通用版小学英语小升初专题复习 语法:形容词比较级课件+素材(99张PPT)

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通用版小学英语小升初专题复习 语法:形容词比较级课件+素材(99张PPT)

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形容词比较级
学情分析
学生已知形容词的作用是描述事物特征。
学生会使用表示例如描写事物长短,大小,人物样子,心理等不同类型的形容词造主系表结构句子,表达事物的特征和样子。
学生在单元模块学习中,已经听读了形容词比较级文本,明白比较级是比较两个事物的特征。
学习目标
课程结束后
学生学习6种比较级变化规则,了解old与far两种比较级的含义区别,掌握及运用其他5种变化规则。
学生可以通过活动和习题,辨别不同结尾的形容词,如何变化比较级;给出任意形容词,可以正确读写其比较级。
学习目标
课程结束后
学生可以使用比较级,回答比较级的问句。会使用比较级句型造句比较两个事物的特征。
① 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级:-er / -est
tall – taller – tallest
small – smaller – smallest
② 以e结尾的单音节形容词:-r / -st
wide – wider – widest
nice – nicer – nicest
学习清单
③ CVC形式的形容词:双写词尾+er / est
big – bigger – biggest
hot – hotter – hottest
④ 辅音+y结尾的形容词:去y变i + er / est
happy – happier – happiest
easy – easier – easiest
学习清单
⑤ 双音节或多音节的形容词:more ~ / most ~
beautiful – more beautiful – most beautiful
dangerous – more dangerous – most dangerous
⑥ 不规则变化
good – better – best bad – worse – worst
much/many – more – most little – less – least
old – older – oldest old – elder – eldest
far – farther – farthest far – further – furthest
学习清单
热身活动
part1
Sing and dance: What is an adjective
点击【视频】可播放
Brainstorm: Group Competition!
Think of as many adjectives as you can.
Brainstorm: Group Competition!
Think of as many adjectives as you can.
Listen to a song
_______ than there’ve been fishes in the ocean.
_______ than any bird ever flew.
_______ than there’ve been stars up in the heavens.
I've been in love with you.
Longer
Higher
Longer
Listen to a song
_______ than any mountain cathedral.
_______than any tree ever grew.
_______ than any forest primeval I am in love with you. I'll bring fire in the winters.
Stronger
Truer
Deeper
互动问答
你能找到歌曲中你学过的形容词吗?
long, high, strong, true, deep
这些形容词在歌曲中有什么变化?
都多了er的小尾巴。
互动问答
敲黑板
形容词的比较级
情景导入
part2
Story Time
Ed and Ted
Once upon a time, there were two brothers named Ed and Ted, who always competed with each other.
No matter how hard Ted tried, Ed was always better than Ted.
Story Time
See, Ed was one year older than Ted. Ed was the elder brother.
Story Time
When they measured their heights, Ed was a bit taller than Ted.
Story Time
When they measured their weights, Ed was much heavier than Ted.
Story Time
Ed’s eyes were bigger, so he looked more handsome than Ted.
Story Time
But there was one thing that Ted was better than Ed.
Do you know what it was
Ted had a nicer brother than Ed.
问题思考
如何比较两者之间的特征?
在故事中,两兄弟如何比较身高?
Ted is tall. But Ed is taller.
互动问答
在故事中,两兄弟如何比较体重?
Ted is heavy. But Ed is heavier.
互动问答
敲黑板
当比较两个事物特征时,我们使用形容词的比较级
语法探究
part3
Let’s Learn
Ted is tall.
But Ed is taller.
Let’s Learn
Ted is strong.
But Ed is stronger.
Let’s learn
The __________ one is shorter.
green
Which pencil is shorter
Let’s learn
__________ is younger.
George
Who is younger
单音节形容词的比较级如何变化?
在词尾加上er就可以
互动问答
讨论:nice, cute, large 这些单音节该如何变比较级呢?
由于词尾有e,直接+r就可以
nicer, cuter, larger
互动问答
语法秘籍
比较级有规律,加上er两兄弟。
po r
er
cold
er
strong
er
语法秘籍
nice
e
r
要是有e来结尾,结尾加r就可以。
Let’s chant
When I say tall, you say taller.
When I say strong, you say stronger.
When I say short, you say shorter.
When I say wide, you say wider.
When I say cute, you say cuter.
When I say large, you say larger.
音频【图标】可点击
当比较兄弟二人重量时,你还记得heavy是如何变成比较级的吗?
是heavier!
互动问答
Let’s Learn
Ted is heavy.
But Ed is heavier.
Let’s Learn
Lisa is pretty.
But Jenny is prettier.
Lisa
Jenny
Let’s learn
The __________ is happier.
girl
Who is happier
Let’s learn
The __________ is funnier.
clown
Who is funnier
语法秘籍
辅音加y来结尾,
小i要把y来替,
再加er两兄弟。
语法秘籍
heav
e
r
y
i
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火眼金睛
funny
large
tall
happy
lucky
big
cute
high
火眼金睛
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按钮
funny
large
tall
happy
lucky
big
cute
high
funnier
larger
taller
happier
luckier
bigger
cuter
higher
【按钮】可点击
