资源简介 Unit 8单元备课一、内容分析 本单元的主题图呈现的是两个人谈论日常生活用品用什么原材料制造,以及出产地在什么地方。通过对话将本单元语法---被动语态句型在真实的情境中呈现出来,给学生提供感知新的语言结构的机会。SectionB进一步巩固和加深了本单元的话题内容things made in China.重点介绍了中国传统文化中具有代表性的风筝、孔明灯、剪纸、泥塑等,通过介绍传统的中国文化元素,了解与中国传统文化艺术有关的风俗习惯和文化背景。二、学生情况分析 学生对于被动语态的句子,在以前的课文中见到过,但是没有系统的学习和讲解过。有一定印象的铺垫。可以考虑从学生以前学习过的材料中截取一部分句子,进行找规律导入本单元的被动语态的学习。另外,学生对于中国的传统文化也有一定的了解,学习完本单元后学生应该具有一定的民族自豪感,和将中国的传统文化向世界进行传播的使命感。1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词: chopsticks, coin, fork, blouse, silver, glass, cotton, steel, grass, leaf, produce, widely, be known for, process, pack 能掌握以下句型: ① —This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver —Yes, and it was made in Thailand. ② What is it made of/from ③ China is famous for tea, right ④ Where is tea produced in China 2) 能够用英语描述及询问物品的制作材料,正确理解被动语态的用法及句子结构。 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常识,养成良好的生活习惯;了解一些地方知名产品或传统艺术品的制作过程以及制作材料,培养学生的民族自豪感及爱国主义精神。四、教学重、难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 掌握本课时中出现的生词 2) 能够用英语描述及询问物品的制作材料 3)正确理解被动语态的用法及句子结构。 2. 教学难点:理解被动语态的用法及句子结构。五、重、难点突破方法 1.做好语境的创设和铺垫。 2.利用话题思维导图进行单元整合。 3.利用典型的训练让学生抓住问题关键,学会对比和分析。六、课时划分 共用 8 课时。Period 1: New words Period 2: Section A (1a-1c) Period 3: Section A (2a-2d) Period4: Section A (3a-3b) Period 5: Section A (Grammar focus-4c) Period 6: Section B (1a-1e) Period 7: Section B (2a-2e) Period 8: Section B (3a-Self Check)七、作业 必做作业:课本、练习册相关题目。 选做作业:3a的文章背诵。 探究实践性作业:作文: Write a paragraph about the product.Lesson 1课题 New words 集中识词 Grammar 课型 New学习 目标 知识 目标1. 正确识读单词。 2. 掌握关键词用法。学习被动语态的用法。能力 目标能够正确读本单元生词,并能正确运用单词。 能够了解如何运用被动语态。情感 目标了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常识,养成良好的生活习惯;了解一些地方知名产品或传统艺术品的制作过程以及制作材料,培养学生的民族自豪感及爱国主义 精神。重、难点 1) 掌握本课时中出现的生词 2) 学会运用被动语态。学习 过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动、目的及 反思情境 创设(3mins) 1. 播放动画片《造纸过程》的视频,让学生们了解这个中国传统发明的情况。 T: Who invented paper first 通过图文结合的方式,在句子中体会单词含义。S1: Can Lun invented it in Han dynasty.学习 过程 (37mins) Step I 自主学习 检查单词预习情况:教师结合学生读的状况,适当领读,并帮助学生正音。教师根据构词法知识,帮助学生识记单词。boss, Germany, surface, material, traffic, postman, cap, glove 2.复习检查 通过检查“新知预习”内容,检查预习效果。 Step II 合作探究 T: Who invented paper first S1: Can Lun invented it in Han dynasty. T: What was paper made of then Step III 展示交流---交际性操练 S2: It was mainly made of bamboo. T: was it easy for people to make paper then S1: No, it was very difficult then. T: What is paper made of now S3: It’s mainly made of wood, bamboo, and cotton. Step IV 点拨升华 2.句型:反复朗读下列句子,并归纳总结句子的共同特点。 归纳总结: 一、被动语态 当主语为动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式为主动语态; 当主语为动作的承受者时, 谓语要用被动语态。 e.g. Many people speak English. (主动语态, 句子的主语many people是动作speak的执行者) English is spoken by many people. (被动语态, 句子的主语English是动作speak的承受者) 二、被动语态的构成 被动语态由“助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。与主动语态一样,被动语态也有时态、人称和数的变化, 其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。 1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。 ① 你的衬衫是棉的吗? ____ your shirts ____ ____ cotton ② 是的,而且它们产于美国。 Yes. And they were _____ ___ the US. ③ 飞机模型是由什么制成? ______ the model plane ______ of ④ 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。 