资源简介 一、教学内容分析 本单元的话题是谈论problems $give advice :找出问题并给出解决的办法。语言功能项目是:talk about problems 和give advice.主要语言结构是:Why don’ t you…. 本单元内容主要围绕学生存在的问题及困惑展开讨论,阅读内容讨论学生在家中与家人存在的矛盾,贴近学生生活。学生比较容易接受和理解。 课程标准: 1.能根据已有的背景知识对将要阅读的内容进行预测。 2.能在阅读中借助上下文语境和构词法猜测词汇的含义。二、学生情况分析 这是初三上学期第二单元,学生以前曾经学过表示询问原因的句型是:Why do you… 对学习Why don’t you …. 的反问句的理解有一定的帮助。情态动词could,也学过了现在时can和过去式could. 但是,could 在本单元中不表示过去,只是表示委婉的语气。需要给学生进行特别的强调。三、教学目标Teaching goals: 1) 知识目标: 能掌握以下单词:allow, wrong, guess, deal, work out 能掌握以下句型: ① —What’s wrong —I’m really tried because I studied until midnight last night. ② You could give him a ticket to a ball game. ③ I think you should ask your parents for some money. ④ Why don’t you talk to him about it 2) 能力目标: ①能够运用所学知识谈论问题和困难、提出建议并做出选择; ②能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议。 3) 情感目标: 培养学生良好的合作意识,鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿。正确认识生活中的一些困难,能采用正确的方式解决生活中的问题。四、教学重、难点Teaching Difficulty 1 能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议。 2 学会表达建议的一些方式。五、重、难点突破方法 1.归纳总结怎样找出问题并给出解决的办法。 2.加强日常口语的操练,could、should 在真实语境中的应用。 3.阅读策略的培养:教会学生如何进行skim的阅读方法,快速找出作者的观点。六、课时划分 共用8课时 第一课时:集中识词,语法 第二课时:Section A (1a-2d) 第三课时:Section A(3a-3c) 第四课时:Section B(4a-4c) 第五课时:Section B(1a-1e) 第六课时:Section B(2a-2e) 第七课时:Section B(3a—Self check) 第八课时:单元检测七、作业布置:根据以下信息,写一篇短文 你的朋友Mary在学习汉语时遇到了困难,她给你写了一封信向你寻求帮助。请你给她写一封回信,给她一些如何提高汉语的建议。Unit2 Why don’t you talk to your parents 单元备课Lesson 1课题 The new words of Unit2 and grammar 课型 新授课学习目标 1. Grasp the pronunciation of the new words 2. Learn the new words by heart. 3. Grasp the special uses of the key words重、难点 1. How to read the new words correctly. 2. How to use the new words in the conversation.学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动 设计意图情境创设 出示不同场景图片以及与此有关的对话内容 学会用英语来进行对话交流学习过程 Step I自主预习 5’ 1.学生自主拼读单词 2.找出生词所在的短语理解记忆。 Step II 合作探究 10’ 1 互查单词的读音。 2 mid- middle mid+ night →midnight relation+ ship →relationship communicate v. communication n. Step III 展示交流 10’ 让部分学生在同学面前朗读单词,同学纠正。 老师纠正部分同学的发音。 Step IV精讲点拨 10’ 1 Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 1) instead adv. 代替;反而;却 e.g. Lee was ill so I went instead. 李病了,所以我去了。 2) 辨析: instead 是副词,常置于句子末尾。 instead of 是介词短语,后接名词、代词、动名词等。 2 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 My parents don’t allow me to go out at night. 3 look through 浏览 I looked through the book very quickly. *与look相关的词组 look for 寻找 look forward to doing 期待;盼望 look up 仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访 look after 照顾;关心;目送 look down upon 俯视;看不起 4 deal 1)作名词,如 a good / great deal It’s not a big deal. 2) deal with : “处理”、“对付”、“对待”、 “论述”、“做买卖” I don’t know how to deal with him. 5 What’s wrong 你怎么了? What’s wrong = What’s the matter = What’s your trouble = What's your problem = What has happened 5 guess 偏重“猜对,猜中 guess a riddle 猜中谜语; guess 经常用于口语中的“以为,相信” I guess it’s going to rain. 我想天快下雨了 1.学生自主拼读单词 2.找出生词所在的短语 理解记忆。 3. 利用多媒体技术,借助ppt展示英语音标,训练学生的自然拼读能力。 4. 通过集体订正,纠正发音,帮助孩子们有正确的发音。 5. 学生对老师所讲的拓展内容记笔记,并在小组内互相讲解,力求掌握。达标反馈 10’ instead, argue, nervous, proper, explain 1. My cousin is _______ in front of strangers. 2. He could not come up with a _________answer. 