资源简介

九年级学业水平质量检测
英语试题
本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2，回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Is anyone absent today B. Do you like the new flat C. Can you guess what it is
2. A. She’s full of energy. B. He’s an expert in this field. C. It’s a book for children.
3. A. Let’s take a break. B. Choose your favorite color. C. Close the door behind you.
4. A. I’d like a glass of milk. B. They were lost at sea. C. She had a sore throat.
5. A. Where’s the nearest bank B. What’s the rule of the game C. Who has finished the task
第二节在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C.中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What kind of movies does the woman like
A. Action movies.
B. Comedy movies.
C. War movies.
7 Who bought the volleyball
A. Bill. B. Alice. C. Tom.
8. Where are the two speakers now
A. In a dessert shop
B. In a fruit shop.
C. In a cold drink shop.
9. What are they talking about
A. A tour plan.
B. A study plan.
C A weekend plan.
10. What did Helen do last night
A. She practiced the piano.
B. She attended a welcome party.
C. She visited Mrs. Lee’s new office.
第三节在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Who are the two speakers
A. Mother and daughter.
B. Mother and son.
C. Father and daughter.
12. What do they plan to buy on Sunday
A. Some clothes.
B. Snacks and orange juice.
C. Vegetables and beef.
13. How will they go to the supermarker
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
14. Where will they meet tomorrow night
A. Near the City Park.
B. At the second gate.
C. At the city store.
15. When will they probably arrive at the supermarket
A. At 5:45 p.m.
B. At 6:00 p.m.
C. At 6:15 p.m.
第四节在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. Where did Betty first meet Gina
A. In a library.
B. On the street.
C. In Ireland.
17. When did they go on holiday together
A. Last year.
B. Two years ago.
C. Three years ago.
18. What do we know about Gina
A. She is shy.
B. She is caring.
C. She is careful.
19. Why did Gina’s family move to another town
A. Gina went to a better school.
B. They liked travelling.
C. Her father changed his job.
20. How did Betty and Gina keep friendship
A. By calling and wring emails
B. By seeing each other often.
C. By playing games together.
二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Wellington School Teams
#1 Gym Team Do you love moving Why not join our team and jump, dance and move your body Come with us and dance in exciting competitions. Get stronger and make new friends at the same time. We practice at 5 p.m. on Mondays and go to competitions at weekends.
#2 Gardening Team Do you hate being inside all day Are you interested in the environment Then why not come and help us We meet two lunchtimes a week and work hard to grow amazing plants. They have won many prizes in the past years. Last year we won a prize in a fruit competition for growing a really big watermelon! We meet at 1 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays. The fruit and vegetable competitions are usually in summer.
#3________ Are you interested in taking photos and learning how to paint pictures Do you love drawing and choosing colors Then come and have fun with cameras and paint. Make beautiful posters and take amazing photos to win competitions. We meet at 5 p.m. on Wednesdays. We always have a “best-picture-of-the-week” competition that you can take part in.
1. What can students do in the Gym Team
A. They can take beautiful photos and paint pictures.
B. They can learn how to grow plants and win prizes.
C. They can practice dancing and singing for competitions.
D. They can improve their physical strength and make friends.
2. When can you go to the Gardening Team if you are free
A. At 1 p.m. on Mondays.
B. At 1 p.m. on Tuesdays.
C. At 5 p.m. on Wednesdays.
D. At 5 p.m. on Thursdays.
3. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the text
A. The winner’s prizes.
B. The big watermelons.
C. The amazing plants.
D. The beautiful pictures.
4. Which of the following can be put in
A. Art Team
B. Drawing Team
C. Photography Team
D. Scientific Team
5. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A diary. B. A report. C. A poster. D. A survey.
B
27-year-old twin sisters Zhao Wenjing and Zhao Yajing plan to open their first self-built public library in late spring 2024. This may be the first public library opened by Spinal Muscular Atrophy (脊髓性肌萎缩症) patients in China.
Because of their SMA, the twins only spent two years in the school. However, they didn’t think of this as a big loss. Since they had each other as study partners at home, it wasn’t lonely.
The twins’ father encouraged them in reading and travelling. He believed that reading and experiencing the world were more important than grades. From 2017 to 2019, the family went on trips across China. Their vehicle was modified (改进) so that they could lie down and sleep during the long trips.
During the family’s trips, they gave away books to children living in poor areas. They hope to share their love for reading. But they felt it wasn’t enough and wanted to do more and do it better.
The twins had been thinking about opening their own library for several years. Recently, the twins decided to put their plans into action, changing their living room into a mini-library.
Two years ago, the twins’ father passed away and they have been carrying on with his words and memories. “Living with SMA hasn’t been easy, but we are full of hope and never give up when facing any difficulties in life. We want to pass this hope on to others,” said Zhao Wenjing.
“Just like healthy people, we have rich feelings and big dreams too. We’re different, yet the same,” said Zhao Yajing.
6. What’s wrong with the twin sisters
A. They are patients of SMA. B. They have bad grades in school.
C. Their mother has serious illness. D. They have no money to open a library.
7. What did the twins’ father encourage them to do
A. To go on trips across the world. B. To look for more study partners.
C. To read and experience the world. D. To study hard and get high grades.
8. What did the children in poor areas get from the twins
A. B. C. D.
9. Which of the following words can best describe the twins
A. Polite and honest. B. Honest and brave.
C. Patient and careful. D. Kind-hearted and brave.
10. What is the best title for the text
A. Learn from the journey. B. The twin girls’ different life.
C. Spread love through reading. D. Father’s influence on the twin sisters.
C
You’ve probably heard about Japan’s wild fruit market. There a single bunch (串) of grapes can cost over 70 dollars. Although the prices are so high, the fruits are greatly enjoyable in taste.
Recently, farmers in Japan have produced a wholly new fruit. It is round, juicy, and sweet like a melon but a little bit sour like a lemon. When people hear about it, they can’t help how their mouths water.
The new fruit is called the Lemon Melon. And it is being grown by five farmers in the city of Furano, Hokkaido. It has the same shape as a watermelon. But the outside has no familiar stripes (条纹), and the inside is white.
Suntory Flowers, the Japanese company that developed the Lemon Melon, said they produced it from a type of melon from abroad. They have been working to improve it over the last five years. The mix of lemon and melon is the result of very many experiments and studies. And this is the first year that they are able to sell the new fruit.
