资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
浙江省 2023-2024年中考一模真题分类汇编
完形填空
（2024·浙江杭州·一模）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出一个最佳选项。
Recently, I went out to a bar with my friend Nicole. I didn’t actually know 1 well as we had only met once at a meeting. When I found myself in her town, we decided to 2 up. Since we knew little about each other, we shared our stories, and she asked me many questions about my 3 .
When answering her questions about what I had learned in my travels, I told Nicole that travel had greatly improved my ability to “ 4 ” people and situations.
“Oh OK. Read my 5 over there,” she challenged me.
So I offered her my opinions about her friends and the other people in the bar.
6 did I do I asked when I had finished.
“Wow!” She was shocked.
You might want to know how I was able to get those people right. For sure, I 7 nothing about mind games. I judged their personalities simply by reading their body language, facial expressions, dress, and the 8 they talked with one another.
I had traveled 9 before. When I was traveling, I 10 always understand what people were trying to say to me as most of them didn’t speak English. Non-verbal (非言语的) communication became very important. Whenever words 11 , I depended on people’s facial expressions. 12 watching how people behaved, I tried to 13 how they felt about something. The tone (音调) in people’s voices was quite helpful, too.
The more I traveled and the more I talked with different people, the 14 I became at “reading” people. If you travel widely, you will be able to develop this 15 , too.
1．A．it B．him C．her D．you
2．A．meet B．look C．take D．come
3．A．work B．hometown C．parents D．travels
4．A．read B．find C．dance D．write
5．A．sisters B．brothers C．cousins D．friends
6．A．What B．How C．Why D．When
7．A．reduced B．punished C．knew D．had
8．A．risk B．way C．decision D．smell
9．A．a little B．a few C．a bit D．a lot
10．A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
11．A．failed B．lost C．got D．left
12．A．For B．On C．By D．In
13．A．hand out B．work out C．give out D．carry out
14．A．less B．more C．worse D．better
15．A．tool B．hobby C．ability D．life
（2024·浙江宁波·一模）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
The first time I missed a flight, I actually left really early and planned to arrive almost two hours before my flight. However, when I got to the 16 station to go to the airport, I found that they were doing repairs on the 17 and there was a bus to replace the train— a very old, slow one. I finally arrived at the airport three minutes after the check-in 18 !
Once, I was catching a very 19 flight to go back home. I got to the 20 gate in plenty of time, but I was really tired, so I 21 to have a little sleep while I was waiting. When I 22 , there were no passengers around me and the woman from the airline was walking away from the gate. There wasn’t another 23 for ten hours! I hate waiting!
One year, I was going to see a friend and I went to London Stansted Airport. I 24 the departures (出发) board, but I couldn’t see my flight which I thought was 25 . I looked at my ticket again and it 26 Gatwick Airport-on the opposite side of the city!
Which brings me to my last and most recent 27 I arrived early and sat down to read my book—a crime story by Jo Nesbo. As the story got more and more exciting, I 28 forgot the time. I was reading the last few pages when I suddenly heard the last 29 for my flight. Unluckily, airports are 30 places and when I got to the gate, it was closed. I sat down and finished my book.
16．A．bus B．car C．train D．radio
17．A．road B．plane C．top D．line
18．A．closed B．started C．canceled D．continued
19．A．early B．special C．smooth D．cheap
20．A．front B．boarding C．garden D．high
21．A．regretted B．learned C．offered D．decided
22．A．got off B．went off C．jumped up D．woke up
23．A．ticket B．sleep C．flight D．airline
24．A．checked B．remembered C．placed D．answered
25．A．important B．strange C．clear D．correct
26．A．talked B．said C．seemed D．ended
27．A．thought B．opinion C．lesson D．excuse
28．A．completely B．recently C．hardly D．nervously
29．A．phone B．record C．sentence D．call
30．A．busy B．big C．public D．traditional
（2024·浙江温州·一模）
Grandpa Charlie liked wearing his red hat and taking a walk with Grandson Tyler. He enjoyed 31 at people on the street. Day by day, people smiled and waved back when they saw the red hat.
That day Grandpa Charlie had his red hat on and took a walk with Tyler as usual. They met Henry who was wearing a grey hat. He was quite sad. It seemed that 32 in the world could cheer him up. “My doctor is making me take walks. I don’t like it,” Henry 33 , pulling his scarf up over his nose. “It should be autumn now, 34 it feels like the dead of winter!”
Suddenly, a wind came. Both men’s hats flew towards a lake and Henry’s went 35 . Tyler ran down the hill, picked up Grandpa’s hat from the grass and fished Henry’s out of water.
“It’s wet. Just 36 the hat!” Henry said hopelessly.
Tyler didn’t know what to say. He gave the red hat to Grandpa, “Here it is. I’ve picked it up from the grass.” Just at that time, he thought of how every time people waved at the 37 and came up with a plan. He asked Grandpa, “Henry doesn’t want his grey hat because it’s wet. Can I give him 38 ” Grandpa agreed.
Henry took the red hat and put it on. A car passed, and 39 , the people inside waved at him. Another two cars passed and the people inside waved. Henry felt strange. When the people in the 40 car did the same, he waved back. After waving back several times, he smiled feeling every step easier. Tyler’s 41 turned out to be a success.
Another day, they met Henry again on the street.
“Good evening. Want to take a 42 with me ”Henry said.
“What’s going on I thought you hated it.” Tyler’s eyes lit up.
“Well, I 43 thought I could be different. Thanks to the hat you guys gave me, everything has changed.” Henry looked much 44 and the sadness once covering his face was nowhere to be found.
Later on Grandpa Charlie’s birthday, he received a red hat from Henry, just like his old one. After that day, the two men in the 45 hats waved to every car that passed, and the people in every car waved back.
31．A．looking B．waving C．laughing D．pointing
32．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
33．A．ordered B．advised C．warned D．complained
34．A．unless B．but C．so D．or
35．A．across B．up C．in D．by
36．A．try on B．tidy up C．take off D．throw away
37．A．hat B．car C．scarf D．lake
38．A．his B．mine C．yours D．theirs
39．A．finally B．surprisingly C．luckily D．generally
40．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
41．A．reply B．plan C．excuse D．agreement
42．A．break B．risk C．trip D．walk
43．A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always
44．A．happier B．braver C．angrier D．lonelier
45．A．old B．strange C．magical D．expensive
（2023·浙江嘉兴·一模）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I’ve been a newspaperman all my life in an office. My daughter is working toward her doctor’s degree. 46 Jody, my son Book reports weren’t written until the final night. Science projects waited until the 47 moment. When entering the tenth grade, he became a “vo-tech” (职业技术) student called “motorhead”.
When a worker in my office first called 48 “motorhead”, I was shocked!
“Hey, he’s a good kid, and smart, really.” I wanted to say.
I learned that motorheads are different. They 49 have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they seldom make school honor rolls (荣誉榜). 50 , we who work in clean shirts don’t have the abilities motorheads have. I began to 51 this when I had my car crashed. The cost to 52 it was about $800.
“Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I let him go ahead and stood in silence, 53 the result.
My son, with other motorheads, fixed the 54 . They got parts from markets, and 55 from vo-tech classes. The cost was only $125.
Then, a broken television, an old fridge and a non-working washer have been fixed. Neighbors began to 56 them. When doing repairs, these kids are enjoying in their own 57 world. And their minds are bright, 58 caring about the dirty hands and clothes.
I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics (机械师), and architects need builders. Most 59 , I have learned that fathers don’t need clones as what they hope for.
My son 60 never make the school honor roll, but he made mine.
46．A．So B．But C．For D．Or
47．A．first B．next C．last D．right
48．A．him B．me C．you D．her
49．A．never B．usually C．hardly D．seldom
50．A．Anyway B．Besides C．Instead D．However
51．A．learn B．forget C．refuse D．change
52．A．buy B．lend C．repair D．borrow
53．A．looking for B．caring for C．asking for D．waiting for
54．A．car B．television C．fridge D．washer
55．A．habits B．abilities C．hobbies D．exams
56．A．help B．teach C．save D．trust
57．A．boring B．tiring C．surprising D．relaxing
58．A．without B．since C．except D．before
59．A．strangely B．hopefully C．importantly D．luckily
60．A．need B．may C．must D．should
（2022·浙江丽水·一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our beautiful daughter Lara had been very unhappy for months, and her action had become more and more radical(极端的). She was 61 all the time and hurtful to the whole family. Her brother couldn’t 62 being in the same room with her. 63 home was no longer a home but a camp under siege(包围).
