资源简介

2024年湖南省怀化市中方县一模
英语
时间:100分钟满分:100分
听力部分
I. 听对话,选答案(共10小题,计10分)
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的精准到句反复听问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is the bookstore 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At the shopping centre. B. On the Sixth Street. C. Behind the city park.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. What will Ben send to Mark 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A toy plane. B. A postcard. C. A toy car.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What is Bill going to do tomorrow morning 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Go climbing. B. Have a piano lesson. C. Visit the museum.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Who is good at math 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sandy. B. Sam. C. Linda.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. When will the games start 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How will the man get to the post office
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.
7. What is next to the post office
A. A white building. B. A subway station. C. A zoo.
【答案】6. B7. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Who did the boy go to China with
A. His mother. B. His brother. C. His father.
9. How long did the boy stay in China
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
10. What may the girl plan to do next holiday
A. Travel to China. B. Learn to cook food. C. Visit her pen pal.
【答案】8. C9. B10. A
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅱ. 听短文排序(共5小题,计10分)
听下面一篇短文，请根据所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
____11____→____12____→____13____→____14____→____15____
【答案】11. C12. D
13. A14. E
15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
笔试部分
Ⅲ，完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Many students in China refer (提及) to the toilet as WC. In fact, WC is used mainly in Britain. In America, it is usually called a ____16____ or a washroom. The following is a ____17____ story about WC.
An English lady, while visiting Switzerland, was looking for a room and asked the schoolmaster if he could ____18____ any to her. The schoolmaster took her to see several rooms. When ____19____ was done, the lady returned to her home and prepared to move. Then, she ____20____ realized that she had not seen a WC. So she wrote a mail to ask the schoolmaster ____21____ there was a WC. The schoolmaster was glad to help the lady with her ____22____, but he was poor at English. So he asked his workmate for help. Together they tried to ____23____ the meaning of the letters “W” and “C”. And they finally ____24____ that those letters stand for a Wayside Chapel (路旁教堂). The schoolmaster then ____25____ the English lady.
Dear Madam,
I take great pleasure to tell you that the WC lies in nine miles ____26____ the house. There are lots of seats and it can ____27____ up to two hundred and twenty-nine people. It may interest you that my daughter got married in the WC and it was there where she met her ____28____. I shall be happy to book the best ____29____ for you, if you wish, where you will be seen by all. For the children, the WC is also a ____30____ place where they could have great fun. I hope it can help you.
Sincerely,
The Schoolmaster
16.
A. living room B. bathroom C. bedroom D. classroom
17.
A. relaxing B. scary C. funny D. silly
18.
A. suggest B. borrow C. sell D. create
19.
A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
20.
A. seriously B. suddenly C. angrily D. deeply
21.
A. where B. what C. that D. if
22.
A. secret B. plan C. request D. dream
23.
A. hand out B. bring out C. find out D. give out
24.
A. understood B. introduced C. remembered D. recorded
25.
A. mailed B. considered C. explained D. reminded
26.
A. across B. from C. beside D. around
27.
A. hide B. hold C. help D. change
28.
A. husband B. partner C. neighbor D. friend
29.
A. room B. seat C. meal D. hotel
30.
