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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024年七年级英语下期期中复习攻略（人教版）
03 阅读理解30篇
01
（22-23七年级下·河南信阳·期中）It is Saturday tomorrow. Our teacher will take us to a farm and do some outdoor activities there. It’s a good place for us to have fun. We can sing, dance, draw, fly kites and have a picnic there. Today our teacher tells us some rules of the outdoor activities. Please look at them.
Rules and Signs of the Outdoor Activities
Don’t run fast after each other during the outdoor activities.
Don’t climb (爬) the trees or walls on the farm. You may fall down and hurt your legs or arms.
There are many trees and a lot of grass on the farm. Anybody mustn’t play with fire or cook food. It’s very dangerous.
There is a river (河) near the farm. Don’t go swimming in it. Don’t be close to it. It’s dangerous, too.
What’s more, our teacher asks us not to go anywhere alone (独自). We must keep safe during the outdoor activities.
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
1．What day is it today
A．It’s Wednesday. B．It’s Thursday. C．It’s Friday. D．It’s Saturday.
2．How many things can the students do on the farm
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
3．What does the first sign mean in English
A．No running fast. B．No walking. C．No drawing. D．No swimming.
4．What can’t the students do when they see the fourth signs
A．They can’t climb the walls. B．They can’t cook food on the farm.
C．They can’t play with fire on the farm. D．They can’t swim in the river.
5．What does the text mainly talk about
A．The time and the place of the outdoor activities.
B．The safety rules of the outdoor activities.
C．The teacher and his students.
D．The outdoor activities on the farm.
02
（22-23七年级下·江西南昌·期中）Dear Mrs. Black,
I’m not happy. I have too many rules in my home. From Monday to Friday, I have to get up at half past six, read English for an hour and then ride my bike to school. I can’t play with my classmates after school because I have to do my homework first and then walk my dog. I can’t watch TV on school days. And I have to go to bed before ten o’clock. On weekends, I needn’t get up at half past six. But I have to get up early, because I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then in the afternoon I have to go to the club to learn dancing. When I come back, I have to help my mother make dinner. I can’t play computer games, choose (选择) clothes for myself or do what I like. I never have fun. What can I do
Yours,
Jane
6．How does Jane go to school
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. D．By subway.
7．What does Jane do in the club
A．She makes friends. B．She learns Chinese. C．She plays chess. D．She learns dancing.
8．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jane can watch TV on Tuesday. B．Jane reads English for an hour in the morning.
C．Jane likes her family rules. D．Jane has to get up at 6:30 on Saturday morning.
03
（22-23七年级下·江西南昌·期中）Good news is for you. Some new animals come to our zoo. They want to meet e and see the big tiger from South China and two elephants from India. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, and four monkeys from Zhangjiajie (张家界) are smiling (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting for you.
Tickets (门票)Grown-ups (成人): $4.00Children: Over 12: $2.00 Under 12: FreeOpening TimeFrom Wednesday to Monday 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. But on Tuesdays 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (摸) the animals or give food to them!
9．How many new animals come to the zoo
A．Seven. B．Fourteen. C．Sixteen. D．Seventeen.
10．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons. One is 14 and the other is 10. How much are the tickets together (总共)
A．$8.00. B．$4.00. C．$6.00. D．$2.00.
11．What time can you go to visit the zoo
A．8:30 a.m. on Monday. B．9:30 a.m. on Friday.
C．5:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．3:30 p.m. on Tuesday.
04
（22-23七年级下·河北沧州·期中）The Best Places to Go in Seattle
Pike Place Market
Nina, Australia
★★★★★
February 2022
It was my first trip to Seattle. My friends and I went to the old market early on a Sunday morning. How great it was. There was fresh coffee and delicious food. I can’t wait for my next trip there.
Space Needle
Grace, England
★★★★☆
April 2022
Space Needle was fantastic. The views (景色) from the top were wonderful. My parents and I got there about 5:00 pm on a Monday. There were too many people, so we had to wait in line. It was great and it’s a must-do (必须做的事) when in Seattle on a clear day.
Seattle Aquarium
Eddie, Mexico
★★★☆☆
March 2022
I went there with my cousin in Seattle on a Saturday afternoon. The aquarium is too small for a city on the water. And the ticket was a bit expensive. There was nothing special in the aquarium.
12．Nina went to Seattle in ________ 2022.
A．January B．February C．March D．April
13．Grace went to Space Needle with ________.
A．her grandpa B．her friends C．her cousin D．her parents
14．From this material, we can know ________.
A．Eddie comes from Australia
B．Nina would not like to visit Seattle again
C．the three places are all in Seattle
D．Grace visited Space Needle on a Saturday
05
（22-23七年级下·河北沧州·期中）To: Emma
Subject (主题): ________
Hi Emma, I’m Sarah, I’m 12 years old. I live in London with my parents, I have many good friends. I go to school with my sister every day.
I have different subjects in my school: English, French, maths, science, art, PE, music, geography and history. I like English, science and art, but I don’t like maths. Maths is difficult for me.
My favourite subject is art. I think it’s easy and fun. I have art lessons at 2:30 pm on Monday and Wednesday.
I have lunch at school at 12 o’clock and my school finishes at 4:30 pm.
What’s your school like And what is your favourite subject
Love.
Sarah
15．What is the best word for “________”
A．family B．house C．school D．clothes
16．What subject is difficult for Sarah
A．Art. B．Maths. C．Science. D．Geography.
17．When does Sarah have an art lesson
A．On Monday morning. B．On Monday afternoon.
C．On Thursday morning. D．On Thursday afternoon.
06
（23-24七年级下·全国·课后作业）
FoundA set of keys. There is a toy bear on it. If you lose it, call me at 880 1167313. I’m from No.2 Middle School.Jack
LostAn old bike. It’s black with a plastic (塑料的) basket. Its seat is yellow. If you find it, please return it to me. I live in the fifth floor in Building 2.Miller
LostI lose a novel of Mr Mo. Its name is Frog. I’m eager to find it. If you find it somewhere, could you please give it back to me I’m from Class 6, Grade 7.Luis
18．If you lose a set of keys, you can call ________．
A．Jack B．Miller C．Luis D．Mo Yan
19．Miller loses a(n)________.
A．set of keys B．novel C．old bike D．basket
20．Luis is from________.
A．No.2 Middle School B．the fifth floor C．Building 2 D．Class 6, Grade 7
21．Frog is________.
A．a kind of bike B．a kind of key C．a kind of basket D．a novel
22．Which one is TRUE
A．Jack loses a set of keys.
B．Miller finds a novel.
C．There is a toy bear on that set of keys.
D．Jack’s telephone number is 881 1167313.
07
（23-24七年级下·全国·课后作业）Last week, Lucy had a three-day vacation. Let’s read her diary (日记).