At one supermarket, Lemon Melons were selling for 22 dollars each. Someone who was able to try some said, “It’s really refreshing. I like it. It has a good balance of sweet and sour and I think it would be the perfect fruit for a hot day.”
Though Lemon Melons sound delicious, don’t expect to get your hands on one any time soon. Only about 3,800 of the new fruit are being produced for the season. If Lemon Melons become a success, they may become part of Japan’s expensive fruit market in the long run. At present, one can only dream of their special sweet and sour taste.
11. What color is the inside of the Lemon Melon
A. Yellow. B. Green. C. White. D. Red.
12. What can we learn about the Lemon Melon from Paragraph 4
A. It is being grown in the laboratory.
B. It was produced with great efforts.
C. It was first introduced from abroad.
D. It still needs to be improved further.
13. What does the underlined word “refreshing” probably mean
A. 清爽的 B. 清澈的 C. 舒适的 D. 解渴的
14. Why can’t we get Lemon Melons soon
A. They are not a success at the fruit market.
B. They are too expensive for people in Japan.
C. Most people can’t accept the taste of the fruit.
D. Not enough Lemon Melons are produced for us.
15. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To introduce a new and special fruit.
BTo show the importance of the experiments.
C. To teach us how to grow tasty watermelons.
D. To tell us something about Suntory Flowers.
D
A new video series (系列) called Escape from the British Museum came out on August 30th, 2023. It has caused heated discussions in China’s social media recently.
The three-part series was created by two Chinese video vloggers. It features a woman who plays the role of an ancient jade teapot, a beautiful piece of China’s history. Her partner is a reporter who helps the jade teapot return to China. Together, they tell a tale of how the teapot, a symbol of Chinese artistry, escapes from the British Museum and finds its way back to China.
The videos were inspired (赋予灵感) by an Internet friend. He suggested making a video to record the hard way of Chinese cultural relics (文物) returning home from the UK to celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year and to raise awareness about the importance of cultural heritage (遗产).
To bring this story to life, the two loggers travelled all the way to the UK and spent three whole months shooting the videos. The story they created is based on real events and facts, and aims to draw attention to the Chinese relics that are kept in museums far away from their home country.
The British Museum is known to have a total of 23,000 Chinese relics, while about 2,000 Chinese relics are on long-term display. The Chinese objects, from the New Stone Age to the present, include paintings, prints, jades and so on.
For long, the British has said that the cultural relics are safer and better protected at the British Museum, to refuse their return. But the British Museum was reported to have lost some cultural relics, which has caused a lot of concern around the world.
The videos are not only fun to watch but also serve as a reminder of the rich history and culture of China. The creators of the series hope that their work will inspire a love for Chinese heritage.
Though there is still a long way to go to return the cultural relics, China’s search for the lost cultural relics abroad will not stop.
16. How does the series bring the jade teapot to life
A. By having an actress play the role of the teapot.
B. By showing it as a character in a historical drama.
C. By telling its story from the first-person point of view.
D. By using computer cartoons to express the deep meaning.
17. What inspired the production of the video series
A. An exhibition at a museum in China.
B. A suggestion from an online friend.
C. An official program on cultural heritage.
D. A contest by a well-known Chinese artist.
18. How much time did it take to make the videos
A. 30 hours. B. 30 days. C. 3 months. D. 3 years.
19. What is the aim of the video series Escape from the British Museum
A. To interest people with a made-up story.
B. To show the history of the British Museum.
C. To encourage Chinese people to travel to the UK
D. To make people care about Chinese relics abroad.
20. What’s the writer’s opinion on the fact that Chinese relics are held abroad
A. He is not interested in the events shown in the video series.
B. He is worried and hopes they can be returned to China soon.
C. He is proud that Chinese relics are shared with other countries.
D. He is sure that the museum does a good job of protecting the relics.
三、阅读理解七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How do you usually decide where to go on vacation Will you decide where to travel because of the local landmarks (地标) ____21____ Recently, a new way of travelling—“food tourism” has become popular.
“food tourism” means that people travel to new places to try the local food. ____22____ For example, you can try street food, visit food markets, or eat at local restaurants. And a 2023 survey from Hello Fresh found that 74% of Americans who have travelled in the last five years went for the food. The top four countries that Americans said they want to visit for their food are Italy, France, Spain and Japan.
____23____ A 2022 survey by Eurostar asked 2,000 people in Britain what their main reason was for choosing where to go on vacation. 61% of people said “the food” and 41% of people said they would travel hundreds of kilometers to find the perfect meal. Some people even like to take part in the cooking themselves. ____24____
The survey also found that British people like to try new and different foods when they are travelling. Nearly half of people believe that they are more adventurous (大胆的) with what they eat when they are away from home. ____25____ Another survey from 2023 said that Italy, Spain and France are the top three European countries that they’d like to choose.
A. You can try the food in different ways.
B. After all, food tourism is for everyone.
C. Or do you choose where to go according to the food
D. About the food, they have their favorite countries to go to.
E. Food is an important part of vacations for British people, too.
FTaking a food tour is the most delicious way to learn about a place.
G. 46% of people said they have taken part in cooking lessons when travelling.
四、补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hey! Guess what I’ve found!
B: Hello, Mike. ____26____
A: Our team has already made 49 short videos about physics!
B: Wow! Wonderful!
A: We need to finish our new team work. How about making the fiftieth video this afternoon
B: ____27____ Do you have any ideas on the new topic
A: Let me see. Well, why not make a video about how light travels
B: ____28____ We just learned something about light in our physics class
A: Right. I’m sure everyone is looking forward to knowing more about it.
B: So exciting! I can’t wait to start. ____29____
A: I think we can draw some pictures to show how light travels. But before we start, we’d better find more information on it.
B: I see. ____30____ When I get some, I’ll give you a call.
A: That’s very nice of you! Let’s have more discussion on it later.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
26.
A. What’s that B. Where are they made C. Who’s winning D. Which one do you prefer
27.
A. That’s not true. B. It’s my pleasure. C. You look worried. D. That sounds great.
28.
A. I’m glad you can help. B. It looks beautiful. C. It’s an interesting topic. D. There’s nothing serious.
29.
A. Why did you choose it B. How can we do that
C. What do we need to bring D. When are you free
30.
