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2024年中考模拟试题
英语（一）
(本套题主要话题内容，个人，社交与政策)
本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第1卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷共100分，第1卷共60分。全卷满分160分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.本套试卷的最后一页设置为统一答题区域;
2.在答第I卷时，先将答案画在试卷上，再将试卷上的答案转填到本套试卷最后一页的相应答题区域内;
3.在答第Ⅱ卷时，请在本套试卷最后一页的相应答题区域内作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚;
4.在答题区域作答时请一定看清题目序号，再准确地填写答案。
第1卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分 听力部分 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What is Lily's favorite sport
A. Ping-pong. B. Baseball. C.Tennis.
( )2.What does Susan want to see in the zoo
A. Monkeys. B.Tigers. C.Pandas.
( )3. When was the piano bought
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
( )4. What is Henry's dream job
A. A coach. B. An artist. C.A doctor.
( )5. Where does the conversation probably take place
In a bank. B. In a classroom. C.In a restaurant.
第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分、满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。
( )6.How was Mary's trip to Beijing
A. Tiring. B.Wonderful. C. Terrible.
( )7.Which place did Mary like best
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Great Wall.
听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。
( )8. What is Anna's problem
She can't speak English well.
She has difficulty in math.
C.Her teacher is too strict.
( )9.Who will help Anna
A. The boy. B. Her mom. C.Her math teacher.
( )10.Why can't Anna get her teacher's help
A. She is afraid.
B. The teacher is too busy.
C. The teacher doesn't like Anna.
听第8段材料，回答11至13 三个小题。
( )11. What is the boy doing
A. Doing his homework. B. Playing a game. C.Reading a book.
( )12.When can the boy play games according to his mom
After finishing his homework.
After eating dinner.
C.After growing up.
( )13.What does the boy think of the rules
A. Reasonable. B. Enjoyable. C.Boring.
听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。
( )14. Where does Mike think he lost his earphones
On the bus. B. In the library. C. At the airport.
( )15.How does the girl help Mike
By finding him his earphones.
By lending him her earphones.
C.By buying him new earphones.
( )16.What will Mike do tonight
A. Visit a supermarket. B. Watch a movie. C.Meet his sister.
听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。
( )17.Where was Peppa Pig made
A. In the USA. B. In Australia. C. In the UK.
( )18.What does Peppa like to do
Hang out with George. B.Ride bikes and swim. C. Watch TV shows.
( )19. Who likes crying
A. Peppa. B. Peppa's dad. C.George.
( )20.Who is good at working on the computer
A. Peppa's dad. B. Peppa's mom. C.Peppa's brother.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
( )21.How many countries do the students at TUS visit every year
A. Four. B. Five. C.Six. D.Two.
( )22.What would the students at TUS do while visiting the Pyramids of Egypt
A. Watch a video about the school.
B. Listen to a story about the great buildings.
C.Read something about Xu Xiake's travels.
D. Write an article.
( )23.What does TUS aim to do
A. Help students become well-rounded.
B. Get students to be off the real world.
C.Make students travel and learn online.
D. Give students an education at school.
B
Recently, I've found many old photos of Mom, Dad, David, me and my first dog Coco. They meant a lot to me. I wondered how to keep them forever. Luckily, my son used a new app to clear up and improve some of the old photos. Looking at them brought back so many loving and happy memories. I even used one as my computer screen saver(屏保).
It is a picture of me sitting in my favorite chair,across from the wood stove(炉子) next to a bookcase full of old books. I am wearing my special Snoopy shirt and hugging Coco. There is a big smile on my face and a joyful shining light in my eyes. It was how I spent a lot of my winter afternoons as a girl, hugging Coco and reading an old book.
It is surprising how 60 years later that girl still lives inside of me. I still love comfortable chairs, warm stoves, Snoopy clothes, hugging dogs and reading books on cold winter days. But when I look in the mirror now, all I see is a thin face, grey hair, and lots of wrinkles(皱纹). The only thing that hasn't completely changed is the eyes. They are hiding behind glasses now and full of wisdom(智慧) given by ages. But they still have that same joyful shining light.