After careful consideration, we had to send her to a wonderful 64 in northern Idaho. What a beautiful and alive place! The teachers greeting us were like warm clothes on a 65 day. But “I never want to see your face again” were Lara’s parting words. They hurt my heart.
For five months we didn’t 66 Lara — not a card, not a call, nothing. I called the school almost every day.
67 , a written letter arrived from Lara, thanking me for her new clothes, I’m sure that was the teacher’s order. I was excited to have it. Gradually, our communication got better, leading to our first 68 .
The love and teaching of the 69 were beginning to pay off. Each time we came for a visit we saw more improvement in our 70 . I could see her face softening, the anger and the hardness were gone. Her girlish face was beautiful and soft, 71 and caring. And she discovered she had a beautiful voice. With encouragement, she began to 72 every chance she got. The more she sang, the more confident she felt. She 73 began to love herself.
Lara’s graduation from the school was a time of pride and love. She wore a dress knitted(编织) for seven months herself. Her grandmother, her father, brother and I excitedly watched 74 she made her graduation speech.
Lara truly found her 75 . She graduated with honors, getting a bachelor’s(学士) degree in music and singing performance.
61．A．busy B．sleepy C．separate D．angry
62．A．stand B．help C．mind D．consider
63．A．His B．Her C．Our D．Their
64．A．camp B．school C．factory D．hospital
65．A．cold B．cloudy C．hot D．sunny
66．A．ask for B．hear from C．look for D．talk about
67．A．Luckily B．Naturally C．Finally D．Honestly
68．A．card B．call C．letter D．visit
69．A．teachers B．neighbors C．humans D．parents
70．A．son B．grandmother C．daughter D．friend
71．A．warm B．pale C．tidy D．smooth
72．A．speak B．dance C．read D．sing
73．A．carefully B．wisely C．suddenly D．slowly
74．A．until B．as C．since D．after
75．A．symbol B．family C．voice D．music
（2023·浙江绍兴·二模）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I decided to play in the School Chess Competition two months ago. I’d been counting the days, 76 my afternoons with practice and asking everyone I knew to play chess with me.
Soon the competition was around the corner. I would be competing against twenty 77 , and all of us would be competing for just a few trophies (奖杯). Looking at the prizes, I could just picture one of them sitting on my 78 .
My daydream was stopped by the announcement of the first round. “Shake hands and start playing!” said the judge. I looked 79 the board and saw that my first competitor was almost too small to see over the top of the table. “Aha!” I thought. “This will be a(n) 80 win.”
One unexpected game later, I 81 my over confidence. My first competitor, the nine-year-old girl, had beaten me in only 10 82 ! “Good game! You’re a fantastic player.” I congratulated her with a smile.
The next three rounds 83 very quickly, with each game proving more difficult than the one before. By evening I had 84 win and three losses. After the second game, I was ready to go home and give up, 85 I stayed anyway, smiling and truthfully congratulating each of my competitor.
As the trophies were being awarded, I listened 86 , clapping my hand when each winner’s name was called.
It was hard to hide my 87 , but I tried. Suddenly, I heard the judge say my name. “For excellent chess manners, a 88 relationship, and great determination (决心), the Good Sport Award goes to Dustin Hodges,” the judge announced. It was amazing and I smiled broadly as I walked up to accept the prize. 89 it wasn’t the trophy that I had hoped for, the gold cup looks pretty good on my bookcase. I think it won’t stay there forever, and I plan to 90 it for the championship (冠军) trophy next year.
76．A．wasting B．clearing C．filling D．sharing
77．A．singers B．players C．dancers D．speakers
78．A．table B．bed C．chair D．bookcase
79．A．around B．across C．through D．after
80．A．hard B．easy C．final D．funny
81．A．regretted B．celebrated C．understood D．admired
82．A．seconds B．days C．hours D．minutes
83．A．went on B．went by C．went through D．went over
84．A．one B．two C．three D．four
85．A．but B．and C．so D．or
86．A．impatiently B．nervously C．carefully D．proudly
87．A．amazement B．excitement C．embarrassment D．disappointment
88．A．strong B．friendly C．comfortable D．helpful
89．A．Because B．If C．Although D．When
90．A．compare B．bring C．prepare D．change
（2023·浙江金华·一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The day before yesterday, when Peter’s family were having dinner, Father 91 an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed (惭愧的) of, guilty (内疚的) about, or 92 Maybe we can find ways to say 93 , or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole 94 .
Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a joke on 95 . They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a 96 ! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it 97 Peter lied, refusing to tell the truth. No one ever 98 it.
This morning, Peter went back to his 99 . Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago I want you to know that I did it.” “I 100 it!” Neil laughed. They had a 101 discussion. Neil’s closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got off their mind, 102 you were carrying it around all these years. I’m glad you came to 103 me... for your sake.”
Peter knows that no matter 104 difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh 105 .
91．A．raised B．stopped C．answered D．remembered
92．A．proud of B．happy about C．regretted D．angry at
93．A．thanks B．hello C．nothing D．sorry
94．A．night B．week C．month D．year
95．A．her B．him C．it D．them
96．A．hero B．worker C．friend D．fool
97．A．but B．and C．as D．or
98．A．heard from B．listened to C．talked about D．asked for
99．A．home B．office C．country D．school
100．A．knew B．forgot C．liked D．hated
101．A．surprising B．pleasant C．sad D．boring
102．A．or B．although C．but D．so
103．A．visit B．save C．treat D．pay
104．A．how B．what C．where D．period
105．A．end B．term C．start D．when
（2023·浙江衢州·一模）
The forest was full of life. So many animals lived there. In fact, it was hard to say which one was the most beautiful.
“No animal in the forest is more 106 than me!”A fox said to himself. Because he had a fine coat that shone in the sunlight. And he was especially proud of his big tail, which he cleaned carefully every day.
Just then, the fox saw the lion.
“I don’t like your 107 !” the lion said slowly. “Compare it to my beautiful coat, for example!”
“And look, what a silly tail you have!” the lion went on.
The fox was usually very 108 , but being talked to this way made him feel down.
Then, he decided to beat the lion with his 109 .
“You do look very smart in your coat,” said the fox, “ 110 you must be clever enough to answer my question...”
The lion laughed and 111 , “I’m sure I can.”
The fox asked, “Which animal is named after the animal it eats ”
“Let me think a moment!” the lion said. But he 112 to answer.
Then, the fox, asked another question, “What is often answered, but never asks questions ” 113 , the lion couldn’t answer though he thought so hard.
“Oh, is that one too difficult as well ” asked the fox. “Try this one: how long is the answer to this question ” the lion still couldn’t 114 anything!
Finally, he left while other animals laughed at him.
The fox waved his beautiful tail 115 , feeling confident again.
“It’s good to have a beautiful coat!” the fox said. “But it’s better to be 116 too!”
Two 117 walked slowly together. One said, “I think they’re both quite 118 , no matter how smart they think they are. I’m quite happy with the way I 119 !”
“Same here!” said the other mouse. “I like 120 soft fur (毛皮) better than a shining coat or a big tail. I’m happy just the way I am!”
106．A．helpful B．interesting C．handsome D．important
107．A．name B．coat C．word D．example
108．A．painful B．lucky C．dangerous D．confident
109．A．pride B．surprises C．cleverness D．promises
110．A．if B．so C．though D．when
111．A．nodded B．counted C．left D．refused
112．A．hoped B．failed C．decided D．forgot
113．A．Again B．Alone C．Sometimes D．firstly
114．A．give up B．hand in C．think of D．learn about
115．A．carefully B．bravely C．directly D．proudly
116．A．lively B．valuable C．strong D．smart
117．A．mice B．foxes C．lions D．tigers
118．A．lovely B．silly C．brave D．angry
119．A．speak B．walk C．look D．listen
120．A．my B．his C．your D．their
（2023·浙江舟山·一模）阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
One day I was in the hospital waiting room. I looked around at the other 121 while waiting to see the doctor. It seemed totally 122 there at that moment. All of them were staring at their cell phones. The receptionist（接待员）worked on her computer. Behind her, the clerk was examining papers. 123 was in their own little world. I’d probably be busy with my cell phone, too—if I hadn’t 124 to charge（充电）it before I left home．It would have been nice to start a/an 125 with other people to pass the waiting time. 126 , I sat alone patiently in my plastic chair.
