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2023-2024年八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷 02（人教版专用）
英语（B卷）
（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s Amy’s favorite subject
A．Geography. B．Math. C．Chinese.
2．What does the man want
A．A white shirt. B．A white sweater. C．A white coat.
3．How much are the boy’s shoes
A．$22. B．$20. C．$30.
4．When does the girl have a P. E. lesson
A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday.
5．What does Sara want to buy
A．Some food. B．Some flowers. C．Some lanterns.
第二节 （共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
听下面 2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答第6-7小题。
6．What can Susan do in the library
A．Eat quietly. B．Drink water. C．Use the computer.
7．Which of the following is TRUE
A．They have a new library in their school.
B．They can return books after one month.
C．They can borrow five books each time.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题
8．Where does Bruce live
A．On Center Street. B．On Park Road. C．In a hotel.
9．How far is it from Bruce’s home to school
A．About 5 kilometers. B．About 10 kilometers. C．About 15 kilometers.
10．What can we get from the conversation
A．Mary gets to school at 7:30.
B．Bruce goes to school by bus.
C．It takes Mary 30 minutes to school on foot.
听下面一段独白, 回答第11-15小题。
11．What’s in the speaker’s hometown
A．A new zoo. B．A new school. C．A new bus stop.
12．Many children like ________ because they are quiet and cute.
A．giraffes B．koalas C．lions
13．Lions are exciting and scary but they aren’t ________.
A．smart B．interesting C．cute
14．What animals can swim in a big swimming pool in the zoo
A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Elephants.
15．What animals does a zoo like to have
A．Dolphins. B．Elephants. C．Tigers.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
The cooking（烹饪）club is suitable（合适的）for me. I think cooking is interesting, but I don’t know how to cook. I want to cook for my family. I’ll join the club next year.
Paul
I’m going to join the book club. I like reading. Miss Anderson will tell us what to read. We’ll read the same books and then discuss（讨论）them.
Liz
I’ll join the book club. Reading isn’t my favorite thing. But I’m not good at writing and my friend Tony says I must read more. He loves reading and he asks me to join the book club.
Ted
My brother Peter is in the school tennis team（队）. My parents want me to learn to play tennis, too. They ask me to go to the tennis club. But I want to learn how to dance with my cousin Lily. We’re going to join the dance club.
Laura
16．Who asks Ted to read more ________
A．His teacher. B．His brother. C．His parents. D．His friend.
17．What do Laura’s parents ask her to do ________
A．To join the tennis club.
B．To learn how to dance.
C．To go to her cousin’s club.
D．To learn tennis from her brother.
18．How many people will join the book club ________
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
B
In Singapore, many middle school students spend(花费) a lot of time on their studies. People think good schooling can bring good future(未来). So, many of these students try their best to get good marks(分数) in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult(困难的). Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial(补习的) classes after school.
For the students in Singapore, there are many after-school activities: sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very happy to do community service(社区服务). In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(好莱坞大片), Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among(在……中间) them. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet(网上冲浪), e-mailing their friends and playing computer games. They sometimes go to cafes(咖啡馆), fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
19．Why do most middle school students in Singapore spend their time on their studies ________
A．Because they like studies.
B．Because people think good schooling can bring good future.
C．Because their homework and exams are usually difficult.
D．Because their teachers ask them to go to remedial classes after school.
20．Which after-school activities aren’t mentioned(提及) in the passage ________
A．Helping with housework. B．Going hiking and rock-climbing.
C．Watching movies. D．Listening to pop music.
21．What do the students in Singapore do on the Internet in their free time ________
A．Have remedial classes. B．E-mail their parents.
C．Play computer games. D．Study on the Internet.
22．What is the life of the middle school students in Singapore like ________
A．Busy and boring. B．Easy but interesting.
C．Happy and popular. D．Difficult but rich and colorful.
C
“Eat your vegetables, Mikey,” Mom says. “I am eating my vegetables,” Mikey says. He is eating the sliced (薄片的) carrots. He is eating the sliced carrots one by one. He is eating them one at a time. He picks up one sliced carrot with his fork (叉子). He looks at it. He slowly puts it in his mouth. He slowly chews it. Then he drinks some water. Then he picks up another sliced carrot with his fork. Mom watches him. “Why do you hate vegetables, Mikey ” He says, “I don’t hate vegetables. I hate carrots.” “Why do you hate carrots ” Mom asks. “Because they don’t taste good,” Mikey says. “But they are good for you,” Mom says. “They are good for your eyes. They help you to see well. Don’t you want see well ” “Not if I have to see carrots,” Mikey says.