3. The TV shows are boring. Why not play cards _______ 4. I don’t want to _______with you. It’s waste of time. 5. Please _______ to her how to use a computer.作业设置 1.必做:熟读单元所有单词并背诵第一部分。 2.选做:背诵后面部分单词。板书设计教学反思Lesson 2课题 Section A(1a—2d) 课型 新授课学习目标 1. 学习并掌握下列单词:allow, wrong. midnight, guess, deal, 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达:What’s wrong Look through big deal work out 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式: A: What’s wrong B: I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening 重、难点 Talk about problems and give advice.学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动 设计意图情境创设 出示不同场景的图片 学生观察图片 思考对话内容学习过程 Step I自主预习 5’ 1. Dictate the words and expressions for three minute. 2. Revise and learn some usual problems in students’ life. Step II 合作探究 10’ Learn to talk about problems and advice according to some pictures: A. What’s wrong with you B: I got a fight with my best friend. What should I do A: I think you could write him a letter. Step III 展示交流Pair work 10’ 1. Let Ss read the conversation in the box. 2.Use the information in 1a to make other conversations. Let some pairs act out their conversations. Step IV精讲点拨 10’ 1) allow v. 允许;准许 allow sb. (not) to do sth. (不)允许某人做某事 e.g. My parents don’t allow me to stay up late. 我父母不允许我熬夜。 Mr. Smith allowed Mike to drive there. 史密斯先生允许迈克开车去那里。 2) wrong adj. 错误的;不对的= not right (1) guess e.g. Let us guess the height of the building. 让我们来猜一下这个建筑物的高度。 3) big deal, deal big deal是英语中的一个固定搭配,表示 “重要的事情或状况”,多用于非正式交流。作否定用法时,常说It’s not a big deal或It’s no big deal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。 e.g. There's a soccer game on TV this evening but I don’t have to watch it. It’s no big deal. 今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛,但我不一定要看。没什么大不了的。 It’s a big deal, David, bigger than you know. 这事挺重要的,戴维,比你所知道的要重要。 4) work out work out 解决(问题);算出 e.g. Mike worked out the difficult problem by himself. 迈克自己算出了那道题。 学生从1A中找出重点短语。 利用白板展示答案 小组互相学习,并解决能够解决的问题,找出不能解决的问题。 学生听老师讲解疑难问题。 借助多媒体和电子白板,首先让学生听听力,随后,借助口语100进行口语的跟读,保证做到对听力材料的多重利用。 学生小组内订正听力答案。 7.学生看录音材料,听录音跟读,模仿录音的语音语调。 8.让学生两人一组针对 听力材料内容进行问答训练 9.3-4组同学在全班范围内展示自己的对话,其他同学给他们指错误; 10.让学生做练习,小组内互讲,找出不会的小题,由老师讲解订正达标反馈 10’ Fill in the blanks According to the conversation. Kim found his sister _____________ his things yesterday and she took some of his new magazines and CDs. Though she __________ ______ to Kim, he’s still __________ her. Dave said: “I guess you _________ her to say sorry. But ____________ forget about it ______ you can be friends again. Although she’s wrong, it’s not a ________.” In the end, Dave hopes things _________.作业设置 Homework: 1. Write a short passage about a problem between you and your family or friends, and how it can be solved. (必做) 2. Memorize the important words and phrases.(选做)板书设计教学反思Lesson 3课题 课题 Section A 3a-3c 课型 新授课学习目标 能掌握下列单词和短语:relation, communication, argue, elder, instead, whatever, offer, communicate, explain clear, return get on with, offer to help重、难点 should /could 情态动词的用法。学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动 设计意图情境创设 What will you say when you meet some strangers 根据提供的情境思考谈话内容学习过程 Step I自主预习 5’ 1. 