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2026届高一年级第一次联考试题
英语学科
考试时间：120分钟
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman’s plan for this weekend
A. To get her car fixed.
B. To have a family get away.
C. To help her son with the schoolwork.
2. Why is the man unhappy
A. He had to cancel the meeting.
B. He had to put off the meeting.
C. He was not told the news earlier.
3. What is the man’s view
A. Information technology will replace teachers.
B. Information technology won’t replace teachers.
C. Information technology will replace face to face communication.
4. What does the man mean
A. Alex will work for six more years.
B. He has taken at least six courses for the degree.
C. Alex worked for his degree more than six years ago.
5. Who enjoys armchair travelling
A. The man’s mother. B. The man’s father. C. The woman’s mother.
（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A certain ball made in space.
B. A research plan made in space.
C. A problem in making things in space.
7. What might the balls most probably be used for
A. Children’s games. B. Medical research. C. Earth protection.
8. Why have astronauts made the ball in space
A. To keep them smaller.
B. To keep them perfectly round.
C. To produce them more cheaply.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What does the man want to see at first
A. Tiger. B. Panda. C. Lion.
10. Why do people feed lions at night
A. There are few people at night.
B. They want to train lions how to find foods in darkness.
C. They don’t want other animals taking away the food from the lions.
11. How does crocodile meat taste
A. Like pork. B. Like beef. C. Like chicken.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. When did the conversation take place
A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday.
13. Why was the woman late that morning
A. Her watch went wrong.
B. The bus service was very bad.
C. It was raining and the buses were crowded.
14. What happened to her on Tuesday according to Miss Smith
A. She couldn’t get a taxi.
B. She was ill and the doctor was terrible.
C. She was kept waiting for a long time at the doctor’s.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Where does the conversation take place
A. In the mountain. B. By the lakeside. C. On the highway.
16. How is the woman feeling now
A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Ashamed.
17. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The dog can’t get lost.
B. The dog is stolen by someone.
C. The dog knows the way around the lake.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When did the author get on the first bus that passed
A. On her first day in the city.
B. On her second day in the city.
C. On her third day in the city.
19. What was the only word the author knew of the language
A. The name of the city in which she was.
B. The name of the hotel in which she lived.
C. The name of the street in which she lived.
20. Who was the first person the author asked
A. A newspaper seller. B. A policeman. C. A postman.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Chinese Festivals
As an ancient country, China has various festivals.
The Spring Festival
In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. Children also get lucky money from parents.
The Lantern Festival
During this festival, there is special food called “tang yuan”, which is said to symbolize both the first full moon and family unity and completeness. Part of the Lantern Festival tradition involves a game to guess riddles(谜语) attached to the lanterns.
Stilt walking, drumming and the dragon and lion dance are the main entertainment forms of the Lantern Festival.
The Dragon Boat Festival
It is to celebrate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, a loyal and highly respected minister, who brought peace and prosperity(繁荣) to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified(诽谤).
The Double Seventh Festival
On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, there is a traditional festival full of romance. Recently the youth have celebrated it as Valentine’s Day in China.
The Mid-Autumn Festival
It is a traditional festival for both the Han and minority nationalities in China.The custom of worshipping(礼拜) the moon can be dated back to the ancient Xia and Shang dynasties. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also a holiday for members of a family to get together.
The Double Ninth Festival
On the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar, people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival. People usually climb mountains and eat double-ninth cakes, which means our life will become better and better.
21. Which is NOT included in the entertainments of the Lantern Festival？
A. Guessing riddles. B. Lucky money. C. Drumming. D. Dragon dance.
22. Which of the following festival tells about a Chinese ancestor who showed his love to his homeland？
A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Spring Festival.
C. The Double Seventh Festival. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
23. What aspect is the Mid-Autumn Festival unique in
A. Families’ reunion. B. Festival full of romance.
C. Worshipping the moon. D. Symbolizing the first full moon.
B
In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream World Cups” in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
24. What makes football become the most popular sport
A. The world Cup. B. Wonderful teams for the World Cup.
C. Many football players. D. Many football fans.
25. From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except _________.
A. Flags B. Animals
C. Some football stars D. A blue sky
26. In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries ______.
A. to show their drawing skills
B. to tell the people their dreams
C. to show their love for the world cup
D. to show their good wishes for the football teams
27. Many teenagers like the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are football fans
B. they are interested in football
C. they think their favourite players are great
D. all of A, B and C
C
Chinese food in Britain has over 100 years of history. Since then, they’ve been springing up around the country. Today, Chinese food is one of the top choices for hungry Englishmen.
