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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标英语七年级下册期末专项练习：语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和 D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everyone has a bank. 1 name is TIME. Every morning, it deposits (存入) 86,400 seconds into your account (账户). Every night it clears it to “0”. Each day it opens 2 new account for you. Each night it deletes the records of the day. If you don’t use the day’s deposits, you 3 a loss (损失).
There is no going back. There is no drawing against the “tomorrow”. You must live in the present on today’s deposits. Make good use of it 4 you can get health, happiness and success from it!
The clock 5 . Time is important. So, make the most of it. Life is a daring adventure (冒险) or nothing!
Treasure every moment you have! And treasure it more because you shared it with someone special, special enough to have your time. Remember: time waits for nobody.
1．A．It B．It’s C．Its D．Itself
2．A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．A．have B．are having C．has D．will have
4．A．if B．because C．until D．after
5．A．run B．ran C．is running D．will run
Hello, I’m e and meet my family.
There is a nice photo of my family in my 6 room. Look! These are my parents, John and Helen. The boy with glasses is my brother, Peter. And this is me.
My father is 37 and my mother is 7 , too. My parents teach English in a middle school. They work hard and their students always say, “You are good 8 !”.
My brother and I go to 9 same school. We go to school 10 8:00 in the morning. And we love our school very much.
Peter likes soccer. He says it’s 11 for him. After school, he often 12 it with his classmates.
I like art and I love drawing pictures in my free time. Blue and purple 13 my favorite colors.
14 do my brother and I have lunch We usually have lunch at school. We like having lunch with our friends 15 it’s really interesting.
6．A．parents’ B．parents C．parent
7．A．thirty-six B．thirty-seven C．thirty-eight
8．A．sports stars B．teachers C．soccer players
9．A．/ B．a C．the
10．A．in B．at C．on
11．A．difficult B．easy C．boring
12．A．plays B．takes C．has
13．A．is B．am C．are
14．A．What B．When C．Where
15．A．so B．because C．but
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hi, my name’s Jack. I am 16 Englishman, but I work in China. I am a teacher of English in a 17 . And there are thirty-five 18 in my class. I like the students and they 19 me, too. Look, what’s this Yes, 20 is a picture of my class. It’s 21 the wall (墙). The girl in red is our monitor (班长). She likes soccer. And she 22 three soccer balls. After class, she always plays soccer 23 her classmates. I like sports, 24 I don’t play them. I only watch them. I think my students 25 really cool.
16．A．a B．an C．the
17．A．school B．schools C．school’s
18．A．student B．students’ C．students
19．A．like B．likes C．liking
20．A．its B．it C．it’s
21．A．on B．from C．under
22．A．having B．have C．has
23．A．with B．about C．to
24．A．and B．but C．so
25．A．am B．is C．are
Dear Frank,
How are you these days I 26 to tell you something about my school day.
There 27 eight lessons a day and each lesson is forty minutes. On Tuesday, 28 first class is history. In the class, our teacher 29 us many interesting stories. I have an English class 30 10 o’clock. It’s relaxing. We often sing English 31 together and all the students like to do it. The lunch time is from 12:00 to 1:20. I have lunch in the school dining hall 32 the food is delicious. After that we have geography at 2:00. Geography is 33 favourite subject. It’s fun for me because I can 34 many things about the world. When I grow up, I want to visit all the places all over the world.
Are you busy this term Can you tell me something about your school 35 Waiting for your reply.
Yours,
Lily
26．A．write B．am going to write C．am writing
27．A．be B．is C．are
28．A．a B．an C．the
29．A．tell B．tells C．is telling
30．A．at B．on C．in
31．A．song B．songs C．song’s
32．A．and B．but C．so
33．A．I B．me C．my
34．A．learn B．learns C．learning
35．A．day B．day’s C．days’
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Helen is a good student at school. She does 36 in all school subjects. Science and math 37 her favorite subjects. The teachers ask 38 “ 39 do you want to be in the future(未来) ” She always says, “I love science and I want 40 a scientist(科学家)like Albert Einstein.”