Thursday, June 13th SunnyMy parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus. It took us about one hour. I was very excited when I saw the Great Wall. I took a lot of photos there. And I saw many visitors from different countries.
Friday, June 14th WindyWe went to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag (国旗) go up. To get there early, we got up at 5: 00 a.m. and arrived there by taxi. After watching it, we had breakfast in a small restaurant. After that, we did some shopping. My mother bought a sweater for my grandmother.
Saturday, June 15th CloudyWe visited the Palace Museum (故宫博物院) in the morning. It was great. At noon we had dumplings for lunch. They were very delicious. In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. It was relaxing.
23．Where did Lucy and her parents go last week
A．Nanjing. B．Shanghai. C．Beijing. D．Wuhan.
24．How did Lucy and her parents get to the Great Wall
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By car.
25．What was the weather like on June 14th
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. D．Windy.
26．What did Lucy and her parents do in Beihai Park
A．Went fishing. B．Went boating. C．Ate some dumplings. D．Did some shopping.
27．What can we learn from the diary
A．It took Lucy’s family about two hours to get to the Great Wall by bus.
B．Lucy’s family visited two places on June 15th.
C．Lucy’s family got up at 6: 00 a.m. on June 14th.
D．Lucy bought a sweater for her mother during the trip.
08
（22-23七年级下·浙江金华·期中）The Greens like shopping on the Internet. They all think it’s easy and fun to shop on the Internet. Mr. Green likes reading books. He usually buys new books on the Internet. But sometimes he is too busy and has no time to look for books he wants. So his daughter Lucy often helps him to buy books.
Mrs. Green likes beautiful clothes. She always watches new skirts or dresses in clothes shops first and then buys some of them on the Internet. Of course, they are cheap. But sometimes she is upset because many other women wear the same clothes as her!
Lucy likes listening to music. She often buys CDs on the Internet. They are usually cheap. But the only problem is that some CDs sound a little bad.
Eric buys many things on the Internet, from school things to toys. Sometimes his parents think he always spends too much money on shopping!
28．What does Mr. Green like doing
A．Reading books. B．Buying clothes.
C．Listening to music. D．Playing with toys.
29．What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese
A．无聊的 B．沮丧的 C．疲劳的 D．轻松的
30．Why does Mrs. Green like shopping on the Internet
A．Because she’s too busy to go shopping.
B．Because she doesn’t like going to shops.
C．Because she wants to save money.
D．Because she doesn't like clothes in shops.
31．Which of the following is NOT true
A．There are four people in the Green family.
B．Eric only buys school things on the Internet.
C．Lucy often buys CDs on the Internet.
D．Mr. Green and Mrs. Green think Eric spends too much money on shopping.
09
（2024七年级下·全国·专题练习）Yang Hongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colours and different shapes (形状) in her grandfather’s workshop. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,” said Yang.
Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the culture behind our kites is special.” On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common (普通的) pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some patterns (图案) telling Chinese myths (神话) and history. “It took me a lot of time,” Yang said, “but when I explain (解释) the stories of the kites to foreigners, I feel a great sense of achievement (成就感).”
In her free time, Yang travels to countries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways to make them. “It is an important job of mine,” she said.
32．Yang Hongwei saw some beautiful kites in her ________ workshop when she was young.
A．uncle’s B．father’s C．grandfather’s D．brother’s
33．Yang Hongwei started her own shop at the age of ________.
A．16 B．26 C．46 D．56
34．The underlined phrase “an important job” in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A．spreading Chinese culture B．travelling abroad C．selling more kites D．making beautiful kites
35．What kind of person do you think Yang Hongwei is
A．Creative. B．Humorous. C．Honest. D．Clever.
10
（23-24七年级下·全国·课后作业）When Mr. and Mrs. Zhang moved to another part of the country last year, they gave their cat, Tang Tang, to their neighbour. But they were very surprised when they opened their door one morning and saw Tang Tang there. The cat walked nearly 2,500 kilometers to the Zhangs’ new home.
Last Saturday afternoon, a small boy nearly drowned (淹死) at Sunny Beach. The boy was playing in the water but went out too far from the beach. He could not swim. Thankfully, there was a dolphin swimming nearby. The dolphin pushed the boy back to the beach. The boy’s parents were very thankful to the dolphin for saving their son.
Yesterday a dog received a special award from the government. The dog named Brave, helped save an old woman. The woman fell into a cave (山洞), but nobody knew she was there. However, Brave smelt her and barked at its owner. Brave jumped into the cave and stayed with the woman until its owner got help. Many brave dogs received this award over the years. Brave is one of them.
36．Tang Tang _________.
A．got a special award B．nearly drowned
C．found the Zhangs’ new home D．stayed with a woman
37．There are some animals in the reading except (除了) __________.
A．a dolphin B．a dog C．a cat D．a tiger
38．Who did a dolphin save
A．Mr. and Mrs. Zhang. B．A small boy.
C．A small boy’s parents. D．Brave.
39．__________ saved an old woman.
A． B． C． D．
40．What can we learn from the reading
A．Animals can help protect environment (环境) .
B．People should keep a pet.
C．Animals are our friends.
D．People should take care of the animals carefully.
11
（22-23七年级下·江苏常州·期中）(I am Gulliver)
On 20th June 1702, I set off for Surat, on a ship called the Adventure (冒险). And in fact “adventure” was really an appropriate name for that ship, and for everything that happened on the trip.
The first part of our trip went well. But later there were some terrible storms (暴风雨). The winds were so strong that they sent our ship off course (航线). We didn’t know where we were.
At last, when the storms stopped, we saw an island (岛). We had no more drinking water, so the captain (船长) sent me to find some fresh water on the island. I set off with some other men in a small boat. And when we got there, I travelled around the island by myself while the men looked for water.
That was a big mistake. When I went back, there were no men and no boat! Then I saw them rowing back to our ship with a giant (巨人) following them in the sea! They were very afraid. I ran as fast as I could. I then climbed up a big hill and when I looked around, I saw fields. Then I saw other giants working in the fields.
“On my last trip, I was a giant on an island of tiny (小的) people and now I am a tiny person on an island of giant!” It was not a nice feeling. I was so sad and hid behind a big tree. I had to think of a plan, but at that time one of the giants saw me.
41．What does the underlined word “appropriate” mean in Paragraph 1
A．错误的 B．合适的 C．可怕的 D．不妥的
42．The underlined word “them” in the passage refers to “__________”.
A．some other men B．the giants
C．the captain D．tiny people
43．Which is the right order of what happened in the story
①A giant followed our ship in the sea.
②The captain sent me to find some drinking water on the island.
③We met storms and didn’t know where we were.
④I climbed up a big hill and saw other giants working in the fields.
