资源简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏宿迁市:2024年小升初英语模拟卷 (译林版三起)
一、选择题
1.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Earth Day is on ______. ( )
A.12th March B.22nd April C.5th June D.24th April
2.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)To keep our city clean, we shouldn’t ______. ( )
A.put rubbish in the bin B.move some factories away from our city
C.drive too much D.plant more trees
3.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)To cross the road ______, we should know about the road ______. ( )
A.safe; safety B.safely; safe C.safely; safety D.safety; safe
4.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)We shouldn't use too ______ plastic bags, because too ______ plastic is bad for the earth. ( )
A.much; much B.much; many C.many; many D.many; much
5.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)There are many black clouds in the sky. It ______ soon. ( )
A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is raining
6.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Music makes people happy. I want to be a(an) ______. ( )
A.pianist B.dentist C.writer D.astronaut
7.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Turn left ____ the cinema and the park is _______ your right. ( )
A.at; on B.at; for C.in; to
8.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Yellowstone National Park is in _______. ( )
A.the UK B.the US C.Australia
9.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)You’re a clever boy. Your idea ______ very nice. ( )
A.listens B.hears C.sounds
10.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Can you _____ a bird ______ the tree ( )
A.see; in B.look; in C.see; on
二、填空题
11.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Do you often read (电子书) It’s bad for our eyes.
12.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)I want to be a (科学家) in the future.
13.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)The boy lives on the (二) floor.
14.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Eating too much sweet food is bad for our (牙齿).
15.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)My sister b a beautiful dress from the clothes shop yesterday.
三、翻译题
16.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)海伦正在安静地读书。
Helen is .
17.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)迈克擅长打篮球。
Mike is at basketball.
18.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)我会发一封电子邮件给我的朋友。
I will an email my friend.
19.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)刘涛每天上学很早。
Liu Tao to school every day.
20.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)我们必须遵守交通规则。
We the traffic rules.
四、句型转换
21.(2021·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Li Lei is in Team Four. Lin Tao in Team Four, too. (合并为一句)
Li Lei and Lin Tao in same team.
22.(2021·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)She put out the fire with water just now. (对划线部分提问)
she put out the fire just now
23.(2021·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Pamela is like her grandmother. (改为同义句)
Pamela her grandmother.
24.(2021·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)There are two glasses of milk on the table. (对划线部分提问)
How milk there on the table
25.(2019·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Those are interesting books. (改成单数句子)
interesting book.
26.(2019·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Mike did his homework in his study last night. (改为否定句)
Mike his homework in his study last night.
五、补全对话/短文
(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)We all like to have a nice birthday. Do you know that families in different countries do different things on their children’s birthdays
In China, many people eat noodles. 27 In the US, parents have a birthday party for their children at home. 28 In many countries, children eat birthday cakes. 29 Then blow out the candles on the cakes. 30
Families do different things on their children’s birthdays, but what they say on that day is always the same: “ 31 ”
A.All the children play games at the party.
B.Happy birthday!
C.They hope their wished can come true.
D.They think they can have a long life.
E.They make a wish.
六、完形填空
(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)It is Saturday morning. Helen and 32 brother Tom are taking a walk in the park. There are lots of public signs in the park. They mean different things. Helen knows a lot 33 them. But Tom doesn’t. Suddenly Helen 34 a boy climbing the tree. She shouts at that boy. “ 35 climb the tree. 36 you see the sign over there ” The boy jumped off the 37 soon. Tom pointed 38 the sign and says to Helen. “So the sign over there 39 we shouldn’t climb tree, right ”
32.A.their B.his C.her
33.A.about B.of C.for
34.A.looks at B.sees C.looks
35.A.No B.Can’t C.Don’t
36.A.Will B.Must C.Can’t
37.A.boat B.tree C.bike
38.A.to B.off C.for
39.A.mean B.means C.meaning
七、阅读理解
(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Everybody wants to have a happy life. The problem is that no one teaches you how to live a happy life. There are many ways and here are three of them to help you start.
What is happiness
I often hear people say they want to be happy. But when I ask them what happiness is to them, they don't know how to explain it. If you don't know what happiness is to you, happiness is only a word.
Have goals (目标)
If you know what makes you happy, you need to have goals to get those things. You can't get happiness if you only want it, but don't make it come.