But since coming to China, I’ve found some differences. Much of the Chinese food in Britain is influenced by western tastes. For example, dishes are not hot and had fewer kinds. It’s difficult to find the hot food of Yunnan food in Britain. The most popular Chinese dishes in Britain are chou mein, egg-fried rice and spring rolls. Also, meat dishes are always sweet and sour.
The Chinese food in Britain not only gives a different taste. In most Chinese restaurants, food is served as a buffet(自助的). And once you sit down in a Chinese restaurant, don’t hope to rotate(旋转) the dishes around a big round table to share. This kind of table in English is called a Lazy Susan because it’s convenient to move dishes around. But in Britain they are very uncommon.
At the end of the meal, don’t forget your lucky cookie! In most Chinese restaurants, you’ll be given a cake that you break a half. Inside is a small piece of paper with your lucky words written on it. Although you can hardly find lucky cakes in China, no Chinese meal in Britain is complete without reading these letters of good luck.
28. What does the underlined phrase “springing up” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Change. B. Keep. C. Appear. D. Disappear.
29. According to the writer, Chinese dishes in Britain ___________.
A. are not hot B. have more kinds
C. are similar to Western dishes D. are not influenced by western tastes
30. From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that _________________.
A. lucky cakes are popular in Britain
B. it is common to see a Lazy Susan in Britain
C. lucky cakes are served at the beginning of a meal
D. the waiters are often called Susan in Chinese restaurants
31. What’s the best title of this passage
A. A Lazy Susan B. Chinese Lucky Cakes
C. English Food in China D. Chinese Food in Britain
D
Longji Rice Terrace is a popular attraction for oversea travelers. Located in Longsheng Autonomous County, Guangxi province, the Longji Mountain is 80 kilometers away from Guilin City. Since Longji is the habitation for Yao and Zhuang ethnic group, it gains the official name of Longji Yao and Zhuang Ethnic Terrace.
Longji Rice Terrace was first built in Yuan Dynasty and was completed in the early Qing Dynasty. With a history of more than 700 years, the terrace now is still using for growing rice. It is hard to imagine that more than 800 years ago how the first group of Zhuang and Yao people moved here and cultivated(开垦) the first piece of field. From Yuan to the early Qing, about 650 years, the ancestors could not imagine that the fields they cleared with sweat and life became the terrace that so amazing with charming curves(曲线).
The scenes here are different in each season. In spring, mountains are wrapped in silver water, shinning in the sun; in summer, mountains turn bright green with growing rice waving under the sky; in autumn, the dropping ears of rice promise good harvest; in winter, sheets of snows cover the terraces, making the hills like pagodas(宝塔).
In Longji Mountain, the highest terrace is 1,180 meters above sea level, while the lowest is 380 meters. With a wonderful view, it owns the reputation(名誉) of The Top of The Terraced Fields in the world. As a main body of the terrace farming culture, Longji Terraced Field is a scenic spot that includes the natural scenery and the cultural landscape of ethnic minorities. The harmonious atmosphere and living environment attract more and more tourists at home and abroad, which makes it the top destination for holiday paradise and photography. So photography tips for the Longji Yao and Zhuang Ethnic Terrace will be helpful for your trip. Follow our step, and let’s uncover them one by one.
32. Which of the following statement is TRUE about Longji Rice Terrace according to the passage
A. It was first built in Qing dynasty.
B. It is located in Guangdong province.
C. It gains popularity both from home and abroad.
D. It gains the official name of Longji Zhuang Ethnic Terrace.
33. What can be inferred according to the third paragraph
A. It is hot in the summer of Longji.
B. Mountains are shinning in the spring sun.
C. Snow can hardly be seen in the winter of Longji.
D. The farmers of Longji Rice terrace wear happy faces in autumn.
34. What may be talked about in the following paragraph
A. The beauty of Longji Rice Terrace.
B. The history of Longji Rice Terrace.
C. The reputation of Longji Rice Terrace.
D. The photography tips for Longji Rice Terrace.
35. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Longji Rice Terrace has a long history of more than 700 years.
B. The scenes in Longji Rice Terrace are different in each season.
C. The author makes a brief introduction about Longji Rice Terrace.
D. Longji Rice Terrace is a popular attraction for oversea travelers.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Pick High School Classes
Many high school students want to know what courses(课程) to take to improve their chances for admission to highly competitive colleges. 36 Here is some advice to help you when you make these decisions.
37 Students should take challenging classes. But they should balance their schedule with easier classes, too. Students can talk with their teachers about what courses will offer the appropriate challenge.
