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四川省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题汇编:
读后续写
四川省宜宾市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the quiet town, the John family lived a seemingly peaceful life. John, a hardworking architect, and Sarah, a dedicated teacher, had always struggled to provide the best for their son, Ethan.
As Ethan entered high school, the issue began to change their once harmonious home. School grades were the first battleground. While John believed in traditional hard work, Ethan, a creative soul, found himself passionate to the arts. Every time he painted, his mother Sarah would praise him wholeheartedly, but John only blamed it a waste of time. So Ethan often argued with his father.
One stormy night, the conflict came to a head. John, reviewing Ethan’s report card, furrowed his brow at the grades. “Ethan, you need to focus more on your studies. These grades won’t help you become an engineer. Stop drawing!”
Ethan couldn’t bear the disappointment in his father’s eyes. “Dad, I want to be a painter, not an engineer.” he argued back. Sarah, trying to stop the argument becoming more serious, quickly interrupted, “John, maybe we should let Ethan try. It could be his true calling.” However, he stuck to his beliefs, “Art won’t put food on the table or pay the bills. You need a stable job.” The debate echoed through the house.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Sarah, torn between the two, tried to settle it.
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As the storm outside gradually became calmer, a newfound understanding blossomed within their family.
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四川省德阳市高中2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，按要求完成以下小题。
In a little house filled with laughter and love, there was a boy named Charlie who was always struggling with his studies. Because of his low grades, he often came home disheartened.
One day, Charlie’s mother noticed her son’s situation. As Charlie stared sadly at his textbooks, she sat beside him with a warm smile that made the room a little brighter. “Why don’t we turn this into a game ” she suggested, her voice gentle and encouraging.
Together, they created fun quizzes and made colorful flashcards. They turned historical dates into a song and math problems into a treasure hunt Charlie’s mother believed in learning with joy, and she never stopped smiling, even when Charlie felt like giving up. As weeks passed, Charlie began to smile too, his fear of lessons slowly disappearing. He wasn’t the top of his class, but he was climbing, one cheerful step at a time. Then came the day of the big science test. Charlie walked into class with a nervous heart but remembered his mother’s encouraging smiles. When the results came, his name was at the top! In disbelief, he rushed home to find a note on the fridge, “The true test was believing in yourself, and that, you have done extremely well!”
But along with the note was a mysterious envelope, sealed (封口) with a smiley face sticker (贴纸). It wasn’t from his mother, and Charlie couldn’t guess who else knew about their little secret. Who could it be from, and what could be inside Charlie’s journey of learning was about to get even more interesting.
46. 将文中划线句子翻译为汉语。
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47. 用括号中的短语将下面汉语句子翻译为英语。
如果你相信自己，你会变得越来越自信的。（believe in）
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48. What did Charlie’s mother do to help her son （必须完整回答，每个题不少于20词）
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49. What happened to Charlie with his mother’s help （必须完整回答，每个题不少于20词）
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50. What’s in the envelope in your opinion （必须完整回答，每个题不少于20词）
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四川省南充市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末学业质量监测英语试题
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mrs. Murphy had been working as a cafeteria (自助餐厅) employee at Cypress Valley School for four years and there was no job in the whole world that she loved more than that. In fact, Mrs. Murphy liked to stay with these cute children. The woman’s face lit up every time she served lunch to the little children and saw their smiles.
One day after serving the kids food, Mrs. Murphy was talking to her co-worker when she noticed something strange. She saw a little girl at the far end of the cafeteria who finished only half of her lunch and filled the rest in a lunch box. “Is she not feeling well Why didn’t she eat ” Mrs. Murphy was puzzled as the girl stood up and walked away.
The next day, when the girl came to the cafeteria, the same thing happened. She divided the food into two equal parts, placed one half in her lunch box, and ate only the other half. Mrs. Murphy became concerned when this continued for several days, so she decided to follow her one day.
She saw that the young girl went in the opposite direction of the school after class, which led to a deserted neighborhood. “Why would she go there after school ” The elderly woman wondered as she followed the girl, taking care not to be noticed.
After a couple of minutes, she noticed the girl was walking into an alley (胡同) where a small boy sat on the ground. The girl smiled and approached the boy. “Claire! I’m here!” The boy looked up at the girl and smiled warmly. “I’ve got some food for you, David!” She said, sitting on her knees and opening her backpack. The boy enjoyed the other half of meal. The fine scene was too wonderful to be ruined. And Mrs. Murphy firmly believed that she had to do something to help them.
注意：1. 续写词数共150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好；
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Just then, Mrs. Murphy approached them.
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Paragraph 2:
Hearing this, Mrs. Murphy’s heart was full of sympathy (同情) for the two children.