A. serious B. noisy C. special D. common
【答案】16B17. C18. A19. A20. B21. D22. C23. C24. A25. A26. B27. B28. A29. B30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个关于“WC”的趣味故事，校长将WC理解为路边教堂，因此发生了一系列的趣事。
【16题详解】
句意：在美国，它通常被称为浴室或盥洗室。
living room起居室；bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；classroom教室。根据“toilet as WC”和常识可知，厕所也常被称为浴室。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：下面是一个关于WC的有趣故事。
relaxing令人放松的；scary可怕的；funny有趣的；silly愚蠢的。根据后文可知，校长理解错误了WC的含义，因此发生了一系列有趣的事情。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：一位英国女士在瑞士旅游时正在找个房子，她问校长能否给她推荐一个房子。
suggest建议；borrow借；sell卖；create创造。根据“An English lady, while visiting Switzerland, was looking for a room...”可知，女士请求校长为她推荐房子。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：当一切都办好后，这位女士回到家中，准备搬家。
everything一切事情；nothing没什么事；something一些事情；anything任何事。根据“...was done, the lady returned to her home and prepared to move.”可知，女士准备好了搬家的一切事宜。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：然后，她突然意识到她没有看到厕所。
seriously严肃地；suddenly突然地；angrily生气地；deeply深深地。根据“realized that she had not seen a WC”可知，女士突然意识到她没有看到厕所。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：于是她写了一封邮件，询问校长是否有厕所。
where在哪里；what什么；that无实际意义；if是否。根据“So she wrote a mail to ask the schoolmaster...there was a WC.”可知，此处应用if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：校长很乐意帮助这位女士解决她的要求，但他的英语很差。
secret秘密；plan计划；request要求；dream梦想。前文说女士询问房子周围是否有厕所，而校长很乐意解决女士的要求。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：他们一起试图找出字母“W”和“C”的意思。
hand out分发；bring out出版；find out弄明白；give out分发。根据“the meaning of the letters ‘W’ and ‘C’.”可知，此处指的是弄明白WC的含义。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：他们终于明白了那些字母代表着路边教堂。
understood理解；introduced介绍；remembered记得；recorded记录。根据“those letters stand for a Wayside Chapel”可知，此处指校长将WC理解为路边教堂。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：校长随后给那位英国女士寄去了邮件。
mailed发邮件；considered考虑；explained解释；reminded提醒。根据后文的书信可知，校长给女士寄去了邮件。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：我很高兴地告诉你，WC离这所房子只有九英里。
across穿过；from距离；beside在旁边；around在周围。根据“I take great pleasure to tell you that the WC lies in nine miles...the house.”可知，WC距离这所房子只有九英里。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：有很多座位，最多可容纳二百二十九人。
hide隐藏；hold容纳；help帮助；change改变。根据“two hundred and twenty-nine people”可知，此处说的是教堂能容纳的人数。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：你可能会感兴趣，我的女儿是在WC结婚的，也是在那里她遇到了她的丈夫。
husband丈夫；partner伙伴；neighbor邻居；friend朋友。根据“my daughter got married in the WC”可知，校长的女儿在这座教堂遇见了她的丈夫。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：如果您愿意，我很乐意为您预订最好的座位，在那里大家都能看到您。
room房间；seat座位；meal一餐饭；hotel宾馆。根据“if you wish, where you will be seen by all.”可知。此处指预定教堂的一个座位。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：对于孩子们来说，WC也是一个特别的地方，在那里他们可以玩得很开心。
serious严肃的；noisy吵闹的；special特别的；common普通的。根据“where they could have great fun”可知，教堂对孩子们来说是个特别的地方，在那里他们能玩得很开心。故选C。
IV. 阅读理解(共10小题,计20分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Happy Summer Holiday! Happy summer vacation life is coming. In order to let each child spend an interesting holiday, we make a summer holiday activity plan—a fun and educational four-week summer camp—Earth Camp for your children. Kids will enjoy time outdoors and also learn about the earth.
Weekly Activities
#1____ There are many trees at our campsite (营地)! Your children will be told about the names of different kinds of trees and much more information about trees around them. They will also join in our Tree Climbing races. #2____ There is a river running through our campsite. Many animals make the river their home. Your children will learn about the importance of the river and the role it plays in the nature.
#3 _____ Are your children interested in little bugs (昆虫) They are everywhere at our campsite! There children will have a better understanding of these little animals in their natural habitats (栖息地)! #4___ Many treasured and lovely animals live in Ohio. At our campsite, your children will be close to these animals in many hands-on activities and know how to get along with them and protect them.
Price The camp cost for one week is $80. You can choose to pay online or pay in cash (现金) at our club.
Questions If you want to know more information about our camp, please call 460-985-8883.