23．The underlined word “chews” means “________” in Chinese.
A．呕吐 B．咀嚼 C．拥有 D．分开
24．Mikey doesn’t like carrots because they ________.
A．don’t taste good B．aren’t good for him
C．can’t help him to see well D．are sliced very much
25．Mikey’s mother thinks carrots are good for ________.
A．hands B．head C．eyes D．mouth
26．Which is NOT true according to the passage
A．Mikey likes vegetables.
B．Mikey takes the sliced carrots with a fork.
C．Mikey doesn’t think carrots are vegetables.
D．Mikey’s mother wants him to eat carrots.
D
Kate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. She uses a lift to go up and down. Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift, and it takes her down to the first floor. There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes No. 7 bus to her school, but sometimes she goes there on foot. It is only four kilometers from the building to her school. She gets to school at about seven twenty. Classes begin at eight. She goes to play games at three forty. She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.
27．She leaves ________ at six thirty.
A．her home B．the building C．the lift D．the bus stop
28．What does the underlined word “lift” mean
A．楼梯 B．电梯 C．台阶 D．双层巴士
29．It takes her ________ to do her homework.
A．about an hour B．about 100 minutes C．eighty minutes D．one hour and a half
30．What does the text mainly talk about
A．Kate’s home. B．Kate’s daily life. C．Kate’s study. D．Kate’s time.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E)中选出符合各段的句子。
Lin Tao is a good boy. His 13th birthday is coming. It’s on July 6th. Today he passed the shoe shop at the street corner. 31 He was happy and he saw the shoes. 32 But he didn’t have enough money. Looking down at his old shoes, he was sorry for himself.
He walked away and thought, “ 33 ” He knew that his mother would give him anything for his birthday. But he also knew very well that his mother had little money for that 888-yuan Nike shoes. He didn’t want to upset (使……烦恼) his mother.
34 So he went to the park and sat down. There he saw a girl in a wheel chair (轮椅). The girl moved the chair with her hands. Lin Tao looked at her. 35 Lin Tao looked at his feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for it to be upset.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．He found the girl had no feet.
B．How can I tell my mother about it
C．He wanted to buy them very much.
D．Lin Tao decided not to go home at once.
E．He stopped to look at the shop window.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Traffic rules can keep the road in order. They can also make people keep 36 on the road.
People must 37 the traffic rules. When you walk, you 38 walk on the sidewalk or at the side of the road. Be 39 when you walk across the street.
When you ride a bike, don’t 40 in the center of the road. If you ride a bike with a friend, 41 look around or talk with each other. 42 the traffic lights turn green, you can ride 43 the street.
If you drive a car, you must 44 wear a seat belt (安全带). Don’t drive too fast on the road, 45 you will get a ticket for speeding. The traffic 46 means that don’t turn left there. You will get a 47 for making a wrong turn. When you drive near the crossing, you should 48 your car slow down. Never run the red 49 . Stop in front of the crosswalk. It’s good to let people cross the street first.
50 rules are very important (重要的), so people must obey them. People can keep safe on the road.
36．A．happy B．safe C．quiet D．cute
37．A．obey B．talk C．keep D．study
38．A．could B．would C．may D．must
39．A．careful B．strong C．heavy D．cool
40．A．turn B．ride C．change D．run
41．A．aren’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t
42．A．Before B．Because C．When D．That
43．A．around B．along C．behind D．across
44．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
45．A．so B．and C．or D．but
46．A．picture B．accident C．rule D．sign
47．A．letter B．ticket C．photo D．show
48．A．make B．watch C．catch D．see
49．A．walls B．cards C．lights D．keys
50．A．Family B．Traffic C．School D．Class
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Before the New Year last year, I thought I would do something nice for the neighbors I know. Since I came to my new neighborhood, I have 51 (enjoy) meeting a few of my neighbors.
Among them, there was one 52 (friend) lady. I met her every morning 53 she often gave me a sweet smile. However, I didn’t know which house she lived in on this street. After 54 (deal) with nine fruit baskets for other neighbors, I decided to put the last one near the house where I usually met the lady.
My neighbors 55 (true) loved the baskets. Then this morning on my way to work, I noticed 56 thank-you card in my mailbox outside. I opened it and found some words on it: “Thank you 57 the lovely fruit basket you left for Richard Kelly. He passed away a month ago and he always told me how nice it was that someone remembered 58 (he) in his time of illness. ”
I have no idea who Richard Kelly 59 (be). I had left that nice lady’s basket on Mr. Kelly’s house by accident. But I’m glad that Richard 60 (spend) his last days happily.
