Unit 1 Dream homes 教考衔接直击中考-2023-2024学年七年级下册英语单元写作深度指导(牛津译林版)(选做)

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Unit 1 Dream homes 教考衔接直击中考-2023-2024学年七年级下册英语单元写作深度指导(牛津译林版)(选做)

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【房屋与住所】
hometown 家乡
gate 大门
stair 楼梯
bedroom 卧室
restroom 洗手间
【家具、家电及生活用品】
furniture 家具
bookcase/bookshelf 书架
telephone/phone 电话
key 钥匙 camera 照相机
umbrella 雨伞
【生活及公共场所】
city 城市
hospital 医院
restaurant 餐馆; 饭店
library 图书馆
supermarket 超市
【介绍自己的家乡】
house 房子
window 窗户
wall 墙
kitchen 厨房
apartment/flat 公寓
table 桌子
bed 床
TV/television 电视 alarm (clock)闹钟
photo/picture 照片
community 社区
bookstore 书店
park 公园
museum 博物馆
zoo 动物园
yard 院子 garden 花园 room 房间 study 书房 door 门 floor 地板;地面;楼层 bathroom 浴室;洗手间 toilet 厕所;抽水马桶
living room/sitting room 起居室
chair 椅子 drawer 抽屉 fan 风扇 mirror 镜子 radio 广播 street 街道 theater 剧院;电影院 hotel 酒店 square 广场 police station 警察局 sofa 沙发 fridge 冰箱 handbag 手提包 road 马路 bank 银行 cinema 电影院 shop/store 商店 post office 邮政局
1.Anhui Province lies in the east of China with Hefei as its capital city.
2.Hefei is my hometown where I was born and grew up.
3.The places of interest like Mount Huang and Mount Tianzhu are well worth visiting.
4.Surrounded by mountains on three sides,the small village faces a clear river on the east.
5.There are many places of interest in Anhui,and they are worth visiting.
6.You can taste various kinds of delicious food here.
7.Anhui is famous/well-known all over the world for Mount Huang.
【介绍居住环境及变化】
1.The park is the best place to go on weekends because almost everyone goes there to see the street performers.
2.It is getting bigger and busier.The streets are wider and cleaner.
3.Some people think life in the past was simpler and healthier than today.More wealth sometimes means less
health.
4.There used to be many farms,but now there’re high buildings and factories everywhere.
5.It is a large city with a lot of modern buildings along the southern bank of the river.
6.Roads have become wider and many new buildings have been built.
7.It has a soft and comfortable climate,not too cold in winter or too hot in summer.
8.The people there are friendly and warm hearted,and they would like to serve guests with the local food.
9.In order to make our city more and more beautiful,let’s do our best to...
10.The most important thing is that people who live in the countryside seem to be friendly and helpful to others.
【俗语谚语】
1.There is no place like home./East or West,home is best.金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。 /在家千日好, 出行一时难。
2.A good neighbor is better than a brother in the next village.远亲不如近邻。
3.Home and everything goes well.家和万事兴。
随着我们国家经济的腾飞和人民生活的改善,政府投入大量资金,营造美丽乡村。村民们幸福而快乐地生
活着。假如你是李华,请你给美国朋友 Kate 写一封电子邮件,介绍你家乡的变化。
提示:1.家乡过去的状况;
2.家乡现在的情况;
3.感谢政府的关怀。
要求:1.词数 80~100;
2.邮件必须包括提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Kate,
How glad I am to write to you,telling you about the changes in my hometown!
Hope you can come to my hometown soon to enjoy the beauty here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【审题思路】
1.文体:本文要求写一封电子邮件,属于应用文写作。
2.人称:文章主要介绍家乡的变化,应以第一人称和第三人称为主。
3.时态:介绍家乡过去的情况用一般过去时,描述家乡现在的情况用一般现在时。
4.注意事项:
(1)要重点突出家乡过去和现在的对比情况;
(2)将所给提示用自己的语言表达出来时,要符合英语表达习惯;
(3)要适当表达自己的感受。
【写作框架设计】
【范文赏读】
Dear Kate, How glad I am to write to you,telling you about the changes in my hometown! 范文点评 。how 引导的宾语从句作wonders 的宾语。
①Everyone wonders how my hometown has changed so much.The roads and streets used to be narrow.②What was worse,the air and water were seriously polluted.They smelt terrible.③Later,more and more people took action to protect the environment.Now everything has changed.The roads are wide.People can enjoy fresh air and drink clean water.④You can see beautiful gardens here and there in my hometown.⑤Thanks to our government,people are living happily. Hope you can come to my hometown soon to enjoy the beauty here. Yours, Li Hua ②what was worse“ 更糟糕 的是 ”, 表递进关系;seriously“严重地”。 ③more and more“ 越 来 越 多 ……”;take action“采取行动”。 ④here and there“到处”。 ⑤thanks to“多亏”。
每个人都生活在一个特定的环境,请以“What I Like about Where I Live”为题,并根据下面的图表信息, 写一篇英语短文,描述你的生活环境。内容包括:你生活在什么样的环境、你喜欢这个环境的什么、你对
这个环境有何期望。
提示: 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数不少于 80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文赏读】
What I Like about Where I Live
I live in Jiangxi Province. Different from other cities, my city is a small and quiet one. It has no high buildings or endless cars in the street. People here are seldom late for their work and enjoy a slow and peaceful
life. And that is what I like most about my city.
However, my city has her problems. She has no high-speed trains. I hope she will soon have high-speed trains
so that I can travel to other cities more easily!

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