A．③①②④ B．③②①④ C．②①④③ D．④①③②
12
（22-23七年级下·河南信阳·期中）I’m Wang Tao. On weekdays, I usually get up at 6:30. Then I read English for half an hour at home. My parents cook breakfast. Then my father drives to his office. And my mother takes the subway to the hospital to work. I usually eat some bread and drink a bag of milk at home. Then I take the bus to school. At about 7:45, I get to school. I have four lessons in the morning. Then the first lesson begins at 8:10. At about twelve o’clock, I have lunch at school. I have three lessons in the afternoon. School is over at 4:30. After school, I often do some outdoor activities with my classmates, such as playing basketball, football and ping-pong. I usually get home at about 5:20. I always do my homework before dinner. In the evening, I have some free time. I often listen to music for a short time. And then I do some reading because reading is my favorite. It can open my eyes to the world (世界). After about two hours’ reading, I go to bed.
I’ m happy every day. I think my everyday life is interesting.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
44．Where is Wang Tao at a quarter to seven in the morning
A．At home. B．In an office. C．At school. D．In the hospital.
45．How does Wang Tao go to school from Monday to Friday
A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bike. D．By bus.
46．What time does Wang Tao have his first lesson in the morning
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:10. D．At 8:20.
47．Wang Tao does many things in the afternoon. Which of the following is RIGHT order
①He does outdoor activities. ②He does his homework.
③He has lessons. ④He gets home.
A．③④①② B．③①④② C．①③④② D．③①②④
48．What’s the best title for the text
A．My School. B．My Outdoor Activity.
C．My Favorite Lesson. D．My Everyday Life.
13
（23-24七年级下·全国·课后作业）It’s a new term. After a long summer vacation, some of Amy’s classmates and teachers look different.
　　Benny wears a pair of new glasses. His brown hair is long now. He is still short and thin. He really needs to do some exercise. He likes playing basketball and he’ll play basketball more. He wishes to be taller during the new term.
　　Alvin is so fat. Look at his round face and small eyes! How much ice- cream and how many hamburgers did he eat during the vacation His mom tells him not to eat so much junk food, and he promises (承诺) he won’t.
　　Miss Huang is different, too. We can’t see her straight black hair. She has curly brown hair now. But some of us don’t like her new look. “I don’t think she is so great now,” says Jane. But Kenny thinks she looks more beautiful. He loves Miss Huang’s big eyes and warm smile.
49．Benny has ________ hair now.
A．short black B．short brown C．long black D．long brown
50．________ has a round face.
A．Benny B．Alvin C．Jane D．Miss Huang
51．Alvin loves ________.
A．eating fruit B．eating hamburgers C．drinking juice D．drinking milk
52．We can know that Miss Huang ________.
A．is a music teacher B．has straight black hair
C．is of medium height D．has two big eyes
53．The passage mainly (主要地) tells us about the three people’s ________.
A．new looks B．summer vacation C．eating habits D．favorite sports
14
（22-23七年级下·浙江金华·期中）Life in the future will be very different from that today. Between then and now many changes will take place (发生), but what will the changes be
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people puters will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much easier and cheaper. And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
Work in the future will be different too. Robots can do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
54．In the future, most people will _________ than people now.
A．live shorter B．live longer C．get taller D．get shorter
55．In the future, the computer will be ________.
A．much bigger and few people will use it
B．much smaller and more useful
C．smaller and not many people will use it
D．bigger and a lot of people will use it
56．The robots will ________ in the future.
A．do dangerous work B．do all the work
C．do interesting work D．do easy work
57．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Life in the past B．Changes of computers
C．Robots in the future D．Life in the future
15
（2024七年级下·全国·专题练习）FIFA World Cup 2022 was hosted (主办) in Qatar. FIFA World Cup is the biggest and also the most watched sporting event in the world. But this year’s event was quite different.
It was also the first time in history that the event was held in winter, from November 20 to December 18. That’s because Qatar is a desert country and in summer the temperature (温度) can be as high as 42℃. That’s way too hot to play outdoor sports. But it is pretty warm in winter. The temperature in the stadium (体育馆) is around 20℃ to 30℃.
________ The total area of Qatar is only 11, 521 square kilometres. They played the first match of the tournament (锦标赛) , against Ecuador. It was Qatar’s first-ever FIFA World Cup game. This made Qatar the first country to host their debut (首次亮相) game since 1934.
58．The event took place in winter in Qatar because of ________.
A．the population B．the weather C．the history D．the ruler
59．Which of the following can be put in “________” in the passage
A．FIFA World Cup 2022 was successful.
B．FIFA World Cup 2022 was popular.
C．Qatar was also the smallest country to host the event.
D．Qatar was also the first country to host the event.
60．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A．Qatar isn’t bigger than other country to host the event.
B．Qatar is a desert country.
C．Not many people see the event this year.
D．It’s much too hot in summer in Qatar.
61．Where can we see the passage
A．In a diary (日记). B．In a dictionary (字典). C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper.
16
（2024七年级下·全国·专题练习）Have you watched the TV show Home with Kids (《家有儿女》) You might hear the laughter (笑声) when something funny happens. But every time, the laughter sounds the same.
This is called canned (预先录制的) laughter. The US sound engineer (工程师) Charley Douglass made it in the 1950s. He recorded (记录) different kinds of laughter. When editors (剪辑员) needed laughter in their shows, he just pressed the play button (按钮).
Canned laughter was popular during that time. When the audience (观众) heard it, they laughed along with the actors.
But about 10 years later, people started to think that canned laughter sounded silly. They wanted real laughter because it is more vivid. Some famous sitcoms (情景喜剧), such as Friends (《老友记》) and The Big Bang Theory (《生活大爆炸》), use this kind of laughter.
The Big Bang Theory has live audiences. They can attend the show when it is being recorded. All the laughter you hear is from real audiences!
Which kind of laughter do you like
62．Charley Douglass invented canned laughter in the ________.
A．1950s B．18th century C．1960s D．19th century
63．What can we know about canned laughter from the passage
A．The TV show Friends used canned laughter.
B．In the 1960s, people started to think it sounded silly.
C．It is still popular these days.
D．A British sound engineer made it.
64．What does the underlined word “vivid” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Famous. B．Expensive. C．Lifelike. D．Modern.
65．What is the best title for the passage
A．Canned Laughter or Real Laughter B．Movies or Famous Sitcoms
C．How to Make Canned Laughter D．The Reason Why People Prefer Real Laughter
17
（2024七年级下·全国·专题练习）Electricity keeps us warm in winter and cool in summer, cooks our food, heats our water, washes our clothes and provides power for our TVs, radios and computers. Electricity makes wonderful things possible.
Electricity can be very dangerous, too. It can travel easily through our bodies. Because electricity moves quickly through water and the human body is 70% water! What will happen if you get shocked (电击) You will find it hard to breathe, your heart will stop beating and you will get burns and even die! As electricity travels at the speed of light, it’s almost impossible for you to pull away if you really get shocked. And, you should never try to touch anyone who’s been shocked with your hands. You’d better call an adult to help you.