A. I had to finish my homework. B. You can make a form on the survey.
C. We are supposed to leave earlier. D. I’ll find some information on the Internet.
五、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处
的最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
The women’s singles final of the 2024 Australian Open ended. 21-year-old Chinese player Zheng Qinwen lost the final game but won the second place. ____31____ she didn’t get the first place, she still made history. She became the second Chinese woman after Li Na to ____32____ a Grand Slam (大满贯) singles final.
Zheng’s good performance greatly ____33____ Chinese tennis lovers. “That was the first time I had played ____34____ the world No. 1 Sabarenka, so I really wanted to catch this chance. I could know about her level and test myself,” said Zheng. She was cheered on by ____35____ Chinese crowd on-site. Her good job also ____36____ a wild celebration from the local Chinese community in Melbourne as well as the fans at home. “Considering Zheng Qinwen’s performances in this year’s French Open, she’s ____37____ a true fighter,” sports commentator (评论员) Han Qiaosheng wrote on Weibo. Zheng’s achievement has made ____38____ get a top-10 place on the WTA rankings (排名).
____39____ the final, it was really hard for Zheng. Sabarenka was so strong that few ____40____ were given to Zheng to win. The Chinese star still has a long way to go before reaching the very top of the game in both her skills and ____41____.
“It’s a pity but that’s how it was,” a(n) ____42____ Zheng said after the final. “I’d like to express my thanks to all the fans for coming here to watch me and thank my team for helping me. I ____43____ playing in the Australian Open. It’s a ____44____ experience for me. I’m sure there will be more such experiences in the future.”
Zheng is still young and she has much ____45____ for development. Give her enough time.
31.
A. Because B. Though C. When D. Unless
32.
A. reach B. win C. change D. hold
33.
A. developed B. supported C. encouraged D. reminded
34.
A. with B. for C. around D. against
35.
A. noisy B. polite C. special D. crazy
36.
A. caused B. created C. raised D. followed
37.
A. mostly B. simply C. certainly D. luckily
38.
A. me B. you C. him D. her
39.
A. Thinking over B. Looking back at C. Going through D. Ending up
40.
A. skills B. chances C. wishes D. choices
41.
A. body B. growth C. mind D. study
42.
A. disappointed B. relaxed C. worried D. excited
43.
A. remember B. regret C. mean D. enjoy
44.
A. wonderful B. personal C. boring D. strange
45.
A. courage B. space C. pleasure D. pride
六、阅读填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With its special beauty, Harbin has become more and more popular on social media. Among these wonderful sights are a group of eleven ___46___(love) children from Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. They bravely started an educational trip ___47___ Harbin, immediately winning the hearts of online communities.
Wearing bright orange clothes, they are known as “Little Oranges”. This nickname ___48___ (stand) for their cute orange clothing and the famous oranges production in Guangxi. Each day, their interesting trip is watched by thousands of people. Wherever they go, they are warmly welcomed by the ___49___ (local). In Harbin, they tasted the delicious local food and watched a firework show in the Ice and Snow World. At the northernmost police station of China, they ___50___(sing) the national anthem (国歌) with the soldiers, marking an important part of their educational trip.
A parent of one of the children expressed thanks for the support and attention by friends from Northeast China. The use of orange coats worn by the children ___51___ (choose) mainly for safety reasons. Such action of care have ___52___(true) provided the parents with peace of mind.
This activity provides children with a life experience which makes them ___53___(strong) and more confident. During the trip, they may need ___54___ (face) many problems such as language problems and transportation difficulties. Getting over these problems by ___55___(they) can make them more independent and face the future life better.
七、书面表达(共两节，满分35分)
第一节情境运用 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56.
A: ________________
B: No, I don’t. But my sister Linda has one.
57.
A: ________________
B: No, he didn’t. But he wears them now.
58.
A: ________________
B: The old tree in front of the house was planted by my grandpa.
59.
A: What isn’t allowed to do in the park
B: ________________
60.
A: ________________
B: 22% of the students like it.
第二节写作(25分)
61. 教育部提出劳动教育是义务教育的重要组成部分。劳动有助于我们提升生活技能，创造美好生活，也有助于培养我们的精神品质。你校将开展以“劳动最光荣”为主题的英文征文活动，请你写一篇文章投稿，谈谈你对劳动的看法，平时参与了哪些劳动，有什么收获。
内容包括：
1. What do you think of labor
2. What kind of labor do you often do
3. What have you learned from doing so
参考词汇：labor 劳动；glorious 光荣的
写作要求：
1.文中须包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
3. 表意清晰、流畅，行文连贯，书写规范;
4. 词数100左右;
5. 文章开头第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Labor is a very important part of our life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九年级学业水平质量检测
英语试题
本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2，回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Is anyone absent today B. Do you like the new flat C. Can you guess what it is
2. A. She’s full of energy. B. He’s an expert in this field. C. It’s a book for children.
3. A. Let’s take a break. B. Choose your favorite color. C. Close the door behind you.
4. A. I’d like a glass of milk. B. They were lost at sea. C. She had a sore throat.
5. A. Where’s the nearest bank B. What’s the rule of the game C. Who has finished the task
第二节在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C.中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What kind of movies does the woman like
A. Action movies.
B. Comedy movies.
C. War movies.
7. Who bought the volleyball
A. Bill. B. Alice. C. Tom.
8. Where are the two speakers now
A. In a dessert shop
B. In a fruit shop.
C. In a cold drink shop.
9. What are they talking about
A. A tour plan.
B. A study plan.
C A weekend plan.
10. What did Helen do last night
A. She practiced the piano.
B. She attended a welcome party.
C. She visited Mrs. Lee’s new office.
第三节在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Who are the two speakers
A. Mother and daughter.
B. Mother and son.
C. Father and daughter.
12. What do they plan to buy on Sunday
A. Some clothes.
B. Snacks and orange juice.
C. Vegetables and beef.
13. How will they go to the supermarker
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
14. Where will they meet tomorrow night
A. Near the City Park.
B. At the second gate.
C. At the city store.
15. When will they probably arrive at the supermarket
A. At 5:45 p.m.
B. At 6:00 p.m.
C. At 6:15 p.m.
第四节在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. Where did Betty first meet Gina
A. In a library.
B. On the street.
C. In Ireland.
17. When did they go on holiday together
A. Last year.
B. Two years ago.
C. Three years ago.
18. What do we know about Gina
A. She is shy.
B. She is caring.
C. She is careful.
19. Why did Gina’s family move to another town
A. Gina went to a better school.
B. They liked travelling.
C. Her father changed his job.
20. How did Betty and Gina keep friendship
A. By calling and wring emails
B. By seeing each other often.
C. By playing games together.
二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Wellington School Teams
#1 Gym Team Do you love moving Why not join our team and jump, dance and move your body Come with us and dance in exciting competitions. Get stronger and make new friends at the same time. We practice at 5 p.m. on Mondays and go to competitions at weekends.