Helen has a friend at school. Her name is Anna. They are in 41 class, so they are classmates, too. 42 Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Fridays, the two girls have science and math. They are easy for Helen, 43 Anna isn’t good at them. So Helen helps Anna with science and math for 44 hour every Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday. They really 45 studying together.
36．A．good B．better C．well
37．A．am B．is C．are
38．A．she B．her C．hers
39．A．What B．Who C．Why
40．A．to be B．being C．to do
41．A．the same B．same C．different
42．A．In B．At C．On
43．A．and B．but C．so
44．A．a B．an C．the
45．A．like B．likes C．liking
Good morning, everyone. 46 to meet you. My name is Bob. I 47 an English boy. I live in London now. London is a big and nice city. I am 12 years old now. Usually I go to school 48 Monday to Friday. My school is near my home. I often go to school at 8 o’ clock in the morning, and leave school at 5 o’ clock in the afternoon. My 49 is not very big. There are 12 boys 50 10 girls in my class. Ms. Lisa is 51 teacher. She often plays with us. I like her class so much. She’s welcome in our class. She 52 do many things. She knows about colors well. I like drawing with her. She is also 53 good singer. The girls in my class like her songs very much. The boys in my class like sports and I can play football very 54 . I usually play football with my friends after school.
Do 55 want to join me Please tell me about your class!
46．A．Nice B．Nicely C．Nicer
47．A．am B．is C．are
48．A．in B．on C．from
49．A．classrooms B．classroom C．classroom’s
50．A．but B．or C．and
51．A．we B．us C．our
52．A．could B．can C．can’t
53．A．a B．an C．/
54．A．good B．well C．best
55．A．you B．your C．yours
Mary is 56 English girl. She is 57 years old now. She always wears (穿) a 58 of blue pants, a green T-shirt, and white shoes. Now she studies (学习) in a middle school in Shanghai. Her father and mother 59 in China, too. Chinese is 60 favorite subject, because it is interesting. She usually does sports 61 Saturday morning. And she 62 TV in the evening.
Mary likes fruits. She loves pears, oranges and apples, 63 she doesn’t love bananas. She likes vegetables, too. She likes 64 best. She thinks they are 65 .
She and her parents like China very much.
56．A．a B．an C．the
57．A．thirteen B．thirteenth C．13th
58．A．pair B．bag C．box
59．A．is B．am C．are
60．A．she B．hers C．her
61．A．in B．at C．on
62．A．watch B．watches C．looks
63．A．but B．because C．and
64．A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
65．A．bad B．interesting C．healthy
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的项中选出最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago, an old man lived by himself. He was good at fishing. One day, when he was fishing near a river, a boy came and said, “Can you give me 66 fishing rod (钓鱼竿) in your hands ” The old man 67 up at him and said, “I can give you a full basket of fish.”
But the boy shook 68 head. The old man was 69 and asked,“ 70 do you want the fishing rod instead of the fish ”
“You know it doesn’t take long 71 eating all the fish in a basket. But if you give me the fishing rod, I 72 go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any fish to eat.”
You may think that the boy is smart. But it is wrong. As he doesn’t 73 how to fish, he doesn’t have any fish to eat, either. It is useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are more important than the fishing rod.
Many people think that 74 they have “a fishing rod” in their daily lives, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. In fact, they will make the same mistake like the boy 75 the story.
66．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
67．A．looks B．looked C．is looking D．will look
68．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
69．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprisingly
70．A．What B．Why C．Where D．Which
71．A．to finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finished
72．A．must B．need C．should D．can
73．A．know B．knows C．to know D．knew
74．A．so B．if C．before D．until
75．A．in B．with C．by D．for
Do you love birds Do you know pigeons (鸽子) They are 76 kind of bird. They are usually white 77 gray. Some people say they are not beautiful, but I think they are cute and smart. 78 people keep them as 79 .
Some people like pigeons because they think pigeons are smart. 80 do people say pigeons are smart Because pigeons can 81 letters from one place to another. They also 82 the way home. We 83 see the pictures of pigeons with olive branches (橄榄枝) 84 their mouths. We give the name doves of peace (和平鸽) to 85 . They are the symbol of peace.
