资源简介

学生 年级 九年级 学科 英语
授课老师 日期 时段
核心内容 课型 一对一
教学目标
重难点
考点（形容词、副词）：
形容词副词用法
*形容词变副词的规则：
形容词+ly: quick bad
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，把y变成i,再加ly: heavy lucky
以le结尾的，把le变成-ly: gentle possible
以ll结尾的形容词，直接加-ly: full
以ue结尾的去掉e,加-ly: true
1.形容词副词的位置:
①形容词：系动词+adj a/an+ adj+n
系形： He looks happy. She is beautiful.
形名： a old bridge classical music She is a beautiful teacher.
②副词：动词/形容词/副词/句子
动副：He swims quickly. She runs fast.
副动：He quietly went out of the classroom.
副形：She is very beautiful. This book is truly interesting.
adv.: Children would gather on the road to greet him happily.
adv,: Luckily, I found my lost wallet.
③enough(adv.): enough +n(可互换)； adj/adv+enough（AE原则）
The students have enough books to read.
He is strong enough to lift the box.
2.常见的形容词的词缀
ful---careful/beautiful/wonderful
ous-dangerous/famous/delicious
ly-lovely/friendly/weekly/
y-sunny/rainy/snowy
able-valuable
ive-active
al-national
less-careless
3.形容词辨析：
*older&elder
表示老的，旧的，年纪大的用___________
表示辈分中年长的__________
My bike is ________than yours .
He is _______than you.
He is my ________brother.
*alive,living,lively
alive 表示活着的，做表语，放在名词后面做定语
living 表示活着的，健在的，既可做表语也可做定语
lively 表示活泼的，活跃的，既可做表语也可做定语，放在名词前面做定语
He is dead ,but his dog is ________.
This old man is still _________.
My English always make her class __________.
*farther &further
farther far的比较级，表示具体概念，表示距离上面的远
further far的比较级，表示抽象概念，表示程度上更进一步
It is _______than Hunan.
We must get _________information.
*以ly结尾的形容词
friendly
lonely
lovely
likely
daily
lively
weekly
deadly
ugly
4.副词辨析
*how long &how soon& how often&how far
how long 意思是多长时间，常用for+时间段或者since+时间点来回答
how soon 意思是多久，常用于一般将来时的句子中，用in+一段时间回答
how often 询问频率
how far 意思是多远
*sometimes/sometime/some time/ some times
sometimes 有时
sometime 某个时候
some time 一段时间
some times 几次，几倍
_________I go to school by bike.
I played football _________yesterday.
It took me __________ to finish my homework.
Our school is ____________larger than theirs.
*hard/hardly
hard adj./adv.困难的，努力的，刻苦的,猛烈的
hardly adv.几乎不
It is raining ________outside .
I could _______understand what you said.
*late&lately
late adv.adj. 迟到的
lately adv. 最近的,相当于recently
You came late.
How have you been recently
*deep&deeply
deep adj.adv. 深的,表示具体概念
deeply adv. 深入的，表示抽象概念
The man dived deep into the sea.
I was deeply moved by the movies.
*much too &too much
much too 太.... 常用在形容词和副词前面
too much 太多 ，后跟不可数名词
The skirt is much too dear.
Please don't eat too much junk food.
基础练习
1.My friends are good to me .When I was ill, I was ________(deep)moved by them and thankful for their acccompany.
2.We ________(usual) do eye exercises to protect our eyes after two classes in the morning.
3.He lost his passport at the airport.________(lucky),he found it with others' help.
4.After the three-year study,he ________(final) entered the high school he had dreamed of.
5.I was__________(successful) in finishing my project with the help of my friends .I was so happy to have friends like them.
6.Many foreigners may find it ________(different)to use chopsticks if they haven't tried before.
7.It is _______(easy) for us to learn English well.
8.Disagreeing with people in a ________(polite)way is a very important skill ,because it will let other people accept our thoughts easily.