#2 Gardening Team Do you hate being inside all day Are you interested in the environment Then why not come and help us We meet two lunchtimes a week and work hard to grow amazing plants. They have won many prizes in the past years. Last year we won a prize in a fruit competition for growing a really big watermelon! We meet at 1 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays. The fruit and vegetable competitions are usually in summer.
#3________ Are you interested in taking photos and learning how to paint pictures Do you love drawing and choosing colors Then come and have fun with cameras and paint. Make beautiful posters and take amazing photos to win competitions. We meet at 5 p.m. on Wednesdays. We always have a “best-picture-of-the-week” competition that you can take part in.
1. What can students do in the Gym Team
A. They can take beautiful photos and paint pictures.
B. They can learn how to grow plants and win prizes.
C. They can practice dancing and singing for competitions.
D. They can improve their physical strength and make friends.
2. When can you go to the Gardening Team if you are free
A. At 1 p.m. on Mondays.
B. At 1 p.m. on Tuesdays.
C. At 5 p.m. on Wednesdays.
D. At 5 p.m. on Thursdays.
3. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the text
A. The winner’s prizes.
B. The big watermelons.
C. The amazing plants.
D. The beautiful pictures.
4. Which of the following can be put in
A. Art Team
B. Drawing Team
C. Photography Team
D. Scientific Team
5. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A diary. B. A report. C. A poster. D. A survey.
【答案】1. D2. B3. C4. A5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个不同的团队和他们的活动时间，以及他们的活动内容。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Get stronger and make new friends at the same time.”可知，学生们可以通过参加这个团队来锻炼身体，增强体质，同时还能结交新朋友。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We meet at 1 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays.”可知，他们在每周的周二和周四的下午1点进行活动。故选B。
【3题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Then why not come and help us We meet two lunchtimes a week and work hard to grow amazing plants.”可知，在文中划线的指的是Gardening Team种植的植物，因为这些植物在过去的几年里赢得了许多奖项。故选C。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据#3的描述，这个团队的活动包括摄影和绘画，所以最适合的名称应该是Art Team。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了不同的团队和他们的活动时间，以及他们的活动内容，因此最可能来自一个海报。故选C。
B
27-year-old twin sisters Zhao Wenjing and Zhao Yajing plan to open their first self-built public library in late spring 2024. This may be the first public library opened by Spinal Muscular Atrophy (脊髓性肌萎缩症) patients in China.
Because of their SMA, the twins only spent two years in the school. However, they didn’t think of this as a big loss. Since they had each other as study partners at home, it wasn’t lonely.
The twins’ father encouraged them in reading and travelling. He believed that reading and experiencing the world were more important than grades. From 2017 to 2019, the family went on trips across China. Their vehicle was modified (改进) so that they could lie down and sleep during the long trips.
During the family’s trips, they gave away books to children living in poor areas. They hope to share their love for reading. But they felt it wasn’t enough and wanted to do more and do it better.
The twins had been thinking about opening their own library for several years. Recently, the twins decided to put their plans into action, changing their living room into a mini-library.
Two years ago, the twins’ father passed away and they have been carrying on with his words and memories. “Living with SMA hasn’t been easy, but we are full of hope and never give up when facing any difficulties in life. We want to pass this hope on to others,” said Zhao Wenjing.
“Just like healthy people, we have rich feelings and big dreams too. We’re different, yet the same,” said Zhao Yajing.
6. What’s wrong with the twin sisters
A. They are patients of SMA. B. They have bad grades in school.
C. Their mother has serious illness. D. They have no money to open a library.
7. What did the twins’ father encourage them to do
A. To go on trips across the world. B. To look for more study partners.
C. To read and experience the world. D. To study hard and get high grades.
8. What did the children in poor areas get from the twins
A. B. C. D.
9. Which of the following words can best describe the twins
A. Polite and honest. B. Honest and brave.
C. Patient and careful. D. Kind-hearted and brave.
10. What is the best title for the text
A. Learn from the journey. B. The twin girls’ different life.
C. Spread love through reading. D. Father’s influence on the twin sisters.
【答案】6. A7. C8. D9. D10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了27岁的双胞胎姐妹赵文静和赵雅静虽然身患疾病，但仍保持着积极乐观的生活态度的故事。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This may be the first public library opened by Spinal Muscular Atrophy patients in China.”可知，两姐妹是脊髓性肌萎缩症患者。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The twins’ father encouraged them in reading and travelling.”可知，父亲鼓励他们阅读和旅行。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the family’s trips, they gave away books to children living in poor areas.”可知，贫困地区的孩子们得到了书。故选D。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Living with SMA hasn’t been easy, but we are full of hope and never give up when facing any difficulties in life. We want to pass this hope on to others”可知，两姐妹积极乐观，勇敢面对疾病，且乐于助人。故选D。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一对患有脊髓性肌萎缩症的双胞胎姐妹的生活，因此B项“双胞胎女孩不同的生活。”最适合作本文的标题。故选B。
C
You’ve probably heard about Japan’s wild fruit market. There a single bunch (串) of grapes can cost over 70 dollars. Although the prices are so high, the fruits are greatly enjoyable in taste.
Recently, farmers in Japan have produced a wholly new fruit. It is round, juicy, and sweet like a melon but a little bit sour like a lemon. When people hear about it, they can’t help how their mouths water.
The new fruit is called the Lemon Melon. And it is being grown by five farmers in the city of Furano, Hokkaido. It has the same shape as a watermelon. But the outside has no familiar stripes (条纹), and the inside is white.
Suntory Flowers, the Japanese company that developed the Lemon Melon, said they produced it from a type of melon from abroad. They have been working to improve it over the last five years. The mix of lemon and melon is the result of very many experiments and studies. And this is the first year that they are able to sell the new fruit.