31. What’s special about # 1
A. Children can experience planting trees.
B. Children may study animals’ natural habitats.
C. Children can learn more about trees around them.
D. Children will discover different kinds of trees and animals.
32. Which one may Mathew enjoy most if he is very interested in little bugs
A. # 1 B. # 2 C. # 3 D. # 4
33. What is the proper title for # 1, # 2, # 3 and # 4
a. A Bug’s Life b. Go with the River
c. Wild Ohio d. Trees, Trees and More Trees
A. a-c-d-b B. c-a-b-d C. d-b-a-c D. b-d-c-a
34. How much will John pay if he books the four-week camp
A. $80. B. $160. C. $240. D. $320.
35. Who is the passage written for
A. Parents and kids. B. Teachers and students.
C. Doctors and patients. D. Guides and visitors.
【答案】31. C32. C33. C34. D35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于暑假孩子夏令营信息介绍。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Your children will be told about the names of different kinds of trees and much more information about trees around them.”可知您的孩子将被告知不同种类的树的名称和更多关于他们周围的树的信息。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据# 3的“Are your children interested in little bugs (昆虫) They are everywhere at our campsite!”可知他对小虫子很感兴趣，可以选择# 3，故选C。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。根据#1的“There are many trees at our campsite”可知此处是可以认识很多的树，d符合；根据#2的“There is a river running through our campsite. Many animals make the river their home.”此处是介绍有河流，b符合；根据#3的“Are your children interested in little bugs”可知此处是关于昆虫，a符合；根据#4的“Many treasured and lovely animals live in Ohio.”此处是介绍Ohio，c符合。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The camp cost for one week is $80.”可知4周需要320美元，故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Happy summer vacation life is coming. In order to let each child spend an interesting holiday, we make a summer holiday activity plan—a fun and educational four-week summer camp—Earth Camp for your children.”可知是写给父母和孩子的，故选A。
B
I used to live in an area where the public transportation (公共交通) was not very good. If I came back home after 7:00 pm, I would have to wait in line for about an hour before I was able to take public transport. Because the line would be so long, there were many special taxis that would come by and offer to take people home without waiting so long. But the price was so high that not everyone could afford (承担得起) it every day. So I seldom took such taxis.
One day, I worked till night. When my work was done, it was 9:00 pm. There was no public transport and I felt so tired that I wanted to return home quickly to have a good sleep. So I took one of this kind of taxis. When I arrived, the driver didn’t ask me to pay and he just did it as an act of kindness. He said that he didn’t ask those who took his taxi after 9:00 pm to pay. His father had done it before and he found it such a nice thing to do, so he decided to continue it by himself.
I felt so touched by his words. There were no words that can be used to show my thanks to the driver. He made me feel so good during the following days. I decided to do acts of kindness by myself which might have the same influence (影响) on others as this one had on me.
36. Why did the writer seldom take the special taxis
A. Because he had to wait long. B. Because that was expensive.
C. Because he was not in a hurry. D. Because he preferred to take the bus.
37. What can we know about the driver’s father
A. He lived a poor life. B. He used to be a taxi driver.
C. He often worked overtime. D. He always helped the poor.
38. How did the writer feel when he wrote the passage
A. Sorry. B. Shy. C. Thankful. D. Worried.
39. According to the passage, the writer will ________ after being helped.
Astick to his dreams B. treasure what he has
C. face difficulties bravely D. do good things for others
40. What’s the best title for this passage
A. A Lesson from a Wrong Choice B. Don’t Trust Strangers
C. It’s Better to Give than to Receive D. Never Fail to Show Your Kindness
【答案】36. B37. B38. C39. D40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者有一天下班很晚，出租车司机好心送作者而且没要钱。这件事影响了作者，作者决定自己也要做一些善举。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the price was so high that not everyone could afford it every day. So I seldom took such taxis.”可知，作者很少乘坐特殊出租车是因为它们价格昂贵。故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He said that he didn’t ask those who took his taxi after 9:00 pm to pay. His father had done it before and he found it such a nice thing to do, so he decided to continue it by himself.”可知，这位司机的父亲曾经也是出租车司机。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I felt so touched by his words. There were no words that can be used to show my thanks to the driver.”可知，作者对这位司机的行为充满了感激。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I decided to do acts of kindness by myself which might have the same influence on others as this one had on me.”可知，作者会延续这种善意。故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，出租车司机延续了其父亲的善意，帮助了作者，作者因此决定延续这种善意，因此D项“永远不要忘记表达你的善意”最适合作本文的标题。故选D。
V. 短文填空(共15小题,计15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
direct much towards underground I reach convenient what rush after centre
It had always been my dream to visit the Great Wall. So when the time finally came, I didn’t hesitate (犹豫).
The Great Wall is about 21,196 kilometers. After some research, I decided to visit Mutianyu because it was more ____41____ for me to travel there. It was close to where I live.
The air was cool and fresh in the morning when I visited there. Unluckily, there was no ____42____ near Mutianyu. It meant that I couldn’t go there ____43____. Finally, it took me one and a half hours to go there by bus and car. I felt excited while I was on my way. As soon as I stepped out of the cable car (缆车), I ____44____ to the nearest wall to look far into the distance (远处). I was really shocked by ____45____ I had seen. It was completely different from what I see in the ____46____ part of a city.