总结: 辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,怎么变成比较级?
去y变i+er
互动问答
兄弟二人比较了谁的眼睛更大,big如何变成比较级呢?
也是直接+er吗?
互动问答
Let’s learn
Yesterday was hot.
But today is hotter.
Let’s learn
Sharks are big.
But whales are bigger.
Let’s learn
The __________ is fatter.
man
Who is fatter
Let’s learn
The __________ is thinner.
woman
Who is thinner
规则总结
“辅元辅”要牢记,
双写千万别忘记。
语法秘籍
-------
-------
-------
big
g
er
辅元辅结构如何变成比较级呢?
双写尾字母+er
互动问答
兄弟二人谁更帅气,handsome是如何变成比较级的?
多音节单词那么长,应该不甘心只加er吧?
互动问答
Let’s talk
Ed and Ted are going to see a movie. But they don’t know which is better Can you tell them
Let’s talk
Which film do you think is more popular
Which film do you think is more exciting
Which film do you think is more enjoyable
规则总结:双音多音更容易,前面加more就可以
Let’s play!
找到需要加more变比较级形容词,并大声说出比较级
interesting
long
happy
happy
interesting
long
large
thin
famous
famous
large
thin
boring
clever
fat
fat
boring
clever
敲黑板
比较级有规律,加上er两兄弟。
要是以e来结尾,结尾加r就可以。
辅音加y来结尾,小i要把y来替。
重读“辅元辅”要牢记,双写千万别忘记。
双音多音更容易,前面加more就可以。
规律变化的比较级大家要记好!
但是凡事都有例外。
我知道,是不规则变化。
互动问答
Let’s match
little
many
much
bad
good
less
more
more
worse
better
far
farther
older
old
Let’s learn
far - farther
far - further
I jump far. But he jumps_______.
Let’s learn
old - older
old - elder
Ed was one year______ than Ted.
Ed was the _______ brother.
特殊情况要记 老远好坏知多少
特殊情况要记 老远好坏知多少
old
far
good
bad
much
little
语法秘籍
练习检测
part4
Let’s find and classify
Once upon a time, there were two brothers named Ed and Ted, who always competed with each other. No matter how hard Ted tried, Ed was always better than Ted. See, Ed was one year older than Ted. Ed was the elder brother. When they measured their heights, Ed was a bit taller than Ted. When they measured their weights, Ed was much heavier than Ted. Ed’s eyes were bigger, so he looked more handsome than Ted.
Let’s find and classify
Once upon a time, there were two brothers named Ed and Ted, who always competed with each other. No matter how hard Ted tried, Ed was always better than Ted. See, Ed was one year older than Ted. Ed was the elder brother. When they measured their heights, Ed was a bit taller than Ted. When they measured their weights, Ed was much heavier than Ted. Ed’s eyes were bigger, so he looked more handsome than Ted.
Animal Quiz
Round 1
Animal Quiz Round 1
Which animal is heavier, the tiger or the elephant
01
Animal Quiz Round 1
Which animal is faster, the leopard or the lion
02
Animal Quiz Round 1
Which animal is cuter, the panda or the rhino
03
Animal Quiz Round 1
Which animal is taller, the camel or the giraffe
04
Animal Quiz
Round 2
Animal Quiz Round 2
The whale is ________ (big) than the shark.
01
bigger
Animal Quiz Round 2
The monkey is _______ (naughty)
than the koala.
02
naughtier
Animal Quiz Round 2
The tiger is _______________ (dangerous) than the panda.
03
more dangerous
Animal Quiz Round 2
The turtle is _________ (slow) than the hare.
04
slower
Animal Quiz
Round 3
Animal Quiz Round 3
Make sentences as many as possible.
E.g. The giraffe is taller than the elephant.
________ is ________ than ________.
Which word has to double the last letter
large
good
thin
famous
单项选择
1
The tiger isn’t _____ than the elephant.
heavy
heavier
light
lighter
单项选择
2
语法填空
I’m 140 cm. You are 155 cm. You are ___________than I.
taller
1
Monkey’s tail is __________ than the
rabbit’s tail.
longer
语法填空
2
判断正误
My ruler is longger than yours.
1
判断正误
Monkeys are more clever than goats.
2
同义句型转换
I am taller than my brother.
1
My brother is shorter than I.
同义句型转换
Winter is colder than summer.
2
Summer is hotter than winter.
回顾总结
part5
比较两个事物或者人物的特征,我们要使用什么?
形容词的比较级。
互动问答
形容词要怎么变成比较级呢?
直接+er,去y改i+er…..
互动问答
敲黑板
比较两者的特征,要用形容词比较级。
比较级有规律,加上er两兄弟。
要是以e来结尾,结尾加r就可以。
辅音加y来结尾,小i要把y来替。
重读“辅元辅”要牢记,双写千万别忘记。
双音多音更容易,前面加more就可以。
特殊形式记清楚,好坏老远知多少。

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