It’s made of _____ ______ and ______ ⑤ 茶产自中国哪里? _______ ____ tea ___________ in China ⑥ 茶产自很多不同的地区。 It’s produced in many ________ _______. ⑦ 茶是如何制成的? _____ is tea __________ 跟读单词,纠正发音并 反复强化。对构词法知识尽力掌握以便帮助理解记忆单词。 句型:反复朗读下列句子,并归纳总结这些句子的共同特点。 设计目的 1.通过对重点难点的点拨减小知识难度,增强对重点的准确熟练把握。 2.及时的随堂检测落实重点,查缺补漏。 独立完成检测,后组内 分享答案,讨论集中出错点。 1) 让学生们阅读句子,理解句子的意思,为进行句子转换做好准备。 2) 将主动语态句变为被动语态句时,应先确定句子的谓语动词,并找出句子的宾语。然后,将句子的宾语变成被动句的主语,将谓语动词变成be+ V-ed形式。 3) 逐句进行分析推敲,确定括号中单词的恰当时态。 4) 最后,通读一遍句子,进行综合理解,看句子是否通顺,合理。达标 反馈 (5mins) 将下列句子变成被动语态句 We use computers to search information. The teacher often repeats the story. They don’t allow fishing here. Bill looks after his cat carefully. 5. We don’t often speak English at home.作业 设置 1.必做:1. 口头作业:阅读单词。 2. 书面作业:1)记忆所学单词2)Finish off the exercises . 2.选做:Preview Section A 1a-1c.板书 设计 New words教学 反思Lesson 2课题 Section A (1a-1c) 课型 New学习 目标 知识 目标会拼读、能识记新单词: environmental leaf produce widely be known for process 2、能够识记、运用下列短语: be made of, be made from, look ok,. be made in , be made out of能力 目标能够运用下列句型完成学习任务。(难点) what are the shirts made of 2) 能够用英语描述及询问物品的制作材料,正确理解被动语态的用法及句子结构。情感 目标了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常识,养成良好的生活习惯; 了解一些地方知名产品或传统艺术品的制作过程以及制作材料,培养学生的民族自豪感及 爱国主义精神。重、难点 1、识记、运用下列短语: (重点) environmental leaf produce widely be known for ,process 2、能够运用下列句型完成学习任务。(难点) what are the shirts made of 学习 过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动、目的及 反思情境 创设(5mins) Look at the buildings! What is it Where do you think it is Would you like to live in it What materials it is made of/from 通过图文结合的方式,导入本节课。学习 过程 (35mins) Step I 自主学习 1. Present the sentence structure, using the pictures on the big screen: —What’s the golden medal made of —It’s made of gold. —Is this table made of wood —No, it isn’t. It’s made of glass. —Is Butter made from meat —No. It’s made from cream Step II 合作探究 让学生们学习掌握be made of/from句型的用法,及be made of与be made from的区别。 【探究合作】 两词组都是“由……制成的”之意。be made of 指从原料到制成品只发生了形状变化,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化) be made from指从原料到制成品发生了质的变化,已无法复原(属化学变化)。 Step III 展示交流---交际性操练 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Try to learn the new words using “be made of” structure. Learn the new words: chopsticks, coin, fork, blouse, silver, glass, cotton, steel, grass, leaf e.g. This pair of chopsticks are made of bamboo. This coin is made of silver. Is this blouse made of cotton No, it isn’t. It’s made of silk. What’s the fork made of It’s made of steel. These pigs like grass very much. a piece of leaf Kolas like leaves. Step IV 点拨升华 be made of与be made from 辨析 两词组都是“由……制成的”之意。be made of 指从原料到制成品只发生了形状变化,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化) be made from指从原料到制成品发生了质的变化,已无法复原(属化学变化)。 e.g. Glass is made of glass. 玻璃杯是由玻璃制成的。 The paper is made from wood. 纸是木头做的。 通过图文结合的方式,引出目标句型, 并通过句型强化记忆。 设计目的 1.通过对重点难点的点拨减小知识难度,增强对重点的准确熟练把握。 2.及时的随堂检测落实重点,查缺补漏。 独立完成检测,后组内 分享答案,讨论集中出错点。 2. Let one student read the words in the box, Play the recording for the Ss to listen. 