Don't do things that make you unhappy
This may seem very easy but you would be surprised how many people do things that make them unhappy. If you want happiness in your life, you have to do things that make you happy.
40.According to the passage, everybody wants to _____. ( )
A.have a good job B.travel around the world
C.have a lot of money D.live a happy life
41.For many people, it is _____ to explain what happiness is. ( )
A.easy B.boring C.difficult D.exciting
42.What does the underlined (划线) sentence mean ( )
A.We don't know what happiness is. B.Happiness never comes to the people who want it.
C.We should do something to get happiness. D.We can get happiness easily.
43.Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A.If you know what makes you happy, you need to have goals to get those things.
B.If you don't what happiness is to you, happiness is only a word.
C.Many people do things that make them unhappy.
D.Everybody knows clearly how to live a happy life.
44.What is the best title for this passage ( )
A.Three ways to have a good job. B.Three ways to start a happy life.
C.Three things that makes you successful. D.Three things that you can't do in your life.
(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit were neighbors. One day, they went to the zoo together. But the zoo was far away their homes. So they had to wait for the bus. A gust of wind blew(吹) and the little white rabbit felt very cold. He said to Mother Kangaroo,”Mother Kangaroo, I’m very cold. Can I go into your pouch ” “Sure!” Mother Kangaroo said.
After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit didn’t come out. So Mother Kangaroo bought two tickets(票). After getting off the bus, the rabbit came out. Mother Kangaroo said to him. “Here is your ticket. ” The rabbit said,”what You bought a ticket for me I’m so small that the bus driver can’t see me.” Mother Kangaroo said,”No! We must be honest(诚实的) anytime.” The little white rabbit felt very sorry and his face turned red.
45.How did Mother Kangaroo and the little white rabbit go to the zoo ( )
A.By bus. B.By car. C.On foot.
46.What does the bold word”pouch” mean ( )
A.怀中 B.育儿袋 C.购物包
47.Did the bus driver see the rabbit ( )
A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.We don’t know.
48.Who bought the ticket for the rabbit ( )
A.The bus driver. B.The rabbit himself. C.Mother Kangaroo.
49.What could the rabbit learn ( )
A.He should help the bus driver. B.He shouldn’t come out. C.He should be honest.
八、书面表达
50.(2022·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)泗阳曾被评为全国十大宜居城市之一,请你以“Welcome to our city”为题,写一篇不少于40词短文,介绍一下美丽的泗阳吧。要求:
1. 围绕泗阳天气、美食、风景名胜等方面展开,可适当扩展。
2. 文中不得出现人名或者校名。
3. 语句通顺,书写工整。
Welcome to our city
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:地球日在4月22日。本题考查专有名词和序数词。英语表达几月几日,日期在前且用序数词,月份在后。A3月12日,B4月22日,C5月5日,D4月24日。根据常识可知地球日是每年的4月22日。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:为了保持我们的城市干净,我们不应该______。A把垃圾放进垃圾箱里,B把一些工厂搬离我们的城市,C经常开车,D种植更多的树,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:为了安全地过马路,我们应该了解道路安全。safe安全的,形容词,修饰名词;safely安全的,副词,修饰动词或形容词,safety安全,名词。根据题意可知第一个空是修饰动词cross,故应用副词safely,第二个空指道路安全,道路安全road safety,名词词组,故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋,因为太多的塑料对地球有害。plastic bag是可数名词复数形式,用many修饰,plastic是不可数名词,用much修饰,too many/too much太多,所以D选项符合题意,故选D。