Looking at the little girl smiling at me from the computer screen and that 66-year-old woman looking back at me in the mirror can be a little bit strange at times. They look so different. However, they are both me. We can't stop getting older, but we can remain both joyful and young at heart forever.
( )24.How did the writer's son deal with the old photos
A. He threw them away.
B. He improved them with an app.
C. He gave them to his family members.
D. He used one of them as a screen saver.
( )25.What can we learn about the writer's memories of her family
A. They were mostly sad.
B. They were happy and sweet.
C. They were too painful to recall.
D. They were all forgotten over time.
( )26.What has changed about the writer over time
A. She no longer likes to read.
B. She looks less joyful than before.
C.She is no longer young but wise.
D.There is no light in her eyes any more.
( )27.Which word describes the writer's feeling towards getting older
Sad. B. Excited. C. Accepting. D. Unbelieving.
C
“Do you know Macao was never my real name I have been away from you for too long, mother...”
Song of the Seven Sons-Macao, written by Wen Yiduo in 1925, is still in the hearts of Macao's teenagers today. The Basic Law of Macao Special Administrative Region (《中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法》) came out in 1993 and started to work on Dec. 20, 1999, as Macao returned to China. From then on, it has become much easier for young people to build a closer relationship with their motherland.
Chan U, an 18-year-old, is studying at the University of Macao. She said “Traveling to the Chinese mainland (大陆) has become easier. Visits to Zhuhai have become a part of the daily life of some people.” Kun Lot U, 25, studies at the South China University of Technology. She said “Many local people go to Zhuhai to buy vegetables as they are fresher and cheaper than those in local markets. Young people often go to Zhuhai to play jubensha, a role-playing game.”
The number of trips out of Macao in January was 2.23 million, and most of them went to the Chinese mainland. Cities like Chongqing, Changsha and Hangzhou are popular places for young people, according to Chan. Guangdong is also a good choice since the language and food are similar.
“Young people in Macao care a lot about what's happening on the mainland,” said Kun. Like the young people on the mainland. they also use apps from the mainland to know the hot issues(话题). They have learned many mainland Internet catcbphrases (流行语). “1know about the most popular ones such as ‘yyds’,” said Kun. “They make us understand more about people and life on the mainland.”
More than half of the people in Macao use online shopping apps from the mainland.Kun said that it's because they can find almost everything they need at good prices on the apps. The products are first shipped to a collection station in Macao. It usually takes about three to seven days for local people to get the products. “The connection between Macao and the motherland is getting stronger and stronger,” said Chan.
( )28.Which statement is Wrong about Song of the Seven Sons-Macao based on this passage
A.It was written by Wen Yiduo. B. It was written in 1925.
C.Teenagers in Macao know the song. D. It's a piece of folk music.
( )29.How long has The Basic Law of Macao Special Administrative Region worked
A. For about 30 years. B. For about 18 years.
C. For about 24 years. D. For about 20 years.
( )30. Why is Guangdong a good place to go for people in Macao according to the passage
A. Because of the weather.
B. Because there are a lot of fun places.
C. Because they have similar language and food.
D. Because there are many foreigners.
( )31.What can we learn from the passage
A.Many people in Macao use the apps from the mainland.
B. In January,2.23 million people in Macao went to the Chinese mainland.
C. Jubensha is a ball game that is loved by young people in Macao.
D. Everyone in Macao likes shopping on the Internet.
D
It's often believed that only grown-ups can make a difference. Is it true Teen Vogue interviewed some teenagers across the world. Get ready to be inspired (启发).
year-old Michael started using social media to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs. Michael also wrote about sports people and how they would face their challenges.
Lesein, 14 years old.first learned about climate change when he was twelve years old. His home country of Kenya loses about 29,650 acres of forest each year.
