安徽省蚌埠市高新教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版,含音频,无听力原文)

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安徽省蚌埠市高新教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版,含音频,无听力原文)

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2023—2024第二学期八年级第一次调研
八年级英语试卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,试题120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What day is it today 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Where is Sally’s grandma 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What did the boy do yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He visited the sick children. B. He cleaned up the hospital. C. He gave out food.
4. Why doesn’t Lily lend her money to the man 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because she ran out of her money. B. Because she doesn’t like that pet. C. Because she doesn’t want to lend money to others.
5. What will Sam probably do 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Do the dishes. B. Do his homework. C. Go to the hospital.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答2小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When does the woman want to do volunteer work
A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On weekends.
7. What will the woman do
A. Help raise money for poor kids. B. Give out food at the food bank. C. Tell others where to take the No.1 bus.
听下面一段对话,回答3小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What time will Molly practice English
A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m.
9. What does Jack have to do this afternoon
A. Do his homework. B. Do the dishes. C. Feed the bird.
10. What does Jack think of cooking
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How old is Henry
A. 14. B. 15. C. 16.
12. When did Mike work in the old people’s home with Alex and Henry
A. On March 3. B. On March 13. C. On March 30.
13. How did they go to the old people’s home
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
14. What did Alex do to cheer up the old people
A. He played the guitar. B. He played the violin. C. He sang songs.
15. How long did they stay in the old people’s home
A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A special day
Reason To raise money for ___16___ kids.
Activities Before lunch ●We ___17___ up for a party. ●We bought ___18___ that our teachers prepared and ate them. After lunch ●We had a(n) ___19___ game on the playground. ●We had a chess game in ___20___.
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Do you ________the meaning of “Time is money”
—Yes. It means that time is very important.
A. decide B. understand C. wonder D. believe
22. As a girl, you’d better not leave the hotel ________ in the middle of the night when you go out.
A. alone B. already C. ever D. yet
23. —Why is your sister so ________
—Oh, she won first prize in the skating race.
A. worried B. worrying C. excited D. exciting
24. Tom thought his father is a normal worker in that factory. ________ his surprise, his father is really ________ control of the factory.
A. In; in B. To; in C. In; on D. To; with
25. —Look, Bill! Here’s a(n) ________ for you.
—Thank you. My pen friend writes to me once a month.
A. article B. video C. ticket D. letter
26. Mr. Smith isn’t worried about his five-year-old daughter—Jill can look after ________ very well.
A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
27Your cousin will come to see you as soon as he ________ here tomorrow.
A. is arriving B. will arrive C. arrives D. arrived
28. —Mom, can I copy these math problems tomorrow
—No, you can’t. You shouldn’t ________today’s work until tomorrow.
A. give up B. turn down C. put off D. prepare for
29. My grandmother ________ watch TV after dinner but now she ________dancing with many grannies to keep healthy.
A. used to; used to B. used to; is used to
C. is used to; used to D. is used to; is used to
30. —Could I use your car for a few days, Mark
—________. Enjoy your journey.
A. Yes, you’ll take it B. Yes, go on
C. It doesn’t matter D. Sure, here it is
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Will loved games. He was very ___31___ in all kinds of games. What he liked best was to win them. To Will, winning was everything.
There was a race at school today. Will was on the blue team. The race started. Will took a deep breath and started to run. He ran as ___32___ as he could. Will’s legs started to burn, ___33___ his chest (胸腔) started to hurt, but he wouldn’t slow down. He had to ___34___. Suddenly (突然), Will couldn’t move his left foot. He fell, and his face ___35___ the playground. Many pairs of ___36___ ran past him, but one pair stopped. A hand reached down.
“Come on. Let’s finish together,” said someone.
Will looked up. It was a boy from his class. He was on the red team but he helped Will ___37___. Together, they finished the race.
“Why did you help me ” Will asked. “That ___38___ losing the game.”
The boy laughed. “Winning isn’t everything,” he said.
Will never thought about that before. He was just afraid of ___39___. That didn’t seem so important now. The boy’s ___40___ touched Will. Being nice seemed a lot better.
31.
A. interested B. lost C. filled D. rich
32.
A. loudly B. beautifully C. quickly D. carefully
33.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
34.
A. train B. rest C. win D. stop
35.
A. hurt B. hit C. covered D. polluted
36.
A. arms B. feet C. ears D. eyes
37.
A. stand up B. lie down C. set up D. get off
38.
A. kept B. liked C. finished D. meant
39.
A. falling B. running C. losing D. discussing
40.
A. happiness B. kindness C. joy D. trouble
B
As a volunteer, you can help people, animals or the environment. At the same time, you can learn ___41___ things and have fun. It can make you feel good. How can you help
A charity is a ___42___ that gives help to those people in need. For example, the World Wildlife Fun (WWF,世界自然基金会) works to save ___43___ and plants in great danger. If you have no idea how to help others, you can give your time, money or something you have to a charity.
Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. What kinds of volunteering activities can you do You can ___44___ old people to talk to them or to help them. You can also help ___45___ food or to clean up a park.
Donating ___46___ giving money, food or something you have to help others. You can give your toys or clothes to a ___47___ child or to the poor. You can ___48___ give your old books to a library.
Fundraising (筹款) is when you ___49___ money to help others. Would you like to make some cakes or pancakes to ____50____ Or you help others do something useful to get money.