At one supermarket, Lemon Melons were selling for 22 dollars each. Someone who was able to try some said, “It’s really refreshing. I like it. It has a good balance of sweet and sour and I think it would be the perfect fruit for a hot day.”
Though Lemon Melons sound delicious, don’t expect to get your hands on one any time soon. Only about 3,800 of the new fruit are being produced for the season. If Lemon Melons become a success, they may become part of Japan’s expensive fruit market in the long run. At present, one can only dream of their special sweet and sour taste.
11. What color is the inside of the Lemon Melon
A. Yellow. B. Green. C. White. D. Red.
12. What can we learn about the Lemon Melon from Paragraph 4
A. It is being grown in the laboratory.
B. It was produced with great efforts.
C. It was first introduced from abroad.
D. It still needs to be improved further.
13. What does the underlined word “refreshing” probably mean
A. 清爽的 B. 清澈的 C. 舒适的 D. 解渴的
14. Why can’t we get Lemon Melons soon
A. They are not a success at the fruit market.
B. They are too expensive for people in Japan.
C. Most people can’t accept the taste of the fruit.
D. Not enough Lemon Melons are produced for us.
15. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To introduce a new and special fruit.
B. To show the importance of the experiments.
C. To teach us how to grow tasty watermelons.
D. To tell us something about Suntory Flowers.
【答案】11. C12. B13. A14. D15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的水果——柠檬瓜。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the outside has no familiar stripes (条纹), and the inside is white.”可知，柠檬瓜的内部是白色的。故选C。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The mix of lemon and melon is the result of very many experiments and studies.”可知，柠檬瓜是经过大量实验和研究才产生的，所以它是经过大量努力才产生的。故选B。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It’s really refreshing. I like it. It has a good balance of sweet and sour and I think it would be the perfect fruit for a hot day.”可知，refreshing在这里形容柠檬瓜，意思是“清爽的”。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Only about 3,800 of the new fruit are being produced for the season.”可知，我们不能很快得到柠檬瓜是因为生产的数量不够。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通过全文的阅读，我们可以知道这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一种新的特殊的水果，即柠檬瓜。故选A。
D
A new video series (系列) called Escape from the British Museum came out on August 30th, 2023. It has caused heated discussions in China’s social media recently.
The three-part series was created by two Chinese video vloggers. It features a woman who plays the role of an ancient jade teapot, a beautiful piece of China’s history. Her partner is a reporter who helps the jade teapot return to China. Together, they tell a tale of how the teapot, a symbol of Chinese artistry, escapes from the British Museum and finds its way back to China.
The videos were inspired (赋予灵感) by an Internet friend. He suggested making a video to record the hard way of Chinese cultural relics (文物) returning home from the UK to celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year and to raise awareness about the importance of cultural heritage (遗产).
To bring this story to life, the two loggers travelled all the way to the UK and spent three whole months shooting the videos. The story they created is based on real events and facts, and aims to draw attention to the Chinese relics that are kept in museums far away from their home country.
The British Museum is known to have a total of 23,000 Chinese relics, while about 2,000 Chinese relics are on long-term display. The Chinese objects, from the New Stone Age to the present, include paintings, prints, jades and so on.
For long, the British has said that the cultural relics are safer and better protected at the British Museum, to refuse their return. But the British Museum was reported to have lost some cultural relics, which has caused a lot of concern around the world.
The videos are not only fun to watch but also serve as a reminder of the rich history and culture of China. The creators of the series hope that their work will inspire a love for Chinese heritage.
Though there is still a long way to go to return the cultural relics, China’s search for the lost cultural relics abroad will not stop.
16. How does the series bring the jade teapot to life
A. By having an actress play the role of the teapot.
B. By showing it as a character in a historical drama.
C. By telling its story from the first-person point of view.
D. By using computer cartoons to express the deep meaning.
17. What inspired the production of the video series
A. An exhibition at a museum in China.
B. A suggestion from an online friend.
C. An official program on cultural heritage.
D. A contest by a well-known Chinese artist.
18. How much time did it take to make the videos
A. 30 hours. B. 30 days. C. 3 months. D. 3 years.
19. What is the aim of the video series Escape from the British Museum
A. To interest people with a made-up story.
B. To show the history of the British Museum.
C. To encourage Chinese people to travel to the UK
D. To make people care about Chinese relics abroad.
20. What’s the writer’s opinion on the fact that Chinese relics are held abroad
A. He is not interested in the events shown in the video series.
B. He is worried and hopes they can be returned to China soon.
C. He is proud that Chinese relics are shared with other countries.
D. He is sure that the museum does a good job of protecting the relics.
【答案】16. A17. B18. C19. D20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了短视频《逃出大英博物馆》。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It features a woman who plays the role of an ancient jade teapot, a beautiful piece of China’s history.”可知，该视频由一位演员扮演一个古老的玉茶壶。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The videos were inspired by an Internet friend. He suggested making a video to record the...”可知，该视频的灵感来自一位网友的建议。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To bring this story to life, the two loggers travelled all the way to the UK and spent three whole months shooting the videos.”可知，该视频的拍摄花费了3个月。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The story they created is based on real events and facts, and aims to draw attention to the Chinese relics that are kept in museums far away from their home country.”可知，该视频的目的是引起人们对保存在远离祖国的博物馆里的中国文物的关注。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But the British Museum was reported to have lost some cultural relics, which has caused a lot of concern around the world.”和“Though there is still a long way to go to return the cultural relics, China’s search for the lost cultural relics abroad will not stop.”可知，作者对流失在海外的文物表示担忧，并希望它们能尽快回归祖国。故选B。
三、阅读理解七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How do you usually decide where to go on vacation Will you decide where to travel because of the local landmarks (地标) ____21____ Recently, a new way of travelling—“food tourism” has become popular.
“food tourism” means that people travel to new places to try the local food. ____22____ For example, you can try street food, visit food markets, or eat at local restaurants. And a 2023 survey from Hello Fresh found that 74% of Americans who have travelled in the last five years went for the food. The top four countries that Americans said they want to visit for their food are Italy, France, Spain and Japan.
____23____ A 2022 survey by Eurostar asked 2,000 people in Britain what their main reason was for choosing where to go on vacation. 61% of people said “the food” and 41% of people said they would travel hundreds of kilometers to find the perfect meal. Some people even like to take part in the cooking themselves. ____24____
The survey also found that British people like to try new and different foods when they are travelling. Nearly half of people believe that they are more adventurous (大胆的) with what they eat when they are away from home. ____25____ Another survey from 2023 said that Italy, Spain and France are the top three European countries that they’d like to choose.