With a deep love of soccer, Lesein started Trees for Goals.planting a tree for every goal he scored in a match.Later the school's soccer and basketball teams all followed him.In 2019, almost 1,000 trees in forests outside of Nairobi were planted.Now the government provides trees for them to plant.
Alexis Lewis, a 15-ycar-old inventor,designed a simple wheelchair with bamboo to help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals. Another invention of his is a special mask which can be thrown through a window of a smoke-filled building to people inside.
Alexis said, “People are dying because they can't be saved in time.Another reason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improve technologies.”Alexis also told our reporter that he wanted children to know that ______.
These young people are certainly shining examples to show you're never too young to make a difference.
( )32.How did Michael influence other teenagers
A. By following his dream. B. By using social media.
C.By talking to teenagers. D. By playing baseball.
( )33.What did Lesein do to help fight climate change
He started Trees for Goals and kept planting trees.
He followed soccer and basketball teams to plant trees.
C. He planted almost 1,000 bamboos outside of his school.
D. He used social media to call on other children to plant trees.
( )34. Which of the following can be put in the _______
A. a small dream can make a big change to the whole world
B.inventors can be everybody who's ever tried to solve a problem
C. we all should start planting trees to make the earth a better place
D. you don't have to be an inventor unless you are good enough
( )35. What is the best title for this passage
A. The Ways to Make a Difference
B. Teenagers Are the Future of the World
C. An Interview with Teenagers
D. Teenagers Can Make Changes to the World
第二节 (共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Every one of us has a chance to try new things. 36.______ The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice.
For example, we may try a food we have never had before. 37.______ It can be too sour, too salty or too spicy. We may try a new style of music and get a headache. We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lot. We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed.We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing ourselves.
It sounds risky to us. 38._______ For example, we can try a new food. And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or tastes very good. We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even for a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much.
If we try a new kind of music, we may regret we didn't find it sooner. 39._______ We can try to write or speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we know that the only way to improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying.
______ Then you will have chances to get rewards (回报).
How can we try a new sport
But it is not so bad to take risks.
And we don't like the food finally.
D. All in all, keep trying something new.
E. When we try something new, there's always the risk.
F. We can see a new kind of art and may be surprised at its beauty.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province Can you believe that he 4l____ the second prize in Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV in February, 2023
Born in a family of farmers, Zhu's love for 42___ started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. 43___ he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked for house building in more than ten 44.____ Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and 45____ the words in a dictionary to check the meanings.
At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some 46____ methods to remember them. He especially likes Chairman Mao's words: 47____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read 48____ poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them.
There is an old Chinese saying.“Reading 10, 000 books is not as good as traveling 10, 000 miles.”Zhu said, “49____ I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel.I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new 50____ for me.” Reading also helps him live 51____ and he never complains about hard work. There are 52____ everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants.
Zhu was very 53____ in his children's study. The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they play. “Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring54a better life,” said Zhu.
Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or 55____ , we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited. Let's put it to good use.
( )41. A. invented B. won C.created D.discovered
( )42. A. reading B. singing C. drawing D.running
( )43. A. If B. During C.After D. Unless
( )44. A. museums B.villages C.countries D.cities
( )45. A. put up B. write down C.look up D. take out
( )46. A. useful B. fair C. real D. ancient
( )47.A.something B. nothing C.everything D. anything
( )48. A. several B. a few C.thousands of D. a couple of
( )49. A. As soon as B. Because C.Until D. Although
( )50. A. building B. house C. school D. world
( )51. A. politely B. peacefully C. heavily D. safely
( )52. A. books B. clothes C. letters D. pictures
( )53. A. talented B.strict C.interested D. pleased
( )54. A. her B. him C.me D. them
( )55. A.rich B. poor C. young D. kind
第四部 分句子成分 (共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。
( )56. I'm feeling much better now.
A.状语 B.表语 C.宾语 D.宾补
( )57. Today is March 16th, 2022.
A.谓语 B.表语 C.主语 D.状语
( )58. Please keep the door open because it's so hot.