3. Ss try to listen and match the things with the material and here they were made. 4. Play the recording again. Let Ss check the facts they hear. 5. Check the answers Ⅴ. Pair work 1. Read the conversation in the box in 1c. 2. Ss try to made conversations using the information in 1b. e.g. A: Your new shirt looks very nice. Is it made of cotton B: No, it isn’t. It’s made of silk. 3. Let some pairs read out their conversations.达标 反馈 (5mins) 1. 这个戒指是银制的。 2. 这种纸是由树木制成的。 3. 油漆是由什么制成的。 4. 杭州因其茶叶而为人知。 5. 据我所知,茶树被种植于山坡上。作业 设置 1.必做:1. I. Recite the conversation in 2d after school. 2. 书面作业:1)记忆所学单词、短语或重点句型。2)Finish off the exercises . 2.选做:Preview the new words of 2a-2d.板书 设计 Section A 1a—1c教学 反思Lesson 3课题 Section A (2a-2d) 课型 New学习目标 知识 目标能掌握以下chopsticks, coin, fork, blouse, silver, glass, cotton, steel, grass, leaf, produce, widely, be known for, process, pack 能掌握以下句型: ① —This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver —Yes, and it was made in Thailand. ② What is it made of/from ③ China is famous for tea, right ④ Where is tea produced in China 能力 目标能够运用下列句型完成学习任务。 What is it made of/from China is famous for tea, right Where is tea produced in China 情感 目标能够用英语描述及询问物品的制作材料,正确理解被动语态的用法 及句子结构。重、难点 1、识记、运用下列短语: ① —This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver —Yes, and it was made in Thailand. ② What is it made of/from ③ China is famous for tea, right ④ Where is tea produced in China 学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动、目的及 反思情境创 设 (5mins) What kinds of materials are they made of/from 通过完成学习任务自然地学会知识,练习技能。学习过 程 (30mins) Step I 自主学习 环境保护 由…制成 因…而出名 在…生产 据我所知 手工采茶 送到… 全世界的人们 看起来 对…有益 Step II 合作探究 T: Let’s listen to another conversation between Nick and Marcus. 1. What are they talking about First, let’s look at the pictures and the phrases in 1a. (Let one students read the phrases in 2a.) Listen and check ( √ ) the main topic of Nick and Marcus’ conversation. ____ the science museum ____ the art and science fair ____ environmental protection ____ a model plane ____ a beautiful painting ____ grass and leaves Step III 展示交流 1. Let Ss read the sentences below. Explain some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure they know what to do. 2. Let Ss read the questions in 2b. Make sure they understand the meaning of each question. Play the recording for the Ss to answer the questions. (If necessary, using the pause button.) 1) Where is the art and science fair _________________________ 2) Do Nick and Marcus have to pay to go _________________________ 3) What is the model plane made of _________________________ 4) What is the painting made from __________________________ Step IV 点拨升华 Read the conversation and complete the blanks. 1) Chinese _____________ tea both in the past and now. 2) _________ I know, tea plants _________ on the sides of mountains. 3) When the leaves are ready, they _______ by hand and then _______ for processing. 4) The tea ____________ and sent to many different countries and places around China. 5) People say that tea ___________ ____ health _____ business! 2. Read the conversations and Let Ss read after the teacher. 