It sounds terrible. But if you remember the safety rules, you can always use electricity safely.
66．How does electricity make our lives
A．More convenient. B．More difficult.
C．More foolish. D．More patient.
67．Why can electricity travel easily through our bodies
A．Electricity is made up of water. B．Our bodies need electricity.
C．There is much water in our bodies. D．Water can produce electricity.
68．If you get shocked, something may happen except (除了) ________.
A．breathing hard B．having a cold C．getting burns D．dying
69．If you see a boy get shocked, what should you do
A．Touch him with your hands. B．Tell him not to touch himself with his hands.
C．Try your best to make his heart beat. D．Call an adult to help you.
70．When can you use electricity safely
A．When you save electricity. B．When you remember the safety rules.
C．When you turn off electricity. D．When you know electricity is dangerous.
18
（2024七年级下·全国·专题练习）Parents today also worry about their children’s diets. Some doctors give the following advice:
●Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
●Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure (高血压) in the future.
●Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.
●Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.
●Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones (骨头) grow.
●Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and minds.
71．According to the doctors’ advice, what does junk food include (包含)
A．Milk and vitamins. B．Fruits and sugar.
C．Vegetables and salt. D．Fat, oil, salt and sugar.
72．In this reading, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ________.
A．food with no vitamins B．fat and sugar
C．vegetables and fruits D．salt and oil
73．What does the underlined (画线的) word mean
A．饮食 B．健康 C．锻炼 D．睡眠
74．The reading is written for ________.
A．patients B．doctors C．younger people D．older people
75．What is the best title (标题) for the reading
A．Bad habits B．Junk food
C．Unhealthy food D．Advice on healthy eating
19
（23-24七年级上·湖北孝感·期末）Do you like to play sports outside In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired (累的). But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages (优势).
◆It can make us very happy and excited (兴奋的).
◆It can make us sleep better at night.
◆It can help us grow (生长) tall and strong. For example (例如), playing basketball helps us grow tall.
◆It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we have more chances (机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
76．Why don’t some people like to play sports
A．Because they think it makes them tall.
B．Because they think it makes them tired.
C．Because they think it makes them ill (生病的).
D．Because they think it makes them strong.
77．According to the text, which sport can help us grow tall
A． B． C． D．
78．How many advantages of playing sports in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
79．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text
A．Playing sports can make us sleep better at night.
B．Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong.
C．Playing sports can make us happy and excited.
D．Playing sports can make us study well.
80．What’s the text mainly about
A．Advantages of playing sports. B．Making more friends.
C．How to sleep well. D．Different hobbies.
20
（22-23七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）Do you know when and where to look for rainbows We hardly ever see them because they need two things together—sunlight (sunshine) and rain. We often can’t tell the color of sunlight with our eyes, but it has all the colors of a rainbow.
A rainbow appears (出现) when raindrops take these colors apart (分离). All these colors move fast at the same speed in the air: 671 million miles an hour. But when sunlight passes through water, it slows down. Some colors go through water faster than others. Red light goes first through water. Orange is almost as fast. Then comes yellow, green and blue. Purple light goes the last. As light meets water, it refracts (折射) and different speed makes different refraction. We can see a rainbow because sunlight makes some changes between the air and water.
A rainbow appears across from the sun. And when you see a rainbow, you can forecast (预测) the weather. If a rainbow appears in the morning, then the sun is in the east or southeast. So the rainbow is in the west or northwest. And weather usually moves from west to east. So maybe the rain is coming in your way. Things are different if you see a rainbow in the afternoon.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
81．When can we see a rainbow
A．On sunny and rainy days. B．On cloudy days. C．On snowy days.
82．What does the underlined word “speed” mean in Paragraph 2
A．光速 B．速度 C．空间
83．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A．When to look for a rainbow.
B．Where to look for a rainbow.
C．What makes a rainbow.
84．We can learn from the passage EXCEPT (除了) _________.
A．a rainbow appears across from the sun
B．you can see red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple in a rainbow
C．you can look for a second rainbow outside the first one
85．According to Paragraph 3, we can inter (推断) that ________.
A．the sun and the weather move in the same way
B．the weather will be good if you see a rainbow in the afternoon
C．you can see a rainbow if you look at the sun
21
（23-24七年级上·四川广元·期末）
Do you know the Monkey Buffet Festival in Thailand It is on the last Sunday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. The festival has a history of 35 years. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.
On that day every year, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day.
During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. Young people always dress like monkeys and they sing and dance and play some music on the street.
Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, plants and birds’ eggs. Monkeys are clever. Do you think so
86．When is the festival in Thailand
A．In September. B．In October. C．In November. D．In June.
87．Why do people have the festival for the monkeys
A．Because they think monkeys are cute.
B．Because they think monkeys are clever.
C．Because they think monkeys can bring good luck.
D．Because they think monkeys are funny.
88．What do young people always do on that day
A．Sing and dance. B．Eat all kinds of delicious food.
C．Play with monkey. D．Kill monkeys.
89．Monkeys don’t eat ________.
A．eggs B．beef C．bananas D．vegetables
90．What is the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Monkeys in Thailand B．Monkeys’ Favorite Food
C．Monkeys and people D．The Festival for Monkeys
22
（22-23七年级下·江西南昌·期中）①After a happy two-day off, children have to go back to school on Monday. Parents should do something to help children get to school on time.
②Take a shower. Let children take a shower before they go to bed. This can help them have a good sleep at night and save time in the morning.
③Go to bed early. School usually starts at 8:00 am. So let children go to bed before 9:30. They should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is important because they have to get up early the next morning.
④Wake (唤醒) children up. At about 6:30 am, wake them up. Then they get up, get dressed, brush their teeth and wash their faces. And get everything ready for school.
⑤Make a good breakfast. Its 7:00 am. It’s time for breakfast. Breakfast can help children think well. Also, having a good breakfast is very good for their health. Getting up early gives them much time to have a good breakfast. After breakfast, they go to school happily.
⑥Follow these ways and parents will find it easier for their children to get to school on time.
91．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)
A．Taking a shower. B．Saving time. C．Going to bed. D．Having a good breakfast.
92．What does Paragraph 5 mainly want to tell us
A．Breakfast is very important to children. B．Children should eat a quick breakfast.
C．It takes time to make a good breakfast. D．Children must have a healthy eating habit.
93．What is the right structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
23
（22-23七年级下·江西南昌·期中）Do you know the Kids Care Club You can see a group of children in the club. They join it to help others. Parents, teachers and other people work with them in the club. The children there can do many things.
②They can go to the old people’s home. There are many old people there. They can talk to them and play games with them. They can sing and dance with them. They can learn a lot from the old people, too. For example (例如), the old people can tell stories to them.