中考真题
1.The boy looked because he didn't pass his maths exam.(2015)
A.sad B.sadness C.saddest D. sadly
2.In each home, men and women would divide the potatoes in to three grous:large, medium and small.(2016)
A.busily B.busy C.more busily D.busier
3.He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room .(2017)
A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless
4.In his short life he wrote 300 songs and an opera.(2018)
A.near B.nearly C.nearby D.nearer
5.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died because his spaceship landed back on Earth. ________ the result was different for Ham the Monkey.(2019)
A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckier D.Luckily
6.The children hold their books chose as they good-bye and run home .(2020)
A.cheer B.cheerful C.cheerfully D.more cheerful
7.He felt very .(2021)
A.sad B.sadder C.sadly D.sadness
8.First, my dad told me to reach into the tank and take the house away.(2022)
A.care B.careful C.carefully D.caring
各区一模真题：
1.______ , the next day, we were able to give the time to some of our Fun List stuff.（2022海珠区）D
A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckier D.Luckily
2.When she was ______ , Jiang studied at a primary shcool like most common cildren.（2022南沙区）
A.enough old B.enough young C.old enough D.young enough
3.My mom is selling fruit outside the park. She is always ______ ,（2022花都区）
A.busy B.busier C.busiest D.busily
4.Several months later, I ______ got into the key high school.（2022增城区）
A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully
5.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job ______ .（2022白云区）
A.quick B.quicker C.quickly D.more quickly
6.After the tomato vies had grown taller, Jim tied the tomato vines to the sticks ______ so that they would not fall over.（2022番禺区）
A.care B. more careful C.carefully D.most carefuly
7.With the Internet technology developing so ___(1)___ nowadays, students are becoming much ___(2)___ in online classrooms.（2022黄埔区）
(1)A.quickly B.quick C.more quickly D.most quickly
(2)A.active B.more active C.most active D.actively
形容词和副词的比较等级
形容词副词比较级最高级变化规则
①不规则变化：口诀：两好三环老的快，两多一少差的远。
原级 比较级 最高级 备注
good/well btter best farter/furter和farthest/furthest指距离时表示的意思相同，可以互换。further修饰名词时表示“进一步的”如：further study深造。
ill/bad/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
old older/elder oldest/eldest
②规则变化：
一般在词尾加-er或-est: high small tall
以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-r或-st: fine late nice
重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母，再加-er或-est：big thin fat
以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i,再加-er或-est:easy funny early
多音节和部分双音节词，在词前加more或most：beautiful comfortably expensive
2.三级句型
类别 主要结构★ 例句
原级 as+形副原级+as Amy is as tall as his mather.
not so/as + 形副原级+as This box is not as big as mine.
比较级 比较级+ than Her bag is bigger than mine.
the+比较级+of the two 两者中更 Jim is the stronger of the two.
比较级+and+比较级 或 more and more +原级， 意为“越来越” hotter and hotter more and more useful
程度副词（两多much,a lot；两少a little,a bit；一甚至even；仍然still；远far）+比较级 Amy did even worse than me. Why not get up a little earlier
最高级 the+最高级（三者及以上的） Amy is the youngest person in her family.
one of the+最高级+名词复数 最……之一 This is one of the most expensive paintings in the world.
the +序数词+最高级+名词单数 第几最 the second largest city
3.固定搭配(区别形容词和名词）
be interested in /have (no) interest in
feel surprised at/ to one’s surprise
4.区别ed和ing的用法：人吃ed ,物吃鸡
中考真题
1.Looking after her all by himself was hardly way to spend a Saturday morning.(2017)
A.exciting B.the most exciting C.more exciting D.much more exciting.
2.In the Soviet Union, life was very .
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
3.There was once a farmer who had a large field of corn.He worked on it with the care, but the corn was dying because there had been no rain for a long time.(2021)
A.great B.greater C.much greater D.greatest
4.I took my hand out of the water, I noticed that the water was a lot than I thought.
