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2024人教版中考教材同步复习
第十四讲　八年级（下）Units 7－8
考点1：population的用法
教材链接：China has the biggest population in the world.中国在世界上人口数量最多。（P50）
精练
1.The population of China__________（be） much larger than that of England.
2.Though Tibet covers the second________（large） area in China，it has the_______（small） population.
考点2：protect的用法
教材链接：The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是保护他们国家的领土。（P50）
拓展：
prevent sb.（from） doing sth.＝stop sb.（from） doing sth.＝keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事；阻止某事发生
精练
1.锻炼能保护我们免于患感冒。
Taking exercise can___________us ___________catching a cold.
2.上午的大雨阻止了我们准时到达。
The heavy rain this morning_________us from__________on time.
3.In 1992，China joined the Ramsar Convention（《湿地公约》）.For more than 30 years，China has used many different ways ①_______（protect） and improve the wetlands.In China，there are three parts in the wetland ②_________（protect） system.They are national wetland parks，wetland natural reserves（保护区） and local wetland parks.Generally speaking，③__________（protect） wetlands has something to do with the future of humans.
考点3：succeed的用法
教材链接：...while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.……而第一位成功（到达峰顶）的女性是1975年来自日本的田部井淳子。（P51）
精练
We all want to make great 1.________（succeed） in our life.Not all people will be 2._______（success），but hard work can 3._______（success） make dreams come true.As we all know，Thomas Edison tried many times before he succeeded in 4._______（invent） the modern light bulbs（电灯泡）.So，don’t be afraid of failure and try your best to find methods to your problems.In this way，you will 5._________（succeed） in the near future.
考点4：辨析include与 including
教材链接：Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气条件和巨大的风暴。（P51）
精练
1.Students took part in all kinds of activities this term，____________（include）planting crops，cooking meals and so on.
2.Traditional Chinese painting ________（include） mountains and water，flowers and birds，and figures（人物）.
考点5：辨析achieve，realize与come true
教材链接：The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。（P51）
精练
1.We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of _________（achieve）.
2.选词填空。
realize，achieve
1）Qi Baishi started to learn painting by himself at a young age and finally__________great success.
2）When I look at this picture of myself，I________how fast time flies.
3.我认为如果我们不认真对待所有的事情，就很难实现我们的梦想。
I think it’s hard for us______ _________our dreams if we don’t treat everything seriously.
4.汤姆一口气吹灭了所有蜡烛，希望他许的愿望能实现。
Tom blew out all the candles in one go，hoping that the wishes he had made would________ _________.
考点6：one of...的用法
教材链接：Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world？你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？（P50）
精练
1.Nowadays，cultural and creative products have been one of the _________（hot）topics and they are popular among Chinese people.
2.Written between 1937 and 1949，The Lord of the Rings is one of the best selling__________ （novel）.
3.One of the things that really makes me angry _______（be）John didn’t answer my letter.
4.完形方框选词。
A.one　B.protection　C.realize　D.successfully　E.achievements　F.including　G.population
“China will have 75 percent of its wild animals on land under the national key 1._________ system by 2025，”the National Forestry and Grassland Administration（国家林业
和草原局） said.The administration said that parts of China’s 2.__________in protecting wild animals lie in setting wild animals into nature reserves after human breeding（繁殖）.
It said that nine milu deer（麋鹿） recently came into the world 3.________ in the Daqingshan National Nature Reserve in Inner Mongolia.They are babies of the milu deer，or Pere David’s deer.They were set into the wild in September following human breeding in Beijing and Jiangsu Province.In fact，milu deer is 4._______of the most endangered animal species in China.
According to the administration，human breeding has helped to increase the 5._________ of some animal kinds that had disappeared before in the wild，such as milu deer and Przewalski’s horses.The administration plans to improve the protection of wild animals，6.__________giant pandas，Siberian tigers，Asian elephants，and snow leopards.
At the same time，the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading in wildlife，which also helps with the increase of wild animals.

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