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2023-2024学年度（下）学期教学质量检测
九年级英语试卷（三）
（本试卷共65道题 满分110分 考试时间120分钟）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 选择题（共70分）
一、听力理解，按要求完成任务（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
做题时，请先将答案标注在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5分，每小题1分）
情景应答
你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。
1. A. It's small. B. It might be Jack's. C. It is blue.
2. A. He likes pop music. B. He likes many singers. C. He likes singing.
3. A. Expensive. B. Soft. C. Cotton.
4. A. She was a nurse. B. She was quiet. C. She was reading a novel.
5. A. It's exciting. B. Sorry, I don't think so. C. I agree with you.
第二节（共15分，每小题1分）
听短对话，回答问题。
你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
6. Who came to the city earlier
A. Gina. B. Sam. C. Gina's parents.
7. How is the weather in Hawaii now
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
8. What time is it now
A. About five o'clock. B. About seven o'clock. C. About eight o'clock.
9. Where does Jimmy live now
A. On King Street. B. On Bridge Street. C. On New Street.
10. How does Tom feel about Disneyland
A. It's great fun. B. It's large. C. It's expensive.
听长对话，回答问题。
你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11-13题。
11. Why does the woman look worried
A. Because her dog was missing. B. Because her bag was missing. C. Because her child was missing.
12. What color is the woman's bag
A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue.
13. What isn't in the bag
A. Some money. B. An ID card. C. A mobile phone.
听第12段材料，回答第14-16题。
14. What are they talking about
A. How to go to school. B. How to recycle waste paper. C. How to save the environment.
15. What's the second way to save the environment
A. To ride a bike. B. To take a bus. C. To take a taxi.
16. Who usually goes shopping in Mary's family
A. Mary's parents. B. Mary. C. Mary's brother.
听短文，回答问题。
你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
17. When does the cat sit at the table with Mrs Brown
A. Before lunchtime. B. At lunchtime. C. After lunchtime.
18. How many mice did the cat catch
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
19. Where did the cat put the mice before anyone could stop it
A. Into the boxes. B. On the chairs. C. Onto the plates.
20. Between whom is there a close friendship from the story
A. Mr. Brown and the cat. B. Mrs. Brown and the cat. C. Mr. and Mrs. Brown.
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
The Medicine Label (标签)
21. Who bought this medicine
A. Mr. Brown. B. Mr. Brown's child.
C. Jane Smith's children. D. Jane Smith.
22. This medicine can't help with _________.
A. a cold B. a fever C. a heart trouble D. a cough
23. What can we learn about the medicine
A. It can be taken by all people. B. You'd better take it before meals.
C. It won't work without drinking water. D. It can't be taken after June 23, 2023.
24. The passage is written mainly to _________.
A. tell us how to read a medicine label B. show us how to choose the proper medicine
C. introduce useful medicine to people D. teach us how to treat common illness
B
One day last December, a student who calls himself Muqing at Tsinghua University was doing his physics homework. Suddenly, he discovered a problem on page 11 of a report on the 2022 Noble Prize in physics. It seemed that two “-” signs there should be two “+” signs instead.
Muqing was not sure about his discovery at first. After all, he was just a newcomer to physics while the report was from the highest authority (权威) in the area. What's more, the problem was not very important since it might be just a clerical (书写的) error (错误) .
But the problem kept being on his mind. So Muqing asked his teacher Wang Xiangbin for help. Wang patiently worked on the problem with Muqing tate into the night. After several rounds of calculations (计算) , they made sure that there was really a fault.
Wang later emailed the Roval Swedish Academy of Sciences. The organization made the report and pointed out the problem. Soon Sara Gustavsson, a member of the organization, replied to Wang, thanking him and his student for telling them the error.
Muqing was very pleased, but after the story went around, he asked reporters not to show his real name. “When I get to achieve something really amazing, then please show my real name.” he said.
Through this event, Wang said his students should learn that in science, there is no absolute (绝对的) .
25. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. How important Muqing's discovery is. B. What the highest authority in physics is.