41.
A. clean B. small C. big D. new
42.
A. plan B. group C. team D. way
43.
A. animals B. water C. time D. kids
44.
A. mind B. learn C. visit D. worry
45.
A. ask for B. give out C. bring out D. prepare for
46.
A. means B. advises C. changes D. brings
47.
A. smart B. cute C. common D. disabled
48.
A. already B. just C. also D. either
49.
A. spend B. use C. send D. raise
50.
A. eat B. sell C. keep D. feed
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Rita! The weather will be fine this Saturday. ___51___
B: I’m afraid I can’t, although I love going camping.
A: ___52___
B: Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend.
A: ___53___
B: I need to clean my room, help my dad wash the car and look after my little sister.
A: You’re very busy___54___ I think it’s boring. What about you
B: I don’t mind it. And I think everyone should share the chores in the family.
A: Maybe you’re right. I need to help my parents more. ___55___
B: OK. Thank you for inviting me.
A. Why can’t you go with us
B. And maybe we can go camping together next time.
C. I hope I can do everything.
D. I hate doing chores.
E. Would you like to go camping with us
F. What do you need to do
G. Doing chores is good for you.
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Everyone in the Smiths shares the housework. Let’s see what they usually do.
Prepare breakfast Monday to Wednesday: Mrs. Smith Thursday and Friday: Mr. Smith Saturday: Sam Sunday: Linda & Bob Help in the kitchen Mrs. Smith cooks dinners. Mr. Smith does the dishes. Sam sets the table. Bob clears the table. Linda cleans the kitchen.
Clean the living room Monday, Wednesday and Friday: Mrs. Smith and Linda The other days: Mr. Smith and the boys. ●The kids tidy their rooms every Thursday and Sunday. ●The kids take out the rubbish in turn (轮流).
56. When does Linda prepare breakfast
AOn Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.
57. What does Mr. Smith do to help in the kitchen
A. He cleans the kitchen. B. He does the dishes.
C. He clears the table. D. He cooks dinners.
58. How often do the kids clean their rooms
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week.
C. Twice a week. D. Three times a month.
B
Last October, my school had a Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day. Students between the ages of 6 and 18 joined in the event. All the money raised from the event went to children in need.
My school is in Ho Chi Min h City, one of the largest and busiest cities in Vietnam. Some children in my school live in neighborhoods with restaurants, hospitals, and more. They can hang out with their friends or go on vacations when they want to. But many children aren’t so fortunate. Some can't even eat a good meal or pay for their school. So my school wants to do something for them.
For the Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day, each class chose a country they wanted to represent (代表). Then they decorated their booth (装饰展位) with the colors of the country’s national flag. They prepared and sold traditional meals of the country, and raised money from it. They also had to learn about the culture, history, and geography of their chosen country.
Many visitors came to the event. They said that they were excited and happy to be part of the event.
The Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day was successful. For one thing, it raised some money for children in need. For another, it helped us learn how to organize an event and how to work as a team.
59. What does the underlined word “fortunate” in Paragraph 2 mean
ATalented. B. Careful. C. Lucky. D. Understanding.
60. Which paragraph can you read if you want to know how the students prepared for the Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day
A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5.
61. What did many visitors think of joining in the Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day
A. Difficult. B. Tired. C. Popular. D. Excited.
62. What’s the text mainly about
A. A big school event. B. The education in Vietnam.
C. How to organize an event. D. What to do to help the poor.
C
Dear Mom, Because of saving sick people in the hospital, you and Dad have to work from home. You must be very tired. I know something I can do to help give you both a break. I can do chores and you can pay me! Every day, I’ll sweep the floor, set the table and walk the dog—each for $1. This plan can let you and Dad relax. It will help me, too. I’ll organize my time better and learn to manage (管理) my money. So what do you think I’m ready to start right now! Love, Gabby
Dear Gabby, You’re old enough to start doing chores. But Dad and I won’t pay you. No one pays us to do chores. Chores are a part of family life, and we all need to help keep our house clean and tidy. Sometimes we do jobs not for a reward (回报), but because it’s our responsibility (责任) to do so. In fact, you’ll get a reward for doing chores—smiles (微笑) from both your dad and me. Love, Mom
63. What housework does NOT Gabby plan to do
A. B. C. D.
64. What does Mom think of Gabby’s idea
A. She wants to give it a try. B. She doesn’t agree with it.
C. She thinks it’s interesting. D. She isn’t sure if it will be useful.
65. What does Gabby’s mom want her to learn
A. Money isn’t important. B. Getting a reward isn’t hard.
C. Managing one’s money is easy. D. Doing chores is everyone’s responsibility.
D
Last week, my family moved house. I felt nothing but tired about the move. Our new neighbors, the Satos, helped us a lot. Mr. Sato helped us carry our heavy boxes. Mrs. Sato worked with Mom at the cleaning job.
Because of the move, I went to a new school. After the first day at my new school, I walked home alone. After I got into the house, I saw there were several boxes on the floor. My mom was too busy to clear them up. I opened one box and saw some bowls. I picked up one and wanted to wash it. However, it fell down from my hand and broke. The bowl was very special to Mom because it was from Grandma.
“Benjiamin! What just broke ” Mom asked. I didn’t hear her come in.
Then she saw the pieces. “Oh, no! I can’t believe you broke this,” she said angrily.