76．A．a B．an C．the
77．A．but B．because C．or
78．A．Much B．Many C．A lot
79．A．animals B．animal C．pets
80．A．Why B．What C．Where
81．A．taking B．take C．took
82．A．knows B．know C．knowing
83．A．often B．never C．either
84．A．in B．on C．with
85．A．their B．them C．theirs
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法答案。
My community (社区) has a picture show — the Most Beautiful (最美) Family Photos. There are 86 family photos in the exhibition hall (展厅). My family photo is 87 of the photos. Now I want to introduce (介绍) it to you.
I have a very big family. There are eight people 88 my family. In the middle of the photo are my father and mother. The old people next to them are my 89 . They are seventy years old. That woman is my 90 sister. She is my aunt Lisa. Can you 91 me Look! I’m the lovely girl in the first row (排). I am in 92 orange hat. I like orange best. 93 at these boys. They are Sam 94 John. They are my little brothers. I love 95 .
We are also good friends and we often play baseball after school. I love my family.
86．A．a little B．some C．much
87．A．ones B．one C．first
88．A．for B．on C．in
89．A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’
90．A．father B．fathers’ C．father’s
91．A．find B．finds C．found
92．A．the B．a C．an
93．A．Looking B．Look C．Looks
94．A．and B．so C．but
95．A．their B．them C．they
Hello! I’m Linda Green. My 96 name is Linda and my last name is Green. I’m 97 English girl. My parents are 98 in a school. 99 students like them very much. My parents and I live in a big house. This is a pencil box. It’s mine. It’s white. 100 school things are in it An eraser and a pen 101 in it! The eraser is white. It’s 102 , too. The pencil is red. It’s my 103 . Red is her favorite color. My phone number is 679-1231. If you want to be my friend, you can call me.
Gina is my sister. She 104 her schoolbag. She can’t find it. If you find her schoolbag, please call her 105 890-5429.
96．A．first B．last C．family D．full
97．A．a B．an C．the D．/
98．A．student B．students C．teachers D．teacher
99．A．They B．Their C．Them D．Theirs
100．A．Where B．Who C．What D．What’s
101．A．is B．are C．be D．am
102．A．my B．me C．I D．mine
103．A．sister B．sisters’ C．sister’s D．sister’
104．A．lost B．found C．losing D．lose
105．A．for B．in C．on D．at
This is a big tree. I can see a girl in 106 . She looks very happy. She 107 a student. 108 name is Kate Green. Kate is her 109 name. She is 110 American girl. She is 111 a yellow dress. It is very nice. The dog near the tree is 112 . The boy next to her is her big brother, Jim. Jim is 15 years old. His favorite color is blue. He is in a blue T-shirt. Kate and Jim 113 a happy family. They are very friendly and often 114 their friends. 115 they make many new friends at school.
106．A．they B．them C．it
107．A．am B．is C．be
108．A．Her B．Hers C．She
109．A．family B．first C．last
110．A．a B．an C．the
111．A．on B．at C．in
112．A．hers B．she’s C．she
113．A．has B．have C．are have
114．A．ask B．tell C．help
115．A．Because B．So C．But
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hi, everyone, please come here. I have a nice photo to show you. Let’s have 116 look.
There 117 two students in it. This schoolboy is Daming. He can 118 Chinese. He likes 119 football very much. He often plays football with us 120 Sundays. He likes eating some delicious bread and eggs for breakfast. 121 favourite colour is blue. Now he’s wearing a blue T-shirt.
This schoolgirl is Lucy. She has long hair and big eyes. She is Daming’s best friend. She is from 122 . She studies in No.6 Middle School. She is in 123 . Do you know her favourite season It’s summer because she can go swimming in summer. 124 she doesn’t like winter because it’s too cold.
Daming and Lucy are best friends. They like 125 school and teachers. They often play ball games with the teachers after school.