They can help other children. They can make cards and gifts for sick children in hospital. They can collect clothes and shoes, and send them to poor children.
Do you want to do the same things Maybe your parents or teachers can help you start the Kids Care Club.
94．What’s the main (主要) idea of Paragraph (段落) 2
A．What the old people’s home is like.
B．Why the children help the old people.
C．What the children can do at the old people’s home.
D．How the children help other children.
95．What can the children in the Kids Care Club do according to the passage
①Send clothes and shoes to poor children.
②Tell stories to the old people.
③Sing and dance with the old people.
④Talk to the old people and play games with them.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④
96．What may the writer think of the children in the Kids Care Club
A．Kind. B．Fun. C．Tidy. D．Healthy.
24
（22-23七年级下·天津河东·期中）Traveling is one of the most popular activities during the holiday. Modern traffic develops (发展) fast, so travelling to different places gets much easier than before.
Travelling can keep you healthy and you can feel happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
* Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
* Take some necessary (必备的) medicine with you. You will need them when you get sick or have other problems.
* If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While travelling
* Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
* Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
* Tap (水龙头) water is not safe, so drink bottled water. When you drink it, remember to clean the cover of the bottle. There may be something dirty on it, for example, dust (灰尘).
97．Travelling to different places gets much easier because ________.
A．there are more planes to take
B．modern traffic develops fast
C．there are fewer people travelling around
D．there are more interesting places for travelling
98．You should ________ before you leave your home for a trip.
A．get some medicine
B．clean the cover of the bottle
C．drink much water
D．wear warm clothes
99．You had better ________ while you are having a trip.
A．eat dirty food
B．clean the eyes by using cold water
C．be too tired
D．have enough time to take a rest
100．What does the underlined word cover mean
A．沙尘 B．盖子 C．紫外线 D．超声波
101．What is the main idea of the passage
A．It is about the things we need to do before travelling.
B．It is about the things we need to do while travelling.
C．It is about how to keep healthy during a trip.
D．It is about the ways of being strong.
25
（22-23七年级下·天津河东·期中）Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.
102．Every family will have at least a ________ in the future.
A．robot B．cow C．computer D．television
103．In the future, ________ will be expensive.
A．fruit B．houses C．vegetables D．meat
104．In the future, people will ________.
A．work fewer hours B．work fast
C．work outside D．eat meat
105．Travelling will be ________ in the future.
A．expensive B．free C．cheap D．difficult
106．One big problem in the future is that _________.
A．people don’t have to use computers
B．many people will not have enough work to do
C．people have to do more dangerous work
D．there will be no room for cows and sheep
26
（22-23七年级下·福建泉州·期中）These days more and more people go to school or work by car. So there are a lot of cars on the road. Sometimes it’s not easy for people to get to school or work on time. Then some people want to take a plane to school or work. Can their dreams come true (梦想成真)
Four German (德国) people make a new plane—Lilium Jet (飞行汽车). It doesn’t look like a plane, but an egg. Many people think it looks funny. The nice “egg” can take two people and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour.
The Lilium Jet isn’t very big, so it doesn’t need an airport (机场). A small place is OK for the Lilium Jet to take off (起飞).
Some people also call the Lilium Jet a “flying car”. It’s not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it like driving a car.
You may buy one in 2035 if you like it. It’s easy and interesting for you to go to school or work by it. It must be great.
107．Why can’t people get to school or work on time sometimes
A．Because they get up late.
B．Because there are many cars on the streets.
C．Because they don’t like their schools or jobs.
D．Because they live far from their schools or working places.
108．Who is the Lilium Jet made by
A．Four Chinese people. B．Four English people.
C．Four American people. D．Four German people.
109．What does the writer think of learning to drive the Lilium Jet
A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s boring. D．It’s free.
110．What can we know about the Lilium Jet
A．The Lilium Jet looks like a tree.
B．The Lilium Jet can take three people at a time.
C．The speed of the Lilium Jet is about 300 kilometers an hour.
D．People can buy the Lilium Jet now.
111．What’s the best title for the text
A．How to Go to School or Work B．How to Make a New Plane
C．The Plane from Germany D．The Lilium Jet
27
（22-23七年级下·福建泉州·期中）Venice is a great city in Italy. It’s good to have a three-day trip (旅行) there. To get there, you can take a plane from London or take a train from Rome. Don’t take too many things with you because there are no taxis (出租) or cars in Venice. So there are no traffic lights in the city.
Taking a walk in Venice is the best way to visit it. Or you can take some kinds of boats on water. There’s a kind of boat called Vaporetto. It’s children’s favorite.
San Marco Square is a good place to have fun. One of the interesting things for children is to play with pigeons (鸽子). They can have great fun playing with this kind of white birds. Parents can buy their children some ice-cream (冰激凌). The ice-cream there is delicious.
Guggenheim Museum in Murano is also a good place. It’s not far away from San Marco Square. It only takes 20 minutes to walk there from San Marco Square.
112．How can you get to Venice from Rome
A． B． C． D．
113．Why can’t we take too many things to Venice
A．Because there are no taxis or cars in Venice.
B．Because there are no traffic lights in Venice.
C．Because Venice is a small city.
D．Because there are no trains in Venice.
114．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
A．Things. B．Children. C．Pigeons. D．Parents.
115．What can children do on Sam Marco Square
①Eat ice-cream. ②Take a boat. ③Play with pigeons. ④Ride a bike.
A．②④ B．②③ C．①④ D．①③
116．What can we learn from the text
A．Venice is a good place to visit.
B．Venice is a city with a short history.
C．There are three ways to visit Venice.
D．It’s 30 minutes’ walk from the museum to the square.
28
（22-23七年级下·江西南昌·期中）Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
117．What is the main idea of paragraph 1
A．People like to travel by plane. B．The writer dislikes the airport.
C．The airport is far from the city. D．The writer dislikes travelling by plane.
118．What are the good things about the train Check and choose the right answer.
①It is safe to take trains. ②It only takes people a little more time.
③People can walk around on it. ④If you’re late, you can catch another one.
⑤You can make new friends on your way.
A．①②④ B．①③④ C．②③⑤ D．②④⑤
119．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to
A．The airport. B．The plane. C．The food. D．The city.
120．What can we know about the writer
A．He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.
B．He likes to take a car because he has a car.
C．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
D．He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
29
（22-23七年级下·贵州遵义·期中）Bill is a two-month-old elephant. He is very happy today because many people take photos with him. He feels like a star. He wants to live with people. So he runs out of the zoo at night. He goes to a supermarket first. All the people run out of the supermarket after they see Bill. Bill finds people don’t like him out of the zoo. He is a little sad. But he still has a good time in the supermarket. He eats some bananas and strawberries. They’re delicious. He drinks milk, too.