I felt sad. Mom saw how sad I was. She soon said quietly, “Please just throw out the pieces.”
I picked up the pieces and went out of the door. I met Mr. Sato. He saw the sad look on my face and asked, “What’s the matter with you, Benjiamin ”
“I broke a bowl. A special one for my mom,” I answered.
“Don’t worry, Benjiamin. This is a simple e. I’ll show you,” said Mr. Sato.
66. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. Benjiamin’s mom found a new job.
B. Benjiamin felt excited about the move.
C. Benjiamin’s family moved house one month ago.
D. The Satos helped Benjiamin’s family with the house move.
67. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The boxes. B. The bowls.
C. Benjiamin’s parents. D. Benjiamin’s neighbors.
68. What might happen after the story
A. Benjiamin bought his mom a gift.
B. Benjiamin’s grandma got angry with him.
C. Benjiamin’s neighbors gave his mom a new bowl.
D. Benjiamin repaired the bowl with the help of Mr. Sato.
69. What’s the best title for the passage
A. The house move B. A special bowl
C. My good neighbor D. My strict mom
E
In our life, quite a lot of people are busy. They don’t have first aid (急救) training. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is very useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.
◆Save lives
First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in an emergency (紧急状况).
◆Help someone feel better
Not every accident or injury (受伤) needs a visit to the hospital or a doctor. But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.
◆Keep a situation from getting worse
Sometimes, if a person doesn’t get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you’ll help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.
70. Why don’t many people have first aid training
A. Because they don’t have money. B. Because they don’t have plans.
C. Because they don’t have friends. D. Because they don’t have time.
71. What’s the first step of the first aid
A. Keep calm. B. Go to the hospital.
C. Call a doctor. D. Watch the situation.
72. What can we learn from the passage
A. We must go to the hospital though we’re not badly injured.
B. We should help someone though he or she doesn’t have badly injury.
C. First aid can help a person get better very slowly.
D. Only doctors need to take first aid training.
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
With the development (发展) of people’s life, there are more and more fat people. So people often talk about how to lose weight. Some people think we could eat less, and others think we could take some medicine. The following story will tell you something.
Last year, I ate delicious meals every day during the Spring Festival. My friends were so surprised when they saw my fat body and round face. I was too fat to walk fast. It was time to lose weight, so I made a plan about losing weight. First, I couldn’t eat too much. At breakfast, I drank milk and had a little bread and an egg. A bowl of soup and some fruits were enough for dinner. I didn’t eat high fat food. Second, I kept doing exercise every day. I ran in the morning or played basketball with my classmates after school. On weekends, I often went swimming. After a month of hard work, I lost three kilograms.
I know I must go on with my plan. And I believe having a good habit of eating and exercising is the best way for people to lose their weight. Do you think so
73. Why did the writer want to lose weight (不超过10个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What did the writer have for breakfast (不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. When did the writer go swimming (不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. We know that a car can’t run without w________ (轮子).
77. Jack is a very c________ (聪明的) boy. He does well in his lessons.
78. Although their team lost, they play with strong s________ (意志).
79. I’m too tired to study any more. A________ (而且), I’m getting hungry.
80. My father is very kind, and he always p________ (提供) clothes for homeless people.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81. 现在的中学生周末生活是怎样的呢?有人认为应该利用周末时间休闲放松,也有人认为应该好好利用周末时间查漏补缺。假如你是李磊,你的美国网友 Dave询问你的看法,请根据下面图表内容,结合你班同学周末活动情况写一封回复邮件。
要求:
1. 必须包括图表所给信息;
2. 词数:80—100,可适当发挥;电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello Dave,
Now let me tell you something about my classmates’ weekend activities.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei2023—2024第二学期八年级第一次调研
八年级英语试卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,试题120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What day is it today 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Where is Sally’s grandma 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What did the boy do yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He visited the sick children. B. He cleaned up the hospital. C. He gave out food.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Why doesn’t Lily lend her money to the man 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because she ran out of her money. B. Because she doesn’t like that pet. C. Because she doesn’t want to lend money to others.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What will Sam probably do 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Do the dishes. B. Do his homework. C. Go to the hospital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答2小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When does the woman want to do volunteer work
A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On weekends.
7. What will the woman do
A. Help raise money for poor kids. B. Give out food at the food bank. C. Tell others where to take the No.1 bus.
【答案】6. C7. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话,回答3小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What time will Molly practice English
A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m.
9. What does Jack have to do this afternoon
A. Do his homework. B. Do the dishes. C. Feed the bird.
10. What does Jack think of cooking
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing.
【答案】8. A9. B10. C
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How old is Henry
A. 14. B. 15. C. 16.
12. When did Mike work in the old people’s home with Alex and Henry
A. On March 3. B. On March 13. C. On March 30.
13. How did they go to the old people’s home
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
14. What did Alex do to cheer up the old people
A. He played the guitar. B. He played the violin. C. He sang songs.
15. How long did they stay in the old people’s home
A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours.
【答案】11. C12. B13. A14. B15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A special day
Reason To raise money for ___16___ kids.
Activities Before lunch ●We ___17___ up for a party. ●We bought ___18___ that our teachers prepared and ate them. After lunch ●We had a(n) ___19___ game on the playground. ●We had a chess game in ___20___.
【答案】16. homeless
17. dressed
18. cakes19. football
20. teams
【解析】
原文】略
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Do you ________the meaning of “Time is money”
—Yes. It means that time is very important.