3. Explain some new words and main points in the conversation. 4. Ask Ss to role-play the conversation in groups. 读句子,自己发现规律。 设计目的 1.通过对重点难点的点拨减小知识难度,增强对重点的准确熟练把握。 2.及时的随堂检测落实重点,查缺补漏。 独立完成检测,后组内 分享答案,讨论集中出错点。 2. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. widely adv. 广泛地;普遍地 wide (形容词) + ly → widely (副词) e.g. Gas is widely used for cooking and heating. 天然气被广泛地用于做饭和取暖。 3. Where is tea produced in China produce v. 生产;制造;出产 英语中有produce, grow和plant三个动词均可用来描述农作物及植物的“种植; 生产;生长”,但有所区别。 produce指农作物成产量化地“出产”,或自然地“生长出;长出;结出(果实)”。 e.g. This region produces over 50% of the country’s rice. These trees can produce very good apples. grow表示“种植;使生长”,着重指种植以后的栽培、生长过程。 e.g. These plants grow from seeds. 这些植物从种子生长而来。 The villagers grow coffee and corn to sell in the market. plant侧重“栽种;播种”这一行为,指把种子或秧苗种到土壤里使之生长。 e.g. How many trees have you planted this year They planted tomatoes and carrots in their backyard达标反 馈 (5mins) 用be known as或be known for的适当形式填空。 1) Han Han ____________ his writings. 2) As we know, Yao Ming __________ a basketball player.作 业设 置 1.必做:口头作业:朗读或背诵课文. 书面作业:1)记忆所学单词、短语或重点句型。2)Finish off the exercises in peitao. 2.选做:Preview 3a-3b.板书设 计 Section A 2a=2d教学反 思Lesson 4课题 Section A (3a-3b) 课型 New学习目标 知识 目标1、会拼读、能识记新单词:France, no matter, local, brand, avoid, product, handbag, mobile, everyday 2阅读短文,能按要求找到相应的信息。 能力 目标能够运用下列句型完成学习任务。 通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。 了解“中国制造”已在世界各国广泛存在,并被世界人民所认可。情感 目标通过阅读短文,让学生们明白中国在近代的发展状况,认识到我们伟大的中国正在快速崛起,从以前依赖进口国外工业产品,到中国制造,中国已加入工业大国之列。重、难点 1、会拼读、能识记新单词:France, no matter, local, brand, avoid, product, handbag, mobile, everyday 2阅读短文,能按要求找到相应的信息。学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动、目的及 反思情境创 设 (6mins) 1. 展示一段伦敦奥运会礼品的视频,让学生了解中国制造已被世界人民所接受。 Then ask Ss some questions: 通过完成学习任务自然地学会知识,练习技能。学习过 程 (34mins) Step I 自主学习 预习课文,找出下列短语 无论,不管 一个17岁的学生 发现..很有趣 如此多的产品 在当地商店 尽管 美国牌子 一双篮球鞋 避免做某事 擅长 世界各地 高技术产品 Step II 合作探究--学习教材,回答下列问题: 1) Where did Kang Jian visit last year 2) Were there many things made in China in the US 3) What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in the US 4) Where were they made Ss read the article quickly and try to answer the questions: Step III 展示交流 Ask Ss to fill in the blanks to complete the passage. Kang Jian is a ____________ student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He ______ it interesting that so many _________ in the local shops ______________ China. She wanted to buy a _________ for his cousin, but even though most of the toys were _______ brands, they were made in ________. Read the second paragraph and fill in the blanks. Toys are not the only things made in China. ______, there were many other things made in China--footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even ______________ are made in China. He ________that Americans could_______ ______ ______ products made in China. He thinks it’s great that China is so good at ________ these _________ _________. He wishes that China will also get better at making ________________ __________ in the future. And people can buy those products in ______ ______ of the world. Step IV 点拨升华 1. no matter 无论;不论 no matter意为“无论”与“what, who, which, where, how”等疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句。 