A.dirty B.dirtier C.dirtiest D.the dirtiest
人吃ed 物吃鸡
现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了。(2015)
Now more and more foreigners Chinese culture.
这部电影真乏味啊！我快睡着了。(2015)
movie it was! I almost fell asleep.
这本书真有趣啊！我看了很多遍。
bookit is! I have read it many times.
校长做的讲座多么精彩！(2019)
the head teacher's talk was!
这门课程真有趣 ! 我等不及要上下一课了。
_________ _________ _________ course it is!
各区一模真题：
It may be hard to get off the couch at first, but you'll feel much ______ if you spend that time on other things.（2022海珠区）D
A.good B.well C.best D.better
My motivation to study is ______ with my classmates than to study alone at home.（2022越秀区）C
A.strong B.strongest C.stronger D.strongly
The wind was blowing ______ and I knew it was about to rain.（2022花都区）B
A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest
And I'd love to be one of the ______ mothers.（2022从化区）D
A.good B.well C.better D.best
I've learned that the outside world is ______ than the little one I was living in.（2022从化区）D
A.colorful B.most colorful C.the most colorful D.more colorful
Summer came and I studied even ______ .（2022增城区）B
A.hard B.harder C.more hard D.hardest
You are ______ man in our town.（2022天河区）D
A.strong B.stronger C.the stronger D.the strongest
I would like to be ______ member there.（2022白云区）D
A.valuable B.more valuable C.most valuable D.the most valuable
考法：
语法选择：
1. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s ____ than we need. C
A. far more B. very much C. far less D. very little
2.Every year, he would spend a lot of money rebuilding his palace and every time it was much ______ than before. B
A. beautiful B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
3.—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing
—Because it is______ winter in Guangzhou. B
A. as cold as B. much colder than C. not so cold as D. not colder than
4.It became one of ________parts of the whole concert that evening. C
A.exciting B. most exciting C. the most exciting D. more exciting
5.Wangfujing Street is one of ______ streets in Beijing. Let’s go there for a shopping trip. D
A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest
6.The king listened to the young man’s opinion ______. B
A. quiet B. quietly C. quietness D. quieter
7.The young painter said ______, “No, I prefer not to sell it rather than be humiliated (羞辱) by you. A
A. angrily B. angrier C. angry D. more angrily
8.I went and sat down by my daughter’s bed. D
A. quietness B. quieter C. quiet D. quietly
9. John Adams would write to her and ask for her advice on social and political issues of the time. D C
A. frequent B. frequency C. more frequent D. frequently
A. neither B. all C. both D. either
10.Then he turned and disappeared as ______ as he had come. A
A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly
11.The food safety is a _______problem in many countries.People should try to solve it. B
A.certain B.serious C.common D.simple
12.---Could you please tell me _______in today’s English Class B
----Ok, let me clear them up.
important something B.something important
huge something D.something huge
13.It is _______for these volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks. A
A.necessary B.special C.full D.direct
14.I think the story is not so _______ as that one. A
A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting
15. To my ________, within seconds it started making its way again. A
A. surprised B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprise
16.The young painter felt ________ at what she said. B
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprises D. surprising
完形填空
Once, long ago in the jungle, the animals got together around the watering hole. They were __________ because a new lion had come to live in their part of the jungle. This lion was a terrible bully. C
A. strange B. happy C. sad D. excited
With the battle against the novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎) going on, many people have stayed at home for more than a month. Though it may have been __________, you’ll soon be probably dying to break through a wall and do anything! A
A. boring B. amazing C. relaxing D. tiring
主要掌握完形填空高频形容词副词，高频单词已总结打印，自行背诵。
完成句子
感叹句
What+a/an+adj+n（可数名词单数）+(主+谓)！
What+adj+n(可数名词复数/不可数名词)+(主+谓)！
How+adj+(主+谓)！
句型：
It is +adj+for/of sb+to do
So..that.../.....not enough/ too...to...