第四部分 写作（共两节,满分25分）
第一节∶单词拼写（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61．Little Tom is one of the best (child) in the city.
62．My father usually (relax) with a cup of tea after dinner.
63．We should be (friend) to animals.
64．Can you learn (swim)
65．He usually eats very (quick).
66．Look! The old man (make) a kite.
67．What about (play) basketball this afternoon
68．You can join the story (tell) club.
69．I want to join the (sport) club.
70．After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming than before. (thin)
第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
请根据下面的提示，以“My Father”为题，向大家介绍一下你的爸爸。不少于60词，可适当发挥。
提示：
1.年龄：40
2.职业：教师
3.外貌：英俊、有点儿瘦、中等身高、长脸、小眼睛、戴眼镜、短短的直发
4.性格：友好、和蔼
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【原文】M: I like Math and Chinese. Do you like them, Amy
W: Yes, I do. But geography is my favorite.
2．B
【原文】M: Can I help you
W: Yes, I want a white sweater for school.
3．A
【原文】W: How much are your shoes
M: They are twenty-two dollars. And my T-shirt is eight dollars.
4．B
【原文】M: Do you have P. E. classes on Monday
W: No, I don’t. I have one P. E. class on Wednesday.
5．B
【原文】W: Hi, Bob. Where are you going
M: Hello, Sara. I am going to the shop. I want to buy some food for the festival.
W: I want to buy some flowers for my family. Let’s go together.
Q: What does Sara want to buy
6．C 7．C
【原文】M: Susan, there is a good library in your town.
W: Yes, but there are also many rules we have to follow.
M: What rules
W: We mustn’t eat or drink while we are reading, even water. But we can use the computer.
M: It is important to follow the rules.
W: We can borrow 5 books each time, but we have to return them within 2 weeks.
8．A 9．B 10．C
【原文】M: Hi, Mary!
W: Hi, Bruce! Where do you live
M: I live on Center Street.
W: How far is it from your home to school
M: It’s about 10 kilometers.
W: Do you go to school by bus
M: No, I don’t. I take the subway to school.
W: When do you leave home
M: I leave my home at 7:30. What about you, Mary
W: My home is near the school. I walk to school.
M: How long does it take you to get to school on foot
W: About thirty minutes.
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A
【原文】
There is a new zoo in my hometown. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Lots of people go to see the animals every day. Koalas are from Australia. They are quiet and cute. Many children like them. Giraffes are good zoo animals. They come from Africa. They are very tall and interesting. They need a big room in the zoo. Lions are from Africa. They are exciting but scary. I don’t think they are cute. A zoo likes to have dolphins. They are smart and interesting. Elephants are smart animals from Africa. They are friendly. They sometimes swim in a big swimming pool. Tigers are from India and China.
16．D 17．A 18．B
【导语】本文介绍了几个人选择的俱乐部。
16．细节理解题。根据“my friend Tony says I must read more.”可知，他的朋友建议Ted广泛阅读。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“My parents want me to learn to play tennis, too.”可知，她的父母要她参加网球俱乐部。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“I’m going to join the book club. ...Liz”以及“I’ll join the book club. ...Ted”可知，Liz和Ted两个人要加入读书俱乐部。故选B。
19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D