A. You can try the food in different ways.
B. After all, food tourism is for everyone.
C. Or do you choose where to go according to the food
D. About the food, they have their favorite countries to go to.
E. Food is an important part of vacations for British people, too.
F. Taking a food tour is the most delicious way to learn about a place.
G. 46% of people said they have taken part in cooking lessons when travelling.
【答案】21. C22. A23. E24. G25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“美食旅游”这种旅行方式。
【21题详解】
根据“Will you decide where to travel because of the local landmarks ”和“Recently, a new way of travelling—‘food tourism’ has become popular.”可知，此处指因美食而选择旅行的目的地，C项“还是根据食物选择去哪里？”符合语境。故选C。
【22题详解】
根据“For example, you can try street food, visit food markets, or eat at local restaurants.”可知，此处指用不同方式享受地方美食，A项“你可以用不同的方法品尝这些食物。”符合语境。故选A。
【23题详解】
根据“A 2022 survey by Eurostar asked 2,000 people in Britain what their main reason was for choosing where to go on vacation. 61% of people said ‘the food’ and 41% of people said they would travel hundreds of kilometers to find the perfect meal.”可知，美食对英国人来说也是旅行中很重要的一部分，E项“对于英国人来说，食物也是假期的重要组成部分。”符合语境。故选E。
【24题详解】
根据“Some people even like to take part in the cooking themselves.”可知，有些人喜欢自己烹饪美食，G项“46%的人表示他们在旅行时参加过烹饪课。”符合语境。故选G。
【25题详解】
根据“Another survey from 2023 said that Italy, Spain and France are the top three European countries that they’d like to choose.”可知，此处说的是人们喜欢去的美食国家，D项“关于食物，他们有自己最喜欢去的国家。”符合语境。故选D。
四、补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hey! Guess what I’ve found!
B: Hello, Mike. ____26____
A: Our team has already made 49 short videos about physics!
B: Wow! Wonderful!
A: We need to finish our new team work. How about making the fiftieth video this afternoon
B: ____27____ Do you have any ideas on the new topic
A: Let me see. Well, why not make a video about how light travels
B: ____28____ We just learned something about light in our physics class
A: Right. I’m sure everyone is looking forward to knowing more about it.
B: So exciting! I can’t wait to start. ____29____
A: I think we can draw some pictures to show how light travels. But before we start, we’d better find more information on it.
B: I see. ____30____ When I get some, I’ll give you a call.
A: That’s very nice of you! Let’s have more discussion on it later.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
26.
A. What’s that B. Where are they made C. Who’s winning D. Which one do you prefer
27.
A. That’s not true. B. It’s my pleasure. C. You look worried. D. That sounds great.
28.
A. I’m glad you can help. B. It looks beautiful. C. It’s an interesting topic. D. There’s nothing serious.
29.
A. Why did you choose it B. How can we do that
C. What do we need to bring D. When are you free
30.
A. I had to finish my homework. B. You can make a form on the survey.
C. We are supposed to leave earlier. D. I’ll find some information on the Internet.
【答案】26. A27. D28. C29. B30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段讨论该团队制作视频的想法和建议的长对话。
【26题详解】
根据前文“Guess what I’ve found!”和后文“Our team has already made 49 short videos about physics!”可知，此处应该是提问Mike发现了什么。A选项“那是什么呢？”符合语境。故选A。
【27题详解】
根据前文“We need to finish our new team work. How about making the fiftieth video this afternoon ”可知，此处进行评价。D选项“听起来不错。”符合语境。故选D。
【28题详解】
根据前文“Well, why not make a video about how light travels ”和后文“We just learned something about light in our physics class.”可知，此处是对对方提的建议的评价有关。C选项“它是一个有趣的主题。”符合语境。故选C。
【29题详解】
根据前文“So exciting! I can’t wait to start.”和后文“I think we can draw some pictures to show how light travels. But before we start, we’d better find more information on it.”可知，此处应该询问对方应该怎么做。B选项“我们如何做到这一点？”符合语境。故选B。
【30题详解】
根据前文“But before we start, we’d better find more information on it.”和后文“When I get some, I’ll give you a call.”可知，此处应该与查找信息有关。D选项“我会在网上找一些信息。”符合语境。故选D。
五、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处
的最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
The women’s singles final of the 2024 Australian Open ended. 21-year-old Chinese player Zheng Qinwen lost the final game but won the second place. ____31____ she didn’t get the first place, she still made history. She became the second Chinese woman after Li Na to ____32____ a Grand Slam (大满贯) singles final.
Zheng’s good performance greatly ____33____ Chinese tennis lovers. “That was the first time I had played ____34____ the world No. 1 Sabarenka, so I really wanted to catch this chance. I could know about her level and test myself,” said Zheng. She was cheered on by ____35____ Chinese crowd on-site. Her good job also ____36____ a wild celebration from the local Chinese community in Melbourne as well as the fans at home. “Considering Zheng Qinwen’s performances in this year’s French Open, she’s ____37____ a true fighter,” sports commentator (评论员) Han Qiaosheng wrote on Weibo. Zheng’s achievement has made ____38____ get a top-10 place on the WTA rankings (排名).
____39____ the final, it was really hard for Zheng. Sabarenka was so strong that few ____40____ were given to Zheng to win. The Chinese star still has a long way to go before reaching the very top of the game in both her skills and ____41____.
“It’s a pity but that’s how it was,” a(n) ____42____ Zheng said after the final. “I’d like to express my thanks to all the fans for coming here to watch me and thank my team for helping me. I ____43____ playing in the Australian Open. It’s a ____44____ experience for me. I’m sure there will be more such experiences in the future.”
Zheng is still young and she has much ____45____ for development. Give her enough time.
31.
A. Because B. Though C. When D. Unless
32.
A. reach B. win C. change D. hold
33.
A. developed B. supported C. encouraged D. reminded
34.
A. with B. for C. around D. against
35.
A. noisy B. polite C. special D. crazy
36.
A. caused B. created C. raised D. followed
37.
A. mostly B. simply C. certainly D. luckily
38.
A. me B. you C. him D. her
39.
A. Thinking over B. Looking back at C. Going through D. Ending up
40.