My examination went well. I got into my little Honda and turned the key in the ignition（点火开关）. Nothing. Not again. I reached for my cell phone. 127 , like my car. I went inside to make a call, but no one was at the reception desk. I 128 the people in the waiting room.
“I wouldn’t normally do this, but my car won’t start...” I said. The nurse popped her head into the room. “You’re in trouble, Roberta ” she said 129 . “I will get my jumper cables.”
Just as she said that, the receptionist 130 .“I’ve got a new battery（电池）. You can use my car for the jump.”
“Or try 131 ,” the clerk said, looking out of the window. “That’s your Honda, right ” A few patients got up to see.
I followed the nurse, the receptionist and the clerk outside. 132 I passed through the door, I looked back and saw that every plastic chair inside had 133 . A line of people followed me to my car.
Finally, one patient who used to be a mechanic found the 134 . It was the battery terminal that was loose（松）.
When the mechanic gave an OK gesture, I tried to turn the key... Suddenly, the crowd 135 , for my car got started again. I backed my car out of the space, then stopped to wave at them who’d saved the day.
121．A．doctors B．patients C．clerks D．nurses
122．A．quiet B．noisy C．clean D．dirty
123．A．No one B．Anyone C．Someone D．Everyone
124．A．promised B．planned C．forgotten D．regretted
125．A．performance B．argument C．conversation D．discussion
126．A．Instead B．Also C．Besides D．Again
127．A．Useless B．Direct C．Lively D．Dead
128．A．looked after B．turned to C．called up D．listened to
129．A．happily B．wisely C．proudly D．kindly
130．A．left B．prevented C．returned D．judged
131．A．mine B．hers C．yours D．his
132．A．Since B．As C．Although D．Unless
133．A．filled B．emptied C．covered D．stood
134．A．line B．manner C．problem D．goal
135．A．praised B．thanked C．shouted D．cheered
（2023·浙江台州·一模）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Joel looked at what was lying on the ground: a robotic glove. It was made of 136 , with black and yellow paint.
He looked 137 his backyard. How was a robotic glove here
In any case, Joel had found it and nobody else was around. That meant only one thing: finders keepers. If you found something and couldn’t find the owner, it was 138 .
Picking up the glove, Joel realized it wasn’t as 139 as he expected it would be. Even though it was much bigger than his own 140 , he decided to try it on.
Joel put his hand inside and 141 the machine come to life. He walked over to a huge stone and wrapped (用……围紧) the robotic fingers around it. The glove began to work and he 142 the stone. It should have been heavy, 143 with the glove it was no heavier than a pencil.
He couldn’t believe it. Now, 144 was he going to do with such a great thing
Mom was inside fixing a new sofa. He could say “Do you need a hand with that ” before 145 picking up the sofa and setting it somewhere else.
At the library, he could say “Let me help!” and carry the boxes filled with 146 .
Everything would feel as light as a pencil. He’d 147 a superhero.
Suddenly, he heard someone call, “Has anyone seen my robotic glove made of steel ” It was their new neighbor, Mr. Shore.
Joel’s eyes widened. Finders keepers didn’t work if you found the 148 . He wasn’t going to be a superhero after all.
He took a deep breath and 149 up the glove, “I think I found it!”
Just then, Mom called out the window, “It’s time to move the 150 !”
Mr. Shore looked at Joel with a big smile. “Would you like to use it ”
“Yes, please,” Joel put on the glove before hurrying inside and this time he really felt like a superhero.
136．A．steel B．wood C．silk D．cotton
137．A．for B．over C．after D．around
138．A．his B．mine C．yours D．theirs
139．A．short B．long C．light D．heavy
140．A．head B．hand C．face D．foot
141．A．felt B．suggested C．explained D．remembered
142．A．built B．threw C．hugged D．lifted
143．A．so B．or C．but D．because
144．A．why B．who C．when D．what
145．A．sadly B．easily C．weakly D．carefully
146．A．books B．fruits C．snacks D．dollars
147．A．ask for B．think of C．feel like D．depend on
148．A．helper B．owner C．neighbor D．policeman
149．A．set B．took C．held D．looked
150．A．bed B．sofa C．desk D．chair
（2023·浙江丽水·一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best 151 for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the world. “I’m also disabled and I want to do 152 for them with my music,” said Ma.
Ma became 153 at the age of two because of an illness. She began to take interest in 154 when she was young. She started to learn to 155 the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion.
Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, 156 her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and 157 played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece 158 .
Learning the violin was more 159 . Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) 160 to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.
“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound 161 terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to 162 the violin. But Ma said, “I believe I will play better if I keep on practicing.”
In 2018, Ma got a 163 to follow two famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music. She left her home to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.
Ma expressed her 164 about performing on such a big stage. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m so 165 that I can stand on this stage today.”