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四川省泸州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Who did this ” asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher may have found out. “Who did this ” asked my teacher once more. She wasn't really asking, she was demanding an answer. She seldom became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window ”
“Oh, oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. But I had not done it on purpose. It was caused by an errant (失手的) throw of a baseball. I was working on my baseball. It needed more work. Why did it have to be me It wasn't really my fault. To be honest, I was the poor guy with the bad luck. Hundreds of terrible results came across my mind. If I admitted the guilt (罪过), I would be in lots of huge trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that I didn't even get enough pocket money. “My father is going to get angry with me,” I thought, “even he will give me a lesson.” I was not willing to raise my hand at all, but there seemed something mysterious to force me to put it up. I told the truth. “I did it.” I said no more. It was hard enough saying what I had done.
My teacher went to one of our library shelves and took down a brand-new book about sports. She then began walking straight towards my desk. I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me and she was going to use that book to do that.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
“I know how you like baseball, so this book is for you.” she said as she stood looking down at my guilty face.
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Paragraph 2
What she did was really beyond my expectation!
四川省乐山市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
David worked as the cleaner in the same school for 25 years, and he considered his job an important part of his life. Besides keeping the school clean, he was always ready to help teachers carry books from the library to the classroom. Anyone who needed help in school knew they could count on David.
Decades ago, his wife suddenly passed away soon after their marriage, and since then, David had been living alone.
After returning home from work, David often read cooking magazines because of his passion for baking (烘焙). He would bring freshly baked cookies and bread to school every week and serve them to the teachers.
“Wow! They’re so delicious, David!” Samantha, the English teacher, told him. She was one of the teachers that enjoyed David’s love and praised his efforts.
David felt he was losing his strength as he turned old. He’d turn 75 in a week. He thought he should retire (退休). He told Samantha and other teachers what he had been thinking, “I’m planning to retire. I think there must be someone else who might need this job to make a living.”
“Oh! David! We’ll miss you if that happens,” the teachers cried. “We don’t want you to leave!” David smiled and told them, “You know I don’t have a wife to look after or kids to raise, so money isn’t what has kept me going all these years. Your care and praise have encouraged me to work hard.”
The next day, David went into the headmaster’s (校长的) office and told him about his decision. “Are you sure, David You’re an excellent member of our school, and letting you go isn’t easy for us,” the headmaster said. “Thank you, Sir,” David said. “But I feel I’m getting weaker, and it’s become difficult for me to keep the school clean. So my decision is final.” The headmaster agreed eventually.
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day before David’s 75th birthday was his last day at work.
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The next day after work, Samantha, with other teachers, went to see David with a big cake.
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答案
四川省宜宾市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】
Sarah, torn between the two, tried to settle it. Ethan’s words deeply affected John’s expectations and beliefs as a father. Sarah, who often helped solve problems between them, saw their pain. She understood John’s desire to protect their son from unstable life, but also recognized Ethan’s passion and talent. The next day, Sarah suggested to John that they need find a way to balance Ethan’s love for art with his schoolwork. John, though still worried, agreed to think it again. That night, he gradually understood Ethan’s talent and happiness. He still realized he had been so focused on providing for his family that he missed seeing Ethan’s talent and happiness.
As the storm outside gradually became calmer, a newfound understanding blossomed within their family.The next week, John supported Ethan’s art and studies. Ethan felt relieved and promised to work hard in both. Sarah happily watched the conflict solved, knowing Ethan would fulfill his promise. From then on, the family supported Ethan’s two pursuits. John attended his art shows and offered sincere comments, while Sarah remained his biggest supporter. Ethan balanced his studies and art, striving to fulfill his dreams.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了在一个宁静的小镇上，住着幸福的一家三口。父亲John是一名勤劳的建筑师，母亲Sarah是一名敬业的老师。当儿子Ethan进入高中的时候，他们的平静生活发生了改变。父亲希望儿子能够好好学习，成为一名工程师，而Ethan却喜欢画画。因为此事，他们发生了争吵。Sarah经常在中间调节。在一个风雨交加的晚上，父子俩再次因为成绩发生了争吵。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句“萨拉在两人之间左右为难，试图解决这个问题。”可知，第一段可描写Sarah试图解决父子俩的矛盾，最后夫妻俩决定找到一种方法来平衡Ethan对艺术的热爱和他的学业。最后他们终于看到了Ethan的才华
②由第二段首句“随着外面的风暴逐渐平静下来，他们的家庭内部开始有了新的理解。”可知，第二段可描写父亲开始支持Ethan的选择，Ethan也决定要好好学，他们又开始了幸福的生活。
2.续写线索：争吵——母亲调和——决定找办法——看到才华——父亲支持——好好学习——追求梦想
3.词汇激活
行为类
①影响：affect/have an effect on
②解决：solve/settle
③专注于：focus on/concentrate on
情绪类
①担心的：worried/concerned
②高兴地：happily/with delight
【点睛】【高分句型1】Sarah, who often helped solve problems between them, saw their pain. （由who引导的非限定性定语从句）
【高分句型2】The next day, Sarah suggested to John that they need find a way to balance Ethan’s love for art with his schoolwork.（由that引导了宾语从句）
四川省德阳市高中2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】46. 当查理伤心地盯着他的课本时，她坐在他身边，带着温暖的微笑，这让房间变得明亮了一点。