无论你什么时候有空,都可以来这里喝杯茶。 2. local adj. 当地的;本地的 e.g. The local people are always friendly to tourists. 当地人对游客一向很热情。 3. avoid v. 避免;回避 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 avoid 后面常跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,但不能跟不定式作宾语。 方法指导:带着问题,然后快速阅读短文,争取在较短的时间内,找到答案。 3. 学生们,按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并快速回答这二个问题。 4. 最后,教师让部分学生回答答案,并校对答案。 设计目的 将听、说、读、写的任务结合起来不仅锻炼了学生的语音综合运用能力,而且巩固了学生对目标语言的学习、识记和运用。 1. 告诉学生们再次阅读短文内容,并完成3b中的问题。 2. 让学生们先读这五个问题,确信所有的学生都能理解这些问题的意思。 3. 然后仔细回读短文,在短文的相关信息处划线,并回答出问题。 3. 让学生们回答问题,校对答案。 4. mobile adj. 可移动的;非固定的 mobile phone 手机 e.g. Would you please give us some details of your mobile phone 你能给我们一些你的手机的细节吗? 5. everyday adj. 每天的;日常的 everyday是every和day构成的合成词。everyday是形容词, 仅用在名词前作定语,不能单独使用。 everyday与every day 辨析 every day是副词短语,意为“每天”,用作时间状语。达标反 馈 (5mins) 用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1. One who goes to ______ (French) never fails to visit Paris. 2. How soon would you like to have these ___________ (product) done 3. In the crowd, Sam looked aside to avoid _________ (see) Jane and Mary. 4. Is this kind of bicycle______ (make) in Shanghai 5. The ______ (locally) government listed him as an elderly person of no home.作 业设 置 必做:1. Read the passage several times after school. 书面作业:2. Make sentences with these words: no matter, be made in, find it + adj. that…, even though, avoid doing sth., everyday things 1)记忆所学单词、短语或重点句型。2)Finish off the exercises in peitao. 2.选做:Preview Grammar Focus – 4c.板书设 计 Section A 3a-3b教学反 思Lesson 5课题 Grammar focus—4c 课型 New学 习目 标 知识 目标学习掌握下列词汇:boss, Germany, surface, material, traffic, postman, cap, glove 2) 进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。能力 目标3) 对询问物品的制作材料、生产地点、生产制作过程等语句进行归纳总结和探究学习。 4) 掌握被动语态的用法,并通过不同方式的练习,来熟练掌握被动语态情感 目标了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常识,养成良好的生活习惯;重、难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。 2) 被动语态的用法。 2. 教学难点: 1) 探究学习询问物品的制作材料、生产地点、生产制作过程等句型。 2) 被动语态的用法。学 习过 程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动、目的及反思情境创 设(3mins) Warming- up and revision 1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class. 2. Review some main phrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework. 通过完成学习任务自然地学会知识,练习技能。学习过 程 (33mins) Step I 自主学习 英语动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 下面着重复习课标要求掌握的三种时态的被动语态。 ①一般现在时的被动②一般过去时的被动 ③一般将来时的被动语态 Step II 合作探究 完成教材上4a-4c的学习任务。 Step III 展示交流--归纳Section A的语法: 被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受 者,被动语态由“be + 过去分词”构成。be随着主语人称和数以及时态的不同而变化。 Step IV 点拨升华 点拨设计目的 将主动语态句变为被动语态句时,应先确定句子的谓语动词,并找出句子的宾语。然后,将句子的宾语变成被动句的主语,将谓语动词变成be+ V-ed形式。 先独立完成,后组内分享纠错,再 全班展示。 含有情态动词的被动语态由“can / must / may / should … + be + 过去分词”构成。达标反 馈 (5mins) They don’t allow fishing here.作业设置 必做:将下列句子变成被动语态句 书面作业:1)记忆所学单词、短语或重点句型。 2.选做:Preview the new words of 1a-1e.