学生自读3a, 记忆文中的重点语句。 2. 小组互相检查3a的读、重点语句的听写. 3. 小组共同完成3a and 3b. Step II 合作探究 10’ Read the two letters and answer the questions. 1. What do the writer’s parents do at home They fight a lot at home. 2.What is the writer’s home like when his parents argue When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over his home. 3. What does the writer’s brother do to him His brother refuses to let him watch his favorite TV show. 4. What is Robert Hunt’s advice to help stop the writer’s parents from fighting He should offer to do more jobs around the house so that his parents could have more time for proper communication. 5. What is Robert Hunt’s advice on how to get on with the writer’s brother He should explain that he don’t mind his brother watching TV all the time, but his brother should also let him watch his favorite show. Step III 展示交流 10’ 1. 让学生们讨论罗波特先生对问题的建议, 并发表自己的看法。 2. 学生们分小组讨论,发表自己的意见,由 小组长汇总。 Step IV精讲点拨 10’ 1. could 与should的用法 1)should是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,意为"应该......"用于所有人称,表劝告或建议。 eg. You should wait a little more. 2)"could"表示建议,这时could不是can的过去式,而表示比should更加委婉的建议。 Eg: You should/ could borrow some money from your brother. 2. lonely & alone lonely 是形容词,带有一定的感彩,强调内心的孤独和寂寞;alone 既做形容词,又可以做副词,做形容词时无感彩,只强调独自一人的事实。例如: The old man is alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely . The boy lived alone in a small village . 1.带着问题,然后快速阅读短文,争取在较短的时间内,找到答案。 2.设计wh问题引导学生通过阅读理解文章内容。 3.通过原文填空和课文改写内容填空,再现重点知识,并进行迁移运用。 4. 认真阅读短文,并在表格中填出男孩Sad and Thirteen面临的问题,并填写出罗波特先生所给出的建议。 5. 根据上下文的意思,来确定词汇或词组的意思。 5. 借助电子白板,对学生练习成果进行当堂展示和纠错。达标反馈 10’ 1.My parents want me _____at home every night. A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. staies 2. I argue ____ my best friend A .with B. about C. at D. and 3. He doesn’t have any money , ______. A. either B. too C. also D. but 4. My friend _____the same clothes . A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on 5. Could you give me _____ advice A. some B. any C. many D. a lot作业设置 口头作业: 听并跟读录音, 尝试复述两封信, 背诵回信中的最后一段,背笔记。(选做) 书面作业: Remember the new words of 3a-3c. (必做)板书设计教学反思Lesson 4课题 Section A grammar focus---4c 课型 新授课学习目标 1) 归纳总结表示请给出建议的句型。 2)熟练运用本单元的重点词汇。重、难点 重点句型和词汇的运用。学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动 设计意图情境创设 提供给学生一些真实的场景,展现相关给出建议的句型。 学生两人一组进行真实交流 运用所学的语言材料学习过程 Step I自主预习 5’ 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。 Step II 合作探究 10’ Recite Grammar focus. Role-play the conversation: Talk about the problems and give advice. Step III 展示交流 10’ 让学生两人一组,互相描述有关问题和建议,自编对话。 请几组学生在课堂上展示自己的对话。 Step IV精讲点拨 10’ 1 … so that they have more time for proper communication. *so that “以便”, 引导目的状语从句 *so + adj./adv. + that 从句 “如此…以至 于” 引导结果状语从句 不要告诉他这个消息,以便他感到惊讶。 Don’t tell him the news so that he can be surprised. 这些衣服太小,以至于我要去买些新衣服。 These clothes are so small that I have to buy some new ones. 2 You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. mind “介意” mind + doing / n. *Would you mind… 表示请求和允许 *mind (n.) 思想,主意 希望你不要介意这声音。 I hope you don’t mind the noise. 请你再解释一遍好吗? Would you mind explaining it again 你不能改变我的主意。 