A. decide B. understand C. wonder D. believe
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你明白“时间就是金钱”的意思吗?——是的。这意味着时间很重要。
考查动词辨析。decide决定;understand理解;wonder想知道;believe相信。根据“It means that time is very important.”可知,问对方是否理解这句话的意思,故选B。
22. As a girl, you’d better not leave the hotel ________ in the middle of the night when you go out.
A. alone B. already C. ever D. yet
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为一个女孩,你最好不要在半夜独自离开酒店。
考查副词辨析。alone独自;already已经;ever曾经;yet还。根据“As a girl, you’d better not leave the hotel...in the middle of the night when you go out.”可知,女孩最好不要在半夜独自离开酒店。故选A。
23. —Why is your sister so ________
—Oh, she won first prize in the skating race.
A. worried B. worrying C. excited D. exciting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你妹妹为什么这么兴奋?——哦,她在滑冰比赛中得了第一名。
考查形容词辨析。worried担心的;worrying令人担心的;excited兴奋的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Oh, she won first prize in the skating race.”可知,滑冰比赛获得第一名应是兴奋的,此处是修饰“your sister”,应用-ed结尾的形容词。故选C。
24. Tom thought his father is a normal worker in that factory. ________ his surprise, his father is really ________ control of the factory.
A. In; in B. To; in C. In; on D. To; with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆认为他父亲是那家工厂的一名普通工人。令他吃惊的是,他父亲实际上控制着这家工厂。
考查介词辨析。In在……里;To朝;on在……上面;with具有。第一空,根据空后“his surprise”可知,此处考查to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,介词短语,应填To;第二空,根据“is really…control of the factory”可知,此处考查in control of“掌控”,介词短语,应填in。故选B。
25. —Look, Bill! Here’s a(n) ________ for you.
—Thank you. My pen friend writes to me once a month.
A. article B. video C. ticket D. letter
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看,比尔!这是你的一封信。——谢谢你!我的笔友每个月给我写一封信。
考查名词辨析。article文章;video录像;ticket票;letter信。根据“My pen friend writes to me once a month.”可知,此处指一封信。故选D。
26. Mr. Smith isn’t worried about his five-year-old daughter—Jill can look after ________ very well.
A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:史密斯先生不担心他五岁的女儿——吉尔能照顾好自己。
考查反身代词。himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己。根据“five-year-old daughter”可知,吉尔是女孩,应用herself。故选B。
27. Your cousin will come to see you as soon as he ________ here tomorrow.
A. is arriving B. will arrive C. arrives D. arrived
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你表弟明天一到这里就来看你。
考查时态。as soon as表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句时态用一般现在时;主语为he,动词要用第三人称单数。故选C。
28. —Mom, can I copy these math problems tomorrow
—No, you can’t. You shouldn’t ________today’s work until tomorrow.
A. give up B. turn down C. put off D. prepare for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能明天抄这些数学题吗?——不,你不能。你不应该把今天的工作推到明天。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;turn down拒绝;put off推迟;prepare for准备。根据“today’s work until tomorrow.”可知,是指不应该把今天的工作推迟到明天,故选C。
29. My grandmother ________ watch TV after dinner, but now she ________dancing with many grannies to keep healthy.
A. used to; used to B. used to; is used to
C. is used to; used to D. is used to; is used to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我奶奶过去常常在晚饭后看电视,但现在她习惯了和许多奶奶跳舞来保持健康。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“My grandmother ... watch TV after dinner, but now she ... dancing with many grannies to keep healthy.”可知,第一空指过去常常在饭后看电视,用used to;第二空指习惯和许多奶奶一起跳舞,用be used to doing sth.。故选B。
30. —Could I use your car for a few days, Mark
—________. Enjoy your journey.
A. Yes, you’ll take it B. Yes, go on
C. It doesn’t matter D. Sure, here it is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我可以用你的车几天吗,马克?——当然,给你。享受你的旅程。
考查情景交际。Yes, you’ll take it是的,你就拿这个吧;Yes, go on是的,继续;It doesn’t matter没关系;Sure, here it is当然,给你。根据“Enjoy your journey.”可知,同意把自己的车借给对方,故选D。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Will loved games. He was very ___31___ in all kinds of games. What he liked best was to win them. To Will, winning was everything.
There was a race at school today. Will was on the blue team. The race started. Will took a deep breath and started to run. He ran as ___32___ as he could. Will’s legs started to burn, ___33___ his chest (胸腔) started to hurt, but he wouldn’t slow down. He had to ___34___. Suddenly (突然), Will couldn’t move his left foot. He fell, and his face ___35___ the playground. Many pairs of ___36___ ran past him, but one pair stopped. A hand reached down.
“Come on. Let’s finish together,” said someone.
Will looked up. It was a boy from his class. He was on the red team but he helped Will ___37___. Together, they finished the race.
“Why did you help me ” Will asked. “That ___38___ losing the game.”
The boy laughed. “Winning isn’t everything,” he said.
Will never thought about that before. He was just afraid of ___39___. That didn’t seem so important now. The boy’s ___40___ touched Will. Being nice seemed a lot better.
31.
A. interested B. lost C. filled D. rich
32.
A. loudly B. beautifully C. quickly D. carefully
33.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
34.
A. train B. rest C. win D. stop
35.