Then I headed east ____47____ the furthest point at Mutianyu. The climb was really difficult, and it took ____48____ time than I thought. It took me almost four hours to ____49____ the end of the wall. The scene at the top was really amazing. _____50_____ a short break, I turned back and went to the exit (出口).
The Great Wall is truly a must-see place on the earth. I’m so excited to have been able to visit it!
【答案】41. convenient
42. underground
43. directly
44. rushed45. what
46. central
47. towards
48. more49. reach
50. After
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者游览长城的经历。
【41题详解】
句意：经过研究之后我决定去慕田峪，因为对于我来说去那里旅游更方便。根据前面的系动词was和more可知，此处应填一个形容词，且其比较级形式需要借助more；结合备选词汇可知，应填convenient，表达“更方便”。故填convenient。
【42题详解】
句意：不幸的是，慕田峪附近没有地铁。根据下文中“Finally, it took me one and a half hours to go there by bus and car.”可知，此处是在说交通方式；再结合备选词汇可知，应填underground，表达“没有地铁”。故填underground。
【43题详解】
句意：这就意味着我不能直接去那。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少一个副词；根据下文“Finally, it took me one and a half hours to go there by bus and car.”可知，此处应表示“不能直接去”；备选词汇中形容词direct“直接的”，需改成副词形式directly。故填directly。
【44题详解】
句意：我一走出缆车，就冲到最近的墙上向远处望去。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少一个谓语动词；结合句意及备选词汇可知，动词rush“冲”符合语境；再根据时间状语从句“主过从过”的原则可知，此处应填rush的过去式rushed。故填rushed。
【45题详解】
句意：我真的被我所看到的惊呆了。根据后面“I had seen”可知，此处为一个从句，缺少引导从句的连词；结合备选词汇可知，应填what。故填what。
【46题详解】
句意：这与我在城市中心看到的完全不同。根据后面的名词“part”可知，此处缺少一个形容词；结合上文可知，此处表示“市中心”，因此备选词汇中的名词centre应改为形容词central。故填central。
【47题详解】
句意：然后我向东朝着慕田峪最远的地方走去。根据“headed east”和“the furthest point at Mutianyu”可知，此处表示“向东朝慕田峪最远的地方走去”，缺少一个表达“朝……”的介词；结合备选词汇可知，应填towards。故填towards。
【48题详解】
句意：爬长城真的很困难，而且花费的时间比我想象的要长。根据后面的“time”和“than”可知，此处修饰time，且为比较级形式；结合备选词汇可知，应填much的比较级more。故填more。
【49题详解】
句意：我花了将近四个小时才到达长城的尽头。分析句子结构可知，此句为：It took sb. … to do sth.句型，其中It为形式主语，后面的动词不定式短语为真正的主语；再结合上下文可知，此处表达的是“到达长城的尽头”，备选词汇中动词reach意为“到达”，空格前有to，所以填动词原形即可。故填reach。
【50题详解】
句意：短暂休息后，我转过身向出口走去。根据上下文及常识可知，此处表达“短暂休息之后”，应填介词after“在……之后”，注意此处位于句首首字母要大写。故填After。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Giant pandas (大熊猫) are cute black and white bears. They have won the hearts of people around the world. Sichuan Province in China ____51____ the “Home of the Giant Panda”.
Now, panda lovers have ____52____ new place to visit. The world’s first interactive (交互式的) panda museum has opened in Chengdu. It shows what the life was ____53____ for pandas millions of years ago. Visitors can also learn about the changes of giant pandas there.
It’s a hard job to study the bears. What tools ____54____ scientists use Try them out in the museum! ____55____ are also many other interesting activities waiting for you to experience. Go and check it out!
