资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
浙江省 2023-2024年中考一模真题分类汇编
书面表达
1．（2024·浙江杭州·一模）初中三年即将过去，回顾这段时光，你是否有许多难忘的回忆，也有很多感慨？假定你是李华，你校英文报向初三学生征集稿件，题为“写给自己的一封信”，请你结合下表内容写一份稿件投稿。
A Letter to Myself 内容要点 参考词汇
Memories Sweet: make progress…have a great time… Bitter: make mistakes…have trouble…
Feelings positive: take pride in…thankful… Negative: regretful…
注意：
（1）文中必须包含两项内容要点，可适当发挥（参考词汇仅供选择使用或参考）；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数：80~100，稿件的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to your junior high school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you all the best, my dear self.
Yours,
Li Hua
2．（2024·浙江宁波·一模）假定你是校英文报记者李平。你校以“Fly My English Dream”为主题的英语节在昨天结束。请你写一篇英语短文对此次活动进行报道。
内容包括：
(1)时间和地点；
(2)主要活动；
(3)同学们的反响。
注意：
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(2)词数：80—100；标题已给出，不计入总词数。
The English Festival Takes Off at Our School
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．（2024·浙江温州·一模）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Sam 正在调查中学生参加志愿者活动的情况，请你根据以下调查表内容，给他回复一封邮件，谈谈你做志愿者服务的一次经历以及你的收获。
◇Where did you do your volunteer work □ at the old people’s house □ in the school library □_____ ◇What did you do □help the people there □ help do the cleaning □_____ ◇What do you learn from the experience ______
注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
2. 词数：110词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sam,
I’m happy to tell you my volunteer experience. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
4．（2023·浙江嘉兴·一模）假设你是李华，暑期夏令营你校要接待一批来嘉善参观交流的外国友人。作为学生代表，你需要写一篇介绍嘉善近十年变化的发言稿。要点如下：
Ten years ago Now
●Old houses ●Polluted rivers ●Narrow streets ●… ●Tall buildings ●Beautiful parks, villages ●More public transportation ●…
Your feelings…
注意事项：
1.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；
2.需包含上表中的相关要点，并适当发挥；
3.词数：80~100词左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, honorable guests! Welcome to visit Jiashan, a beautiful city in the east of Zhejiang Province.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks you!
5．（2023·浙江湖州·一模）在人生漫漫旅途中，总会有这样一些人，他们或令你感动，或让你崇敬，或使你难忘……他们牵动我们的思维，占据内心深处的的记忆。
某英文报社正在开展以“我难忘的人”为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的人。
*Who is the person you will never forget
*What did he/she do
*What can you learn from him/her
...
要求：1.征文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
3.词数：80—100 词。短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。
In our lives, we may meet different people The person I will never forget is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．（2023·浙江绍兴·一模）野外溺水是导致学生意外死亡的主要原因。暑假即将来临，某英语网站展开“Prevent drowning, stay safe in swimming”的倡议。请你根据下表信息写一份倡议书，谈谈你的建议及理由。
Suggestions Reasons
Don’t swim in lakes or rivers. You don’t know them well.
Swim with adults. Get help in time.
… …
注意：（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；
（2）你的建议和理由各至少补充一条；
（3）词数：80—100；
（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：救生圈 life rings；游泳衣 life vests; 溺水，溺水的 drowning
With the summer vacation coming, it is very important to learn how to stay safe in swimming. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．（2023·浙江金华·一模） 同学们，中考在即。在最后的复习冲刺阶段，你是否还存在学科短板？你将如何应对学习中碰到的困难和挑战呢？请你以此为话题，根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇英语作文，在下周的英语课上和大家一起交流分享。
Key points (内容要点) Words and expressions for reference (参考词汇)
Weak subject and its situation be weak in, can’t understand, fail in exams, …
Strategy (应对策略) Release (释放) stress, make plans, spend more time, ask for, ...