You can’t change my mind. 1.通过学生之间的两两对话,加深学生对表达给出建议的灵活运用。 2.通过设计真实语境,让学生将所学的知识进行学以致用。 3. 借助电子白板,向学生展示点拨升华中的内容。对老师所讲的拓展内容记笔记,并在小组内互相讲解,力求掌握。达标反馈 10’ ① 你看上去很疲劳,怎么了? You ____ tired. What’s _____ _______ ② 昨晚,我一直学习到午夜,因此我没有睡 足觉。 I studied _____ _________ last night so I didn’t ___ ______ sleep. ③ 我应该做什么? ________ ____I do ④ 你为什么不忘掉此事呢?尽管她错了,但那不是一件大事。 _____ ____ you forget about it ______ she’s wrong. It’s not _____ _____ ______. ⑤ 他应当和他的朋友交谈一下,以便于他能向他道歉。 He _____ _____ _____ his friends ____ ___ he can say he’s sorry.作业设置 Homework: 1 Write a short passage about a problem between you and your family or friends, and how it can be solved. (必做) 2. Memorize the important words and phrases.(选做)板书设计教学反思Lesson 5课题 Section B 1a--- 1e 课型 新授课学习目标 学习并掌握新词汇:relation, communicate, communication, argue, cloud, elder, instead, whatever, nervous, offer, proper, secondly, explain, clear, copy, return, anymore重、难点 1.识记对于不同压力的针对性建议的词汇;灵活给出建议; 2.使用英语与同学灵活、自由、更深层次地谈论减轻压力的话题。学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动 设计意图情境创设 提供几组人们在不同场合进行对话的图片,猜一猜:What are they talking about 在练习使用目标语言 学会自己组织语言材料,学以致用。学习过程 Step I自主预习 5’ 1. 个人自读,记忆短语. 2. 小组互相检查读、写情况. 3. 听录音完成1c and 1d. Step II 合作探究 10’ 引导学生小结梳理知识框架、规律、方法,并对合作小组当堂学习情况进行总结评价,巩固学生所获得的语言知识和经验,让学生在评价中反思,在反思中进步。 Step III 展示交流 10’ 1.生齐读语言目标。 2.展示新词汇 Step IV精讲点拨 10’ spend 的用法 1. 花(钱),花费(+on) 如:I spent $100 on the bike. 我花了一百美元买下那辆自行车。 2. 花(时间、精力)(+on) 如:They spent three month touring Europe. 他们花了三个月时间周游欧洲。 度过;用尽 如:The storm is spent. 暴风雨已经过去。 My cousin will spend the weekend with us. 我表兄要和我一起度周末。 注意: (sb.) pay (money) for sth.为......而付款 (sth.) cost sb.(money) 什么东西值多少钱 It takes sb. (time) to do 某事花了人多长时间 1.通过设计问题引入:父母对你的要求和你向父母提出建议。 为下一节课的讨论做好铺垫。 2.利用PPT展示本节课所用到的短语。 3. 利用多媒体,借助ppt展示答案,全班当堂核对。 4. 借助电子白板和ppt的标注功能,向学生展示点拨内容。 学习策略: 1.听力前的预测。 2.听后改写。达标反馈 10’ 1. I _______ home until I finish my homework. A. won’t go B. will go C. go D. went 2. I don’t know if she _________ tomorrow, if she _______, I’ll call you. A. comes, comes B. will come, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, will come 3. There _____ more people in the next 5 years. A. is B. are C. will have D. will be 4. She tried _______ about her journey, but she found it difficult. A. didn’t to worry B. to not worry C. not worrying D. not to worry 5. I think ___ food is fried chicken in the USA. A. more popular B. most popular C. the most popular D. popular作业设置 1 复习本节课内容,听写短语,并造句。(必做) 2 预习2b 内容,找出重点短语,并读熟课文。板书设计教学反思Lesson 6课题 Section B 2a—2e 课型 新授课学习目标 1) 学会利用跳读快速的锁定信息。 2) 能正确使用以下常用表达:cut out compare…with it’s time for…重、难点 1) 跳读锁定信息。 2)在理解文章故事情节的基础上对文章进行进一步的解读。学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动 设计意图情境创设 展示问题,让学生展开讨论。 讨论问题 What after-school activities do you usually do 学习过程 Step I自主预习 5’ 1.预习熟练的朗读课文。 2.找出重点短语。 3.思考2b呈现的两个问题 Step II 合作探究 10’ 1.根据课文内容,回答问题。 What is the common problem for Chinese and American families The children have to take many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. 2 Who gives their opinions about the problem Cathy Taylor, Linda Miller and Dr. Alice Green. Step III 展示交流 10’ Discuss the questions with your partner 1. What do you think of after-school activities 2. What should you do to relax Step IV精讲点拨 10’ 1. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. so that:“以便……,为了……”,引导目的状语从句, that从句中常使用can / may等情态动词; so that:“因此,所以”,引导结果状语从句,在so that前可以用逗号 我被骤雨淋了,所以衣服都湿透了。 I was caught in a shower, so that all my clothes got wet. 小男孩节省每一分钱,以便他能够给妈妈在母亲节买一份礼物。 The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day. 2. And they are always comparing them with other children. be always doing sth. :“总是做某事”,always与进行时连用时,常表达说话人的某种情绪,如赞扬、不满、责备等。 他老是向父母要钱。 He was always asking his parents for money. 1.利用PPT展示本课文中的重点短语,便于学生记录。 2.设计问题,让学生迅速浏览课文,锁定重点信息。并利用电子白板标注重点句子中的重要句型。 3.通过细读,归纳整理人们的观点,对文章进一步的有所了解。 4.通过原文填空,突出重点词汇和句型的应用和理解。 5. 重点词汇的造句练习,让学生能学以致用,加强巩固达标反馈 10’ 根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。 1.Careless driving often c__________ accidents. 2.Lucy often listens to English songs to improve her listening s____________ 3.It was c__________ of you to skate on such thin ice. 4 In my o__________ ,people should not smoke in public places. 5.Will you help me to p__________ the door open 作业设置 熟读课文,能流利的根据课文内容填空。(必做) 2. 熟练运用本单元的重点词汇并造句。(必做) 3. 能根据整理的表格复述课文。(选做)板书设计教学反思Lesson 7课题 Section B(3a—self check) 课型 新授课学习目标 1) 复习though, as soon as, so …that等词的用法。掌握生词perhaps。 2) 能够用英语表达自己的建议,并就自己所熟知的问题发表看法。重、难点 能运用所学的语言知识来简单地表达自己对某一困难问题的看法和建议。学习过程 问题与活动设计(教师活动) 学生活动 设计意图情境创设 Talk about:What will you talk about when you meet a stranger 小组总结归纳本单元的重点学习过程 Step I自主预习 5’ 1. 学生自读2b, 记忆文中的重点语句。 2. 小组互相检查2b的读、重点语句的听写. 3. 小组共同完成2c, 2d and 2e. Step II 合作探究 10’ The tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. not...until“直到...才”表示直到某一时间,某一行为才发生,之前该行为并没有发生, 用在否定句中,主句中的谓语可以是延续性的也可以是短暂性动词。例如:The tired students don’t go to bed until eleven o'clock. Step III 展示交流 10’ 1) 复习though, as soon as, so …that等词的用法。掌握生词perhaps。 2) 能够用英语表达自己的建议,并就自己所 熟知的问题发表看法。 Step IV精讲点拨 10’ 1. compare的用法 表示“把……与……比较”通常用 compare……with……,但在现代英语中,也可用 compare……to……,或者用 compare……and……例如: If you compare his work with (and) hers, you’ll find hers is much better. 要是把他俩的工作比较一下,就会发现她的好得多。 In my opinion, it is important for children / parents to … in one’s opinion 依……看,用来表达某人的想法。 e.g. In my opinion, it’s important for us to protect the earth. 我认为, 对我们来说保护地球很重要。 3. Perhaps children / parents … perhaps adv. 大概;也许 perhaps在句中位于实义动词前,助动词、系动词、情态动词后。也可用于句首或句尾, 可指有礼貌地提出请求或帮助等。 e.g. Perhaps he is just waiting in station. 也许他正在车站等候。 1. 利用PPT展示本课文中的重点短语,便于学生记录。 2 总结观点之前对如何 总结观点要有所指导,让学生循序渐进的了解观点总结的方法,并加以练习。 3表格观点总结后,继续利用表格内容。对文章进行复述,进一步加深文章观点的认识。为下一步学生表达自己的观点做好铺垫。 4重点词汇的造句练习也要给予指导。减轻难度达标反馈 10’ 1. 医生说孩子们都处于太多压力下。 Doctors say many children are _______ _______ _______ _______. 2. 人们不应该如此严重地压迫他们的孩子。 People _________ _________ their kids so hard. 3. 你能找出这个问题的答案吗 Can you ________ _____ the answer _____the question 4. 孩子们发现彼此融洽相处很简单。 Children find _____ easy _____ _____ _____ _____ each other. 5. 他父亲昨天晚上直到12点才睡觉。 His father_____ go to bed _____12 o’clock last night.作业设置 1 Write a letter to the magazine to express your opinion.(必做) 2 Interview some of your friends about after-school classes .(选做)板书设计教学反思 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览