47. If you believe in yourself, you will become more and more confident.
48. She helped her son make learning more interesting, making Charlie smile in the face of difficulties and never give up.
49. Charlie overcame his fear, faced difficulties with a smile, and happily climbed up step by step, finally was at the top.
50. Confidence is the first secret to success, and interest is the best teacher. Charlie, you should face everything with a smile until you succeed!
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了查理在妈妈的帮助下克服困难，在学业上取得成功的故事。
【46题详解】
考查句子结构。As Charlie stared sadly at his textbooks是as引导的时间状语从句，可翻译为“当查理伤心地盯着他的课本时”；she sat beside him with a warm smile可翻译为“她坐在他身边，带着温暖的微笑，”，she sat是主谓句型，介词短语beside him作地点状语，with a warm smile为方式状语；that made the room a little brighter可翻译为“这让房间顿时明亮起来”，that引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词smile。故翻译为：当查理伤心地盯着他的课本时，她坐在他身边，带着温暖的微笑，这让房间顿时明亮起来。
【47题详解】
考查句子结构。根据句意可知，本句主句表示将要发生的动作，用一般将来时。用动词短语believe in表示“如果你相信自己”为if you believe in yourself，是if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来，反身代词yourself作宾语；表示“你会变得越来越自信的”you will become more and more confident，是主系表结构。句首字母大写，故翻译为If you believe in yourself, you will become more and more confident.
【48题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第三段中“Together, they created fun quizzes and made colorful flashcards. They turned historical dates into a song and math problems into a treasure hunt Charlie’s mother believed in learning with joy, and she never stopped smiling, even when Charlie felt like giving up.(他们一起制作有趣的小测验和彩色的抽认卡。他们把历史日期变成了一首歌，把数学问题变成了寻宝游戏。查理的母亲相信快乐地学习，她从不停止微笑，即使当查理想要放弃的时候。)”可知，查理的母亲帮助儿子把学习变得更加有趣，让查理微笑面对困难，永不放弃。故答案为She helped her son make learning more interesting, making Charlie smile in the face of difficulties and never give up.
【49题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第三段中“As weeks passed, Charlie began to smile too, his fear of lessons slowly disappearing. He wasn’t the top of his class, but he was climbing, one cheerful step at a time. Then came the day of the big science test. Charlie walked into class with a nervous heart but remembered his mother’s encouraging smiles. When the results came, his name was at the top!( 几个星期过去了，查理也开始微笑了，他对上课的恐惧慢慢消失了。他不是班上的尖子生，但他在往上爬，愉快地一步一步往上爬。然后是科学大测验的日子。查理带着一颗紧张的心走进教室，但他想起了母亲鼓励他的微笑。当结果出来时，他的名字在最上面!)”可知，查理在妈妈的帮助下，消除恐惧，微笑面对困难，愉快地一步一步往上爬，终于成为尖子生。故答案为Charlie overcame his fear, faced difficulties with a smile, and happily climbed up step by step, finally was at the top.
【50题详解】
考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段“The true test was believing in yourself, and that, you have done extremely well!(真正的考验是相信自己，你已经做得非常好了!)”和最后一段中“But along with the note was a mysterious envelope, sealed(封口) with a smiley face sticker(贴纸).(但随纸条一起来的是一个神秘的信封，上面贴着一个笑脸贴纸。)”以及“Charlie’s journey of learning was about to get even more interesting.(查理的学习之旅即将变得更加有趣。)”可知，信封里内容可能是：鼓励Charlie微笑面对一切直至成功，自信是成功的第一秘诀，兴趣是最好的老师。故答案为Confidence is the first secret to success, and interest is the best teacher. Charlie, you should face everything with a smile until you succeed!
四川省南充市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末学业质量监测英语试题
【答案】 Just then, Mrs. Murphy approached them. Claire got frightened when she saw Mrs. Murphy there. The boy was so shocked that he forgot to swallow. Mrs. Murphy smiled warmly at them. “I noticed that you’ve been packing half of your lunch with you. I just want to make sure you are fine,” she said gently. Claire looked down at her feet, feeling embarrassed. “I am sorry, Mrs. Murphy. I just want to bring some food to my friend David. He doesn’t have enough to eat,” she explained.