【答案】51. is52. a
53. like54. do
55. There
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在成都开馆的世界上第一个互动熊猫博物馆。
【51题详解】
句意：中国的四川省是“大熊猫的故乡”。根据“the ‘Home of the Giant Panda’”可知，此句是说中国的四川省是“大熊猫的故乡”。主语“Sichuan Province”是第三人称单数，此句为一般现在时，系动词be用is。故填is。
【52题详解】
句意：现在，熊猫爱好者有了一个新的地方可以参观。句中“new place”为单数，且此处表示泛指，“new”以辅音音素开头，此处用不定冠词a。故填a。
【53题详解】
句意：它展示了数百万年前熊猫的生活。根据“It shows what the life wa”可知，此句是说它展示了数百万年前熊猫生活的样子。be like像，like此处作介词。故填like。
【54题详解】
句意：科学家使用什么工具？此句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“use”为实义动词，主语“scientists”表示复数，此处用do构成问句。故填do。
【55题详解】
句意：还有许多其他有趣的活动等着你去体验。根据“are also many other interesting activities”可知，此句是说还有许多其他有趣的活动等着你去体验。此句用there be结构，故填There。
VI. 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Malaysia for a trip. I was happy because it was my first time to visit this country. On the second day of the trip, we decided to watch the sunrise.
Early in the morning, we arrived at the foot of the mountain. It was about four o’clock and I felt so sleepy. How I wished I could come back and sleep for another two hours! But when I thought of the beautiful sun-rise, I decided to move on. Sometimes I really wanted to give up. It was so hard for me to climb up because I was afraid of the darkness around and the unknown road. But my dad encouraged me not to give up all the time. Later, in order to cheer everyone up, we discussed our plan for the following days along the way, including what we would like to do and where we would like to go.
At last, we finally got to the top of the mountain. While the sun was rising bit by bit, the sky was getting brighter and brighter. Suddenly, when the sun lit up the horizon (地平线), it seemed like a ball of fire. I had never seen a more wonderful view (景色) than this.
This experience was really meaningful and unforgettable for me. And it taught me that I should not give up when I met challenges.
56. Why was the writer happy to travel to Malaysia with his parents
Because it was ________ for him to visit this country.
57. What made it hard for the writer to climb up
It was ________ and the unknown road that made the writer afraid.
58. What did the writer and his family do to cheer everyone up
They talked about ________ along the way.
59. How was the sky while the sun was rising bit by bit
It became ________ at that time.
60. What did the writer think of this travel experience
The writer thought it was really ________.
【答案】56. the first time
57. the darkness around
58. plan for the following days
59. brighter and brighter
60. meaningful and unforgettable
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家人去马来西亚旅游的故事。
【56题详解】
根据“I was happy because it was my first time to visit this country.”可知，作者很高兴，因为这是作者第一次访问这个国家。故填the first time。
【57题详解】
根据“It was so hard for me to climb up because I was afraid of the darkness around and the unknown road.”可知，很难爬上去，因为作者害怕周围的黑暗和未知的道路。故填the darkness around。
【58题详解】
根据“Later, in order to cheer everyone up, we discussed ourplan for the following days along the way”可知，为了让大家高兴起来，我们沿途讨论了接下来几天的计划。故填plan for the following days。
【59题详解】
根据“While the sun was rising bit by bit, the sky was getting brighter and brighter.”可知，当太阳一点一点升起时，天空越来越亮。故填brighter and brighter。
【60题详解】
根据“This experience was really meaningful and unforgettable for me.”可知，这次经历对作者来说非常有意义和难忘。故填meaningful and unforgettable。
VII. 补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tina! Where are you going
B: I’m going to see Granny Li. She is too old to look after herself well.
A: ____61____
B: No there isn’t. Her husband died years ago and her children are away from our countryside.
A: She really needs to be taken good care of. ____62____
B: It is said that she is 78 years old
A: I think she should live with her children. Then she will be looked after better.
B: I agree with you. However, she would rather live alone. ____63____.
A: May I go with you to help her
B: ____64____. She will be happy to see you.
A: Thank you. What can we do for her
B: ____65____. Or just stay with her so that she won’t feel lonely.
A: OK, I will.