151．A．advice B．idea C．promise D．present
152．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
153．A．blind B．deaf C．poor D．strange
154．A．art B．music C．sports D．movies
155．A．buy B．hit C．play D．watch
156．A．made B．saw C．heard D．helped
157．A．always B．sometimes C．hardly D．never
158．A．correctly B．gladly C．quickly D．quietly
159．A．challenging B．interesting C．relaxing D．surprising
160．A．at the same time B．from time to time C．over and over again D．one by one
161．A．about B．beside C．except D．for
162．A．cheer up B．pick up C．put up D．give up
163．A．chance B．decision C．discussion D．job
164．A．action B．excitement C．purpose D．surprise
165．A．afraid B．proud C．lonely D．worried
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者通过旅行得到了“非言语交流”就能识别人的能力。
1．句意：我其实并不了解她，因为我们只在一次会议上见过一次面。
it它；him他；her她；you你。此处指代的是“Nicole”，结合“she asked me many questions”可知，指代的是女性，应用her指代，故选C。
2．句意：当我发现自己在她的小镇上时，我们决定见面。
meet见面；look看起来；take拿；come来。根据“When I found myself in her town, we decided to...up”可知，此处指的是“见面”，meet up“相约见面”，故选A。
3．句意：由于我们对彼此知之甚少，我们分享了我们的故事，她问了我很多关于我旅行的问题。
work工作；hometown家乡；parents父母；travels旅行。根据“When answering her questions about what I had learned in my travels”可知，此处是说问关于旅行的问题，故选D。
4．句意：当我回答她关于我在旅行中学到了什么的问题时，我告诉妮可，旅行极大地提高了我“读懂”人和情况的能力。
read读；find发现；dance跳舞；write写。根据“Read my...over there”以及“I judged their personalities simply by reading their body language, facial expressions, dress...”可知，此处说的是“读懂”人们，故选A。
5．句意：“哦？好的。读读我那边的朋友。”她挑战我。
sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟；cousins堂兄弟；friends朋友。根据“her friends”可知，此处指的是“朋友”，故选D。
6．句意：我做得怎么样？
What什么；How怎样；Why为什么；When何时。根据“ ‘Wow!’ She was shocked.”可知，此处是问做得怎么样，故选B。
7．句意：当然，我对心理游戏一无所知。
reduced减少；punished惩罚；knew知道；had有。根据“nothing about mind games.”可知，对心理游戏一无所知，故选C。
8．句意：我只是通过阅读他们的肢体语言、面部表情、着装以及他们之间的交谈来判断他们的性格。
risk风险；way方法，方式；decision决定；smell气味。根据“they talked with one another”可知，他们与人交流的方式，故选B。
9．句意：我以前去过很多地方。
a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰复数名词；a bit一点；a lot很多。根据“The more I traveled and the more I talked with different people...If you travel widely”可知，此处指的是“旅游过很多地方”，故选D。
10．句意：当我在旅行的时候，我总是不能理解人们想对我说什么，因为他们中的大多数人都不会说英语。
shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止。根据“When I was traveling, I...always understand what people were trying to say to me”可知，此处指的是“不能理解人们说的”，故选B。
11．句意：每当言语不通时，我都会依靠别人的面部表情。
failed失败；lost丢失；got得到；left离开。根据“I depended on people’s facial expressions.”可知，语言沟通失败后会应用面部表情，故选A。
12．句意：通过观察人们的行为，我试图弄清楚他们对某事的感受。
For为了；On在……上；By通过；In在……里面。根据“watching how people behaved...”可知，作者通过观察人们的行为，弄明白他们的感受，故选C。
13．句意：通过观察人们的行为，我试图弄清楚他们对某事的感受。
hand out分发；work out解决，算出，想出；give out宣布，发布；carry out执行，实施。根据“I tried to...how they felt about something.”可知，作者通过观察人们的行为，弄明白他们的感受，此处应用work out，故选B。
14．句意：我旅行得越多，与不同的人交谈得越多，我就越善于“阅读”别人。
less更少；more更多；worse更差；better更好。根据“The more I traveled and the more I talked with different people, the...I became at ‘reading’ people.”可知，此处指的是“更好的读懂别人”，故选D。
15．句意：如果你广泛旅行，你也将能够培养这种能力。
tool工具；hobby爱好；ability能力；life生活。根据“I told Nicole that travel had greatly improved my ability to”可知，这是一种能力，故选C。
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者几次延误航班的经历。
16．句意：然而，当我到达火车站去机场时，我发现他们正在顶部维修，有一辆公共汽车取代了火车——一辆非常旧的，缓慢的 公共汽车。
bus公共汽车；car汽车；train火车；radio广播。根据“there was a bus to replace the train-a very old, slow one.”有一辆公共汽车取代了火车——一辆非常旧的，缓慢的公共汽车。 可知，作者是去火车站转往机场，故选C。
17．句意：当我到达火车站去机场时，我发现他们正在对线路进行维修，有一辆公共汽车取代了火车——一辆非常旧的，缓慢的公共汽车。
road路；plane飞机；top顶部；line线。do repairs on sth“对……进行修理”，结合选项可知应是“对线路进行维修”，故选D。
18．句意：我最终在登机手续关闭三分钟后才到达机场！
closed关闭；started开始；canceled取消；continued继续。根据句首“The first time I missed a flight”我第一次错过航班，可知是错过了航班，故登机手续关闭，故选A。
19．句意：有一次，我赶着很早的航班回家。
early早的；special特别的；smooth光滑的；cheap便宜的。根据“soI decided to have a little sleep while I was waiting.”所以我决定在等待的时候小睡一会儿，可知作者赶着很早的航班回家。故选A。
20．句意：我有足够的时间到达登机口，但我真的太累了，所以我在等的时候决定睡一会儿。
front前面的；boarding登机；garden花园；high高的。根据第一句中的“catching a very early flight”赶很早的航班，可知到达的是登机口，boarding gate登机口。故选B。
21．句意：我有足够的时间到达登机口，但我真的太累了，所以我在等的时候决定睡一会儿。
regretted后悔；learned学习；offered提供；decided决定。根据“but I was really tired”但是我真地累了，可知作者决定睡一会。故选D。
22．句意：当我醒来时，我周围没有乘客，航空公司的那个女人正从登机口走开。
got off下车；went off发出响声；jumped up向上跳；woke up醒来。根据“so I decided to have a little sleep while I was waiting.”所以我决定在等待的时候小睡一会儿，可知此处是“醒来”，故选D。
23．句意：十个小时内没有另一趟航班！
ticket票；sleep睡眠；flight航班；airline航空公司。根据“When I woke up, there were no passengers around me and the woman from the airline was walking away from the gate.”当我醒来时，我周围没有乘客，航空公司的那个女人正从登机口走开，可知作者现在机场，延误了航班，只能咨询另外的航班，结果，十个小时内没有另一趟航班。故选C。
24．句意：我查看了登机牌，但没看到我的航班。
checked检查；remembered记住；placed放置；answered回答。根据“but I couldn’t see my flight”但没看到我的航班，可知我查看了登机牌，故选A。
25．句意：我查看了登机牌，但没看到我认为正确的我的航班。
important重要的；strange奇怪的；clear清晰的；correct正确的。根据句意，没有看到正确的航班，故选D。
26．句意：我又看了看机票，上面写着盖特威克机场——在城市的另一边！
talked交谈，不及物动词；said说，后接说话或者写的内容；seemed似乎；ended结束。 根据句意，“盖特威克机场——在城市的另一边”是机票上的内容，故选B。
27．句意：让我想起了我最后也是最近的一次教训是哪一个呢？
thought想法；opinion意见；lesson教训，课；excuse借口。根据全文的描述，作者都是介绍自己延误航班的经历，最后一段就是在介绍最后以一次“教训”。故选C。
28．句意：随着故事越来越精彩，我完全忘记了时间。
completely完全地；recently最近；hardly几乎不；nervously紧张地。根据“when I got to the gate, it was closed”当我到达登机口时，它已经关了，可知作者完全忘记了时间，再一次延误航班。故选A。
29．句意：我正在读最后几页，突然听到最后一次广播通知我的航班。
phone电话；record记录；sentence句子；call呼叫。根据语境，在机场，听到的应该是登机“呼叫”。故选D。
30．句意：不幸的是，机场很大，当我到达登机口时，它已经关闭了。