A. hurt B. hit C. covered D. polluted
36.
A. arms B. feet C. ears D. eyes
37.
A. stand up B. lie down C. set up D. get off
38.
A. kept B. liked C. finished D. meant
39.
A. falling B. running C. losing D. discussing
40.
A. happiness B. kindness C. joy D. trouble
【答案】31. A32. C33. D34. C35. B36. B37. A38. D39. C40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了威尔很看重比赛的胜利,但是在一次跑步跌倒后,明白了失败也不是那么重要,友善似乎要好得多。
【31题详解】
句意:他对各种比赛都很感兴趣。
interested感兴趣的;lost丢失的;filled充满的;rich富裕的。根据“Will loved games”可知,威尔喜欢比赛,所以对各种比赛感兴趣,故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:他尽可能快地跑。
loudly大声地;beautifully优美地;quickly快速地;carefully认真地。根据“He ran as...as he could”可知,跑得很快,故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:威尔的腿开始发烫,胸口开始疼,但他不肯放慢脚步。
but但是;or或者;so所以;and并且。根据“Will’s legs started to burn,...his chest (胸腔) started to hurt”可知,两句是并列关系,应用and,故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:他必须赢。
train训练;rest休息;win赢得;stop停止。根据上文“To Will, winning was everything.”可知,威尔很看重赢,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:他摔倒了,脸撞在操场上。
hurt伤害;hit击打;covered覆盖;polluted污染。根据“He fell,”可知,跌倒了,脸撞在操场上,故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:许多双脚从他身边跑过,但有一双停住了。
arms胳膊;feet脚;ears耳朵;eyes眼睛。根据语境可知,他们在跑步,所以很多双脚从他身边跑过,故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:他是红队的,但他帮助威尔站了起来。
stand up站起来;lie down躺下;set up建立;get off下车。根据上文“He fell,”可知,威尔跌倒在地,所以他帮助威尔站起来,故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:那就意味着输掉比赛。
kept保持;liked喜欢;finished完成;meant意味着。根据“Why did you help me ”和语境可知,停下来帮助别人意味着输掉比赛,故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:他只是害怕失败。
falling下落;running跑;losing被打败;discussing讨论。根据“Winning isn’t everything”可知,威尔害怕比赛失败,故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:男孩的善良感动了威尔。
happiness幸福;kindness善良;joy开心;trouble麻烦。根据“Being nice seemed a lot better.”结合男孩帮助威尔站起来可知,他很善良,故选B。
B
As a volunteer you can help people, animals or the environment. At the same time, you can learn ___41___ things and have fun. It can make you feel good. How can you help
A charity is a ___42___ that gives help to those people in need. For example, the World Wildlife Fun (WWF,世界自然基金会) works to save ___43___ and plants in great danger. If you have no idea how to help others, you can give your time, money or something you have to a charity.
Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. What kinds of volunteering activities can you do You can ___44___ old people to talk to them or to help them. You can also help ___45___ food or to clean up a park.
Donating ___46___ giving money, food or something you have to help others. You can give your toys or clothes to a ___47___ child or to the poor. You can ___48___ give your old books to a library.
Fundraising (筹款) is when you ___49___ money to help others. Would you like to make some cakes or pancakes to ____50____ Or you help others do something useful to get money.
41.
A. clean B. small C. big D. new
42.
A. plan B. group C. team D. way
43.
A. animals B. water C. time D. kids
44.
A. mind B. learn C. visit D. worry
45.
A. ask for B. give out C. bring out D. prepare for
46.
A. means B. advises C. changes D. brings
47.
A. smart B. cute C. common D. disabled
48.
A. already B. just C. also D. either
49.
A. spend B. use C. send D. raise
50.
A. eat B. sell C. keep D. feed
【答案】41. D42. B43. A44. C45. B46. A47. D48. C49. D50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了志愿服务的益处,以及可以做哪些志愿工作。
【41题详解】
句意:同时,你可以学到新东西,玩得开心。
clean干净的;small小的;big大的;new新的。根据“learn”可知,学习的应是新东西。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:慈善机构是帮助那些需要帮助的人的团体。
plan计划;group团体;team队伍;way方式。根据“A charity”可知,慈善机构属于团体。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:例如,世界自然基金会致力于拯救处于极度危险中的动植物。
animals动物;water水;time时间;kids孩子。根据“the World Wildlife Fun”和“and plants in great danger”可知,是拯救处于危险中的动植物。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:你可以拜访老人,与他们交谈或帮助他们。
mind介意;learn学习;visit拜访;worry担心。根据“old people”可知,应是拜访老人。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:你也可以帮忙分发食物或打扫公园。
ask for请求;give out分发;bring out使显现;prepare for准备。根据上文“volunteering activities”可知,把食物分发给需要的人属于志愿活动。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意:捐赠是指把钱、食物或其他你所拥有的东西捐给别人。
means意思是;advises建议;changes改变;brings带来。根据“giving money, food or something you have to help others”是捐赠的含义可知,此处应用means。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:你可以把你的玩具或衣服送给残疾儿童或穷人。
smart聪明的;cute可爱的;common普通的;disabled残疾的。根据“You can give your toys or clothes to a ... child or to the poor.”可知,需要捐赠玩具或衣服的应是残疾儿童或穷人。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意:你也可以把你的旧书捐给图书馆。
already已经;just仅仅,只;also也;either也不。根据上文“You can give your toys or clothes to a ... child or to the poor.”可知,此处指也可以捐书给图书馆,用also。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:筹款是指你筹集资金帮助他人。
spend花费;use使用;send送;raise筹集。根据“Fundraising (筹款)”可知,筹款指的是筹钱。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意:你想做些蛋糕或煎饼卖吗?
eat吃;sell卖;keep保持;feed喂养。根据上文“Fundraising (筹款)”和下文“help others do something useful to get money.”可知,此处指做蛋糕或煎饼来卖,通过这种方式筹钱。故选B。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Rita! The weather will be fine this Saturday. ___51___
B: I’m afraid I can’t, although I love going camping.