【导语】本文介绍了新加坡中学生的生活。在新加坡，中学生花大量时间学习，希望取得好成绩。但新加坡中学生的课余生活也丰富多彩。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段“In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People think good schooling can bring good future.”可知新加坡中学生花很长时间学习是为了美好的将来。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据第二段“For the students in Singapore, there are many after-school activities: sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc.”和“In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them.”可知并没提到“Helping with housework”。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends and playing computer games.”可知新加坡学生在空闲时间上网打游戏或和朋友发邮件。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段“So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.”可知新加坡中学生的生活虽然不容易但是丰富多彩。故选D。
23．B 24．A 25．C 26．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mikey不喜欢吃胡萝卜，妈妈说胡萝卜对眼睛有好处，但Mikey告诉妈妈如果要看见胡萝卜，他宁愿看不清。
23．词义猜测题。根据“He slowly puts it in his mouth. He slowly chews it.”可知，把胡萝卜慢慢地放进嘴里，然后咀嚼；因此“chews”的含义为“咀嚼”。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Why do you hate carrots ”和“Because they don’t taste good”可知，因为胡萝卜尝起来不好吃，所以不喜欢胡萝卜。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“They are good for your eyes. They help you to see well.”可知，胡萝卜对人的眼睛很好。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“ ‘I am eating my vegetables,’ Mikey says. He is eating the sliced (薄片的) carrots.”可知，胡萝卜是蔬菜，C选项表述有误。故选C。
27．A 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了Kate这个英国女孩的日常生活。
27．细节理解题。根据第二行“Every day she leaves her home at half past six.” 可知，每天她六点半离开家。故选A。
28．词义猜测题。根据第三句“There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. She uses a lift to go up and down.” 可知，建筑物里有16层楼，她住在第十层，所以用电梯上下楼。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据最后一句“She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.” 可知，她八点开始做作业，九点半做完，用一个半小时完成作业。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。文章先介绍了Kate是一个英国女孩，她的家庭，她每天如何去上学，她玩游戏，做作业等日常生活。故选B。
31．E 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文介绍林涛的生日到了，他看中了商店橱窗里一双888元的鞋子，但是他知道自己的妈妈没有钱，所以他很苦恼。当他在公园里看到一个坐着轮椅没有脚的女孩时，他不再烦恼了，因为没有鞋比没有脚要好得多。
31．根据“Today he passed the shoe shop at the street corner.”可知，他经过街角的鞋店，选项E“他停下来看了看橱窗。”符合语境，故选E。
32．根据“He was happy and he saw the shoes. ... But he didn’t have enough money.”可知，想买但是钱不够，选项C“他非常想买它们。”符合语境，故选C。
33．根据“He knew that his mother would give him anything for his birthday.”可知，此处提到了他妈妈，选项B“我怎么能告诉我妈妈这件事呢？”符合语境，故选B。
34．根据“So he went to the park and sat down.”可知，他去公园坐了下来，所以没有马上回家，选项D“林涛决定不马上回家。”符合语境，故选D。
35．根据“ Lin Tao looked at his feet. ‘It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet,’ he thought.”可知，此处提到女孩没有脚，选项A“他发现那个女孩没有脚。”符合语境，故选A。
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要告诉我们遵守交通规则要怎样做。
36．句意：它们还可以使人们在路上保持安全。
happy快乐的；safe安全的；quiet安静的；cute可爱的。根据“Traffic rules can keep the road in order.”可知，交通规则使人们安全，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。
37．句意：人们必须遵守交通规则。
obey遵守；talk谈论；keep保持；study研究。根据下文“so people must obey them”可知，本文主要讲的是遵守规则，故选A。
38．句意：走路时，必须走在人行道上或路边。
could可以，过去式；would将，过去式；may也许；must必须。根据上文“People must...the traffic rules.”及“When you walk, you...walk on the sidewalk or at the side of the road.”可知，此处指“必须”，其他选项不符合句意。故选D。
39．句意：过马路时要小心。
careful小心的；strong强壮的；heavy重的；cool酷的。根据“when you walk across the street”可知，过马路要仔细，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。
40．句意：骑自行车时，不要在路中央骑行。
turn转弯；ride骑行；change改变；run跑步。根据“When you ride a bike”可知，此处指的是“骑行”，故选B。
41．句意：如果您和朋友一起骑自行车，请不要环顾四周或互相交谈。
aren’t不是；isn’t不是；don’t不要；doesn’t不要。根据“If you ride a bike with a friend, ...look around or talk with each other.”可知，此处是祈使句，“不要做某事”用don’t。故选C。
42．句意：当红绿灯变绿时，您可以骑车过马路。
Before在……之前；Because因为；When当……的时候；That引导主语从句，无实意。根据“the traffic lights turn green, you can ride...the street”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，当绿灯时，可以过马路。其他选项不符合句意，故选C。
43．句意：当红绿灯变绿时，您可以骑车过马路。