busy忙碌的；big大的；public公共的；traditional传统的。根据“when I got to the gate, it was closed”当我到达登机口时，它已经关了，说明机场很大。故选B。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文讲述了爷爷查理和孙子泰勒去散步，在途中遇到因不喜欢散步而不开心的亨利，泰勒利用爷爷的红帽子帮助亨利变得开心起来，之后亨利喜欢了散步，并在爷爷查理的生日时送了一顶一模一样的红帽子给爷爷的故事。
31．句意：他喜欢向街上的人挥手。
looking看；waving挥手；laughing嘲笑；pointing指出。根据下文“Day by day, people smiled and waved back when they saw the red hat.”可知，人们挥手回应，因而爷爷应是向街上人挥手，故选B。
32．句意：似乎世界上没有什么能使他高兴起来。
nothing没有什么；something有些；everything每件事；anything任何事情。根据前文“He was quite sad.”可知，此处应是表达没有什么能让他高兴起来，故选A。
33．句意：亨利一边抱怨，一边把围巾拉起来盖住鼻子。
ordered命令，定制；advised建议；warned警告；complained抱怨。根据前文“My doctor is making me take walks. I don’t like it,”可知，此处亨利应是抱怨，故选D。
34．句意：现在应该是秋天了，但感觉却像严冬时节！
unless除非；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“It should be autumn now,…it feels like the dead of winter!”可知，两句构成转折关系，因而应用but表转折，故选B。
35．句意：两个人的帽子都飞向一个湖，亨利的帽子掉了进去。
across横过，穿过；up向上；in在……里面；by通过。根据后文“fished Henry’s out of water”可知，亨利的帽子应是掉进湖里了，故选C。
36．句意：把帽子扔掉吧！
try on尝试；tidy up整理；take off脱下，起飞；throw away扔掉。根据下文“Henry doesn’t want his grey hat because it’s wet.”可知，此处应是表达因为帽子湿了亨利应让泰勒把帽子扔掉，故选D。
37．句意：就在那个时候，他想到每次人们向帽子挥手的时候，他就想出了一个计划。
hat帽子；car汽车；scarf围巾；lake湖。根据上文“Day by day, people smiled and waved back when they saw the red hat.”可知，泰勒应是想起人们每次对着帽子挥手示意，故选A。
38．句意：我可以把你的给他吗？
his他的；mine我的；yours你（们）的；theirs他们的。根据“He asked Grandpa, ‘Henry doesn’t want his grey hat because it’s wet. Can I give him… ’ Grandpa agreed.”可知，此处泰勒应是询问爷爷能不能把爷爷的帽子给亨利，此处是直接询问爷爷，因而应用yours表示“你的”，故选C。
39．句意：一辆汽车经过，令人惊讶的是，里面的人向他挥手。
finally最终；surprisingly惊讶地；luckily幸运地；generally一般来说。根据“the people inside waved at him.”可知，亨利戴上红帽子后，路过的车里的人向他挥手，这令他很吃惊，故选B。
40．句意：当第四辆车里的人也这样做时，他也挥手示意。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据前文“A car passed, and…, the people inside waved at him. Another two cars passed and the people inside waved.”可知，前面已有三辆车向他挥手，因而此处应是到第四辆车时候，亨利给了回应，故选D。
41．句意：泰勒的计划成功了。
reply回复；plan计划；excuse借口；agreement同意。根据前文“Just at that time, he thought of how every time people waved at the…and came up with a plan.”可知，此处应是表达泰勒的计划成功了，故选B。
42．句意：想和我一起散步吗？
break间歇，停顿；risk冒险；trip旅行；walk散步。根据前文“My doctor is making me take walks. I don’t like it”以及下文“‘What’s going on I thought you hated it.’ Tyler’s eyes lit up.”可知，亨利原来不喜欢散步，现在他邀请泰勒一起散步，故选D。
43．句意：嗯，我从没想过自己会与众不同。
never从不；often经常；sometimes有时；always总是。根据后文“Thanks to the hat you guys gave me, everything has changed”可知，以前从没觉得自己会是与众不同，故选A。
44．句意：亨利看起来快乐多了，曾经笼罩在他脸上的悲伤无处可寻。
happier更高兴的；braver更勇敢的；angrier更生气的；lonelier更寂寞的。根据后文“the sadness once covering his face was nowhere to be found.”可知，此处应是表达亨利变得更快乐了，故选A。
45．句意：从那天起，戴着魔法帽子的两个人向每一辆经过的汽车挥手，每一辆汽车里的人也向他们挥手。
old老的；strange奇怪的；magical神奇的；expensive昂贵的。根据全文内容可知，人们会对红帽子挥手，红帽子让亨利变的更快乐，因而此处应是表达“神奇的”红帽子，故选C。
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．B 56．D 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的儿子成了职校生，被称为“修车工”，但是后来作者发现儿子虽然可能永远不能进入学校的荣誉榜，但是成为了社会需要的人；而作者也明白了作为父亲并不需要子女成为自己的“克隆人”。
46．句意：但是我的儿子乔迪呢？
So所以；But但是；For因为；Or否则。根据“My daughter is working toward her doctor’s degree.”和“Book reports weren’t written until the final night.”可知，我女儿正在攻读博士学位，而我的儿子读书报告直到最后一晚才写出来。前后形成转折关系，but“但是”表示转折，符合语境。故选B。
47．句意：科学项目一直等到最后一刻。
first首先；next接下来；last最后；right对的。根据“Book reports weren’t written until the final night.”可知，读书报告直到最后一晚才写出来，科学项目也是等到最后才完成。故选C。
48．句意：当我办公室的一位员工第一次叫他“修车工”时，我惊呆了！
him他；me我；you你；her她。动词call后加宾格，him指代my son。故选A。
49．句意：他们通常有脏手，穿着脏工作服。
never从不；usually通常；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。根据“I learned that motorheads are different.”和“we who work in clean shirts don’t have the abilities motorheads have.”可知，修车工是与我们不同的，我们穿着干净的衬衫工作，他们通常有脏手，穿着脏衣服。故选B。
50．句意：然而，我们这些穿着干净衬衫的人没有修车工的能力。
Anyway无论如何；Besides此外；Instead相反；However然而。根据“I learned that motorheads are different.”可知，修车工和我们的情况，所以前后句形成转折，且空格后有逗号，故选D。
51．句意：当我的车撞坏的时候，我开始了解这一点。
learn了解；forget忘记；refuse拒绝；change改变。根据“When a worker in my office first called ‘motorhead’, I was shocked!”可知，当我办公室的一位员工第一次叫他“修车工”时，我惊呆了！而当我的车撞坏的时候，我才开始了解修车工。故选A。
52．句意：修理的费用大概800美元。
buy买；lend借出；repair修理；borrow借来。根据“I can fix it”可知，车撞坏了要修理。故选C。
53．句意：我让他继续开始修，静静地站着，等待结果。
looking for寻找；caring for照顾；asking for请求；waiting for等待。根据“I let him go ahead and stood in silence, …the result.”可知，我让他着手修理，我等着结果。故选D。
54．句意：我儿子和其他摩托手一起修理了这辆车。
car汽车；television电视；fridge冰箱；washer洗衣机。根据“I had my car crashed”可知，我的车撞坏了，所以儿子在修车。故选A。
55．句意： 他们从市场上获得零件，从职业技术课程中获得能力。
habits习惯；abilities能力；hobbies爱好；exams考试。根据“we who work in clean shirts don’t have the abilities motorheads have.”可知，我们没有修车工的能力。故选B。
56．句意：邻居们开始信任他。
help帮助；teach教；save节约；trust相信。根据“Then, a broken television, an old fridge and a non-working washer have been fixed.”可知，一台坏了的电视、一台旧冰箱和一台不能用的洗衣机都修好了，所以邻居们开始信任他。故选D。
57．句意：在修理时，这些孩子在自己放松的世界里享受。
boring无聊的；tiring累人的；surprising令人惊讶的；relaxing轻松的。根据“When doing repairs, these kids are enjoying in their own…world.”可知，他们在自己放松的世界里享受。故选D。
58．句意：他们的头脑很聪明，不在乎脏手脏衣服。
without没有；since自从；except除了；before之前。根据“these kids are enjoying”可知，他们很享受，不在乎脏手脏衣服。故选A。
59．句意：最重要的是，我了解到父亲们并不需要他们所希望的克隆人。
strangely奇怪地；hopefully有希望地；importantly重要地；luckily幸运地。根据“I have learned a lot from my motorhead:…”可知，我从修车工儿子身上学到了很多，所以最重要的一点是父亲们并不需要儿子成为自己的“克隆人”。故选C。
60．句意：我的儿子可能永远不会进入学校荣誉榜，但他是我的。
need需要；may可能；must必须；should应该。根据“And they seldom make school honor rolls.”可知，他们很少能进入学校荣誉，所以可能永远不会进入学校荣誉榜。故选B。
61．D 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．A 66．B 67．A 68．D 69．A 70．C 71．A 72．D 73．D 74．B 75．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿劳拉在家行为变得越来越激进，总是生气，所以作者把女儿送到一个学校，一开始五个月，劳拉根本不给家里回信，直到五个月后，劳拉才回信，慢慢地劳拉改变了很多，慢慢地开始爱自己。