【答案】61. Is there anybody in her house
62. How old is she
63. She loves countryside life and doesn’t want to trouble her children/She prefers the peaceful countryside life to the city life/She isn’t used to the noisy city life
64. Of course/Sure/Certainly
65. We can help her wash clothes, clean rooms and water flowers/We can tell some interesting stories to her/We can help her do some housework
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人的对话，主要讨论去看望李奶奶的相关事宜。
【61题详解】
根据“No, there isn’t. Her husband died years ago and her children are away from our countryside.”可知，此处询问里奶奶家还有没有其他人。故填Is there anybody in her house。
【62题详解】
根据“It is said that she is 78 years old.”可知，此处询问李奶奶的年龄。故填How old is she。
【63题详解】
根据“I agree with you. However, she would rather live alone.”可知，此处说明李奶奶喜欢一个人住的原因。故填She loves countryside life and doesn’t want to trouble her children/She prefers the peaceful countryside life to the city life/She isn’t used to the noisy city life。
【64题详解】
根据“She will be happy to see you.”可知，此处是对对方请求肯定回答。故填Of course/Sure/Certainly。
【65题详解】
根据“What can we do for her ”可知，此处介绍能为李奶奶做的事情。故填We can help her wash clothes, clean rooms and water flowers/We can tell some interesting stories to her/We can help her do some housework。
Ⅷ. 书面表达(计15分)
66. 假如你是李华，昨天你收到了澳大利亚笔友Peter的一封电子邮件，并得知他要来你的城市。请你根据以下要点给他回复一封邮件，询问相关信息并说明想了解这些信息的原因。
要点：1. When will he arrive in your city
2. Where will he live
3. What places will he visit
要求：1. 参考以上要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
3. 词数：80~100词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Peter,
I’m so glad to hear that you will come to my city. I’ve read your e-mail, but I’d like to ask you for more information.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes! I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Peter,
I’m so glad to hear that you will come to my city. I’ve read your e-mail, but I’d like to ask you for more information. First, could you tell me when you will arrive here I’d like to meet you at the airport, so I need to plan my time. Then, I wonder if you’d like to live in my house. I want you to meet my family. They are really nice and friendly. Finally, can you tell me what places of interest you want to visit I can give you some advice on what you can do and what you can’t do when you visit them. I really hope you will have a great time here.
Best wishes! I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏Sam的来信中询问的三个主要问题，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“欢迎彼得的到来”来引出下文中对彼得相关信息的询问；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“在何时到达、在何地居住和要游览哪些地方”三方面入手，重点询问彼得的出行计划；
③第三步，书写结语。表达对彼得到来的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①places of interest 名胜古迹
②have a great time 玩得开心，过得愉快
[高分句型]
①I’d like to meet you at the airport, so I need to plan my time. （so引导的因果并列句）
②Then, I wonder if you’d like to live in my house.（if引导的宾语从句）
③I can give you some advice on what you can do and what you can’t do when you visit them.（what引导的宾语从句+when引导的时间状语从句）2024年湖南省怀化市中方县一模
英语
时间:100分钟满分:100分
听力部分
I. 听对话,选答案(共10小题,计10分)
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的精准到句反复听问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is the bookstore 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At the shopping centre. B. On the Sixth Street. C. Behind the city park.
2. What will Ben send to Mark 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A toy plane. B. A postcard. C. A toy car.
3. What is Bill going to do tomorrow morning 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Go climbing. B. Have a piano lesson. C. Visit the museum.
4. Who is good at math 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sandy. B. Sam. C. Linda.
5. When will the games start 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How will the man get to the post office
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.
7. What is next to the post office
A. A white building. B. A subway station. C. A zoo.
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Who did the boy go to China with
A. His mother. B. His brother. C. His father.
9How long did the boy stay in China
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
10. What may the girl plan to do next holiday
A. Travel to China. B. Learn to cook food. C. Visit her pen pal.
Ⅱ. 听短文排序(共5小题,计10分)
听下面一篇短文，请根据所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
____11____→____12____→____13____→____14____→____15____
笔试部分
Ⅲ，完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Many students in China refer (提及) to the toilet as WC. In fact, WC is used mainly in Britain. In America, it is usually called a ____16____ or a washroom. The following is a ____17____ story about WC.
An English lady, while visiting Switzerland, was looking for a room and asked the schoolmaster if he could ____18____ any to her. The schoolmaster took her to see several rooms. When ____19____ was done, the lady returned to her home and prepared to move. Then, she ____20____ realized that she had not seen a WC. So she wrote a mail to ask the schoolmaster ____21____ there was a WC. The schoolmaster was glad to help the lady with her ____22____, but he was poor at English. So he asked his workmate for help. Together they tried to ____23____ the meaning of the letters “W” and “C”. And they finally ____24____ that those letters stand for a Wayside Chapel (路旁教堂). The schoolmaster then ____25____ the English lady.