A: ___52___
B: Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend.
A: ___53___
B: I need to clean my room, help my dad wash the car and look after my little sister.
A: You’re very busy. ___54___ I think it’s boring. What about you
B: I don’t mind it. And I think everyone should share the chores in the family.
A: Maybe you’re right. I need to help my parents more. ___55___
B: OK. Thank you for inviting me.
A. Why can’t you go with us
B. And maybe we can go camping together next time.
C. I hope I can do everything.
D. I hate doing chores.
E. Would you like to go camping with us
F. What do you need to do
G. Doing chores is good for you.
【答案】51. E52. A53. F54. D55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则关于做家务的对话。
【51题详解】
根据下文“I’m afraid I can’t, although I love going camping.”可知,回答无法去野营,推知此处应是询问要不要一起去野营,E选项“你想和我们一起去露营吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【52题详解】
根据下文“Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend.”可知,此处询问不能一起去野营的原因;A选项“你为什么不能和我们一起去?”符合语境。故选A。
【53题详解】
根据下文“I need to clean my room, help my dad wash the car and look after my little sister.”可知,此处询问需要做什么;F选项“你需要做什么?”符合语境。故选F。
【54题详解】
根据下文“I think it’s boring.”可知,此处表示不喜欢做家务D选项“我讨厌做家务。”符合语境。故选D。
【55题详解】
根据下文“OK. Thank you for inviting me.”可知,此处是说下次再去露营;B选项“也许下次我们可以一起去露营。”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Everyone in the Smiths shares the housework. Let’s see what they usually do.
Prepare breakfast Monday to Wednesday: Mrs. Smith Thursday and Friday: Mr. Smith Saturday: Sam Sunday: Linda & Bob Help in the kitchen Mrs. Smith cooks dinners. Mr. Smith does the dishes. Sam sets the table. Bob clears the table. Linda cleans the kitchen.
Clean the living room Monday, Wednesday and Friday: Mrs. Smith and Linda The other days: Mr. Smith and the boys. ●The kids tidy their rooms every Thursday and Sunday. ●The kids take out the rubbish in turn (轮流).
56. When does Linda prepare breakfast
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.
57. What does Mr. Smith do to help in the kitchen
A. He cleans the kitchen. B. He does the dishes.
C. He clears the table. D. He cooks dinners.
58. How often do the kids clean their rooms
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week.
C. Twice a week. D. Three times a month.
【答案】56. D57. B58. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯一家人分享家务的安排情况。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Prepare breakfast Sunday: Linda & Bob”可知,琳达在星期天要准备早餐。故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Help in the kitchen”和“Mr. Smith does the dishes.”可知,史密斯先生在厨房是帮助洗碗。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The kids tidy their rooms every Thursday and Sunday.”可知,孩子们每周四和周日打扫他们的房间,即每周打扫他们的房间两次。故选C。
B
Last October, my school had a Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day. Students between the ages of 6 and 18 joined in the event. All the money raised from the event went to children in need.
My school is in Ho Chi Min h City, one of the largest and busiest cities in Vietnam. Some children in my school live in neighborhoods with restaurants, hospitals, and more. They can hang out with their friends or go on vacations when they want to. But many children aren’t so fortunate. Some can't even eat a good meal or pay for their school. So my school wants to do something for them.
For the Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day, each class chose a country they wanted to represent (代表). Then they decorated their booth (装饰展位) with the colors of the country’s national flag. They prepared and sold traditional meals of the country, and raised money from it. They also had to learn about the culture, history, and geography of their chosen country.
Many visitors came to the event. They said that they were excited and happy to be part of the event.
The Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day was successful. For one thing, it raised some money for children in need. For another, it helped us learn how to organize an event and how to work as a team.
59. What does the underlined word “fortunate” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Talented. B. Careful. C. Lucky. D. Understanding.
60. Which paragraph can you read if you want to know how the students prepared for the Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day
A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5.