61．句意：她总是生气，伤害了整个家庭。
busy忙碌的；sleepy困倦的；separate分开的；angry愤怒的。根据“Lara had been very unhappy”以及“hurtful to the whole family”可知劳拉经常生气，故选D。
62．句意：她哥哥受不了和她共处一室。
stand忍受；help帮助；mind介意；consider考虑。根据“hurtful to the whole family”可知哥哥受不了她了，故选A。
63．句意：我们的家不再是一个家，而是一个被围困的营地。
His他的；Her她的；Our我们的；Their他们的。根据“Our beautiful daughter Lara ”以及“home was no longer a home but a camp under siege(包围).”可知本文主要是以第一人称口吻写的，应用our，故选C。
64．句意：经过深思熟虑，我们不得不把她送到爱达荷州北部的一所很棒的学校。
camp营地；school学校；factory工厂；hospital医院。根据“The teachers greeting us”说明是学校，故选B。
65．句意：老师们对我们的问候就像寒冷天气里温暖的衣服。
cold冷的；cloudy多风的；hot热的；sunny晴朗的。根据“What a beautiful and alive place!”以及“The teachers greeting us were like warm clothes on a...day. ”可知老师的问候，就像寒冷天气里温暖的衣服，温暖了人心，故选A。
66．句意：整整五个月，我们都没有劳拉的消息。
ask for要求；hear from收到某人的来信；look for寻找；talk about谈论。根据“not a card, not a call, nothing. I called the school almost every day.”可知五个月没有收到劳拉的消息，故选B。
67．句意：幸运的是，劳拉寄来了一封信，感谢我给她买了新衣服，我相信这是老师的命令。
Luckily幸运地；Naturally自然地；Finally最终；Honestly诚实地。根据上文“For five months we didn’t...Lara — not a card, not a call, nothing. I called the school almost every day.”以及“a written letter arrived from Lara, thanking me for her new clothes”可知作者整整五个月都没有收到劳拉的来信，而且一直打电话到学校，但是幸运的是，劳拉终于寄了一份信，此处用luckily形象地表示作者心里的那种喜悦，这么久了终于有女儿的回信了，心里有一种谢天谢地的感觉，故选A。
68．句意：渐渐地，我们的交流越来越好，终于有了第一次见面。
card卡片；call打电话；letter信；visit拜访。根据下文“Each time we came for a visit”可知是两人见面了，故选D。
69．句意：老师们的爱和教导开始有了回报。
teachers老师；neighbors邻居；humans人；parents父母。根据“The love and teaching of the...were beginning to pay off.”可知是指老师们的爱和教导，故选A。
70．句意：每次我们来看她，都能看到女儿的进步。
son儿子；grandmother奶奶；daughter女儿；friend朋友。根据“Each time we came for a visit we saw more improvement in our”可知是指劳拉的进步，劳拉是作者的女儿，故选C。
71．句意：她那少女般的脸庞美丽而温柔，温暖而体贴。
warm温暖；pale苍白的；tidy整洁的；smooth顺利的。根据“face was beautiful and soft...and caring”可知与caring并列的应该是warm，故选A。
72．句意：在鼓励下，她一有机会就开始唱歌。
speak说；dance跳舞；read阅读；sing歌唱。根据“The more she sang”可知是指唱歌，故选D。
73．句意：她慢慢地开始爱自己。
carefully仔细地；wisely明智地；suddenly突然地；slowly缓慢地。根据“The more she sang, the more confident she felt. She...began to love herself.”可知是指劳拉慢慢地爱自己，故选D。
74．句意：她的祖母、她的父亲、哥哥和我兴奋地观看她的毕业演讲。
until直到；as当……时候；since自从；after在……以后。根据“Her grandmother, her father, brother and I excitedly watched...she made her graduation speech.”可知前后是时间关系，应用as引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故选B。
75．句意：劳拉真正找到了自己的音乐
symbol象征；family家人；voice声音；music音乐。根据“She graduated with honors, getting a bachelor’s(学士) degree in music and singing performance.”可知是指音乐，故选D。
76．C 77．B 78．D 79．B 80．B 81．A 82．D 83．B 84．A 85．A 86．C 87．D 88．B 89．C 90．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的一次校园象棋比赛的经历，作者虽然输了比赛，但却因为出色的礼仪、友好态度和坚定的决心获得了优秀体育奖。
76．句意：我一直在数日子，下午都在练习，并请我认识的每个人和我一起下棋。
wasting浪费；clearing清理；filling填满；sharing分享。fill with“用……把……填满”，动词短语，此处表达“整个下午都是练习”。故选C。
77．句意：我将与20名选手竞争，而我们所有人都将只争夺几个奖杯。
singers歌手；players选手；dancers舞者；speakers演讲者。根据“I decided to play in the School Chess Competition”可知，我将参加学校国际象棋比赛，故此处表达“与20名选手比赛”。故选B。
78．句意：看着奖品，我只能想象其中一个奖杯能放在我的书架上。
table桌子；bed床；chair椅子；bookcase书架。根据“picture one of them...”可知，这里是我想象的画面，我想象这自己能赢，故此处表达一个奖杯“在我的书架上”。故选D。
79．句意：我全面观察了一下，发现我的第一个对手太小了，看不到桌面上的东任何西。
around周围；across穿过；through穿过；after在……之后。look across打量，环顾四周，动词短语，此处表达“全面观察一下”。故选B。
80．句意：这次很容易就能赢。
hard困难的；easy容易的；final最终的；funny滑稽的。根据“my first competitor was almost too small to see over the top of the table.”可知，我的对手太小了，故推断，我觉得赢“很容易”。故选B。
81．句意：一场意外的比赛后，我后悔自己过于自信。
regretted后悔；celebrated庆祝；understood懂得；admired钦佩。根据“the nine-year-old girl, had beaten me...”可知，我的第一个对手打败了我，所以我应对自己的自信感到“后悔”。故选A。
82．句意：我的第一个竞争对手，九岁的女孩，只用了10分钟就打败了我！
seconds秒；days天；hours小时；minutes分钟。根据“beaten me in only...”可推断，对手仅用了“10分钟”就打败了我。故选D。
83．句意：接下来的三轮比赛进行得很快，每一场比赛都比前一场比赛更加艰难。
went on继续；went by流逝，过去；went through穿过；went over检查。根据“very quickly”可知，接下来的三轮比赛进行得很快，即很快就过去了，故应用went by。故选B。
84．句意：到了晚上，我取得了一胜三负的成绩。
one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“My first competitor, the nine-year-old girl, had beaten me...”及“The next three rounds...”可知，我一共比了四场，由“three losses”可知我输了三场，故赢了一场。故选A。
85．句意：第二场比赛结束后，我准备回家放弃，但我还是留下来了，微笑着真诚地祝贺我的每一位竞争对手。
but但是；and并且；so因此；or或者。根据“I was ready to go home and give up”及“I stayed anyway”可知，此处表示转折关系，应用but。故选A。
86．句意：颁奖时，我认真地听着，当每个获奖者的名字被喊出来时，我都拍手。
impatiently没有耐心地；nervously紧张地；carefully认真地；proudly骄傲地。根据“clapping my hand when each winner’s name was called.”可知，我在认真地听。故选C。
87．句意：我很难掩饰自己的失望，但我尽力了。
amazement惊讶；excitement激动；embarrassment尴尬；disappointment失落。根据“It was hard to hide...”可知，我想掩饰的是自己的“失落”。故选D。
88．句意：评委宣布：“由于出色的国际象棋礼仪、友好的关系和坚定的决心，优秀体育奖授予达斯汀·霍奇斯。”
strong强壮的；friendly友好的；comfortable舒服的；helpful有帮助的。根据“ I stayed anyway, smiling and truthfully congratulating each of my competitor.”可知，虽然我失败了，但是我依然真诚地为每一位获胜者鼓掌祝福，说明我是“友好的”。故选B。
89．句意：虽然这不是我所希望的奖杯，但金杯放在我的书架上看起来很不错。
Because因为；If如果；Although虽然；When当……时。根据“it wasn’t the trophy that I had hoped for, the gold cup looks pretty good”可知，此处为让步状语从句，表达“虽然不是我期望的奖杯，但看起来也不错”。故选C。
90．句意：我认为它不会永远留在那里，我计划明年把它换成冠军奖杯。
compare比较；bring带来；prepare准备；change改变，替换。根据“championship (冠军) trophy next year”可知，这里指明年将它换成冠军奖杯。故选D。
91．A 92．C 93．D 94．A 95．B 96．D 97．A 98．C 99．D 100．A 101．B 102．C 103．A 104．A 105．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了彼得中学时做了一件让自己后悔的事情，经过父亲的指引，彼得最终去道歉，并得到原谅的故事。
91．句意：前天，当彼得的家人在吃饭时，父亲提出了一个有趣的问题。
raised提起；stopped停止；answered回答；remembered记得。根据后文可知，父亲在此时提出了一个问题，raise a question“提出问题”，符合语境。故选A。
92．句意：在我们的过去，是否有什么事情让我们感到羞耻、内疚或后悔？
