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2024人教版中考教材同步复习
第十九讲　九年级（全）Units 11－14
考点1：end的用法
教材链接：Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny.很多愚人节玩笑的结局并不是那么有趣。（P94）
精练
1.The _______（end）of junior high school is the beginning of a new life.
2.在横线上填入适当的介词。
1）_______the end of last month，she had planted several thousand trees.
2）_______the end of the Tang Dynasty，people began to use gunpowder in wars.
3）_______the end，he loses all his sheep and the trust of his fellow villagers because he tells lies many times.
3.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终可能会得到一些你不想要的东西。
If you don’t know what you want，you might_______ ________getting something you don’t want.
考点2：would rather的用法
教材链接：I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.我宁愿去蓝海餐馆，因为我喜欢在吃饭的时候听安静的音乐。（P81）
精练
1.I would rather _______（stay）at home and do some reading this evening.
2.莉莉宁愿对自己严格要求，也不愿放弃自己的梦想。
Lily ______ _______be strict with herself than give up her dream.
考点3：by the time的用法
教材链接：By the time I got up，my brother had already gotten in the shower.当我起床的时候，我哥哥已经在淋浴了。（P89）
精练
1.By the time I________（make）the bed，my mother had already prepared breakfast for me.
2.By the time we graduated from our school，we______ _______（be）close friends for more than 5 years.
考点4：“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”的用法
教材链接：Well，the more I get to know Julie，the more I realize that we have a lot in common.噢，我越了解朱莉，就越认识到我们有很多共同点。（P82）
The more she learns，the more she wants to learn.她越学就越想学。
The harder he worked，the more he got.他工作越努力，得到的就越多。
The harder you work，the greater progress you will make.（＝If you work harder，you’ll make greater
progress.）你越用功，进步就越大。
拓展：此句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略，特别是俗语、谚语，只要意义明确，越简单越好。
The sooner （it is），the better （it will be）.越早越好。
精练
1.The________（hard）you work，the________（great）progress you will make.
2.很多人认为一个人书读得越多就会变得越明智。
Many people believe that the more a person reads，_______ _______he will become.
考点5：afford的用法
教材链接：Yes，we can’t afford to wait any longer to take action！是的，我们不能再等，必须要采取行动！（P100）
精练
1.Jack couldn’t afford________（stay）in the hotel，so he had to sleep in his car for the rest of the trip.
2.王伟知道他的家庭无法支付上大学的费用。所以他更加努力学习并且申请了奖学金。
Wang Wei knew his family_______ _______to go to university.So he studied harder and applied for a
scholarship.
考点6：cost的用法
教材链接：It’s good for health and it doesn’t cost anything！这对健康有利，而且不用花钱！（P98）
精练
一词多义，写出画线单词的词性和中文意思。
1.We can’t make money at the cost of the environment.
2.All those three types of robots used to be produced at a very low cost.
3.That one mistake almost cost him his life.
考点7：set out的用法
教材链接：As you set out on your new journey，you shouldn’t forget where you came from.在新的旅行启程之际，你们不应忘了你们来自何处。（P110）
精练
1.暑假即将到来。你将有一段时间放松，然后开始新的旅程。
Summer vacation is around the corner.You will have a period of time to relax and then_______ ________on your new journey.
2.为了准备篮球比赛，史密斯老师上周成立了一个篮球训练营。
To prepare for the basketball match，Mr.Smith______ ________a basketball camp last week.
考点8：辨析separate与divide
教材链接： Although you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that in a few years’ time，you’ll come back to visit our school.虽然现在你们不得不踏上分别的路，但我希望在几年后，你们会回来参观我们的学校。（P110）
精练
1.Rubbish____________（divide）into groups in many cities now，following the practice in Shanghai.
2.无论我走到哪里，没有什么能把我和我的祖国分开。
Wherever I go，nothing can make me _______ _______ my motherland.
3.秦岭山脉将中国分成北方和南方两个部分。
The Qinling Mountains_______ China________ two parts：north and south.

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