Don’t take classes for the wrong reasons. Students shouldn’t take a class just because their best friend is taking it or it’s a course they think they need to get into college. Students should focus on their strengths and make sure they have time to devote to studying. Parents shouldn’t set unrealistic expectations either. 38
Do consider future plans when choosing high school classes. Students should first think through their career plans and whether they want to go to a four-year college, or straight to go to work after graduation. 39 While students don’t need to know exactly what they want to do after high school, the closer they can get to figure out their career path, the better prepared they will be.
Don’t neglect(忽视) to plan early. Students should become familiar with all the courses their school offers. 40 Students can also research what the basic requirements are for colleges they are interested in attending – something school counselors(咨询师) could help with.
It is wise to first consult your teachers and high school counselors on what courses are most appropriate for you at your high school. We hope that these suggestions help you.
A. Do talk with your teachers.
B. Do create a strict but balanced schedule.
C. It is important to consider future plans when choosing classes.
D. Otherwise, they may miss out on classes they want to take later.
E. Focus on where your kids fit academically and don’t add pressure.
F. Choosing classes may seem difficult at first and you may be at a loss for how to start.
G. By doing so, students can determine what high school classes will best prepare them for their future path.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
I grew up in northern Arizona, where it has the most beautiful landscapes on the planet. Until I was invited to 41 Guizhou province by the China Storyteller Partnerships Tour, I realized how 42 Guizhou can be in poetic(有诗意的) detail. There is 43 better than seeing things with one’s own eyes. I will attempt to do so here.
My father used to ask my brothers and me on yearly fishing trips around Arizona. We would 44 to catch the largest fish, and those who succeeded would be rewarded. I remembered sitting in a small boat in the middle of the lake, mostly 45 my bored tongue, while my father tried to 46 me the whispers of the wind, or a fish dancing on the surface of the lake. He vividly described to me everything that he 47 in nature. On my trip to Guizhou I had the 48 to kayak(皮划艇) on Wanfeng lake. 49 one point I rested, floating at the center of the lake, listening to the spaces between silence and 50 the surrounding karst(喀斯特) mountains. I thought about my childhood, and 51 I had listened more closely to my father’s 52 feelings.
I’ve 53 Arizona for 10 long years, creating my own destiny in China. I’ve managed to build myself a family, a career, and join in 54 activities. I feel 55 I have everything I need. For a moment, in Guizhou, I felt home.
41. A. find B. help C. look D. visit
42. A. original B. beautiful C. convenient D. disappointed
43. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
44. A. play B. begin C. compete D. win
45. A. holding B. closing C. getting D. eating
46. A. play with B. argue with C. start with D. share with
47. A. had given B. had gone C. had received D. had seen
48. A. experience B. chance C. idea D. ability
49. A. On B. At C. By D. From
50. A. taking up B. taking on C. taking in D. taking off
51. A. wished B. decided C. wanted D. thought
52. A. fishing B. working C. cooking D. competing
53. A. come B. stayed C. left D. returned
54. A. certain B. various C. sweaty D. grateful
55. A. above if B. even if C. only if D. as if
语篇填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填写适当的内容或括号内单词正确形式。
Tomb-Sweeping Day is a Chinese holiday that 56 (celebrate) in China for centuries. It is one of the Chinese Twenty-four Solar Terms, which falls on either April 4th 57 5th of the Gregorian calendar. It’s also a time for people to remember family members 58 have passed away.
The day is also regarded as the start of spring. As trees turn green and the sun shines brightly, people will go outside and enjoy the 59 (amaze) spring. They will take this opportunity to travel together and go on long walks in parks, laughing and 60 (chat). Therefore, Tomb-Sweeping Day not only is a day 61 (memorize) the dead, but it is also a time for people to enjoy 62 (they). There are many different activities, such as taking a spring outing, or flying kites.
On Tomb Sweeping Day, people often eat a kind of green colored balls 63 (make) from glutinous rice(糯米). The green color is from 64 juice of brome grass(雀麦草) that is added in the rice.
All in all, Tomb-Sweeping Day is a combination of sadness and 65 (happy).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是红星中学的高一学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中说他想了解一下目前在中国比较火的电视节目，希望你给他推荐一档。请你给他回邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐电视节目《朗读者》；
2. 推荐理由：邀请名人朗读文章，深受男女老少的喜爱；展现中文的语言美等；
参考词汇：《朗读者》The Reader、文学作品 literature
注意：(1)词数 80 左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 （满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Alexis and Zoe were sitting at the kitchen table doing homework. They were having a hard time concentrating on their homework because the radio station was playing music from their favourite band, the Shape Shifters.