proud of感到骄傲；happy about感到开心；regretted后悔；angry at生气。根据“ashamed of, guilty about, or...”可知，与愧疚和内疚并列的应是后悔。故选C。
93．句意：也许我们可以找到说对不起的方法。
thanks谢谢；hello你好；nothing没什么；sorry对不起。根据前文可知，对于内疚后悔的事情，我们应当说对不起。故选D。
94．句意：这似乎是一件非常私人的事情，但彼得整晚都在仔细思考这个问题。
night晚上；week周；month月；year年。根据“The day before yesterday...”可知，故事发生在前天，彼得思考了一个晚上就去学校道歉了。故选A。
95．句意：一天晚上，彼得和他的两个同学决定跟他开个玩笑。
her她；him他；it它；them他们。根据“In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone...”可知，Neil为男性名字，此处应用宾格人称代词him。故选B。
96．句意：尼尔斯通是个傻瓜！
hero英雄；worker工人；friend朋友；fool傻瓜。根据“Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a joke on him.”可知，彼得和他的同学对尼尔做了恶作剧，fool“傻瓜”符合语境。故选D。
97．句意：他的同学说是他们干的，但彼得撒谎了，拒绝说实话。
but但是；and和，并且；as因为；or否则。前文是同学指认彼得，后文是彼得说谎，为转折关系。故选A。
98．句意：没有人再谈及此事。
heard from收到来信；listened to听；talked about讨论，谈论；asked for请求。根据后文“...because your classmates got off their mind.”可知，这么多年再也没有人谈论过这件事。故选C。
99．句意：今天早上，彼得回到了他的学校。
home家；office办公室；country国家；school学校。根据“Peter remembered an incident from middle school.”可知，恶作剧发生在彼得的中学，他想道歉就要回到他的学校。故选D。
100．句意：我就知道！
knew知道；forgot忘记；liked喜欢；hated讨厌。根据前后文可知，尼尔从一开始就知道恶作剧是彼得做的。故选A。
101．句意：他们进行了一次愉快的讨论。
surprising令人惊讶的；pleasant愉快的；sad伤心的；boring无聊的。根据后文尼尔对彼得说的话可知，两个人已经冰释前嫌，应是进行了愉快的讨论。故选B。
102．句意：彼得，我一直为你感到难过，因为你的同学们都脱胎换骨了，但这些年你一直在想着它。
or否则；although虽然；but但是；so所以。前文同学的态度与后文彼得的做法为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故选C。
103．句意：我很高兴你来看望我。
visit看望；save救；treat治疗；pay支付。根据前文可知，尼尔把这一次道歉当做是彼得的拜访和看望。故选A。
104．句意：彼得知道了，无论情况多么困难，清理过去，重新开始。
how多么；what什么；where在哪里；period时间。此处考查how+adj.表程度的用法，在此处表示“无论多么困难”，符合语境。故选A。
105．句意：清理过去，重新开始永远不会太晚。
end结束；term学期；start开始；when什么时候。短语make a fresh start为固定搭配，意思是“重新开始”。故选C。
106．C 107．B 108．D 109．C 110．B 111．A 112．B 113．A 114．C 115．D 116．D 117．A 118．B 119．C 120．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只狐狸认为自己特别英俊，他遇到了一头狮子，狮子嘲笑狐狸的皮毛和尾巴，狐狸用几个问题打败了狮子，又重新有了自信。两只老鼠觉得狐狸和狮子都很愚蠢，他们对自己的样子很满意。
106．句意：一只狐狸对自己说：“森林里没有动物比我更英俊！”
helpful有帮助的；interesting有趣的；handsome英俊的；important重要的。根据下文“Because he had a fine coat that shone in the sunlight.”可知，狐狸认为森林里没有动物比他更英俊。故选C。
107．句意：狮子慢慢地说：“我不喜欢你的外套！”
name名字；coat外套；word话；example例子。根据下文“Compare it to my beautiful coat, for example!”可知， 狮子在对比外套。故选B。
108．句意：狐狸通常很自信，但听人这样说使他感到沮丧。
painful痛苦的；lucky幸运的；dangerous危险的；confident自信的。根据下文“but being talked to this way made him feel down.”可知，but表示转折关系，因此此处需填与“沮丧”相反的词，因此confident“自信的”符合语境，表示这只狐狸通常很“自信”。故选D。
109．句意：然后，他决定用他的智慧打败狮子。
pride骄傲；surprises惊讶；cleverness聪明；promises承诺。根据下文“‘You do look very smart in your coat,’ said the fox, ‘so you must be clever enough to answer my question...’”可知，狐狸决定用他的聪明打败狮子。故选C。
110．句意：狐狸说：“你穿着外套看起来很漂亮。所以你一定很聪明，能回答我的问题……”
if是否；so所以；though虽然；when当……时。根据上文“‘You do look very smart in your coat,’ said the fox,”可知，所以狐狸说狮子一定很聪明。故选B。
111．句意：狮子笑着点点头：“我肯定我能。”
nodded点头；counted数；left离开；refused拒绝。根据下文“I’m sure I can.”可知，狮子笑着点头。故选A。
112．句意：狮子说：“让我想想！”但是他未能回答。
hoped希望；failed未能做到；decided决定；forgot忘记。根据上文“Let me think a moment!”以及下文“Then, the fox, asked another question”可知， 狮子未能回答。故选B。
113．句意：再一次，尽管狮子想了很久，但是也回答不出来。
Again再一次；Alone独自；Sometimes有时；Firstly第一。根据上文“But he failed to answer.”及下文“the lion couldn’t answer though he thought so hard.”可知，再一次，狮子回答不出来狐狸的问题。故选A。
114．句意：“试试这个：这个问题的答案有多长？”狮子还是什么也想不出来！
give up放弃；hand in上交；think of想出；learn about了解。根据上文“Finally, he left while other animals laughed at him.”可知，狮子还是什么也想不出来！故选C。
115．句意：狐狸骄傲地摇着他美丽的尾巴，又有了信心。
carefully认真地；bravely勇敢地；directly直接地；proudly骄傲地。根据上文“feeling confident again.”可知，狐狸骄傲地摇着他美丽的尾巴。故选D。
116．句意：狐狸说：“有一件漂亮的外套真好！但是聪明更好！”
lively活泼的；valuable有价值的；strong强壮的；smart聪明的。根据下文“I think they’ re both quite silly, no matter how smart they think they are.”可知，狐狸觉得聪明更好。故选D。
117．句意：两只老鼠一起慢慢地走着。
mice老鼠；foxes狐狸；lions狮子；tigers老虎。根据下文“said the other mouse.”可知，两只老鼠一起慢慢地走着。故选A。
118．句意：一个说：“我觉得他们两个都很愚蠢，不管他们自认为多么聪明。我对自己的样子很满意！”
lovely可爱的；silly愚蠢的；brave勇敢的；angry生气的。根据下文“no matter how smart they think they are.”可知，老鼠认为狐狸和狮子都很蠢。故选B。
119．句意：一个说：“我觉得他们两个都很愚蠢，不管他们自认为多么聪明。我对自己的样子很满意！”
speak说；walk走；look看起来；listen听。根据下文“I like...soft fur (毛皮) better than a shining coat or a big tail.”可知，老鼠对自己看起来的样子很满意。故选C。
120．句意：比起闪亮的外套或大尾巴，我更喜欢我柔软的皮毛。
my我的；his他的；your你的；their他们的。根据下文“I’m happy just the way I am!”可知，一只老鼠喜欢自己柔软的皮毛。故选A。
121．B 122．A 123．D 124．C 125．C 126．A 127．D 128．B 129．D 130．C 131．A 132．B 133．B 134．C 135．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在等候室等待看医生看到其他的患者各自在玩手机，在医生检查完身体后，准备离开时，汽车出了问题，这时等候室的人都热心地帮助我，最终在一位曾是机械师的帮助下，车子又成功地启动了。
121．句意：在等看医生的时候，我看了看周围的其他病人。
doctors医生；patients病人；clerks职员；nurses护士。根据“One day I was in the hospital waiting room. I looked around at the other ... while waiting to see the doctor.”可知，此处是看等候室的其他病人。故选B。
122．句意：在那一刻，那里似乎完全安静了。
quiet安静的；noisy喧闹的；clean干净的；dirty脏的。根据“All of them were staring at their cell phones.”可知，此刻应该是安静的。故选A。
123．句意：每个人都沉浸在自己的小世界里。
No one没有人；Anyone任何人；Someone某人；Everyone每个人。根据“The receptionist（接待员）worked on her computer. Behind her, the clerk was examining papers.”可知，每个人都在自己的小世界里。故选D。
124．句意：我可能也会忙于我的手机——如果我没有忘记在离家之前充电的话。
promised承诺；planned计划；forgotten忘记；regretted后悔。根据“I’d probably be busy with my cell phone, too”可知，作者离开家之前忘记充电了，所以才没有玩手机。故选C。
125．句意：与其他人开始交谈来打发等待的时间会是很好的。
performance表演；argument争论；conversation谈话；discussion讨论。根据“It would have been nice to start a/an ... with other people to pass the waiting time.”可知，此处是指与其他人交谈。故选C。
126．句意：相反，我一个人耐心地坐在我的塑料椅上。
Instead相反；Also也；Besides此外；Again再，又。根据“It would have been nice to start a/an ... with other people to pass the waiting time..., I sat alone patiently in my plastic chair.”可知，句子前后表示相反的意思，instead符合语境。故选A。