61. What did many visitors think of joining in the Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day
A. Difficult. B. Tired. C. Popular. D. Excited.
62. What’s the text mainly about
A. A big school event. B. The education in Vietnam.
C. How to organize an event. D. What to do to help the poor.
【答案】59. C60. B61. D62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校去年十月举办的慈善义卖和国际文化日。
【59题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Some can’t even eat a good meal or pay for their school.”可知,有些人甚至吃不上一顿好饭,也付不起学费,说明这些孩子不幸运,故选C。
【60题详解】
段落大意题。根据“For the Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day, each class chose a country they wanted to represent (代表). Then they decorated their booth (装饰展位) with the colors of the country’s national flag”可知,第三段讲述了学生们是如何为慈善义卖和国际文化日做准备的,故选B。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They said that they were excited and happy to be part of the event.”可知,很多游客很激动,故选D。
【62题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Last October, my school had a Charity Bazaar and International Culture Day”可知,文章主要讲述了作者学校去年十月举办的慈善义卖和国际文化日,所以A选项“学校的大型活动。”符合,故选A。
C
Dear Mom, Because of saving sick people in the hospital, you and Dad have to work from home. You must be very tired. I know something I can do to help give you both a break. I can do chores and you can pay me! Every day, I’ll sweep the floor, set the table and walk the dog—each for $1. This plan can let you and Dad relax. It will help me, too. I’ll organize my time better and learn to manage (管理) my money. So what do you think I’m ready to start right now! Love, Gabby
Dear Gabby, You’re old enough to start doing chores. But Dad and I won’t pay you. No one pays us to do chores. Chores are a part of family life, and we all need to help keep our house clean and tidy. Sometimes we do jobs not for a reward (回报), but because it’s our responsibility (责任) to do so. In fact, you’ll get a reward for doing chores—smiles (微笑) from both your dad and me. Love, Mom
63. What housework does NOT Gabby plan to do
A. B. C. D.
64. What does Mom think of Gabby’s idea
A. She wants to give it a try. B. She doesn’t agree with it.
C. She thinks it’s interesting. D. She isn’t sure if it will be useful.
65. What does Gabby’s mom want her to learn
AMoney isn’t important. B. Getting a reward isn’t hard.
C. Managing one’s money is easy. D. Doing chores is everyone’s responsibility.
【答案】63. C64. B65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是母亲和盖比的两封信件,盖比提出可以付费做家务,但母亲拒绝了盖比的要求。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every day, I’ll sweep the floor, set the table and walk the dog”可知,盖比可以拖地、摆放餐具和遛狗。故选C。
【64题详解】
观点态度题。根据“You’re old enough to start doing chores. But Dad and I won’t pay you. No one pays us to do chores.”可知,母亲不赞同盖比的提议,她不会为盖比做家务而付费。故选B。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sometimes we do jobs not for a reward, but because it’s our responsibility to do so.”可知,母亲告诉盖比,做家务是每个家庭成员的责任。故选D。
D
Last week, my family moved house. I felt nothing but tired about the move. Our new neighbors, the Satos, helped us a lot. Mr. Sato helped us carry our heavy boxes. Mrs. Sato worked with Mom at the cleaning job.
Because of the move, I went to a new school. After the first day at my new school, I walked home alone. After I got into the house, I saw there were several boxes on the floor. My mom was too busy to clear them up. I opened one box and saw some bowls. I picked up one and wanted to wash it. However, it fell down from my hand and broke. The bowl was very special to Mom because it was from Grandma.
“Benjiamin! What just broke ” Mom asked. I didn’t hear her come in.
Then she saw the pieces. “Oh, no! I can’t believe you broke this,” she said angrily.
I felt sad. Mom saw how sad I was. She soon said quietly, “Please just throw out the pieces.”
I picked up the pieces and went out of the door. I met Mr. Sato. He saw the sad look on my face and asked, “What’s the matter with you, Benjiamin ”
“I broke a bowl. A special one for my mom,” I answered.
“Don’t worry, Benjiamin. This is a simple e. I’ll show you,” said Mr. Sato.
66. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. Benjiamin’s mom found a new job.
B. Benjiamin felt excited about the move.
C. Benjiamin’s family moved house one month ago.
D. The Satos helped Benjiamin’s family with the house move.
67. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The boxes. B. The bowls.
C. Benjiamin’s parents. D. Benjiamin’s neighbors.
68. What might happen after the story
A. Benjiamin bought his mom a gift.
B. Benjiamin’s grandma got angry with him.
C. Benjiamin’s neighbors gave his mom a new bowl.
D. Benjiamin repaired the bowl with the help of Mr. Sato.
69. What’s the best title for the passage
A. The house move B. A special bowl
C. My good neighbor D. My strict mom
【答案】66. D67. A68. D69. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者搬新家时不小心把对母亲很特别的一个碗打碎了的故事。
【66题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Our new neighbors, the Satos, helped us a lot. Mr. Sato helped us carry our heavy boxes. Mrs. Sato worked with Mom at the cleaning job.”可知,佐藤一家人帮本杰明一家人搬了家。故选D。
【67题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“After I got into the house, I saw there were several boxes on the floor. My mom was too busy to clear them up.”可知,进屋后,我看到地板上有几个盒子。我妈妈太忙了,没时间收拾它们。可知,这里的them是指地上的盒子。故选A。
【68题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘Don’t worry, Benjiamin. This is a simple e. I’ll show you,’ said Mr. Sato.”可推知,本杰明在佐藤先生的帮助下修复了碗。故选D。
【69题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“I broke a bowl. A special one for my mom,”可知,作者不小心打碎了妈妈非常珍视的一个碗,因此“一个特殊的碗”最适合作为标题。故选B。
E
In our life, quite a lot of people are busy. They don’t have first aid (急救) training. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is very useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.
◆Save lives
First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in an emergency (紧急状况).
◆Help someone feel better
Not every accident or injury (受伤) needs a visit to the hospital or a doctor. But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.
◆Keep a situation from getting worse
Sometimes, if a person doesn’t get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you’ll help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.