After that, Bill goes out of the supermarket. Then he hears someone shouting in a house, “Help! Save my son!” So Bill runs to the house. He sees a room in the house is on fire (着火). He wants to help but he can’t find water. Then he sees a swimming pool behind the house. He uses his nose to get water and sprays (喷洒) it to the room. Bill does this many times. At last, he saves the boy in that room.
121．Why does Bill feel like a star in the zoo
A．Because many animals like him very much.
B．Because he can take photos for people.
C．Because many people take photos with him.
122．Why do people run out of the supermarket
A．Because they want to go home.
B．Because they are afraid of Bill.
C．Because their houses are on fire.
123．What does NOT Bill eat in the supermarket
A．Some vegetables. B．Some fruit. C．Some milk.
124．What is the second paragraph mainly about
A．How Bill saves the boy.
B．How Bill runs out of the zoo.
C．Where Bill sprays the water.
30
（22-23七年级下·江西南昌·期中）What do you think of our Summer Reading Club
The Summer Reading Club this year is over, and we really want to hear from you! Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year.
What is the Summer Reading Club This club is to keep kids reading over the summer. The club gives kids games, activities, gifts and more things to make them read happily.
When will the Summer Reading Club be open next year The club will be open from June 27th to August 22nd.
Do you want to learn more about the fun games, great activities, nice gifts and other interesting things Pick up our Summer Library Guide and read it or read our online list (在线清单).
Who can join the Summer Reading Club Children of all ages can have fun in our club.
How much does it cost The Summer Reading Club costs no money ! You can keep your money in your pocket .
Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot.
125．What’s the purpose (目的) of the Summer Reading Club
A．To teach kids to do some sports.
B．To help parents look after their kids.
C．To keep kids busy over the summer.
D．To Keep kids reading over the summer.
126．When can Tom go to the Summer Reading Club next year
A．On March 22nd. B．On June 22nd.
C．On July 27th. D．On August 27th.
127．What can we know from the passage
A．You can only read in the Summer Reading Club.
B．Children under 5 years old can’t join the club.
C．The club will be open for about two months next year.
D．There won’t be the Summer Reading Club next year.
128．What does the writer think of the Summer Reading Club
A．Useless. B．Helpful. C．Terrible. D．Boring.
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了在进行户外活动时的注意事项。
1．推理判断题。根据“It is Saturday tomorrow.”可推知，今天星期五。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“We can sing, dance, draw, fly kites and have a picnic there.”可知，我们可以唱歌、跳舞、画画、放风筝和野餐，共五件事，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“Don’t run fast after each other during the outdoor activities.”可知，第一个标志指的是不要奔跑追逐。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“There is a river (河) near the farm. Don’t go swimming in it. Don’t be close to it. It’s dangerous, too.”可知，第四个标志的意思是不要去河里游泳。故选D。
5．主旨大意题。根据“Today our teacher tells us some rules of the outdoor activities. Please look at them.”及全文可知，文章介绍了在进行户外活动时的注意事项。故选B。
6．B 7．D 8．B
【导语】本文是简写给布莱克太太的一封信。信中主要介绍了她父母给她制定的家规，她非常不喜欢，然后向布莱克太太求助的事情。
6．细节理解题。根据“ride my bike to school”可知，简骑自行车去上学。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“I have to go to the club to learn dancing”可知，简去俱乐部学跳舞。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“From Monday to Friday, I have to get up at half past six, read English for an hour”可知，她早上读一个小时的英语。故选B。
9．C 10．C 11．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的相关内容，包括引进的新动物、门票、营业时间和游园规则等。
9．细节理解题。根据“Come and see the big tiger from South China and two elephants from India...two giraffes from America are waiting for you.”可知，动物园的新动物有：一只老虎、两头大象、三只狮子、四只猴子、四只考拉和两只长颈鹿，合计16只新动物。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“Grown-ups (成人): $4.00; Children: Over 12: $2.00; Under 12: Free”可知，成人门票为4美元，12周岁以上儿童门票为2美元，12周岁以下免票。所以史密斯家庭需要支付的门票为4+2=6美元。故选C。
11．
细节理解题。根据“From Wednesday to Monday 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. But on Tuesdays 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.”可知，动物园在周三到周一营业时间为上午九点到下午四点，周二营业时间为上午十点到下午三点。B选项周五上午九点半属于营业时间范围，可以去参观动物园。故选B。
12．B 13．D 14．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个来自不同国家的人去西雅图游玩的经历。
12．细节理解题。根据“February 2022 It was my first trip to Seattle.”可知，2022年2月去了西雅图，故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“Space Needle was fantastic. The views (景色) from the top were wonderful. My parents and I...”可知，Grace和父母去的，故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据“The Best Places to Go in Seattle”和文章叙述可知，这三个地方都在西雅图，故选C。
15．C 16．B 17．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sarah的基本情况和学校生活。
15．主旨大意题。根据“I have different subjects in my school”和“What’s your school like And what is your favourite subject ”可知，文章的主题是“学校”。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“Maths is difficult for me.”可知，对Sarah来说，数学很难，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“I have art lessons at 2:30 pm on Monday and Wednesday.”可知，Sarah周一和周三下午有美术课，故选B。
18．A 19．C 20．D 21．D 22．C
【导语】
文章是一则失物招领启事和两则寻物启事。
18．细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“A set of keys.”和“If you lose it, call me at 880 1167313.”以及署名Jack 可知，如果钥匙丢了，可以给Jack打电话。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“An old bike.”以及署名 Miller 可知，Miller丢了一辆旧自行车。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据第三栏中的“I’m from Class 6, Grade 7.”以及署名 Luis 可知，Luis来自7年纪6班。故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据第三栏中的“I lose a novel of Mr Mo. Its name is Frog.”可知，它是一本小说。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“A set of keys. There is a toy bear on it.”可知，在那串钥匙上有一个玩具熊。故选C。
23．C 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．B
【导语】本文是露西的旅游日记，记述了她三天的假期行程。
23．推理判断题。根据日记中的景点名称可知，露西和她的父母去北京旅游了。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据6月13日的日记中的“My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus.”可知，坐公共汽车去的长城。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Friday, June 14th Windy”可知，6月14日是大风天气。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据6月15日的日记中的“In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park.”可知，露西和她的父母在北海公园划船。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据6月15日的日记中的“We visited the Palace Museum (故宫博物院) in the morning.”及“In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park.”可知，6月15日，露西的家人参观了两个地方。故选B。