C. Whether it is necessary to correct a clerical error. D. Why Muqing was not sure about his discovery.
26. Which is the right order of the following facts
①Muqing and Wang Xiangbin worked on the problem.
②Wang Xiangbin emailed the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
③Muqing discovered a problem in a report.
④Muqing asked reporters not to show his real name.
A. ①③②④ B. ③④①② C. ③①②④ D. ①④②③
27. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5
A. Muging knows he should put his teacher first.
B. Muqing hopes he can make a real achievement one day.
C. Muging believes there is no absolute authority in science.
D. Muging thinks it's important to protect his personal information.
28. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Be brave to question and think wisely. B. We should never believe others.
C. Show your name if you succeed. D. Don't be afraid to face difficulty.
C
The Chinese ping feng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具) . Its earliest common use dates from (追溯) the Han Dynasty. The term ping feng means protection from wind. showing its purpose at the very beginning.
As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It's a symbol of light, growth and life-giving water. It also stands for nobility (尊贵) and power. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It's a symbol of everlasting (永恒的) life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the ping feng. All the designs carry people's beautiful wishes.
Behind the ping feng lies an interesting story. In the past the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer (追求者) paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man's poem and his look, she might agree to take him as a husband.
Today the ping feng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them.
The ping feng is more than beautiful furniture.
29. What was the ping feng used for at the very beginning
A. Protecting people from wind. B. Dividing a room.
C. Making a room beautiful. D. Hiding a person.
30. Which design is a symbol of everlasting life
A. The dragon. B. The peacock. C. The water. D. The flowers.
31. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2
A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples.
C. By comparing differences. D. By explaining the result.
32. Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage
A. The ping feng has been popular all the time.
B. The paintings on the screens have the same size.
C. An unmarried daughter was too shy to see an admirer.
D. You can move the ping feng to match your other furniture.
D
①Have you ever thought about what's more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn't everything. It's more important to be healthy.
②Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look beautiful. So, they start extreme diets (日常饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live
③Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and it can increase risks of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环) making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health
④Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money
⑤So, let's rethink what's really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being Clothes or hairstyles don't tell us anything about a person's character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let's eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your worth is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person.
33. Some people go on extreme diets to ________.
A. save money B. save time C. look beautiful D. look different from others
34 What is the writer's purpose of using a question in each paragraph
A. To ask for help from readers. B. To tell how to spend time and money.
C. To lead readers to think about the topic. D. To describe the latest fashion.
35. What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Health. B. Growth. C. Warmth. D. Wealth.
36. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
High school students have to decide something important about their future. Should they go to college after they finish school Or, should they take a gap year
37 The students are given time to experience the world and find themselves. Some may decide to get jobs and make money. However, most decide to do things to help them grow. Many give their time to help others. 38
For some, gap years are benencial. Students get out of their comfort zones (舒适区) and see new things. They learn new skills to help them become good speakers and leaders. What's more, they learn about themselves. 39 They want to make that happen, so they go back to school and work really hard.
For others, gap years are less good. 40 Should you take a gap year Only you can decide that.
A. Some also go abroad to experience other cultures. B. They aren't very useful, and they can be very expensive. C. Some even get a clear idea of their future. D. A gap year is a break from school. E. Gap years can make students relax and happy.
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes people come into your life. They may teach you a lesson to help you 41 who you are or what you want to be. You never know 42 these people may be: your classmate, your neighbor, relative or even a stranger.
Sometimes 43 happen to you. At that time, they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But after thinking them over, you realize that if you don't get over the difficulties, you will 44 know your potential (巨大潜能) . Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens 45 accident or by good or bad luck.
The successes and failures you experience create who you are. Even the 46 experiences can be learned from. To be honest, they are probably the worst 47 the most important ones.
So my child, whatever happens to you, just make every day count, enjoy every moment, for you may never experience it 48 . Talk to people you have never talked to before. Learn something you are not good at. Try your best to do everything well without thinking about the result. Tell 49 that you are great and you can make it. The way to get successful is different. 50 your own life and then go out to enjoy it.