Dear Madam,
I take great pleasure to tell you that the WC lies in nine miles ____26____ the house. There are lots of seats and it can ____27____ up to two hundred and twenty-nine people. It may interest you that my daughter got married in the WC and it was there where she met her ____28____. I shall be happy to book the best ____29____ for you, if you wish, where you will be seen by all. For the children, the WC is also a ____30____ place where they could have great fun. I hope it can help you.
Sincerely,
The Schoolmaster
16.
A. living room B. bathroom C. bedroom D. classroom
17.
A. relaxing B. scary C. funny D. silly
18.
A. suggest B. borrow C. sell D. create
19.
A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
20.
A. seriously B. suddenly C. angrily D. deeply
21.
A. where B. what C. that D. if
22.
A. secret B. plan C. request D. dream
23.
A. hand out B. bring out C. find out D. give out
24.
A. understood B. introduced C. remembered D. recorded
25.
A. mailed B. considered C. explained D. reminded
26.
A. across B. from C. beside D. around
27.
A. hide B. hold C. help D. change
28.
A. husband B. partner C. neighbor D. friend
29.
A. room B. seat C. meal D. hotel
30.
A. serious B. noisy C. special D. common
IV. 阅读理解(共10小题,计20分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Happy Summer Holiday! Happy summer vacation life is coming. In order to let each child spend an interesting holiday, we make a summer holiday activity plan—a fun and educational four-week summer camp—Earth Camp for your children. Kids will enjoy time outdoors and also learn about the earth.
Weekly Activities
#1____ There are many trees at our campsite (营地)! Your children will be told about the names of different kinds of trees and much more information about trees around them. They will also join in our Tree Climbing races. #2____ There is a river running through our campsite. Many animals make the river their home. Your children will learn about the importance of the river and the role it plays in the nature.
#3 _____ Are your children interested in little bugs (昆虫) They are everywhere at our campsite! There children will have a better understanding of these little animals in their natural habitats (栖息地)! #4___ Many treasured and lovely animals live in Ohio. At our campsite, your children will be close to these animals in many hands-on activities and know how to get along with them and protect them.
Price The camp cost for one week is $80. You can choose to pay online or pay in cash (现金) at our club.
Questions If you want to know more information about our camp, please call 460-985-8883.
31. What’s special about # 1
A. Children can experience planting trees.
B. Children may study animals’ natural habitats.
C. Children can learn more about trees around them.
D. Children will discover different kinds of trees and animals.
32. Which one may Mathew enjoy most if he is very interested in little bugs
A. # 1 B. # 2 C. # 3 D. # 4
33. What is the proper title for # 1, # 2, # 3 and # 4
a. A Bug’s Life b. Go with the River
c. Wild Ohio d. Trees, Trees and More Trees
A. a-c-d-b B. c-a-b-d C. d-b-a-c D. b-d-c-a
34. How much will John pay if he books the four-week camp
A. $80. B. $160. C. $240. D. $320.
35Who is the passage written for
A. Parents and kids. B. Teachers and students.
C. Doctors and patients. D. Guides and visitors.
B
I used to live in an area where the public transportation (公共交通) was not very good. If I came back home after 7:00 pm, I would have to wait in line for about an hour before I was able to take public transport. Because the line would be so long, there were many special taxis that would come by and offer to take people home without waiting so long. But the price was so high that not everyone could afford (承担得起) it every day. So I seldom took such taxis.
One day, I worked till night. When my work was done, it was 9:00 pm. There was no public transport and I felt so tired that I wanted to return home quickly to have a good sleep. So I took one of this kind of taxis. When I arrived, the driver didn’t ask me to pay and he just did it as an act of kindness. He said that he didn’t ask those who took his taxi after 9:00 pm to pay. His father had done it before and he found it such a nice thing to do, so he decided to continue it by himself.
I felt so touched by his words. There were no words that can be used to show my thanks to the driver. He made me feel so good during the following days. I decided to do acts of kindness by myself which might have the same influence (影响) on others as this one had on me.
36. Why did the writer seldom take the special taxis
A. Because he had to wait long. B. Because that was expensive.
C. Because he was not in a hurry. D. Because he preferred to take the bus.
37. What can we know about the driver’s father
A. He lived a poor life. B. He used to be a taxi driver.
C. He often worked overtime. D. He always helped the poor.
38. How did the writer feel when he wrote the passage
A. Sorry. B. Shy. C. Thankful. D. Worried.
39. According to the passage, the writer will ________ after being helped.
A. stick to his dreams B. treasure what he has
C. face difficulties bravely D. do good things for others
40. What’s the best title for this passage
A. A Lesson from a Wrong Choice B. Don’t Trust Strangers
C. It’s Better to Give than to Receive D. Never Fail to Show Your Kindness
V. 短文填空(共15小题,计15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
direct much towards underground I reach convenient what rush after centre
It had always been my dream to visit the Great Wall. So when the time finally came, I didn’t hesitate (犹豫).