当他听到这个消息的时候，他心里感到多么高兴啊！
_______ ________he felt when he heard the news!
我父亲的生活多么忙碌啊！
_______ ________ _________ __________ my father lives!
你对做面包感兴趣吗？
________ you ________ ______ making bread and cakes
陈红军和战友们多么严格要求自己啊！
________ ________Chen Hongjun and his comrades are with themselves!
小老鼠足够小心，不被那只大猫注意到。
The little mouse is _______ ________ not to ________ _________ by the big cat.
阅读理解人物传记练习：
A
Kobe Bryant died with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people in a helicopter crash（直升机坠毁）in California. Lots of people were surprised at the news and very sad about losing the great basketball player.
Kobe Bryant was born on August 23, 1978 with basketball already in his blood. When Kobe was six years old, his dad started playing basketball in Europe, so his family moved to Italy. Then Kobe started playing basketball.
The family moved back to the United Stated when Kobe was 13. Though his grades were good, he still chose to join the NBA All-Star Game for the first time in 1998. Kobe was an 18-time All-Star player. He won five NBA championships（冠军）and two Olympic gold medals. People think he was one of the greatest basketball players during his 20-year life with the Los Angeles Lakers. Kobe retired（退役）in 2016. In 2018, he won an Academic Award for a short film about his dreams of playing basketball.
Although Kobe died, we will always remember his story and spirit.
31. How many people died in the helicopter crash
A. 2 B. 5 C. 7 D. 9
32. What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean
A. Kobe could play basketball well when he was young.
B. All of Kobe’s family members were basketball players.
C. Kobe liked to play basketball when he was a child.
D. Kobe was born to be a basketball player.
33. What is the right order of the following events
a. Kobe won an Academic Award.
b. Kobe joined the NBA.
c. Kobe’s family moved to Italy.
d. Kobe played in the NBA All-Star Game for the first time.
A. c-b-d-a B. c-d-b-a C. c-b-a-d D. d-c-b-a
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Kobe’s dad started playing basketball when Kobe was 13.
B. Kobe wasn’t good at study.
C. Kobe won five Olympic gold medals.
D. Kobe ever played for the Los Angeles Lakers.
35. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. an accident B. Kobe’s life C. Kobe’s dream D. Kobe’s death
B
Kenshi Yonezu, born on March 10th, 1991, is a Japanese musician, singer-songwriter and record producer. He adopted the stage name Hachi (ハチ) and began releasing (发行) VOCALOID music in 2009. Three years later he released his first album independently using his real name. To his fans, Kenshi Yoneru is a super talented artist. His music style is strongly influenced by some literary works (文学作品).
One of Kenshi Yonezu’s, popular song “Lemon”, the theme song of the TV play “Unnatural” which was released in 2018, been No.1 on the Oricon Singles Chart for 6 weeks and won the best theme song award as the ninety-sixth College of Japanese Drama. Also, this is the first time that Yonezu’s song has been tied to a TV play.
“Lemon” expresses the sadness and sorrow for losing important persons in life. The song was greatly influenced by Kenshi Yonezu’s grandfather, who passed away during the writing of the song. When talking about the creation of the song, Kenshi Yonezu said, “My original goal was to find out some of the most beautiful things between the TV play’s plot and my own feelings, and put them into my song. But when my grandfather left me, I was so sad that I suddenly could not find my way out. And that’s exactly why I had to overturn the old one and build new ideas of creating the song. When I finished, this song has become very personal, expressing my own feeling much more than the TV play itself.”
