s underwater.
【答案】71． with no 72． northeastern part 73． less than 74． here there 75． return to
【导语】本文主要介绍了威尼斯这座水上城市的相关内容，包括历史、地理概况、交通等。
71．根据“A city without cars would be very strange, right ”可知，威尼斯是一座没有汽车的城市，without=with no“没有”。故填with；no。
72．根据“Venice lies in the northeastern part of Italy.”可知，威尼斯位于意大利的东北部。故填northeastern；part。
73．根据“There are 117 waterways and at least 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.”可知，这里有117条水道和至少400座桥梁，at least=no less than“不少于”。故填less；than。
74．根据“Seawater is everywhere around the city.”可知，海水在城市周围到处都是，everywhere=here and there“到处”。故填here；there。
75．根据“But when they come back to the bridge, it’s underwater.”可知，当他们回到桥上时，它已经在水下了，come back to=return to“回到”，故填return；to。
八、短文填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Mike,
Can you believe I’m in a school of 2090 now The school is like a 76 (beauty) garden. The wall 77 our classroom is colourful. Our school 78 (live) is interesting and wonderful.
In the morning, we have 79 (third) lessons. We study on 80 Internet. We use the e-books. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes 81 they can answer any question about any subject. Our robot music teacher 82 (play) the violin well. In the afternoon, we go to Mars 83 (have) two classes by a new plane. That looks like our plane and spaceship. I can make 84 (friend) with aliens. They are friendly and know us well. After class, we play football with aliens. Then we go back to the Earth. Don’t you think the life in this school is very 85 (interest)
Yours,
Mary
【答案】
76．beautiful 77．of 78．life 79．three 80．the 81．and 82．plays 83．to have 84．friends 85．interesting
【导语】本文是Mary写给他的笔友Mike的一封信，Mary介绍了自己的在校情况及学习生活。
76．句意：学校就像一个美丽的花园。空格后有名词garden，形容词修饰名词。beauty是名词，故用其形容词形式beautiful，作定语，意为“美丽的”。故填beautiful。
77．句意：我们教室的墙壁是彩色的。句中wall和classroom是从属关系，表示“教室的墙”。故填of。
78．句意：我们的学校生活有趣而精彩。此处用school life表示“学校生活”。故填life。
79．句意：上午，我们有三节课。空格后有复数名词lessons，故此处是表示课程的数量。third是序数词，要变成基数词。故填three。
80．句意：我们在互联网上学习。此处是固定短语，on the Internet意为“在互联网上”。故填the。
81．句意：它们有不同的尺寸，可以回答任何主题的任何问题。前半句“They are in different sizes”和后半句“they can answer any question about any subject”是顺承关系，用and表示并列。故填and。
82．句意：我们的机器人音乐老师小提琴拉得很好。原句是一般现在时，本句的主语是第三人称单数our robot music teacher，所以谓语动词用单数。故填plays。
83．句意：下午，我们乘一架新飞机去火星上两节课。本句有谓语动词go，故此处要用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to have。
84．句意：我可以和外星人交朋友。根据“I can make…with aliens.”可知，此处考查固定短语：make friends with sb.意为“和某人交朋友”。故填friends。
85．句意：你不认为这所学校的生活很有趣吗？空格前有be动词is，形容词位于be动词后作表语。interest是动词，形容学校生活，应用其形容词形式interesting。故填interesting。
九、书面表达
86．近三年的初中生活，你一定有许多收获，也会有一些不足。展望未来，你肯定有许多美好的期待。假如你被邀请在班会上发言，请你根据以下表格信息。写一篇发言稿。
in the past What were you like in the past
now How have you changed What progress have you made
in the future What do you hope in the future What’s your plan
要求：
1. 发言稿须涵盖表格中所有内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不可出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear classmates,
I have gained a lot during my three years in high school.
In the past, I used to be a shy student who seldom spoke up in class or made new friends. Sometimes I played too much computer games and my parents were so worried about that. What’s worse, I couldn’t really understand my parents, and I always spoke to them loudly.
But now, everything has changed. With the help of our teachers, I have become more outgoing and learned how to get on well with all the people around me. I am more confident and independent. Besides, I often learn from my teachers and classmates and I have made great progress in my study.
In the future, I will try my best to get more knowledge and develop my mind. At the same time, I decide to do more sports every day to build up my body. With my parents, I will spend more time talking with them. I will study harder to make my parents proud of me.
Thank you for your attention. I believe that my dream will come true and I will have a bright future.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
② 时态：过去的情况为“一般过去时”，现在的情况为“一般现在时”，将来的希望和计划用“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息”中“我过去，现在的情况以及将来的希望和计划”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“亲爱的同学们：在我高中的三年里，我收获了很多。”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“我过去的情况，现在的变化以及将来的希望和计划”重点介绍我的情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“我相信我的梦想会实现，我会有一个光明的未来。”的强烈愿望。
[亮点词汇]
① in the past在过去
② get on well with sb与某人和睦相处
[高分句型]
① With my parents, I will spend more time talking with them.（Sb spend(s) some time doing sth.表示“某人花费一些时间做某事”）
② I believe that my dream will come true and I will have a bright future.（that引导的宾语从句）
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