around环绕；along沿着；behind在……后面；across横穿。根据“the traffic lights turn green, you can ride...the street”可知，只有过马路需要等绿灯，其他选项不符合句意，故选D。
44．句意：如果您开车，您必须始终系好安全带。
always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据“If you drive a car”可知，开车时要一直系安全带，故选A。
45．句意：不要在路上开得太快，否则你会因为超速而收到罚单。
so所以；and然后；or否则；but但是。根据“Don’t drive too fast on the road, ...you will get a ticket for speeding.”可知，此处说的是“不要开太快，否则会被惩罚”，所以填or，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。
46．句意：交通标志表示不要在那里左转。
picture图片；accident事故；rule规则；sign标志。根据“means that don’t turn left there”可知，此处说的是交通标志，故选D。
47．句意：你会因为转错弯而得到一张罚单。
make让；watch看；catch抓住；see看见。根据“for making a wrong turn”可知，拐错了弯会收到罚单，故选B。
48．句意：当您在十字路口附近行驶时，您应该让您的车减速。
letter信；ticket罚单；photo照片；show表演。根据“When you drive near the crossing”可知，靠近十字路口，要让车减速，故选A。
49．句意：永远不要闯红灯。
walls墙；cards卡片；lights灯；keys钥匙。根据“red”可知，此处指的是“红灯”，故选C。
50．句意：交通规则非常重要，因此人们必须遵守它们。
Family家庭；Traffic交通；School学校；Class班级。根据“People can keep safe on the road.”可知，此处指的是“交通规则”。故选B。
51．enjoyed 52．friendly 53．and 54．dealing 55．truly 56．a 57．for 58．him 59．was 60．spent
【导语】本文讲述了作者在去年新年前为邻居们做了一些好事，意外让其中一位邻居理查德愉快地度过了他最后的日子。
51．句意：自从我来到我的新社区，我很高兴见到我的几个邻居。根据“Since I came to my new neighborhood”可知，时态是现在完成时，have后跟enjoy的过去分词，故填enjoyed。
52．句意：在他们中间，有一位友好的女士。空处作定语修饰名词lady，所以用friend的形容词形式friendly “友好的”，故填friendly。
53．句意：我每天早上都见到她，她经常给我一个甜蜜的微笑。空前空后在句意上是顺承关系，所以空处用and连接，故填and。
54．句意：在为其他邻居准备了九个果篮之后，我决定把最后一个果篮放在我经常见到那位女士的房子附近。介词after后跟动词的ing形式作宾语，故填dealing。
55．句意：我的邻居真的很喜欢这些篮子。空处修饰动词loved，所以用true的副词形式truly “真正地”，故填truly。
56．句意：然后今天早上在我上班的路上，我注意到外面我的邮箱里有一张感谢卡。空后card是单数名词，此处表示泛指，且thank-you首字母发辅音音素，所以用a修饰，故填a。
57．句意：谢谢你给理查德· 凯利留下的可爱的果篮。thank sb for sth. “因某事感谢某人”，固定短语，故填for。
58．句意：他一个月前去世了，他总是告诉我在他生病的时候有人记得他是多么的好。空处作动词remembered的宾语，所以用he的宾格him，故填him。
59．句意：我不知道理查德·凯利是谁。作者讲述的是过去发生的事情，且理查德·凯利已去去世，时态为过去时，主语是Richard Kelly，所以此处用was。故填was。
60．句意：但我很高兴理查德愉快地度过了他最后的日子。上文讲到理查德已去世，所以“他愉快地度过了他最后的日子” 是过去发生的事情，所以此处用一般过去时。故填spent。
61．children
【详解】句意：小汤姆是城里最好的孩子之一。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，child的复数为children。故填children。
62．relaxes
【详解】句意：我父亲通常在晚饭后喝杯茶放松一下。由“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“My father”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用relax的第三人称单数relaxes。故填relaxes。
63．friendly
【详解】句意：我们应该善待动物。根据“We should be”可知，此处应填形容词；friendly“友好的”，符合句意；be friendly to“对……友好”。故填friendly。
64．to swim
【详解】句意：你能学会游泳吗？learn to do sth.“学习做某事”，不定式作宾语。故填to swim。
65．quickly
【详解】句意：他通常吃得很快。修饰动词eats应用quick的副词quickly“迅速地”。故填quickly。
66．is making
【详解】句意：看！老人正在制作风筝。根据“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语“The old man”为单数，be动词用is。故填is making。
67．playing
【详解】句意：今天下午打篮球怎么样？固定搭配What about doing sth.意为“做……怎么样”，所以此空应填动名词，play的动名词形式为playing。故填playing。
68．telling
【详解】句意：你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。tell“讲述”，动词。此处是指“讲故事俱乐部”，应用story telling club，故填telling。
69．sports
【详解】句意：我想加入一个体育俱乐部。sport“体育运动”，名词；sports club“体育俱乐部”，是固定表达。故填sports。
70．thinner
【详解】句意：经过几个月的运动，蒂娜比以前瘦了。根据“than”可知此处用比较级thinner“更瘦”。故填thinner。
71．例文
My Father
I have a good father.
He is 40 years old. He is a teacher. He teaches math in a middle school. He is handsome, and he is a little thin. He is of medium height. He has a long face and two small eyes. He often wears a pair of glasses. He has short straight hair. He is very friendly and kind to everyone.
I love my father very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总的评价自己的父亲。
第二步，介绍父亲的年龄、职业、外貌和性格。
第三步，表达对父亲的情感。
[亮点词汇]
①in a middle school在一所中学
②be of medium height中等身高
③a pair of glasses一副眼镜
[高分句型]
①He is handsome, and he is a little thin. (and连接并列句)
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