116．A．a B．an C．the
117．A．am B．is C．are
118．A．speak B．to speak C．speaks
119．A．play B．plays C．playing
120．A．in B．on C．at
121．A．He B．He’s C．His
122．A．Chinese B．English C．England
123．A．class 4 B．4 class C．Class Four
124．A．But B．When C．However
125．A．their B．them C．theirs
My name is Tony. And my 126 name is Bryant. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from 127 USA．My parents and I 128 in China now. They want to study 129 . I live in Shanghai with my father and my mother. I have got a brother but no sisters. My grandparents aren’t with us. 130 are in New York with my brother. Shanghai is a big city. There are many people here. Now I study 131 a middle school. I am a new student, 132 I have got two good 133 . They are Tom and Leo. After school, we often watch TV and play football together. And they always help me with 134 study. My father is an engineer and my mother is a teacher. She can 135 English and teaches it in our school. We all love our school and the city. What do you think of my life in Shanghai
126．A．given B．first C．last
127．A．a B．/ C．the
128．A．am B．are C．is
129．A．English B．French C．Chinese
130．A．They B．We C．You
131．A．on B．in C．of
132．A．or B．and C．but
133．A．friends B．friend C．friend’s
134．A．I B．me C．my
135．A．tell B．speak C．talk
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Good morning, everyone! I am a student in No. 3 Middle School. My 136 name is John Smith. This is my schoolbag. It is blue. I like the color very much. What’s this Can you 137 it in English It’s 138 English dictionary. How do you 139 it D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. Is that an eraser No it isn’t. It’s a key. That’s my pencil box. You can 140 a ruler, two pencils and three pens in it. And there is 141 keys. I like going to school. I like watching baseball games. I like playing computer games, too.
Where is my ID card Well. I 142 it this morning. 143 name is on the card. I 144 find it 145 it’s very important. Can you help me
136．A．last B．first C．full D．given
137．A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell
138．A．a B．an C．the D．/
139．A．to spell B．spelling C．spells D．spell
140．A．see B．sees C．to see D．seeing
141．A．set B．a set C．a set of D．set of
142．A．lose B．lost C．find D．found
143．A．I B．My C．Me D．Mine
144．A．will B．do C．can’t D．must
145．A．so B．and C．because D．or
Good morning! 146 Jim. Look at this. It is a map. It’s 147 English map and it’s Tom’s. This 148 a red and yellow pen. 149 pen is Mike’s and it is good. That is 150 jacket. It is 151 purple jacket. What’s that 152 English It’s a cup. I can spell 153 —C-U-P. I have a cup. 154 color is it Oh, it’s blue. Blue is 155 favorite (最喜欢的) color.
146．A．I’m B．She’s C．It’s D．You’re
147．A．a B．an C．the D．/
148．A．am B．is C．are D．be
149．A．A B．An C．The D．/
150．A．Linda’s B．Linda C．Lindas D．Lindas’
151．A．a B．an C．the D．/
152．A．on B．at C．in D．to
153．A．this B．it C．its D．that
154．A．What’s B．How’s C．How D．What
155．A．I B．mine C．me D．my
Hello! 156 name is Cindy. I 157 in No.4 Middle School. I found a schoolbag and a pencil box in the school library this morning.
The schoolbag is red. There are three books in it, an English book, a Chinese book and a storybook. An English name “Bob” is on the English book. A set of keys 158 in the schoolbag. And a nice 159 is in it. A card is in it, too. Is it 160 Please call me 161 3455-3539.
The pencil box is big. It is black 162 white. Three pens are in it. Two are black and one is blue. An eraser and a ruler are in it. What color is 163 ruler It is yellow. Oh, there is a pencil in it, too. Is it yours Ask me 164 it. You can call me or you can e-mail 165 for it at Cindy808@ .
156．A．I B．my C．me D．mine
157．A．am B．is C．are D．be
158．A．be B．is C．are D．am
159．A．watches B．watches’ C．watch D．watch’s
160．A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
161．A．at B．in C．of D．to
162．A．but B．or C．and D．/
163．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
164．A．for B．of C．at D．in
165．A．I B．me C．my D．mine
Hi! My name’s Simon. I’m thirteen and I 166 from London, England. My family isn’t very big. I have two 167 , Tom and Jack. I live with 168 and my father and mother. My best friend is Mathew. Last Saturday 27th March, I had 169 great birthday party with my family and friends. But he didn’t come. He went to Cork to visit 170 grandmother. I received 10 gifts and one of them was a new bike. I like 171 , going out with my friends and listening to music. I like my school and my teachers. Our teachers are very 172 . I don’t like McDonald’s or Burger King, 173 I love pizzas and Chinese food. After lunch, we have lessons like IT (Information Technology) and Arts. There are big companies (公司) 174 England like Microsoft. So, I’m studying hard to be good at computing. I hope I can 175 for one of these companies. That’s all for now.