Hearing this, Mrs. Murphy’s heart was full of sympathy for the two children. She would like to give a hand to them. Looking at Claire’s nervous face, she comforted, “What you’re doing is right, Claire. Helping someone in need is a good thing. But there might be a better way to help him.” Then she turned to the boy and said gently, “Don’t worry. I’m here to help. Let’s go back to the cafeteria and I’ll make sure that both of you have enough to eat.” She took their hands and led them back to the school.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了墨菲太太是一所学校餐厅的工作人员，她喜欢和这些可爱的孩子呆在一起。有一天她发现一个小女孩把饭菜留出一半，感到担心又好奇，于是跟踪小女孩后发现，这个女孩把留出的饭菜帮助另一位小男孩。墨菲太太决定帮助他们两个。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“就在那时，墨菲太太走近他们。”可知，第一段可描写墨菲太太发现了小女孩留出饭菜的原因。
②由第二段首句内容“听到这个，墨菲太太对这两个孩子充满了同情。”可知，第二段可描写墨菲太太提出帮助这两个小孩。
2.续写线索：墨菲太太发现奇怪的事情——跟踪——发现原因——小女孩被发现感到害怕——解释原因——墨菲太太帮助他们两个人
3.词汇激活行为类
①注意到：noticed / spotted
②确保：make sure / ensure
③帮助：give a hand / help
情绪类
①害怕的：frightened / scared
②震惊的：shocked / astonished
【点睛】
【高分句型1】The boy was so shocked that he forgot to swallow. (使用了so…that…固定句式，that引导结果状语从句)
【高分句型2】Claire looked down at her feet, feeling embarrassed. (使用了现在分词充当伴随状语)
四川省泸州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
【47题答案】
【答案】Paragraph 1
“I know how you like baseball, so this book is for you.” she said as she stood looking down at my guilty face. “Here is that book about sport that you are always checking out. It is yours.” Hearing this, I lowered my head, wondering whether she was teasing me. As I was expecting a storm of criticism, she continued, “Anyway it’s time we got a new one for the school. The book is yours and you will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, I am rewarding you because you told the truth.”
Paragraph 2
What she did was really beyond my expectation! I wasn’t being punished for breaking the window and I was getting my very own sport book which I loved so much that I could hardly put it down when I picked it up. You can imagine the mixed feelings of guilt and joy I had at that moment. The book is now gone, so is my wonderful teacher. All that remains of that day is my memory and the lesson my teacher taught me---honesty is the best policy.
四川省乐山市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】参考范文：
The day before David’s 75th birthday was his last day at work. Before leaving the school that day, he said goodbye to all the teachers and gifted them baked cookies. “Thank you for your hard work and delicious cookies, David!” Samantha and other teachers said. Later that day, Samantha suddenly realized it was David’s birthday the next day. Every year, they would celebrate his birthday in school by buying a cake for him. “We need to celebrate his birthday!” Samantha told the other teachers. “We should visit David’s house tomorrow.” “Good idea!” they all agreed.
The next day after work, Samantha, with other teachers, went to see David with a big cake. They drove to David’s house and knocked on his door. Seeing the teachers standing on his doorstep, he covered his mouth with his hands, “What a pleasant surprise! Please come in!” David was so happy to see all the teachers in his house. “Happy birthday to you...” the teachers sang the song to David, who was touched greatly. After learning old David felt lonely, Samantha and other teachers promised to come to see him every Saturday. They thought it was time to return love to him now.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了75岁的David是一名学校的清洁工，在他工作的25年来，他深受学校老师们的喜爱，因为他总是热心的帮助老师们。但是因为身体的原因，David决定退休。尽管很不舍，校长最后同意了他的申请。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“大卫75岁生日的前一天是他工作的最后一天。”可知，第一段可描写老师们为David送行并决定第二天去他家给他过生日。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天下班后，萨曼莎和其他老师带着一个大蛋糕去看大卫。”可知，第二段可描写老师们和David度过了美好的一天。
2.续写线索：决定退休——不舍——告别——过生日——度过美好的一天——承诺
3.词汇激活
行为类
①离开：leave/depart
②庆祝：celebrate/observe
③回报：return/repay
情绪类
①高兴做某事：be happy to do sth./be delighted to do sth.
②感动：be touched/be moved
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Seeing the teachers standing on his doorstep, he covered his mouth with his hands, “What a pleasant surprise! Please come in!” （运用了现在分词作状语）
【高分句型2】“Happy birthday to you...” the teachers sang the song to David, who was touched greatly. （由who引导的非限定性定语从句）

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