A.谓语 B.宾补 C.主语 D.宾语
( )59. Thank you very much for giving me so many photos.
A.宾语 B. 状语 C.间宾 D.直宾
( )60. Why not visit your grandfather
A.表语 B.谓语 C.状语 D.主语
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共60分)
第一节 单词填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
Miss Li is always p _______ to tell us how to work out the problems again and again.
62. When you read, you can look up the new words in a d________.
63. Mr. Wang often helps us r________ what we have learned in the last lesson before starting a new one.
64. I'm sure Jack has the a________ to do the work well.
65. We should learn how to do plan w________. It is one of the most important skills in life.
66. The man sent some clothes and food to the poor. He really brought w________to them.
67. China's forest areas have i________ greatly because people plant many trees every year.
68. Write down your mistakes and try not to r________ them again.
69. It was Father's Day yesterday, and I made a p________ on my own for my father.
70. I want to be a s________ in the future. I like math and high-technology.
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Zhang Peng is a ten-year-old boy. He has a brother and a sister. They often fight with each other for many 71.________(reason). Those fights influence his daily life. However, he doesn't know 72.________ to do, Li Yong is Zhang Peng's friend.. He has two brothers and they never fight. They always have smiles on 73.________(they) faces. One day Zhang Peng asked Li Yong why he and his brothers could get on well with each other. Li Yong smiled and 74.________(invite) Zhang Peng to his home. As they entered the house, Li Yong's elder brother saw them and said, “Hi, come and share some ice-cream 75.______ me.” At the same time, Li Yong's 76.________(young) brother came out of his room. When he saw them, he looked very happy and said 77.________(excited), “Hi, Li Yong, I have a story 78._____(tell) you. It's interesting!”
How happy Li Yong's family life is! After 79.________(think) for a while, Zhang Peng understands that Li Yong's secret of having 80. ________ good relationship with his family is to share. They share all their food and stories.
第三节 书面表达 (满分30分)
“双减”之后，为了引导学生合理利用周末时间，最近你校开展了“如何让周末生活更有意义”的征文活动。请你从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面，用英语写一篇短文投稿提出你的建议和看法。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含以上三方面的内容，并适当发挥;
2.文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名;
3.词数 100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful Here are my suggestions.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, let's try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.
英语（一）答题区域
姓名__________ 分数__________
听力部分：（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 6-10 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
11-15 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 16-20 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分50分）
21-25 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 26-30 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
31-35 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 36-40 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 46-50 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
51-55 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
句子成分（每小题1分，满分5分）
56-60 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
单词填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61.______________ 62.______________
63.______________ 64.______________
65______________ 66.______________
67.______________ 68.______________
69.______________ 70.______________
语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
71.______________ 72.______________
73.______________ 74.______________
75.______________ 76.______________
77.______________ 78.______________
79.______________ 80.______________
书面表达（30分）
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful Here are my suggestions.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, let's try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.英语（一）参考答案
听力部分：（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ACABC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 ACBCB
阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分50分）
21-25 ABABB 26-30 CCBCC
31-35 ABABD 36-40 ECBFD
完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BACDC 46-50 ABCDD 51-55 BABDC
句子成分（每小题1分，满分5分）
56-60 BCBDB
单词填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
patient 62. dictionary
63. review 64.ability
wisely 66. warmth
67. increased 68. repeat
69. present 70. scientist
语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
reasons 72. what
their 74. invited
with 76. younger
excitedly 78. to tell
79. thinking 80. a
书面表达（30分）
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful Here are my suggestions.
Firstly, we can take part in many sports activities s.Boys can play basketball, football and so on. Girls can go swimming, skating,or mountain climbing. These sports are good for our health.Secondly, when we are at home on weekends, we can help our parents do housework , such as sweeping the floor, washing dishes. Finally, we can also join in some useful social activities. For example, we can go to the nursing home to help the old do things and clean the park.
In a word, let's try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.

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