28．A 29．B 30．C 31．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家人网上购物的情况。
28．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Green likes reading books.”可知，格林先生喜欢读书。故选A。
29．词义猜测题。根据“But sometimes she is upset because many other women wear the same clothes as her!”可知，格林夫人发现有很多女人和她穿一样的衣服，所以她的感觉是沮丧的。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Of course, they are cheap.”可知，格林夫人在网上购物是因为价格便宜，即她想省钱。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“Eric buys many things on the Internet, from school things to toys.”可知，埃里克在网上买很多东西，从学习用品到玩具，所以B选项“埃里克只在网上买学习用品”表述错误。故选B。
32．C 33．B 34．A 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了潍坊风筝工艺制作大师杨红卫的故事。
32．细节理解题。根据“When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colours and different shapes (形状) in her grandfather’s workshop.”可知，是在祖父的工作室里面看到一些美丽的风筝的。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.”可知，16岁学的制作风筝，10年后也即26岁时有了自己的店。故选B。
34．词义猜测题。根据上文“But I think the culture behind our kites is special.”以及“She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways to make them.”可知，她向外国人展示具有中国特色的风筝并讲述风筝背后的故事，所以此处是向外国人传播中国文化。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common (普通的) pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some patterns (图案) telling Chinese myths (神话) and history.”可知，她不仅做普通的风筝，还会做一些具有中国神话和历史内容的风筝，所以她应是具有创造性的。故选A。
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了三则动物与人之间的友情故事，体现了动物的善良，它们是人类的朋友。
36．细节理解题。根据“The cat walked nearly 2,500 kilometers to the Zhangs’ new home.”可知，Tang Tang找到了他们的新家。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“The cat”“there was a dolphin”及“The dog named Brave,”可知，没有提到老虎。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“The dolphin pushed the boy back to the beach.”可知，海豚救了男孩。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“The dog named Brave, helped save an old woman.”可知，一只名叫Brave的狗救了老妇人。故选A。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了三则动物与人之间的友情故事，它们是人类的朋友。故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．B
【导语】本文为文学名著《格列佛游记》的节选。
41．词义猜测题。根据“And in fact ‘adventure’ was really an appropriate name for that ship, and for everything that happened on the trip.”以及下文的冒险经历可知，“冒险”的名字对于这艘船来说是合适的。故选B。
42．词义猜测题。根据“I set off with some other men in a small boat. And when we got there, I travelled around the island by myself while the men looked for water. That was a big mistake. When I went back, there were no men and no boat! Then I saw them…”可知，Gulliver一开始是跟其他几个人上船到的这个岛，他们到了岛上后，Gulliver自己绕岛转了一下，但是回来后发现他们不见了，所以此处的them指的是some other men。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“But later there were some terrible storms…We didn’t know where we were…so the captain (船长) sent me to find some fresh water on the island.…Then I saw them rowing back to our ship with a giant (巨人) following them in the sea…I then climbed up a big hill and when I looked around, I saw fields. Then I saw other giants working in the fields.”可知，Gulliver一行人乘船出行遇到了很强的暴风雨而不知道自己在哪里，即③；后来暴风雨停了，他们发现了一座岛，然后去岛上找水，即②；到了岛上，发现有一个巨人跟在他们船后面，即①；Gulliver在田野里发现了其他的巨人，即④。正确的顺序是③②①④。故选B。
44．A 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者的一天的生活。
44．细节理解题。根据“I usually get up at 6:30. Then I read English for half an hour at home.”可知，6:45时，作者在家读书，故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“Then I take the bus to school.”可知，作者坐公交车上学。故选D。
46．细节理解题。根据“Then the first lesson begins at 8:10.”可知，第一节课在早上八点十分。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“I have three lessons in the afternoon. …After school, I often do some outdoor activities with my classmates, such as playing basketball, football and ping-pong. I usually get home at about 5:20. I always do my homework before dinner.”可知，顺序依次为上课，做户外运动，回家，做家作。故选B。
48．最佳标题题。根据“I’ m happy every day. I think my everyday life is interesting.”及全文可知，本文介绍了作者的一天的生活，故选D。
49．D 50．B 51．B 52．D 53．A
【导语】
本文主要介绍了新学期两名学生和一名老师的新形象。
49．细节理解题。根据文中“Benny wears a pair of new glasses. His brown hair is long now.”可知，本尼现在是一头棕色的长发，故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据文中“Alvin is so fat. Look at his round face and small eyes!”可知，阿尔文长着圆脸，故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据文中“How much ice-cream and how many hamburgers did he eat during the vacation ”可知，阿尔文喜欢吃汉堡包，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据文中“He loves Miss Huang’s big eyes and warm smile.”可知，黄老师长着大眼睛，故选D。
53．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了新学期两名学生和一名老师的新形象，故选A。
54．B 55．B 56．A 57．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们将来的生活。
54．细节理解题。根据“There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people now”可知，在将来，大多数人将比现在的人活得更长。故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据“Computers will be much smaller and more useful”可知，在将来，计算机将变得更小、更有用。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“Robots can do dangerous and hard work”可知，在将来，机器人将做危险的工作。故选A。
57．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人们将来的生活。故选项D“将来的生活”符合。故选D。
58．B 59．C 60．C 61．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在卡塔尔举办的世界杯的相关信息。
58．细节理解题。根据“It was also the first time in history that the event was held in winter…That’s because Qatar is a desert country and in summer the temperature (温度) can be as high as 42℃. That’s way too hot to play outdoor sports.”可知，在冬天举办的原因是因为卡塔尔夏天的温度太高，即天气原因。故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据“The total area of Qatar is only 11, 521 square kilometres.”可知，此处介绍卡塔尔的总面积很小，所以空处应是与面积有关的内容，选项C“卡塔尔也是最小的主办国。”符合语境。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“That’s because Qatar is a desert country and in summer the temperature (温度) can be as high as 42℃.”以及“…The total area of Qatar is only 11, 521 square kilometres.”可知，卡塔尔是一个沙漠国家，夏天的温度非常高，卡塔尔也是最小的主办国。因此选项A、B和D正确。故选C。
61．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了在卡塔尔举办的世界杯的有关内容，是与体育相关的内容，所以可以在报纸上看到。故选D。
62．A 63．B 64．C 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了情景喜剧中的两种笑声。