A. skills B. chances C. wishes D. choices
41.
A. body B. growth C. mind D. study
42.
A. disappointed B. relaxed C. worried D. excited
43.
A. remember B. regret C. mean D. enjoy
44
A. wonderful B. personal C. boring D. strange
45.
A. courage B. space C. pleasure D. pride
【答案】31. B32. A33. C34. D35. D36. A37. C38. D39. B40. B41. C42. A43. D44. A45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国网球运动员Zheng Qinwen的网球比赛经历。
【31题详解】
句意：虽然她没有获得第一名，但她仍然创造了历史。
Because因为；Though虽然，尽管；When当……时；Unless除非。根据“she didn’t get the first place, she still made history.”，结合选项可知，此处应该用though“虽然”引导让步状语从句，表达虽然她没有获得第一名，但她仍然创造了历史。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：她成为继李娜之后第二位打进大满贯单打决赛的中国女选手。
reach收到，达到；win赢得；change改变；hold拿着，握着。根据横线后“a Grand Slam (大满贯) singles final.”结合选项可知，此处应该指打进大满贯，reach“达到，打进”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：郑的出色表现极大地鼓舞了中国的网球爱好者。
developed发展；supported支持；encouraged鼓励，鼓舞；reminded提起。根据“Zheng’s good performance greatly…Chinese tennis lovers.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是鼓舞了中国的网球爱好者，encourage“鼓励，鼓舞”符合语境。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：那是我第一次与世界排名第一的萨巴伦卡交手，所以我真的很想抓住这个机会。
with和；for对于；around环绕，四周；against反对，对抗。根据“That was the first time I had played …the world No. 1 Sabarenka”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达那是我第一次与世界排名第一的萨巴伦卡交手，所以填入against“反对，对抗，交手”符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：现场疯狂的中国观众为她欢呼。
noisy喧闹的，嘈杂的；polite礼貌的；special特别的；crazy疯狂的。根据“She was cheered on by…Chinese crowd on-site.”，结合选项可知，疯狂的观众为她欢呼，此处应该填入crazy符合语境。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意：她的出色工作也引起了墨尔本当地华人社区和国内粉丝的热烈庆祝。
caused引起；created创造；raised提高，筹集；followed跟随。根据“Her good job also…a wild celebration ”，结合选项可知是引起了热烈庆祝，此处应该填入caused符合语境。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：体育评论员韩乔生在微博上写道:“考虑到郑在今年法网的表现，她无疑是一名真正的拳手。”
mostly大多数；simply简单地；certainly无疑，当然；luckily幸运地。根据“Considering Zheng Qinwen’s performances in this year’s French Open, she’s…a true fighter”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达她无疑是一名真正的拳手，certainly符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：郑的成就使她在WTA排名中进入前10名。
me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“Zheng’s achievement has made…get a top-10 place on the WTA rankings (排名).”和前文可知，Zheng是一名女士，结合选项，此处指的是使她在WTA排名中进入前10名，her“她”，宾格人称代词，作宾语。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：回头看决赛，对郑来说真的很难。
Thinking over深思熟虑；Looking back at回看，回顾；Going through经历；Ending up结束。根据“…the final, it was really hard for Zheng.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达回头看决赛，所以填入Looking back at，动词短语，意为“回看，回顾”符合语境。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：萨巴伦卡如此强大，以至于很少有机会让郑获胜。
skills技能；chances机会，机遇；wishes希望，愿望；choices选择。根据“Sabarenka was so strong that few…were given to Zheng to win.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入chances“机会”，表达很少有机会让郑获胜。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：这位中国明星要想在技巧和思维上都达到这项运动的最高水平，还有很长的路要走。
body身体；growth成长；mind思维，想法；study学习，研究。根据“The Chinese star still has a long way to go before reaching the very top of the game in both her skills and…”，结合选项可知，此处应该指在技巧和思维上，所以填入mind，意为“思维”符合语境。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：决赛结束后，失望的郑说:“很遗憾，但事情就是这样。
disappointed失望的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的，激动的。根据“It’s a pity but that’s how it was”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入disappointed，形容词，作定语，修饰限定名词Zheng，意为“失望的”符合语境。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：我喜欢参加澳大利亚网球公开赛。
remember记住；regret后悔；mean意味着；enjoy喜欢，享受。根据前文“I’d like to express my thanks to all the fans for coming here to watch me and thank my team for helping me.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达我喜欢参加澳大利亚网球公开赛，所以填入enjoy，enjoy doing sth“喜欢/享受做某事”。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：对我来说这是一次精彩的的经历。
wonderful精彩的，美妙的；personal个人的，私人的；boring无聊的；strange奇怪的。根据语境和“It’s a…experience for me.”，结合选项可知是精彩的经历，此处应该填入wonderful符合语境。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：郑还年轻，她还有很大的发展空间。
courage勇气；space空间；pleasure开心，快乐；pride自豪。根据“Zheng is still young and she has much…for development.”和后文“Give her enough time.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是发展空间，所以填入space，名词，作宾语，意为“空间”。故选B。
六、阅读填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With its special beauty, Harbin has become more and more popular on social media. Among these wonderful sights are a group of eleven ___46___(love) children from Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. They bravely started an educational trip ___47___ Harbin, immediately winning the hearts of online communities.
Wearing bright orange clothes, they are known as “Little Oranges”. This nickname ___48___ (stand) for their cute orange clothing and the famous oranges production in Guangxi. Each day, their interesting trip is watched by thousands of people. Wherever they go, they are warmly welcomed by the ___49___ (local). In Harbin, they tasted the delicious local food and watched a firework show in the Ice and Snow World. At the northernmost police station of China, they ___50___(sing) the national anthem (国歌) with the soldiers, marking an important part of their educational trip.
A parent of one of the children expressed thanks for the support and attention by friends from Northeast China. The use of orange coats worn by the children ___51___ (choose) mainly for safety reasons. Such action of care have ___52___(true) provided the parents with peace of mind.
This activity provides children with a life experience which makes them ___53___(strong) and more confident. During the trip, they may need ___54___ (face) many problems such as language problems and transportation difficulties. Getting over these problems by ___55___(they) can make them more independent and face the future life better.