板书设 计 Grammar Focus – 4c教学反 思Lesson 6课题 Section B (1a-1e) 课型 New学习目标 知识 目标1、会拼读、能识记新单词:international, competitor, its, form, clay, 2、能够识记、运用下列短语 They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. 能力 目标运用本单元已学句型完成学习任务。 能够通过听力任务获取关键信息。情感 目标了解一些地方知名产品或传统艺术品的制作过程以及制作材料重、难点 1、识记、运用下列短语:They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. 2、能够运用本单元已学句型完成学习任务。学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动、目的及反思情境创 设 1. Present the new words on the big screen and learn the new words together. (5mins) 谈论学习在的问题----寻求帮助---听力---阅读----练习学习过 程 (35mins) Step I 自主学习 clay n. 黏土;陶土 balloon n. 气球 scissors n. 剪刀 fairy tale 童话故事 paper cutting 剪纸 celebration n. 庆典;庆祝活动 international adj. 国际的 Step II 合作探究 完成教材上la-ld的任务 Step III 展示交流 1. Tell Ss to listen to a conversation between Laura and Zheng Yun and circle the correct answers. 2. Play the recording for the Ss. Ss just listen for the first time. Play the recording again and circle the correct answers. Step IV 点拨升华 such as和for example都有“例如”的意思,但是它们的用法有所不同。 ★ such as常用来列举同类人或事物中的多个例子。 1. Let Ss read the sentences in 1c first. Tell Ss to listen again and write L for Laura or Z for Zheng Yun. 2. Play the recording again for the Ss to listen and write the words. 3. Ss listen to the recording carefully and try to write down their answers. 3. Check the answers with the class. ★ for example一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。达标反 馈 (7mins) Jim has finished the work. (改为被动语态)作业设置 1.必做:口头作业:say some thing about how to make a kite. 书面作业:1)记忆所学单词、短语或重点句型。 2)Finish off the exercises in tongbu. 2.选做:Preview 2a-2e.板书设 计 Section B 1a – 1e教学反思Lesson 7课题 Section B (2a-2e) 课型 New学习目标 知识 目标1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:international, competitor, its, form, clay, balloon, scissors, lively, fairy, heat, polish, complete 2) 能掌握以下句型: ① They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. ② According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. 能力 目标③ They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. ④ After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. 情感 目标了解一些地方知名产品或传统艺术品的制作过程以及制作材料,培养学生的民族自豪感及爱国主义精神。重、难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。 3) 阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。 2. 教学难点2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动、目的及反思情境创 设 (5mins) Tell Ss the following is about three kinds of Chinese traditional arts. 培养良好的学习习惯对于提高学习技能至关重要,懂得知识来自提问。学习过 程 (35mins) Step I 自主学习 听写单词——反馈——利用构词法再记忆。 its special forms such as turn into according to be used by send sb to do be covered with be lit rise into air symbols of put on complete sth Step II 合作探究 Read the passage and complete the chart below. Traditional art form Materials usedStep III 展示交流 Step IV 点拨升华 1. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. such as和for example都有“例如”的意思,但是它们的用法有所不同。 ★ such as常用来列举同类人或事物中的多个例子。 e.g. I like animals, such as dogs, bears and pandas. 我喜欢动物,如狗、熊、熊猫。 ★ for example一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。 e.g. He has ever been to many countries, for example, Australia. 他曾经去过许多国家,如澳大利亚。 2. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. 