166．A．am B．is C．are D．be
167．A．brother B．brothers C．brother’s D．brothers’
168．A．he B．him C．they D．them
169．A．a B．an C．the D．/
170．A．he B．his C．him D．himself
171．A．swim B．swims C．to swim D．swimming
172．A．boring B．kind C．difficult D．tall
173．A．but B．so C．and D．if
174．A．in B．at C．on D．for
175．A．works B．working C．to work D．work
Hello! I am Nancy. I’m 176 English girl. I’m 12 years old. My parents, my brother and I are in my family. My brother is a smart boy. He likes 177 soccer. My parents work in a middle school. My mother 178 English. They always 179 me with my study.
This Sunday is my mother’s birthday. We want 180 a big party for her. My brother’s birthday and mine are in the same month—August. But my father’s birthday is early. It’s 181 January.
At school, I have many good 182 and nice teachers. My favorite subject（科目）is music. I think it’s fun and 183 . But I don’t like math 184 it’s really difficult（困难的）for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like the subject, too. Mr. Smith is 185 art teacher. His classes are interesting. We all like him.
176．A．an B．a C．/ D．the
177．A．play B．played C．playing D．plays
178．A．teach B．teaches C．is teaching D．taught
179．A．helps B．helped C．helping D．help
180．A．have B．having C．to have D．has
181．A．at B．in C．on D．to
182．A．friend B．friend’s C．friendly D．friends
183．A．use B．uses C．useful D．usefully
184．A．after B．when C．before D．because
185．A．our B．we C．ours D．us
语法选择
Hello, my name is Kate. I 186 new here. I 187 reading. I often read books in 188 evening. I like dancing 189 I can dance very well. 190 you like dancing I like singing too. 191 favourite singer (歌手) is Hua Chenyu. I like running too. It is my favourite 192 . I can swim and 193 football, but I can’t play basketball. I often put my football 194 the bed. I can 195 English, but I can’t speak Chinese. That’s me. Thank you.
186．A．am B．is C．are D．be
187．A．likes B．like C．liking D．liked
188．A．a B．an C．the D．/
189．A．but B．and C．or D．so
190．A．Does B．Are C．Do D．Did
191．A．I B．Me C．My D．He
192．A．food B．sport C．season D．color
193．A．plays B．played C．playing D．play
194．A．under B．in C．of D．to
195．A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．spoke
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C
6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C
26．C 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．A
36．C 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A
46．A 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A
56．B 57．A 58．A 59．C 60．C 61．C 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．C
66．D 67．B 68．C 69．C 70．B 71．A 72．D 73．A 74．B 75．A
76．A 77．C 78．B 79．C 80．A 81．B 82．B 83．A 84．A 85．B
86．B 87．B 88．C 89．A 90．C 91．A 92．C 93．B 94．A 95．B
96．A 97．B 98．C 99．B 100．C 101．B 102．D 103．C 104．A 105．D
106．C 107．B 108．A 109．B 110．B 111．C 112．A 113．B 114．C 115．B
116．A 117．C 118．A 119．C 120．B 121．C 122．C 123．C 124．A 125．A
126．C 127．C 128．B 129．C 130．A 131．B 132．C 133．A 134．C 135．B
136．C 137．B 138．B 139．D 140．A 141．C 142．B 143．B 144．D 145．C
146．A 147．B 148．B 149．C 150．A 151．A 152．C 153．B 154．D 155．D
156．B 157．A 158．B 159．C 160．D 161．A 162．C 163．D 164．A 165．B
166．A 167．B 168．D 169．A 170．B 171．D 172．B 173．A 174．A 175．D
176．A 177．C 178．B 179．D 180．C 181．B 182．D 183．C 184．D 185．A
186．A 187．B 188．C 189．B 190．C 191．C 192．B 193．D 194．A 195．C
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