41. A. believe in B. find out C. worry about D. bring back
42. A. whose B. why C. what D. who
43. A. efforts B. choices C. things D. chances
44. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually
45. A. in B. at C. to D. by
46. A. valuable B. pleasant C. awful D. common
47. A. so B. and C. but D. or
48. A. gradually B. again C. finally D. either
49. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself
50. A. Suffer B. Create C. Understand D. Recommend
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is everywhere. But you might not know that sand is also. 51 useful resource (资源) . Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is limited (有限的) and that we might be using it up.
Sand is made up of very small 52 (piece) of rock, soil and minerals (矿物质) . It can take tens of thousands of years to form (形成) . But now we are using sand more 53 (quick) than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year to build houses, roads and other things.
Also, sand 54 (put) in the sea to make new islands. For example, the Palm islands are made up of three large man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they 55 (take) 94, 000, 000 m3 of sand to build. If people keep 56 (use) too much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out 57 construction (建筑) sand by 2020, Live Science noted.
58 people need so much sand, they are trying to mine (开采) more of it. But this is 59 (harm) to the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear 60 more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (栖息地) of many plants and animals.
五、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Recently, the nickname (昵称) “southern spuds (马铃薯) ” has been popular across the country, thanks to Harbin, the capital of Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province which is creating a frenzy (掀起热潮) on social networking sites in China.
Harbin has been actively meeting tourists from southern China, and these visitors are warmly called “nanfang xiaotudou” or “southern spuds”. The nickname comes from a perception (感知; 认识) . Many northern Chinese think the people from the South look shorter when they are dressed in thick jackets and hats. This nickname may create a sense of warmth and friendliness for southern tourists.
However, the use of this nickname “southern spuds” has led to heated discussion. Locals think that the nickname shows warmth and good will. Besides, other interesting nicknames like “potato princess” are also getting popularity.
Many people agree the humor behind such nicknames, but some netizens (网民) have been unhappy to being called “southern spuds”. They feel their height is being made fun of.
Despite (尽管) the warmth and friendliness showed by the people from the Northeast, it is important to accept that different people have different ideas in some parts of China. In such an age where anyone can be a visitor or host, being kind and warm is necessary because all like friendliness and dislike discrimination (歧视) .
61. Who are called “southern spuds”
62. What do locals think of the nickname “southern spuds”
63. Do all netizens like the nickname “southern spuds”
64. Do you have a nickname What do you think of nicknames
六、书面表达（满分20分）
65. 初中生活即将结束，我们将要迎来忙碌而充实的高中生活，作为一个准高中生，请结合初中生活的得与失，规划一下自己崭新的高中生活。
注意：
(1) 根据要求完成作文，词数80-100词；
(2) 文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息。
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2023-2024学年度第三次质量检测
九年级英语试卷答案
第一部分 选择题（共70分）
一、听力理解，按要求完成任务（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5BACBA 6-10 BCBBC 11-13 BBC 14-16 CAA 17-20BACB
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
21-24 DCDA 25-28 DCBA 29-32 ABBD 33-36 CCAA 37-40 DACB
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
41-45 BDCBD 46-50 CCBAB
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
51. a 52. pieces 53. quickly 54. is put 55. took
56. using 57. of 58. Because/Since 59. harmful 60. and
五、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分）
61. Tourists from southern China.
62. It shows warmth and goodwill.
63. No.
64. Yes. A nickname may come from a relative or a friend so it shows the relationship between them closer. If the nickname is nice, it will make someone feel warm, friendly and kind.
/No. I don't like nicknames because I think some of them may show someone's shortcomings. If the nickname doesn't show friendliness or warmth, it will make the person feel upset and unhappy.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
65. Three-year junior high school life is coming to an end. I'll start a brand-new life in the senior high school and I make a plan for it.
First of all, I'm going to change my learning habits. In the past, I hardly took notes and seldom reviewed the old lessons. They are bad habits. So I'll change them. What's more, I used to be shy and had few friends. After going to senior high school, I'll make more friends. Finally, as a senior high school student, not only will I study hard but also take social responsibility.
I'm looking forward to my new life.

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