127．句意：死机了，就像我的车一样。
Useless无用的；Direct直接的；Lively充满活力的；Dead死的，熄灭的。根据“Nothing. Not again.”可知，车启动不了。故选D。
128．句意：我求助于候诊室里的人。
looked after照顾；turned to转向；called up给某人打电话；listened to听。根据“I went inside to make a call, but no one was at the reception desk.”可知，作者转向求助于等候室的人，turn to sb“求助于某人”。故选B。
129．句意：“你遇到麻烦了，Roberta？”她友善地说。
happily高兴地；wisely明智地；proudly自豪地；kindly友善地。根据“You’re in trouble, Roberta ”及“I will get my jumper cables.”可知，护士是友善地说。故选D。
130．句意：就在她说这话的时候，接待员回来了。
left离开；prevented阻止；returned返回；judged判断。根据“I’ve got a new battery（电池）. You can use my car for the jump.”可知，接待员回来了。故选C。
131．句意：“或者试试我的，”职员望着窗外说。
mine我的；hers她的；yours你/你们的；his他的。根据“‘Or try ...,’ the clerk said, looking out of the window.”可知，此处是指试试职员的，此处是职员自己说的话，应用mine表示。故选A。
132．句意：当穿过门的时候，我回头一看，看到里面的塑料椅子都已经空了。
Since自从；As当……时；Although虽然；Unless除非。根据“... I passed through the door, I looked back and saw that every plastic chair inside had ...”可知，此处表示当我穿过门的时候，用as引导时间状语从句。故选B。
133．句意：当穿过门的时候，我回头一看，看到里面的塑料椅子都已经空了。
filled填满；emptied变空；covered覆盖；stood站。根据“A line of people followed me to my car.”可知，椅子上都没有人了，是空的。故选B。
134．句意：最后，有一个曾经是机械师的病人发现了这个问题。
line线；manner行为举止；problem问题；goal目标。根据“It was the battery terminal that was loose（松）.”可知，机械师发现了问题。故选C。
135．句意：突然，人群欢呼起来，因为我的车又发动起来了。
praised称赞；thanked感谢；shouted大喊；cheered欢呼。根据“for my car got started again.”可知，我的车子再次发动起来，大家都为此欢呼。故选D。
136．A 137．D 138．C 139．D 140．B 141．A 142．D 143．C 144．D 145．B 146．A 147．C 148．B 149．C 150．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了乔尔捡到机器人手套的故事。
136．句意：它是用钢做的，有黑色和黄色的油漆。
steel钢；wood木材；silk丝绸；cotton棉花。根据后文“Has anyone seen my robotic glove made of steel ”可知，手套是钢制成的。故选A。
137．句意：他环视了一下自家后院。
for为了；over超过；after之后；around围绕。根据下文“How was a robotic glove here ”可知，Joel应是环顾了一下自家后院，想不明白那只机器人手套是怎么在院子里的。故选D。
138．句意：如果你发现了什么东西却找不到主人，那就是你的了。
his他的；mine我的；yours你的；theirs他们的。根据“If you found something and couldn’t find the owner, it was...”可知，你捡到了东西却找不到失主，那你捡到的东西就是你的了。yours符合语境。故选C。
139．句意：拿起手套，乔尔意识到它并不像他想象的那么重。
short短的；long长的；light轻的；heavy重的。根据“Has anyone seen my robotic glove made of steel ”可知，那只机器人手套是钢制的，所以一般都会认为那只手套会很重，但Joel拿起后，才意识到原来手套没有自己想象得那么重。故选D。
140．句意：尽管它比他自己的手大得多。
head头；hand手；face脸；foot足。根据“Even though it was much bigger than his own...”可知，手套比他的手大很多。故选B。
141．句意：乔尔把手伸进里面，他感觉到机器复活了。
felt感觉；suggested建议；explained解释；remembered记得。根据“Joel put his hand inside and...the machine come to life.”可知，是Joel感觉到机器活了过来。故选A。
142．句意：手套开始起作用了，他举起了石头。
built建造；threw扔；hugged拥抱；lifted举起。根据“it was no heavier than a pencil”可知，举起石头后，Joel才知道它不比铅笔重。故选D。
143．句意：它本应该很重，但有了手套，它并不比铅笔重。
so所以；or否则；but但是；because因为。根据“It should have been heavy...with the glove it was no heavier than a pencil.”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，空处应是but。故选C。
144．句意：现在，他要用这么棒的一样东西来做什么呢？
why为什么；who谁；when什么时候；what什么。根据“Now...was he going to do with such a great thing ”可知，空处应是what，表示“他打算做什么”。故选D。
145．句意：他可以说“你需要帮忙吗？” 然后轻松地拿起沙发放在其他地方。
sadly伤心地；easily容易地，轻易地；weakly弱地；carefully仔细地。根据前文“It should have been heavy...with the glove it was no heavier than a pencil.”可知，戴上手套后举起石头，感觉石头不比铅笔重，所以拿起沙发应是很轻松的一件事。故选B。
146．句意：在图书馆里，他可以说“让我帮忙！” 然后拿着装满书的箱子。
books书；fruits水果；snacks零食；dollars美元。根据“At the library”可知，图书馆里的箱子应是装着书的。故选A。
147．句意：他会觉得自己像一个超级英雄。
ask for请求；think of考虑；feel like感觉像；depend on依赖。根据后文“this time he really felt like a superhero”可知，他感觉自己像超级英雄。故选C。
148．句意：如果你找到了失主，就不是谁捡到就是谁的了。
helper帮助者；owner主人；neighbor邻居；policeman警察。结合前文“If you found something and couldn’t find the owner, it was...”可知，捡到东西却找不到失主，那谁捡到就是谁的。若是找到了失主，“谁捡到就是谁的”就不作数了。故选B。
149．句意：他深吸一口气，举起手套，“我想我找到了！”
set设置；took拿；held举办；looked看。根据“...up the glove”可知，乔尔举起手套，告诉邻居他找到那只机器人手套。故选C。
150．句意：该移动沙发了。
bed床；sofa沙发；desk课桌；chair椅子。根据前文“picking up the sofa and setting it somewhere else”可知，要把沙发放在别的地方。故选B。
151．D 152．D 153．A 154．B 155．C 156．D 157．A 158．A 159．A 160．C 161．C 162．D 163．A 164．B 165．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了盲人马奕菲克服困难，经过自己的不懈努力追寻自己的音乐梦想的故事。
151．句意：对于16岁的马奕菲来说，用小提琴演奏2022年北京奥运会主题曲《雪花》，是她对全世界残奥会运动员最好的礼物。
advice建议；idea主意；promise承诺；present礼物。根据“I’m also disabled”可知同样身为残疾人，这个节目是对全世界残奥会运动员最好的礼物。故选D。
152．句意：“我也是残疾人，我想用我的音乐为他们做点什么，”马说。
anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事物。根据“I want to do ... for them with my music”可知想要为残疾人做些什么，用something。故选D。
153．句意：马在两岁时因病失明。
blind眼盲的；deaf失聪的；poor穷的；strange奇怪的。根据“Ma could not see the keys”可知是失明了。故选A。
154．句意：她年轻时就对音乐产生了兴趣。
art美术；music音乐；sports体育；movies电影。根据“experiencing the ‘colorful’ music through sound and emotion”可知对音乐感兴趣。故选B。
155．句意：她五岁开始学习钢琴，九岁开始学习小提琴，通过声音和情感来体验音乐的“多彩”。
buy买；hit击中；play玩；watch观看。play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选C。
156．句意：她的母亲哈春燕曾经是一所小学的音乐老师，在她弹钢琴之前，她会帮她背乐谱。
made制作；saw看到；heard听到；helped帮助。根据“her memorize the music score”可知马看不到，母亲帮助她背乐谱。故选D。
157．句意：妈妈看不见琴键，总是弹错音。
always总是；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“Ma could not see the keys”可知总是弹错。故选A。
158．句意：她试了几千次才弹好一首曲子。
correctly正确地；gladly高兴地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地。根据“played the wrong notes”可知总是弹错，想要弹正确需要尝试几千次。故选A。
159．句意：学习小提琴更具挑战性。
challenging有挑战性的；interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings ... to feel the muscles herself.”可知学习小提琴更有挑战性。故选A。
160．句意：马需要感受老师的手、手臂和背部来学习动作，一遍又一遍地听琴弦来感受自己的肌肉。
at the same time与此同时；from time to time有时；over and over again一次又一次；one by one一个接一个。根据“listen to the strings ... to feel the muscles herself”可知要一遍又一遍地听琴弦。故选C

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