62．细节理解题。根据“The US sound engineer (工程师) Charley Douglass made it in the 1950s.”可知，是在19世纪50年代创造的。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“But about 10 years later, people started to think that canned laughter sounded silly.”可知，19世纪50年代创造的，大约10年后，也即19世纪60年代人们开始认为这种笑声很傻。故选B。
64．词义猜测题。根据“They wanted real laughter because it is more vivid.”可知，这种笑声是真实的，因此听起来更生动逼真，vivid表示“生动的”与lifelike“逼真的，栩栩如生的”意思相近。故选C。
65．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了情景喜剧中的两种笑声，一种是预先录制好的笑声，一种是真实的笑声。故选A。
66．A 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了电的用途以及安全用电的常识。
66．推理判断题。根据“Electricity keeps us warm in winter and cool in summer, cooks our food…provides power for our TVs, radios and computers. Electricity makes wonderful things possible.”可知，电有取暖、做饭等各种用途，让美好的事情成为可能，即让我们的生活更便利。故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据“It can travel easily through our bodies. Because electricity moves quickly through water and the human body is 70% water!”可知，我们的身体中大部分都是水，而电在水中移动的速度很快，所以电能够很容易在我们身体中游走。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“What will happen if you get shocked (电击) You will find it hard to breathe, your heart will stop beating and you will get burns and even die!”可知，被电击后会很难呼吸、心脏停止跳动、被烧伤甚至死亡，没有感冒这一项。故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据“And, you should never try to touch anyone who’s been shocked with your hands. You’d better call an adult to help you.”可知，如果有人被电击，不要用自己的手碰他，最好去找大人帮忙。故选D。
70．细节理解题。根据“But if you remember the safety rules, you can always use electricity safely.”可知，如果能记住安全规则就能安全用电。故选B。
71．D 72．C 73．A 74．C 75．D
【导语】本文主要给青少年的饮食提供一些建议。
71．细节理解题。根据“Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure (高血压) in the future.”和“Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.”可知，富含脂肪、油和糖和盐的都是垃圾食品，故选D。
72．细节理解题。根据“Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day”可知，青少年要多吃蔬菜和水果，故选C。
73．词义猜测题。根据文章给出的几条建议可知，都是和孩子的饮食习惯有关，故选A。
74．推理判断题。根据每一条建议中的“Teenagers”可知，是写给青少年的，故选C。
75．标题归纳题。根据“Some doctors give the following advice:”可知，本文主要给青少年的饮食提供一些建议，故选D。
76．B 77．A 78．C 79．D 80．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍运动的几点好处。
76．细节理解题。根据“In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired. ”可知有些人不喜欢运动，因为他们认为这会使他们累，故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“◆It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.”可知打篮球可以帮助我们长高，故选A。
78．细节理解题。根据“◆It can make us very happy and excited. ◆It can make us sleep better at night. ◆It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall. ◆It can help us make more friends. ”可知文章介绍了四种做运动的好处，故选C。
79．细节理解题。根据“◆It can make us very happy and excited.◆It can make us sleep better at night.◆It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.”可知ABC选项都提到了，D选项“运动可以使我们学习好。”没有提及，故选D。
80．主旨大意题。根据“Playing sports has many advantages (优势).”以及文章可知本文主要介绍了运动的好处，故选A。
81．A 82．B 83．C 84．C 85．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了彩虹出现的条件、形成的过程以及如何通过彩虹来预测天气。
81．细节理解题。根据“We hardly ever see them because they need two things together sunlight (sunshine) and rain.”可知，有阳光和雨水的时候可以看到彩虹。故选A。
82．词义猜测题。根据“All these colors move fast at the same speed in the air: 671 million miles an hour.”可知，后文描述了速度，因此划线词是“速度”之意。故选B。
83．主旨大意题。通读第二段内容可知，这一段讲述了彩虹形成的条件和过程。故选C。
84．细节理解题。根据“A rainbow appears across from the sun.”可知，彩虹出现在太阳的对面；以及“Red light goes first through water. Orange is almost as fast. Then comes yellow, green and blue. Purple light goes the last.”可知，你可以在彩虹中看到红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、蓝色和紫色，因此选项A与B表述都是正确的。故选C。
85．推理判断题。根据“If a rainbow appears in the morning...So maybe the rain is coming in your way.”以及“So maybe the rain is coming in your way. Things are different if you see a rainbow in the afternoon.”可知，上午看到彩虹的话，可能会下雨，但是如果你在下午看到彩虹，情况不一样，我们可以推断天气会很好。故选B。
86．C 87．C 88．A 89．B 90．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍泰国的猴子自助餐节，那里的人们认为猴子能给他们带来好运，所以在这特殊的一天来感谢猴子。
86．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is on the last Sunday of November.”可知，泰国的猴子自助餐节是在11月份。故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.”可知，举办这个节日是因为人们认为猴子能带来好运。故选C。
88．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Young people always dress like monkeys and they sing and dance and play some music on the street.”可知，在那天，年轻人总是唱歌跳舞。故选A。
89．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“They eat fruit, vegetables, plants and birds’ eggs.”可知，猴子吃水果、蔬菜、植物和鸟的蛋，不吃牛肉。故选B。
90．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍泰国的猴子自助餐节，那里的人们认为猴子能给他们带来好运，所以在这特殊的一天来感谢猴子，用“The Festival for Monkeys”做标题最合适。故选D。
91．A 92．A 93．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在度过周末之后，父母应如何帮助孩子在周一按时到校。
91．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Let children take a shower before they go to bed. This can help them have a good sleep at night and save time in the morning.”可知，让孩子们在睡觉前洗个澡，这可以帮助他们晚上睡个好觉，节省早上的时间，所以划线词“This”指代的是“take a shower”。故选A。
92．主旨大意题。通读第五段可知，本段主要介绍早餐对孩子们来说非常重要，早餐可以帮助孩子们好好思考并且对他们的健康非常有益。故选A。
93．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二至第五段介绍了一些帮助孩子按时到校的方法；第六段进行了总结，所以选项D符合文章的结构。故选D。
94．C 95．B 96．A
【导语】本文介绍了儿童关爱俱乐部的运作方式以及在这个俱乐部里孩子们可以做的事情。
94．段落大意题。通读第二段可知，本段主要讲述了孩子们在老人院里可以帮忙做的事情。故选C。
95．细节理解题。根据“They can talk to them and play games with them. They can sing and dance with them.”和“They can collect clothes and shoes, and send them to poor children.”可知，孩子们在儿童关爱俱乐部可以和老人们聊天，一起玩游戏，一起唱歌和跳舞。他们还可以收集衣服和鞋子，把它们送给贫困的孩子。故选B。
96．推理判断题。根据“Do you know the Kids Care Club You can see a group of children in the club. They join it to help others.”可知，加入儿童关爱俱乐部的孩子们会帮助其他人，由此可推测作者认为这些孩子是善良的。故选A。
97．B 98．A 99．D 100．B 101．C
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些在旅游前和旅游过程中保持健康的方法。
97．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Modern traffic develops (发展) fast, so travelling to different places gets much easier than before.”可知，因为现代交通工具更快，所以出去旅行更方便。故选B。
98．
细节理解题。根据Before leaving下第二条建议“Take some necessary (必备的) medicine with you.”可知，出行之前随身携带一些必要的药物。故选A。
99．
细节理解题。根据While travelling下方第二条建议“Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.”可知，在旅游过程中要有充分的时间休息。故选D。
100．
词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句“When you drink it, remember to clean the cover of the bottle.”可知，cover跟喝水前要做的动作相关。结合生活常识可知，喝水前我们会擦干净瓶盖。故选B。
101．
主旨大意题。根据第二段中“But do you

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