5.A
【详解】句意:天空中有许多乌云。很快_____。A一般将来时的结构为will+动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式,D现在进行时结构为be+动词ing,根据第一句天空有许多乌云,可知很快要下雨了,故时态为一般将来时,故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:音乐使人快乐。我想成为一名__________。A钢琴家,B牙医,C作家,D宇航员。根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:在电影院左转公园就在你的右边。本题考介词的用法,在电影院左转的介词“在”应该用地点介词at,因为电影院cinema属于小地点;在你的右边的介词“在”应该用on,是固定搭配,故选A。
8.B
【详解】句意:黄石国家公园位于_____。A英国,B美国,C澳大利亚,根据常识黄石国家公园在美国,故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:你是个聪明的孩子。你的主意听起来很好。A听,不能直接跟宾语;B听到,强调听到的结果;C听起来;故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:你/你们可以____一只鸟在树上吗?see看见,强调看的结果,look看,强调看的动作,题目强调看的结果,因此第一空填see,鸟本身不是树的一部分,在树上用in the tree,因此第二空填in,故选A。
11.e-books
【详解】句意:你经常读电子书吗?它对你的眼睛不好。根据所给单词的汉语意思电子书可知此空填e-book,且e-book是可数名词,本题应用复数形式e-books,故答案为e-books。
12.scientist
【详解】句意:我未来想成为一名科学家。科学家scientist,前面有冠词a,用单数,故答案为scientist。
13.second
【详解】句意:这个男孩住在二楼。表示在某个楼层要用序数词,第二second,故答案为second。
14.teeth
【详解】句意:吃太多甜食对我们的牙齿有害。牙齿tooth,要用复数teeth,故答案为teeth。
15.bought/ought
【详解】句意:昨天我姐姐从商店_________一件连衣裙。本题考一般过去时态,其构成是:主语+动词过去式+其它,根据句中yesterday可知要用一般过去时态,再根据句意可知此空应填buy的过去式bought,故答案为bought。
16. reading books
【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为现在进行时。读书read books,现在进行时的构成:主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,read的现在分词为reading。故答案为reading;books。
17. good playing
【详解】句意:迈克擅长打篮球。根据句意,擅长be good at,打篮球play basketball,at是介词,后面动词用动名词形式,故答案为good;playing。
18. send to
【详解】根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。send an e-mail to sb 意思是给某人发电子邮件,故答案为send;to。
19. goes early
【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。去上学go to school,主语Liu Tao是单数第三人称,故谓语动词go用第三人称单数形式goes,早地early。故答案为goes;early。
20. must follow
【详解】必须must,遵守follow,情态动词must后跟动词原形,故答案为must;follow。
21. are the
【详解】句意:李磊在四组。林涛也在四组。合并为一句为:李磊和林涛都是在同一个组。主语复数,be动词用are。in the same team在同一个组。故答案为are;the。
22. How did
【详解】原句句意:她刚才用水把火扑灭了。划线部分是用水,疑问词用how,原句是一般过去时,how后一般疑问句要借助动词did,句式:How+did+主语+动词原形+其它?故答案为How;did。
23. looks like
【详解】原句句意:Pamela像她的奶奶。be like = look like看起来像,主语Pamela是单数第三人称,故谓语动词look用第三人称单数形式looks。故答案为looks;like。
24. much is
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有两杯牛奶。分析该句,为there are句型的肯定句,划线部分为牛奶的数量,对不可数名词数量提问用how much,不可数名词对应的be动词用is,故答案为much;is。
25. That’s an
【详解】句意:那些是有趣的书。改为单数句,需要将复数单词变为单数形式,Those单数形式是That,are的单数形式是is,interesting是以元音因素开始,前面用不定冠词an,That is缩写是That's,故答案为That's;an。
【点睛】
26. didn’t do
【详解】句意:迈克昨天晚上在他的书房里写作业。句子时态为一般过去时,所以助动词是did,否定是didn't,助动词后接动词原形do。故答案为didn’t;do。
27.D 28.A 29.E 30.C 31.B
【导语】本文描述了不同国家的人在孩子生日时做不同的事情。
27.上一句说:在中国,许多人吃面条。此处描述吃面条的原因。选项D他们认为自己可以长寿。符合语境,故选D。
28.上一句说:在美国,父母在家为孩子举行生日聚会。接下来描述聚会情况,选项A所有的孩子都在聚会上玩游戏。符合语境,故选A。
29.继续描述生日做的事情,选项E他们许了个愿。符合语境,故选E。
30.上一句说:然后吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。跟许愿有关,选项C他们希望他们的愿望能实现。符合语境,故选C。
