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双宾语
学生已知动词的概念，但对动词的搭配用法不是特别清楚；
2. 学生明白双宾语结构，但是不能很好地区分“for”
和“to”与不同动词的具体搭配。
学情分析
课程结束后：
1. 通过生活化的故事，学生能更好地掌握常见动词接双宾语的结构，并且能在口语和笔试中正确应用；
2. 通过教育戏剧的教学方式，学生能记住与介词 “for”与“to”搭配的动词，理解这两个介词侧重点不同。
学习目标
1. give, send, show, take, tell, teach sb. sth.=v. sth. to sb. 常见动词双宾语及与含有介词to的替换用法
2. buy, make, cook, sing sb. sth.=v. sth. for sb.常见动词双宾语及与含有介词for替换用法
学习清单
热身活动
part1
点击【视频】可播放
互动问答
动画视频中人物出现不同的动作，这些动作用什么词性来表达呢？
动词！
互动问答
你知道有些动词后面需要加对象才能把语言意思表达清楚吗？
动词我大致可以判断，但是什么时候加和加几个对象不是很清楚！
敲黑板
1. 动词后面的对象是宾语，根据是否加宾语，将动词分为及物和不及物动词；
2. 及物动词必须加宾语才能表达清楚意思，有时候加1个，有时候加2个。
情景导入
part2
There are two Real Estate agencies, Mr. For’s and Mr. To’s. Today we'll learn something about how to buy houses from them. Let's have a look at what happens to them every day.
Mr. For
Mr. To
Yes, I did.
Can you show me a clearer 3D floor plan
Hello, is that Ms. Jones I sent an e-mail to you about our floor plan. Did you get it
Mr. To's Real Estate agency
____________________________
__________________________________________
Mr. To
Ms. Jones
方框内【图片】可点击
OK! I'll give you some 3D floor plans. If you are happy with them, please tell it to me.
And then I'll take you to the house.
Mr. To's Real Estate agency
All right. See you later.
______________________________________
____________
_____________________________
Mr. To
Ms. Jones
方框内【图片】可点击
Mr. For's Real Estate agency
Hello, is that Ms. Jones You visited our company yesterday and you said that you wanted to buy a house for your son, didn't you
Mr. For
Ms. Jones
Yes, I did. Can you tell me something about your houses for sale
________________________________
_____________________________
方框内【图片】可点击
Mr. For's Real Estate agency
Of course! There are some new houses on sale now. If you would like to buy, I can cut the price for you.
Mr. For
Ms. Jones
All right. I'll visit your company this afternoon.
______________________________________
方框内【图片】可点击
It‘s about 1.8 million yuan. If you really want it, I can give you a 10% discount（折扣）.
__________________________________
Mr. For's Real Estate agency
This house is on sale now. Are you satisfied with it
Ms. Jones
Yes, how much is it
Mr. For
Mr. For
方框内【图片】可点击
Mr. For's Real Estate agency
Ms. Jones
A little higher. What about a 20% discount
Mr. For
All right. It's a deal!
语法探究
part3
Mr. To 推销房子流程
give Ms. Jones a call
send her an e-mail
show her a floor plan
1
2
3
Mr. To 推销房子流程
show Ms. Jones
a 3D floor plan
tell Mr. To her satisfaction(满意）
take Ms. Jones
to the house
6
4
5
Mr. For 推销房子流程
give Ms. Jones
a call
buy her son
a new house
cut a lower price for her
3
2
1
你知道中介有什么作用吗？
给别人介绍东西，提供信息，起联系作用。
互动问答
对的，介词就像中介一样，起联系作用。你知道for和to的区别吗？
不是很清楚！老师您可不可以解释一下？
互动问答
for侧重目的性，而to侧重方向性。
有区分小技巧？
互动问答
语法秘籍
to目标明确，表方向性，动作对谁而做，可以翻译成“给”。例如：send a card to her，送一张卡片给她，只能翻译成“给”的意思。
for目的明确，表目的性，动作为谁而做，可以翻译成“为了、给、替”。例如：cook a meal for her，为/替/给她做一顿饭，“为了、给、替”都能翻译进去。
我们一起回顾刚才对话中的重点短语，然后总结！
常见与for和to搭配的动词有哪些？
互动问答
敲黑板
1.与介词to搭配的动词相对比较多，目前阶段有give, send, show, take, tell, teach；
2.与介词for搭配的动词相对比较少，目前阶段有buy, make, cook, sing。
通过上面的短语，你能总结出关于Mr. To和Mr. For的动作短语吗？
例如：give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 其他含to的动词是一样的结构； buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.
其他含for的动词是一样的结构。
互动问答
语法秘籍
双宾结构并不难，动词后面两宾语。
物为直宾，人间宾。
常见带to学6个:
give, send, show, take, tell, teach
常见带for记4个:
buy, make, cook, sing
练习检测
part4
语法填空
1
Give this key Penny.
to
Don't show your homework Sam.
to
语法填空
2
Can you sing a song these old men？
for
语法填空
3
语法填空
He will make a model plane his son.
for
4
Mr. Wang lends a lot of money her.
to
语法填空
5
判断正误
Teach an English song for me.
1
to
判断正误
The salesgirl shows a nice dress for Jane.
2
to
判断正误
Give me them.
3
them to me.
判断正误
She bought a scarf to her little sister.
4
for her little sister.
判断正误
Please show a pair of new trousers for me.
5
to
句型转换
She bought her son a pair of sports shoes.
1
She bought a pair of sports shoes for her son.
句型转换
Mr. Smith often sends his wife beautiful flowers.
2
Mr. Smith often sends beautiful flowers to his wife.
句型转换
My English teacher teaches us English.
3
My English teacher teaches English to us.
句型转换
They will make New Year cards for their mothers.
4
They will make their mothers New Year cards.
句型转换
Can you tell me your name
5
Can you tell your name to me
我打算送她一些花。（send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.)
1
I am going to send some flowers to her.
汉译英
不要把信给你的朋友看。（show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.)
2
Don't show the letter to your friend.
汉译英
请递给我一杯水。（pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.)
3
Please pass me a glass of water.
汉译英
她正在为她的妈妈制作一个生日蛋糕。（make sb. sth.=make sth. for sb.)
4
She is making a birthday cake for her mother.
汉译英
你可以为我煮一顿饭吗？（cook sb. sth.=cook sth. for sb.)
5
Can you cook a meal for me
汉译英
情景翻译
1
draw a picture
tomorrow
She will draw a picture for her mother tomorrow.
情景翻译
2
want
buy a T-shirt
He wants to buy a T-shirt for his father.
情景翻译
3
send an e-mail
friend
now
I am sending an e-mail to my friend now.
情景翻译
4
take them to school
often
Their father often takes them to school by school bus.
情景翻译
5
tell her a story
yesterday
Her grandma told her a story yesterday.
回顾总结
part5
英语中有些动词需要加宾语才能表达清楚意思，加2个宾语的为双宾语结构。
今天通过买房交易的学习，对双宾语结构的理解更清晰啦！
互动问答
对的，注意不同动词和介词“for”和“to”的搭配哦!
动词真的是个灵活的词性，平时需要多积累和区别不同动词接双宾语的结构了。
互动问答
敲黑板
1. 含to的双宾语结构：give, send, show, take, tell, teach sb. sth.= give, send, show, take, tell, teach sth. to sb.
2. 含for的双宾语结构：buy, make, cook, sing sb. sth.= buy, make, cook, sing sth. for sb.

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