26. What is the main idea of this passage
A. A childhood story of Kenshi Yonezu’s.
B. Introducing how a singer becomes famous.
C. The steps of creating a song tied to a TV play.
D. A Japanese musician Kenshi Yonezu and his song “Lemon”.
27. When did Hachi begin to use his real name for releasing his music
A. In 1991. B. In 2009. C. In 2012. D. In 2018.
28. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE
A. Hachi is super talented in writing literary works.
B. Before “Lemon”, Yonezu hadn’t created any song specially for TV plays.
C. One of Kenshi Yonezu’s most popular song “Lemon” was released in 2018.
D. The song “Lemon” might be quite different if Yonezu’s grandfather hadn’t passed away.
29. Yonezu once felt lost when writing the song “Lemon” because ________.
A. the song was too difficult to write
B. he was very sad after watching the TV play
C. he could not accept the truth of his grandfather’s death
D. he cared about his own feeling more than the TV play itself
30. You may find this passage in a(an) ________.
A. advertisement B. web page C. history textbook D. menu
C
A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.
Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and was full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.
At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest problem. But he never gave up.
Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.
Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect ( 方言 ) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.
To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar took a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also took a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.
36. In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to .
A. learn Beijing Opera in Beijing
B. take an interest in China
C. make friends with Bruce Lee
D. act the part of the Monkey King
37. Why did Ghaffar buy books and CDs about Journey to the West
A. To learn the dialect B. To teach the traditional art form
C. To translate song lyrics D. To know more about the Monkey King
38. It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar .
A. is successful in performing Beijing Opera
B. has written some books about Beijing Opera
C. got a prize for translating Journey to the West
D. doesn't need any more members in his team
39. Which of the following about Ghaffar is true
A. He felt ashamed to learn with teenages
B. He performed 66 times in Malaysia
C. He first watched Beijing Opera in Jingjiu Theatre.
D. He began his opera study from the most basic training.
40. The passage is most probably from the part of in a newspaper.
A. sports B. business
C. culture D. education
D
Mary Anning was born in 1799 in Lyme Regis on the southern coast of England. At the edge of that town are cliffs that contain fossils. There are so many fossils that today it is called the Jurassic Coast. In the early 19th century, scientists were just beginning to understand the history of life on Earth. They realized that fossils were the remains of ancient living creatures. Mary Anning’s fossil discoveries contributed to that understanding.
When Mary Anning was a girl, her father taught her how to collect fossils. The fossils were mostly sold as curiosities to visitors who came to the seaside. Richard Anning was a cabinetmaker, and the family was poor. When he died in 1810, the family became even poorer. Mary and her family continued to sell fossils. Mary Anning and her brother discovered a complete Ichthyosaurus in 1810. Joseph found the skull of the ancient marine reptile, and Mary uncovered the rest of its 17-foot (5-meter) skeleton. In 1823, people took notice when Mary Anning discovered the first Plesiosaurus. It was a complete skeleton of the long-neck marine reptile.
Anning would explore the shore beneath the cliffs with her dog, Tray. There was danger from rockslides, especially after storms. One day, she lost her trusty pet in a rockslide. When her brother found another line of work, Mary Anning continued her work, mostly alone. Museums, scientists, and collectors bought from her. She learned geology and anatomy on her own. She made drawings of the fossils she found. Other scientists bought her fossils and often took credit for them. Her name was not mentioned in their scientific papers. The Geological Society of London did not allow women to be members. Besides being a woman, Mary Anning was poor and lower class.
Mary Anning was not always given the credit she deserved during her lifetime. But by the time of her death in 1847, she had earned the respect of other scientists. Today she is regarded as one of the most important women scientists in British history.
31. What was Mary Anning
A. A geologist and doctor. B. A geologist and painter.
C. A fossil businesswoman. D. A fossil scientist.
32. A marine animal __________.
A. lives on a cliff B. has a short neck
C. lives in the sea D. is ancient
33. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the third paragraph
A. Other scientists bought her fossils and never believe her.
B. Other scientists bought her fossils and never praise her work.
C. Other scientists bought her fossils and often treated her fair.
D. Other scientists bought her fossils and often paid money for them.
34. How old was Mary when she died
A. 58. B. 48. C. 37. D. 24.
35. What do you know about Mary Anning
A. She loved her family but left it behind.
B. She had a poor family but happy childhood.
C. She was curious about nature and hardworking.
D. She was good at making money and selling fossils.

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