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(共64张PPT)
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现在进行时2
肯定句：主语+be+动词现在分词
否定句：主语+be not+动词现在分词
一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+动词现在分词？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语
+动词现在分词？
学习清单
4.
1.
2.
3.
现在进行时的结构
学习清单
want, like, know, understand 不用于进行时
与一般现在时的比较
热身活动
part1
Warm Up
点击【视频】可播放
听歌填词
What are you doing
________ - ________
听歌填词
如何询问别人在做什么？
用what问句：What are you doing
互动问答
Engage
Great! 我们来看看
「进行时」君的变身秀！
情景导入
part2
Engage
We are at the “-ing” town.
How are you doing in this town
Do you remember the people here
ing
Engage
The family are lying in the snow.
What are they doing They are taking photos.
Engage
Jack is playing in the water. Who is he playing tennis with He is playing with his sister.
Engage
Who is skiing on the beach
Tim is skiing there.
Engage
Fishes are swimming freely.
Where are the fishes swimming
They are swimming in the sky!
语法探究
part3
问题思考
你有找到刚才出现过的含有现在进行时的问句吗？
语法探究
How are you doing in this town
What are the family doing
Who is he playing tennis with
Who is skiing on the beach
Where are the fishes swimming
语法探究
由特殊疑问词引导的现在进行时问句，是如何构成的？
语法探究
How are you doing in this town
What are the family doing
Who is skiing on the beach
Who is he playing tennis with
Where are the fishes swimming
Who is skiing on the beach
语法探究
对谁提问
Who (主语) + be + 现在分词 (谓语) + 其他
语法探究
How are you doing in this town
What are the family doing
Who is skiing on the beach
Who is he playing tennis with
Where are the fishes swimming
语法探究
How are you doing in this town
对程度/方式提问
How + be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词 (谓语) + 其他
语法探究
How are you doing in this town
What are the family doing
Who is skiing on the beach
Who is he playing tennis with
Where are the fishes swimming
语法探究
What are the family doing
对做什么提问（谓语成分）
What + be动词 + 主语 + doing (+其他)
语法探究
How are you doing in this town
What are the family doing
Who is skiing on the beach
Who is he playing tennis with
Where are the fishes swimming
语法探究
Who is he playing tennis with
对谁提问（作宾语）
Who + be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词 (谓语)
语法探究
How are you doing in this town
What are the family doing
Who is skiing on the beach
Who is he playing tennis with
Where are the fishes swimming
语法探究
Where are the fishes swimming
对地点提问
Where + be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词 (谓语)
语法秘籍
Who (主语) + be + 现在分词 (谓语) + 其他
How + be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词 (谓语) + 其他
What (谓语) + be动词 + 主语 + doing +其他
Who (宾语) + be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词 (谓语)
Where + be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词 (谓语)
语法秘籍
特殊疑问句，结构很好记：
队长where, how在最前，be+主谓顺序站，
记得谓语要变身，
「加」「减」「乘」「变」技能全。
队长what如果来，助手doing必须到。
语法秘籍
队长who有点特殊，先点主/宾谁没到？
主人请假who跑前，be+分词把活干；
宾客缺席who在前，be+主谓顺序站；
其他成分别跟丢，队形不变紧跟牢。
特殊疑问句是对特定的信息提问，如果只需对方用yes和no回答呢？
用一般疑问句。
互动问答
语法探索
点击【视频】可播放
语法探索
Are you sleeping
Are you sleeping
Brother John.
Brother John.
Morning bells are ringing.
Morning bells are ringing.
Ding ding dong.
Ding ding dong.
问题思考
根据歌词总结出现在进行时的一般疑问句结构吧！
敲黑板
Be +主语 +现在分词 +其他？
be动词是非常强壮的「伙伴」，非常有担当哦！
所以一般疑问句是「小难度事件」，只需要把be动词提前到句首！
互动问答
是的，那你能不能试试找出否定句式的结构？
嗯，那就在肯定句的结构上，在be动词后面加上not，就好啦！
互动问答
敲黑板
主语 +Be not +现在分词 +其他.
问题思考
是不是所有动词都有机会成为「进行时」君？
语法探究
I read every day.
I am reading right now.
I own one car.
I am owning one car.
语法探究
I want a new phone.
I am wanting a new phone.
I like hamburgers.
I am liking hamburgers.
语法探究
read – reading
like – liking
have – having
own – owning
want – wanting
hop – hopping
语法探究
action verbs
state verbs
语法探究
action verbs
语法探究
state verbs
语法探究
Action Verbs
表示持续动作的动词，如 eat, listen, read, run 等。
表示短暂动作的动词，如 hit, jump 等。这类动词如果用于一般现在时中，表示现时的一次性动作。如果用于现在进行时态，则表示短暂动作的多次重复。
1.
2.
语法探究
Action Verbs
表示转变和移动的动词，如 arrive, change, come, die, go, leave 等。
3.
语法探究
State Verbs
表示思维活动的动词：know, remember, think, understand, want …
表示情感的动词：care, like, dislike, love, hate, hope …
1.
2.
语法探究
State Verbs
表示拥有和存在的动词：be, belong, contain, have, need, seem, own …
感官动词：feel, look, smell, sound, taste …
3.
4.
练习检测
part4
语法填空
1
- ______ you ______ (fly) a kite
- Yes, ______.
Are, flying
I am
Listen! The girl _________ (swim) over there.
is swiming
is swimming
swims
swim
单项选择
2
判断正误
I’m not understanding.
3
判断正误
I own two backpacks.
4
划线部分提问
He is always lying to his mom this term.
5
Who is he always lying to this term
情景描述
6
点击【视频】可播放
情景描述
7
点击【视频】可播放
回顾总结
part5
敲黑板
Who (主) +be +现在分词(谓) +其他？
How +be +主 +现在分词(谓) +其他？
What (谓) +be +主 +doing (+其他)？
Who (宾) +be +主 +现在分词(谓) ？
Where +be +主 +现在分词(谓) ？
语法秘籍
现在分词变化规律：
「加」动词后面直接「加」
「减」先「减」安静e要牢记
「乘」重闭尾辅先「乘」2
「变」ie「变」y记心里
语法秘籍
特殊疑问句，结构很好记：
队长where how在最前，be+主谓顺序站，
记得谓语要变身，
「加」「减」「乘」「变」技能全。
队长what如果来，助手doing必须到。
语法秘籍
队长who有点特殊，先点主/宾 谁没到？
主人请假who跑前，be+分词把活干；
宾客缺席who在前，be+主谓顺序站；
其他成分别跟丢，队形不变紧跟牢。

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