70. Why don’t many people have first aid training
A. Because they don’t have money. B. Because they don’t have plans.
C. Because they don’t have friends. D. Because they don’t have time.
71. What’s the first step of the first aid
A. Keep calm. B. Go to the hospital.
C. Call a doctor. D. Watch the situation.
72. What can we learn from the passage
A. We must go to the hospital though we’re not badly injured.
B. We should help someone though he or she doesn’t have badly injury.
C. First aid can help a person get better very slowly.
D. Only doctors need to take first aid training.
【答案】70. D71. A72. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们应学习急救的原因。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In our life, quite a lot of people are busy. They don’t have first aid (急救) training.”可知,许多人没有接受过急救训练,因为他们没有时间。故选D。
【71题详解】
推理判断题。根据“First aid training teaches how to keep calm in an emergency (紧急状况).”及常识推断,急救第一步是保持冷静。故选A。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious.”可知,我们应该帮助别人,即使他或她没有受到严重的伤害。故选B。
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
With the development (发展) of people’s life, there are more and more fat people. So people often talk about how to lose weight. Some people think we could eat less, and others think we could take some medicine. The following story will tell you something.
Last year, I ate delicious meals every day during the Spring Festival. My friends were so surprised when they saw my fat body and round face. I was too fat to walk fast. It was time to lose weight, so I made a plan about losing weight. First, I couldn’t eat too much. At breakfast, I drank milk and had a little bread and an egg. A bowl of soup and some fruits were enough for dinner. I didn’t eat high fat food. Second, I kept doing exercise every day. I ran in the morning or played basketball with my classmates after school. On weekends, I often went swimming. After a month of hard work, I lost three kilograms.
I know I must go on with my plan. And I believe having a good habit of eating and exercising is the best way for people to lose their weight. Do you think so
73. Why did the writer want to lose weight (不超过10个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What did the writer have for breakfast (不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. When did the writer go swimming (不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】73. Because he/she was too fat to walk fast.
74. He/She drank milk and had a little bread and an egg for breakfast.
75. He/She went swimming on weekends./On weekends.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在春节长胖后决心减肥并取得效果的经历。
【73题详解】
根据“I was too fat to walk fast. It was time to lose weight”可知,因为作者太胖了,行走缓慢,所以决定减肥。故填Because he/she was too fat to walk fast.
【74题详解】
根据“At breakfast, I drank milk and had a little bread and an egg. ”可知,作者早餐喝了牛奶,吃了一点面包和一个鸡蛋。故填He/She drank milk and had a little bread and an egg for breakfast.
【75题详解】
根据“On weekends, I often went swimming.”可知,作者在周末的时候去游泳。故填He/She went swimming on weekends./On weekends.
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. We know that a car can’t run without w________ (轮子).
【答案】(w)heels
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们知道汽车没有轮子就走不动。wheel“轮子”,一个汽车不止一个轮子,名词用复数。故填(w)heels。
77. Jack is a very c________ (聪明的) boy. He does well in his lessons.
【答案】(c)lever
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克是一个非常聪明的男孩。他功课很好。clever“聪明的”,形容词作表语。故填(c)lever。
78. Although their team lost, they play with strong s________ (意志).
【答案】(s)pirit
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然他们队输了,但他们打得很有意志。根据汉语提示和首字母s可知,此处应用名词spirit“意志,精神”,这里是不可数名词。故填(s)pirit。
79. I’m too tired to study any more. A________ (而且), I’m getting hungry.
【答案】(A)nyway
【解析】
【详解】句意:我太累了,不想再学习了。而且,我饿了。根据汉语和首字母可知,anyway表示“而且”。故填(A)nyway。
80. My father is very kind, and he always p________ (提供) clothes for homeless people.
【答案】(p)rovides
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父亲很善良,他总是为无家可归的人提供衣服。provide“提供”,根据“always”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单形式。故填(p)rovides。
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81. 现在的中学生周末生活是怎样的呢?有人认为应该利用周末时间休闲放松,也有人认为应该好好利用周末时间查漏补缺。假如你是李磊,你的美国网友 Dave询问你的看法,请根据下面图表内容,结合你班同学周末活动情况写一封回复邮件。
要求:
1. 必须包括图表所给信息;
2. 词数:80—100,可适当发挥;电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello Dave,
Now let me tell you something about my classmates’ weekend activities.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei
【答案】例文
Hello Dave,
Now let me tell you something about my classmates’ weekend activities.
Around 10% of the students spend their time on their lessons. 25% of the students go to see a movie. They think they need to relax at weekends. While 55% of them spend their time outdoors. Most of them go to do some outdoor sports or go to a concert. Some of them go to help on the farm. But only 10% of the students spend their weekends volunteering to help those in need.
As for me, I usually do my homework on weekend mornings and go out to play football. But sometimes I would stay at home with my parents to talk about my recent study.
What about your weekend activities Can you tell me
Yours,
Li Lei
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包括图表中所列要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第三人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,介绍同学的周末活动,引出话题;
第二步,根据图表提示,逐一陈述同学们的周末活动情况;
第三步,介绍你自己的周末活动情况;
第四步,归纳总结。
[亮点词汇]
① in need 在困难中
② as for 关于,对于
[高分句型]
①They think they need to relax at weekends. (宾语从句)
②But sometimes I would stay at home with my parents to talk about my recent study.(动词不定式作目的状语)

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