The Great Wall is about 21,196 kilometers. After some research, I decided to visit Mutianyu because it was more ____41____ for me to travel there. It was close to where I live.
The air was cool and fresh in the morning when I visited there. Unluckily, there was no ____42____ near Mutianyu. It meant that I couldn’t go there ____43____. Finally, it took me one and a half hours to go there by bus and car. I felt excited while I was on my way. As soon as I stepped out of the cable car (缆车), I ____44____ to the nearest wall to look far into the distance (远处). I was really shocked by ____45____ I had seen. It was completely different from what I see in the ____46____ part of a city.
Then I headed east ____47____ the furthest point at Mutianyu. The climb was really difficult, and it took ____48____ time than I thought. It took me almost four hours to ____49____ the end of the wall. The scene at the top was really amazing. _____50_____ a short break, I turned back and went to the exit (出口).
The Great Wall is truly a must-see place on the earth. I’m so excited to have been able to visit it!
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Giant pandas (大熊猫) are cute black and white bears. They have won the hearts of people around the world. Sichuan Province in China ____51____ the “Home of the Giant Panda”.
Now, panda lovers have ____52____ new place to visit. The world’s first interactive (交互式) panda museum has opened in Chengdu. It shows what the life was ____53____ for pandas millions of years ago. Visitors can also learn about the changes of giant pandas there.
It’s a hard job to study the bears. What tools ____54____ scientists use Try them out in the museum! ____55____ are also many other interesting activities waiting for you to experience. Go and check it out!
VI. 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Malaysia for a trip. I was happy because it was my first time to visit this country. On the second day of the trip, we decided to watch the sunrise.
Early in the morning we arrived at the foot of the mountain. It was about four o’clock and I felt so sleepy. How I wished I could come back and sleep for another two hours! But when I thought of the beautiful sun-rise, I decided to move on. Sometimes I really wanted to give up. It was so hard for me to climb up because I was afraid of the darkness around and the unknown road. But my dad encouraged me not to give up all the time. Later, in order to cheer everyone up, we discussed our plan for the following days along the way, including what we would like to do and where we would like to go.
At last, we finally got to the top of the mountain. While the sun was rising bit by bit, the sky was getting brighter and brighter. Suddenly, when the sun lit up the horizon (地平线), it seemed like a ball of fire. I had never seen a more wonderful view (景色) than this.
This experience was really meaningful and unforgettable for me. And it taught me that I should not give up when I met challenges.
56. Why was the writer happy to travel to Malaysia with his parents
Because it was ________ for him to visit this country.
57. What made it hard for the writer to climb up
It was ________ and the unknown road that made the writer afraid.
58. What did the writer and his family do to cheer everyone up
They talked about ________ along the way.
59. How was the sky while the sun was rising bit by bit
It became ________ at that time.
60. What did the writer think of this travel experience
The writer thought it was really ________.
VII. 补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tina! Where are you going
B: I’m going to see Granny Li. She is too old to look after herself well.
A: ____61____
B: No, there isn’t. Her husband died years ago and her children are away from our countryside.
A: She really needs to be taken good care of. ____62____
B: It is said that she is 78 years old.
A: I think she should live with her children. Then she will be looked after better.
B: I agree with you. However, she would rather live alone. ____63____.
A: May I go with you to help her
B: ____64____. She will be happy to see you.
A: Thank you. What can we do for her
B: ____65____. Or just stay with her so that she won’t feel lonely.
A: OK, I will.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(计15分)
66. 假如你是李华，昨天你收到了澳大利亚笔友Peter的一封电子邮件，并得知他要来你的城市。请你根据以下要点给他回复一封邮件，询问相关信息并说明想了解这些信息的原因。
要点：1. When will he arrive in your city
2. Where will he live
3. What places will he visit
要求：1. 参考以上要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
3. 词数：80~100词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Peter,
I’m so glad to hear that you will come to my city. I’ve read your e-mail, but I’d like to ask you for more information.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes! I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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