Determination (决心) be confident, make up one’s mind, full of hope, …
注意：1.文中必须包括所有要点，其中应对策略不少于三条；参考词汇供选择使用；
2.词数80-100；
3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；
4.短文开头句子仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
The High School Entrance Examination is around the corner. Everyone is actively preparing for it and I am no exception. However, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．（2023·浙江衢州·一模）每周二是你校的“无作业日”（No Homework Day）。为了了解学生在该日的课余活动，学校英文报将举办题为“My No Homework Day”的征文活动，请写一篇英语短文投稿，描述三项有意义的活动并谈谈你的感受。
注意：
1. 短文不能出现真实的人名和校名；
2. 词数: 90-110；
3. 可适当发挥，使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇： meaningful (有意义的）, after-school (课余的）
My No Homework Day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．（2023·浙江舟山·一模）今年是毛泽东等老一辈革命家为雷锋同志题词六十周年。雷锋精神也成为了照耀一个时代的灯塔。假设你是李华，下面是你和你同学在学校“志愿者周”中参加的学雷锋活动，请介绍其中一次活动并谈谈活动感受，向校刊English Square投稿。
Place Yihe Old People’s Home NO.1 Primary School After-school Reading Club
Time March 4th, Saturday March 5th, Sunday
Activities ■bring some flowers ■clean the rooms ■… ■… ■bring some books ■have a reading competition ■… ■…
Feelings … …
注意：
（1）短文必须包含所给的内容要点，并适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
（3）词数：80—100，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。
短文首句：
I’m glad to share what we did in the Volunteer Week last month. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．（2023·浙江台州·一模）近年来，“双减政策”开展得如火如荼，我们有更多的时间做自己喜欢的事。现在学校英语俱乐部想邀请你给学弟、学妹们分享如何丰富课余生活，请根据下表提示完成一篇短文。
Free-time activities Reasons
volunteer to help... feel happy, ...
take up a hobby make yourself better, ...
... ...
要求：1. 文中应包含表格中的所有要点，可适当进行拓展；
2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3. 80~100词左右（短文开头已给出，仅供选择使用，不计入总词数）。
Because of the “double reduction” policy, we have more time to do what we like to enjoy study and life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．（2023·浙江丽水·一模）你校本学期开展了丰富多彩的社团活动。假设你是李华，请向你的笔友Alan介绍你校举办的社团活动及目的，并分享你参加社团活动的经历及感受。
What Why
Music club (sing songs...) Sports club (play basketball…) … to improve singing skills, to make life colorful… to keep healthy… …
注意：（1）内容必须包含表格中的信息，并适当发挥；
（2）词数：80~100；开头已给出，仅供选择，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear Alan,
I’d like to introduce the colorful clubs in my school this term to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．例文
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to your junior high school life.
Memories are still fresh that you were so shy and quiet when in Grade Seven. You had trouble asking your teachers about your study. But now, with the help of teachers and warm-hearted classmates, you have made progress and become more confident and outgoing. You did have a great time in school. You took pride in yourself and were grateful to the people who helped you.
Do you remember the mistake of fighting with your best friend You felt regretful. Sometimes silence can lead to misunderstandings.
May you always keep these ups and downs in mind. It is all of these unforgettable moments that help you grow into a better person.
Wish you all the best, my dear self.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为一般过去时与一般现在时；
③提示：根据所给提示内容写给自己一封信。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己三年来难忘的回忆；
第二步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①had trouble doing有困难做
②with the help of在……帮助下
③took pride in以……为骄傲
[高分句型]
It is all of these unforgettable moments that help you grow into a better person. (强调句)
2．例文
The English Festival Takes Off at Our School
Yesterday afternoon, the English festival themed “Fly My English Dream” was held in the school hall.
The English festival was mainly made up of three parts. It began with a wonderful opening. Next, great performances like singing English songs, lively dancing, gifted instruments playing won the praise and laughter again and again. At last, a fantastic English speech contest was held. Their excellent spoken English and amazing performances set good examples to all of us.
Through the English festival, all of students had a great time. At the same time, it lit the interests and passions of learning English. They promised to make great efforts to learn English better in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍活动时间和地点；
第二步，介绍主要活动内容；
第三步，分享同学们的反响。
[亮点词汇]
①be made up of由……组成
②set examples to sb为某人树立了榜样
[高分句型]
At the same time, it lit the interests and passions of learning English.（并列结构）
3．例文
Dear Sam,
I’m happy to tell you my volunteer experience. Last summer, I got an opportunity to volunteer at a Children’s Home in the community. My main duty was to take care of children aged five to seven years old. They were very friendly. They showed me big smiles when they saw a bag of gifts I brought for them. I did lots of things with them. I told stories, sang songs, and taught them something I was good at. It was a wonderful day. I was happy to be able to do something for little kids.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章为第一人称，向别人介绍自己的志愿服务经历和收获。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出地点：在哪里做的志愿服务；
第二步，具体介绍自己做了哪些事情；
第三步，谈谈自己的感受和收获。
[亮点词汇]
①take care of照顾
②be good at擅长
③be able to能够
[高分句型]
①They showed me big smiles when they saw a bag of gifts I brought for them.（时间状语从句）
②My main duty was to take care of children aged five to seven years old.（动词不定式作表语）
③I told stories, sang songs, and taught them something I was good at.（省略that的定语从句）
4．例文
Hello, honorable guests! Welcome to visit Jiashan, a beautiful city in the east of Zhejiang Province. Great changes have taken place in Jiashan during the past ten years.