【答案】46. lovely
47. to48. stands
49. locals50. sang
51. was chosen
52. truly53. stronger
54. to face
55. themselves
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自广西南宁的11名孩子到哈尔滨进行教育之旅的事件。
【46题详解】
句意：在这些美妙的景象中，有一群来自广西壮族自治区南宁市的11个可爱的孩子。根据横线后“children from Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region”，结合所给词可知，love“爱”，动词，此处需要填入lovely，形容词，作定语，修饰限定名词children，意为“可爱的”符合语境。故填lovely。
【47题详解】
句意：他们勇敢地开始了去哈尔滨的教育之旅，立即赢得了网络社区的心。根据“They bravely started an educational trip…Harbin, immediately winning the hearts of online communities.”可知，此处应该填入介词to，意为“朝，到……(某地)”符合语境。故填to。
【48题详解】
句意：这个昵称代表他们可爱的橙色服装和广西著名的橙子生产。根据前文语境可知，此处时态是一般现在时，又由分析句子，结合所给词可知，此处主语是This nickname，所以谓语动词要用单数形式，stand的单数形式是stands，作谓语，stand for“代表”，动词短语。故填stands。
【49题详解】
句意：无论他们走到哪里，都受到当地人的热烈欢迎。根据“they are warmly welcomed by the…”，结合所给词可知，local“当地人”，可数名词，结合句意可知，此处要用复数形式，local的复数形式是locals。故填locals。
【50题详解】
句意：在中国最北端的警察局，他们与士兵们一起唱国歌，这是他们教育之旅的重要组成部分。根据前文“In Harbin, they tasted the delicious local food and watched a firework show in the Ice and Snow World”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，结合分析句子和所给词可知，此处应该填入sang，sing的过去式，作谓语，意为“唱歌”符合语境。故填sang。
【51题详解】
句意：选择孩子们穿橙色外套主要是出于安全考虑。根据分析句子，结合所给词可知，主语The use of orange coats和谓语choose是被动关系，结合“The use of orange coats worn by the children…”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以此处考查一般过去时的被动语态，结构为：was+过去分词，choose的过去分词是chosen。故填was chosen。
【52题详解】
句意：这样的关怀行动确实让父母安心。根据“Such action of care have…provided the parents with peace of mind.”，结合所给词可知，true“正确的”，形容词，此处应该填入truly，副词，作状语，修饰谓语动词have provided。故填truly。
【53题详解】
句意：这项活动为孩子们提供了一种生活体验，使他们更加坚强和自信。根据横线后“and more confident”，结合所给词可知，此处考查形容词比较级，strong的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。
【54题详解】
句意：在旅途中，他们可能需要面对许多问题，如语言问题和交通困难。根据“they may need…”，结合所给词可知，此处考查need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填to face。
【55题详解】
句意：自己克服这些问题可以使他们更加独立，更好地面对未来的生活。根据“Getting over these problems by…”，结合所给词可知，此处考查by oneself“独自，某人自己”，固定搭配，此处应该填入themselves，意为“他们自己”。故填themselves。
七、书面表达(共两节，满分35分)
第一节情境运用 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56.
A: ________________
B: No, I don’t. But my sister Linda has one.
57.
A: ________________
B: No, he didn’t. But he wears them now.
58.
A: ________________
B: The old tree in front of the house was planted by my grandpa.
59.
A: What isn’t allowed to do in the park
B: ________________
60.
A: ________________
B: 22% of the students like it.
【答案】56. Do you have a ping pong bat
57. Did Frank use to wear glasses
58.
Who planted the old tree in front of the house /What did your grandpa plant
59.
It isn’t allowed to pick flowers/the flower in the park./Picking flowers/the flower isn’t allowed in the park.
60. What percent of the students like the hands-on project
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据图片和“No, I don’t. But my sister Linda has one.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，此处问的是你是否有乒乓球拍，应用Do引导一般疑问句，have“有”；ping pong bat“乒乓球拍”。故填Do you have a ping pong bat
【57题详解】
根据图片和“No, he didn’t. But he wears them now.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，此处问的是弗兰克过去常常带眼镜吗，应用Did引导一般疑问句，used to do“过去常常”；wear glasses“戴眼镜”。故填Did Frank use to wear glasses
【58题详解】
根据图片和“The old tree in front of the house was planted by my grandpa.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，此处问的是谁在屋前种了树，应用who引导特殊疑问句，plant“种植”；in front of“在……前面”。也可问祖父种了什么，应用what引导特殊疑问句。故填Who planted the old tree in front of the house /What did your grandpa plant
【59题详解】
根据图片和“What isn’t allowed to do in the park ”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，此处应回答公园里不让摘花，可以it或动名词作主语，用一般现在时的被动语态；pick flowers“摘花”；allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”。故填It isn’t allowed to pick flowers/the flower in the park./Picking flowers/the flower isn’t allowed in the park.
【60题详解】
根据图片和“22% of the students like it.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，此处问的是喜欢实践项目的学生占多少百分比，应用what引导特殊疑问句，percent“百分比”；hands-on project“实践项目”。故填What percent of the students like the hands-on project
第二节写作(25分)
61. 教育部提出劳动教育是义务教育的重要组成部分。劳动有助于我们提升生活技能，创造美好生活，也有助于培养我们的精神品质。你校将开展以“劳动最光荣”为主题的英文征文活动，请你写一篇文章投稿，谈谈你对劳动的看法，平时参与了哪些劳动，有什么收获。
内容包括：
1. What do you think of labor
2. What kind of labor do you often do
3. What have you learned from doing so
参考词汇：labor 劳动；glorious 光荣的
写作要求：
1.文中须包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
3. 表意清晰、流畅，行文连贯，书写规范;
4. 词数100左右;
5. 文章开头第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Labor is a very important part of our life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Labor is a very important part of our life. I think it is very glorious for everyone to take part in labor. At home I often do some chores, such as cleaning the floor, washing the dishes, making the bed, cooking meals and so on. At school, I often help teachers or other classmates do some cleaning. Besides these, I still take an active part in some garbage sorting activities in the community. By doing so, I can not only keep my body strong but also get a lot of new knowledge. The most important thing is that I improve my life skills for my future. Labor makes me feel very happy.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，谈谈自己对劳动的看法；
第二步，具体介绍自己经常做的劳动；
第三步，书写结尾，介绍自己在劳动中的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②such as例如
[高分句型]
①The most important thing is that I improve my life skills for my future.（表语从句）
②I think it is very glorious for everyone to take part in labor.（宾语从句）

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