1) turn…into…表示“把……变成……;使……变成……” ,而turn into表示“转变;变成”等意思。 e.g. Can you turn an egg into a flower 你能把鸡蛋变成花朵吗? The sunny morning turned into a rainy day. 晴朗的早晨变成了雨天。 2) objects of beauty 在此为“精美植物;精美物品”的意思。其中object指具体、实际的“物品;东西”。 e.g. Look, there’s a strange object in the sky! 快瞧,天上有一个奇怪的东西。 3. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. according to 根据,按照; 据……所说 e.g. According to the radio, it will rain tomorrow. 据电台广播,明天有雨。 4. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. 1) 此句中名词piece意为“作品”,指由艺人、作家等创作出来的艺术品或 文学作品。如: Just take a look at this lovely clay piece. Doesn’t this boy look real! Work on 2c: 1. T: Now let’s read the passage again and answers the questions. 2. Let Ss read the questions first and make sure they know the meaning of each question. 3. Ss read the passage and answer their questions. 3. Check the answers with the class. Work on 2d: 1. Let one student read the phrases in the box and translate them into Chinese. 2. Ss read the sentences and complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box. 3. Check the answers with the Ss. 2) air-dry 是由air和dry复合而成的一个合成动词,意为“晾干”,类似的词还有blow-dry吹干。 5. It takes several weeks to complete everything. It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 是英语中的常用句型,意为“花费(某人)多长时间做某事”。其中it是形式主语,动词不定式(短语)是真正的主语。 e.g. It took Jack three hours to make the model plane. 杰克做这个飞机模型花了三个小时。 看看这个可爱的小陶人,这男孩看上去多么逼真啊! Did you read that piece in today’s newspaper 你看过今天报纸上的那片文章了吗?达标反 馈 (5mins) 1. It’s a bird. ________ name is Happy. A. It’s B. It C. Its D. His 2. The boy is sleeping. Please _____ the radio. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on 3. It's getting dark. Please ______ the light. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn around作业设置 必做:口头作业:朗读课文 书面作业:记忆所学单词、短语或重点句型。Finish off the exercises in peitao. 2.选做:Preview 3a-selfchek板书设 计 Section B 2a—2e教学反思Lesson 8课题 Section B (3a-selfcheck) 课型 New学习目标 知识 目标1) 复习被动语态的不同用法。 2) 能够用英语描述一些常用生活用品的制作材料;描述一些熟悉物品的制作过程能力 目标能用就本单元所学习的语法知识及语言材料,就自己所熟悉的话题写一篇小作文。 介绍自己家乡的某个较为著名的艺术品、食物、工商产品等。情感 目标了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常识,养成良好的生活习惯;了解一些地方知名产品或传统艺术品的制作过程以及制作材料,培养学生的民族自豪感及爱国主义精神。重、难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 能运用本单元所学的语法及语言材料,完成写作介绍自己熟悉的物品的制件材料及过程。 2)掌握本单元所学被动语态这一语法知识点,并能运用这一知识进行造句。 3)能总结本单元所学的物质材料、及一些艺术品的简单制作过程。 2. 教学难点:阅读短文,完成写作。学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动、目的及反思情境创 设 Review the main phrases and sentences. (5mins) 通过完成学习任务自然地学会知识,练习技能。学习过 程 (35mins) Step I 自主学习 复习本单元学过的重点单词与重点短语。 Step II 合作探究 完成教材上3a-Self check的学习任务。 Step III 展示交流 Talk about some special things that your city is famous for. Step IV 点拨升华 注意要恰当运用被动语态,检查被动语态句的数、时态以及句子结构等是否正确。 写作指导: 这是一篇科普性说明文,让同学们介绍灯笼的相关情况,语态应为被动语态为主;时态应以一般现在时为主,辅以少量一般过去时态或其他时态的句子。 写作时,应理清自己的写作思路,逐条清晰地进行介绍。比如,可以先介绍灯笼的历史、用途及象征意义。然后介绍人们悬挂灯笼的时间。最后,介绍灯笼的制作材料、产地及其类型达标反 馈 Write a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a. (5mins)作业设置 1.必做:Write a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a.板书设 计 Section B 3a-selfcheck教学反思 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览