In the past, people in my hometown lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The streets were very narrow. But now the environment has improved a lot. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers clearer and the sky bluer. There are beautiful parks everywhere. The villages are rich and clean. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright. Many people have their own cars. So it’s more convenient to travel around. High-speed railways make it convenient to go to other places of China.
I am proud of my hometown. I hope my hometown will be more beautiful. People’s lives will be better and better.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，按照表中提示的要点说明过去的生活是什么样子的；
第二步，按照表中提示的要点说明现在生活中的变化，包括生活、环境和交通等方面的变化；
第三步，表达自己的感想以及对未来生活的展望。
[亮点词汇]
①take place发生
②better and better越来越好
[高分句型]
①High-speed railways make it convenient to go to other places of China.(it作形式宾语)
②I hope my hometown will be more beautiful.(宾语从句)
5．例文
In our lives, we may meet different people. The person I will never forget is Mr. Li, an English teacher. He’s a tall man with thick glasses. He likes sports and often plays football and basketball with us. He’s humorous and always makes his classes lively and interesting. He’s kind but is strict with us.
About two years ago, Mr. Li noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me many suggestions to improve it, and he also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved.
I will always remember his kindness and I can learn that the key to success is to be brave when facing difficulties.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明谁是你永远不会忘记的人；
第二步，具体阐述他/她做了什么；
第三步，最后介绍你能从他/她身上学到什么。
[亮点词汇]
①be strict with sb对某人严厉
②be worried about担忧
③with one’s help在某人的帮助下
[高分句型]
①Mr. Li noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. （that引导的宾语从句）
②I will always remember his kindness and I can learn that the key to success is to be brave when facing difficulties.（when引导的时间状语从句）
6．例文：
With the summer vacation coming, it is very important for us students to konw how to stay safe when swimming. Here are some tips.
Firstly, we’d better swim in the swimming pool and stay away from lakes and rivers. Rivers may run too quickly and lakes may be too deep for us to swim in. Besides, it is a good choice that we go swimming with adults. With adults around, we may get help in time when we are in trouble. Last but not least, I strongly suggest that we wear life vests or take life rings when swimming. It’s always important for us students to take precautions against drowning.
As students, we should always put our safety first. Only in this way can we have a meaningful and happy summer vacation. (92 words)
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为倡议书；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，注意不要忘记补充至少一条你的建议和理由，可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，以“这有一些建议”引出下文；
第二步，分条介绍你的建议及理由；
第三步，书写结语，表述要把安全放在第一位，这样才能过一个有意义而快乐的暑假。
[亮点词汇]
①in time及时
②be in trouble陷入困境
③last but not least最后的但并非最不重要的
④stay away from远离
[高分句型]
①With adults around, we may get help in time when we are in trouble.（when引导时间状语从句）
②I strongly suggest that we wear life vests or take life rings when swimming.（that引导宾语从句）
7．例文
The High School Entrance Examination is around the corner. Everyone is actively preparing for it and I am no exception. However, I’ve got into trouble. I’m weak in math. The lessons are so difficult that I can’t understand them well and often fail in exams.
Here are my strategies. First of all, it’s important to make plans that let me spend more time on math learning every day. Also, I will immediately turn to teachers whenever I have problems. Besides, I should pay much attention to releasing pressure.