31.说一句说:但他们在那天说的东西总是一样的,根据常识可知是生日快乐,选项B生日快乐!符合语境,故选B。
32.C 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.B
【导语】本文描述了海伦和她的兄弟汤姆在公园散步时,阻止了一个男孩爬树。
32.句意:海伦和_____兄弟汤姆正在公园散步。A他们的,B他的,C她的,Helen是女性,故选C。
33.句意:海伦关于他们了解很多。A关于,B……的,C为,故选A。
34.句意:海伦看见一个男孩在爬树。A看着,B看,C看,不能直接跟宾语,看到某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.故选B。
35.句意:不要爬上树。祈使句否定形式要用Don't+动词原形.故选C。
36.句意:你_____看到那边的标志吗?A将,B必须,C不能,选项C符合语境,故选C。
37.句意:那男孩很快从_____跳了下来。A船,B树,C自行车,根据前文可知是树,故选B。
38.句意:汤姆指着牌子对海伦说。指着point to...,故选A。
39.句意:所以那边的标志表示我们不应该爬树,对吗?主语the sign是第三人称单数,动词mean要用第三人称单数形式means,故选B。
40.D 41.C 42.C 43.D 44.B
【导语】本文讲述了帮助人们过幸福生活的三个方法。
40.句意:根据这篇短文,人人都想______。A有个好工作,B周游世界,C有很多钱,D过幸福的生活,根据“Everybody wants to have a happy life. ”可知是过幸福的生活。故选D。
41.句意:对于很多人来说,解释幸福是什么很______。A容易的,B无聊的,C困难的,D令人兴奋的,根据“But when I ask them what happiness is to them, they don't know how to explain it. ”可知是很难的。故选C。
42.句意:划线的句子是什么意思?A我们不知道幸福是什么。B当人们想要幸福时它从来不会来。C我们应该做些事情来获得幸福。D我们可以容易地获得幸福。根据“You can't get happiness if you only want it, but don't make it come.”可知句意为“如果你只想要它,但不做什么让它来临,你就无法获得幸福。”可知C选项符合。故选C。
43.句意:以下哪个句子不正确?A如果你知道什么让你快乐,你需要有目标来获得这些东西。B如果你不知道幸福对你来说是什么,幸福只是一个词。C许多人做一些让他们不开心的事情。D每个人都清楚地知道如何过上幸福的生活。根据“Everybody wants to have a happy life. The problem is that no one teaches you how to live a happy life. ”可知D选项错误,故选D。
44.句意:这篇短文的标题是什么?A做好工作的三种方法。B开始幸福生活的三种方法。C三件事让你成功。D三件你在生活中做不到的事情。根据短文内容可知B选项符合,故选B。
45.A 46.B 47.B 48.C 49.C
【导语】本文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和小白兔坐公交车去动物园,因为冷进了袋鼠妈妈的育儿袋,但是坐公交车袋鼠妈妈还是买了两张票,最后袋鼠妈妈教育小兔子要诚实的事情。
45.题干句意:袋鼠妈妈和小白兔是怎么去动物园的?根据So they had to wait for the bus. 可知是乘乘公共汽车,A乘公共汽车,B乘汽车,C步行,故选A。
46.题干句意:粗体字“pouch”是什么意思?根据A gust of wind blew(吹) and the little white rabbit felt very cold. He said to Mother Kangaroo,”Mother Kangaroo, I’m very cold. Can I go into your pouch ”可知是育儿袋,故选B。
47.题干句意:公共汽车司机看见兔子了吗?根据 I’m so small that the bus driver can’t see me.可知看不见,A是的,他看见了。B不,他没有看见。C我们不知道。故选B。
48.题干句意:谁给兔子买的票?根据So Mother Kangaroo bought two tickets(票). 可知是袋鼠妈妈,A公共汽车司机,B兔子自己,C袋鼠妈妈,故选C。
49.题干句意:兔子能学到什么?根据We must be honest(诚实的) anytime.可知是要诚实,A他应该帮助公共汽车司机。B他不应该出来。C他应该诚实。故选C。
50.范文:
Welcome to our city
Siyang is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. It’s not too hot in summer or too cold in winter. So it’s a good place to take a trip. There are many different kinds of delicious food here. It’s famous for salted duck and pears. It has a long history and there are places of interest you can visit. Macau Cultural Park is one of them. I often take a walk there. People here are very friendly. If you have time, you should really take a trip here.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“Welcome to our city”为题,写文章街上泗阳,可以围绕泗阳天气、美食、风景名胜等方面展开。注意文章为一般现在时态且满足词数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:beautiful美丽的,province省,summer夏天,winter冬天,delicious美味的,salted duck盐水鸭,history历史,places of interest名胜古迹,friendly友好的,take a trip旅行
参考句型:Siyang is…;It's not … ;It has...;People here are very...;If you have time, you should...
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