What I should do now is to be confident with myself and make up my mind to get out of trouble. I’m sure that I will succeed with my efforts as well as a heart full of hope.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据文章开头提示，介绍自己的薄弱科目以及原因；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。给出针对薄弱科目的应对策略；
第三步，展示自己的决心。
[亮点词汇]
①get into trouble陷入困境
②turn to求助于
③spend time on在……花时间
[高分句型]
①The lessons are so difficult that I can’t understand them well.（so…that引导结果状语从句）
②It’s important to make plans that let me spend more time on math learning every day.（不定式作主语+定语从句）
8．例文
My No Homework Day
Today is Tuesday. We don’t have homework after school. I first help my parents with some household chores when I get home, because doing housework not only increases my life experience, but also enhances my relationship with my parents. I like playing basketball. I have an appointment with a friend to play basketball in the park. Playing basketball not only keeps me healthy, but also cultivates my sense of teamwork. Finally, I listen to music at night to relax myself. Although I am tired this day, I am very happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；为话题作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时态；
③提示：考生要注意在写作时要描述三项有意义的活动和自己的感受。三项活动要有层次性，注意过渡词的使用；同时句式要多样化，增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作目的。简要介绍一下“无作业日”；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细介绍三项有意义的活动并谈谈自己的感受；
第三步，书写结尾。表达自己一天的感受和心情。
[亮点词汇]
①increase my life experience增加我的生活经验
②enhance my relationship with my parents增进了我与父母的关系
③have an appointment with a friend和朋友约好
④cultivate my sense of teamwork培养我的团队合作意识
[高分句型]
①I first help my parents with some household chores when I get home, because doing housework not only increases my life experience, but also enhances my relationship with my parents. (“not only…but also…”句型）
②Playing basketball not only keeps me healthy, but also cultivates my sense of teamwork. (动名词作主语）
9．例文
I’m glad to share what we did in the Volunteer Week last month.
On March 4th, I went to Yihe Old People’s home with my classmates to do some volunteer work. It was a beautiful Saturday morning. We brought some flowers there and gave them to the old. Then, we cleaned the rooms and swept the floor in groups. After a brief lunch with the old people, they told us some old stories and we learned more about the past. In the afternoon, we played some music for the old and played Chinese chess with some of them.
We were very tired but happy to do something for others. I think it’s a meaningful day and I’d like to do more volunteer work like this next time!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，点明要介绍的活动；
第二步，根据所选择的活动，按照要点讲述其活动内容，要列举具体的事例；
第三步，抒发活动带来的感悟并谈谈对志愿者工作的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①do some volunteer work做一些志愿者工作
②sweep the floor扫地
③in groups分组
[高分句型]
①I think it’s a meaningful day and I’d like to do more volunteer work like this next time!（and连接两个并列分句，第一个并列分句中含有省略引导词that引导的宾语从句）
10．例文：
Because of the “double reduction” policy, we have more time to do what we like to enjoy study and life.
In my free time, I choose to volunteer to help children without parents, which makes me feel happy and meaningful. I help them with their lessons and sometimes offer them some new books. What’s more, I have taken up hobbies — playing tennis and chess. Hobbies make me better in both my body and my mind. Hobbies also make me better at managing my time. In addition, I try to do more housework so that when I grow up, I can take care of myself. My parents can feel more relaxed after a day’s hard work.
Let’s take action and make full use of our free time to make after-school life more colorful.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：这是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：主要是一般现在时；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，写出至少三点课余活动及其对应的理由，且每个理由不止一点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描写三种课余活动：做志愿工作、发展爱好、做家务，并且阐明理由。这是本文写作重点；
第二步，呼吁行动起来，利用好课余时间、丰富生活。
[亮点词汇]
① what’s more 而且
② make me better at managing my time 让我更善于管理时间
③ after a day’s hard work 经过一天的辛苦工作
④ make full use of our free time 充分利用空余时间
[高分句型]
① I choose to volunteer to help children without parents, which makes me feel happy and meaningful.（定语从句）
② I try to do more housework so that when I grow up, I can take care of myself.（目的状语从句）
11．One possible version:
Dear Alan,
I’d like to introduce the colorful clubs in my school this term to you.
We have a music club, a sports club and a drawing club this term. In the music club, you can sing songs to improve your singing skills. In the sports club, you can play basketball, play ping-pong and so on. I’m sure you will keep healthy. In the drawing club, you can learn to draw to make life colorful.
I join the sports club. By doing sports, I am much stronger than before. What clubs do you have You can write to tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇信件，向笔友介绍学校开展的社团活动及目的。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”
③提示：题目要求根据提示向笔友介绍学校开展的社团活动及开展目的，并分享自己参加社团活动的经历及感受。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步，开篇点题。（已给出）
第二步，根据所给要点，依次介绍学校开展的社团及目的。
第三步，最后介绍自己参加社团活动的经历及感受。
[亮点词汇]
①singing skill歌唱技能
②and so on等等
③write to sb.给某人写信
[高分句型]
①In the music club, you can sing songs to improve your singing skills.（动词不定式作目的状语）
②I’m sure you will keep healthy.（省略that的宾语从句）
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