“I can’t believe the Shifters are going to be playing here and we can’t go!” Alexis sighed.
“I know,” Zoe said angrily. “Tickets were sold out in five minutes, and even if we could get some, they are so-o-o expensive!”
“It’s totally unfair,” said Alexis. “They should give the tickets to their biggest fans first!”
“You mean us, right ”
“Obviously,” laughed Alexis. “Everyone knows we’re their number one fans.”
Zoe turned the radio up a little louder. Their favourite song was on, and the girls had an impromptu(即兴的) dance party right there in the kitchen. Using a pencil and a banana as microphones, they sang the lyrics loudly they knew so well.
As it ended, they fall out of the chairs again. The radio disc jockey(电台的音乐节目主持人) started talking about the concert.
“That was ‘Fake It Til You Make It,’ by the Shape Shifters,” the D.J. announced loudly.
“They are playing in town this weekend, and we’re giving away two tickets to Saturday’s sold-out show, right now! We’re looking for the 10th caller who can correctly answer this question: Who is the oldest member of the Shape Shifters, Georgie or Natasha ”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Alexis and Zoe looked at each other confusedly. _______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Having reached an agreement, Zoe dialed the numbers as fast as her fingers could fly. ___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2026 届高一年级第一次联考试题
英语学科
参考答案
听力
1-5 ACBCC 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 CACCB 16-20 BCBCA
阅读理解
21-23 BAC 24-27 BCDD 28-31 CAAD 32-35 CDDC
七选五
36-40 FBEGD
完型填空
41-45 DBCCA 46-50 DDBBC 51-55 AACBD
语法填空
56. has been celebrated 57. or 58. who/that 59. amazing
60. chatting 61. to memorize 62. themselves 63. made
64. the 65. happiness
书面表达
应用文写作
Dear Jim,
Delighted to know that you are keen on our Chinese TV programs, I’m writing to recommend
one called The Reader to you.
It is a Chinese TV program which has become a hit since it came out on CCTV-1. With inviting
many celebrities to read simple but moving literature that influence them most, the show wins
popularity from all people regardless of age and gender. Moreover, The Reader has turned reading
into a new fashion, showing the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading.
All in all, when it comes to Chinese TV programs, The reader must be one of your top priorities.
Hope my recommendation can be helpful. If you have further questions, do let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
续写
Alexis and Zoe looked at each other confusedly. “It’s Georgie!” said Alexis. “No, it’s Natasha,”
answered Zoe. “What do you mean ” asked Alexis. “Everyone knows Georgie is much older than
the rest of the band.” “Yeah, I know he’s the oldest person, but the question was who’s the oldest
member of the band. Natasha started the band when she was just 15. The others joined the group
after her.” “But...” Alexis wasn’t convinced. As they listened, they heard the D.J. taking calls from
excited fans. “It’s Georgie,” said the nervous voice through the radio speakers. “Wrong again,”
boomed the D.J.. “Nobody seems to know the answer! Next caller!”
Having reached an agreement, Zoe dialed the numbers as fast as her fingers could fly. “It’
ringing!” The girls stood together, ears pressed to the phone, and held their breath.“Okay, let’s see
who’s next! Hello, caller, you’re on the air!” “Oh my gosh, Hi!” The girls shouted excitedly. “Hello,
girls,” answered the announcer. “You are lucky caller number 10!” Zoe said breathlessly. “We think
people didn’t understand the question. Georgie is the oldest “person” in the Shape Shifters, but you
asked which “member” was the oldest---and that means who has been in the band the longest: that’s
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Natasha!” The girls waited, unable to move. Were they wrong Were they going to miss out on their
only chance to see their favourite band in the whole world “Congratulations, girls!” The D.J.
shouted. “You’ve won two tickets to the Shape Shifters’ concert!” The girls screamed, dropping the
telephone in their frenzy, hugging each other happily.
听力原文
（Text 1）
M:Why can’t we go away this weekend
W:First, I’m busy this weekend. I need to get my car fixed. Second, you have a lot of schoolwork to
do.And third, we’re planning to go away next weekend.
（Text 2）
W:The meeting has been called off.
M:That’s news to me. They should have told me earlier.
W:Don’t be angry about it.There must be some reason.
（Text 3）
W:Do you think information technology will replace teachers in 20 years
M:I don’t think so.Teachers will surely use information technology in their teaching. But nothing can
replace face to face communication.
（Text 4）
W:How long has Alex been working on his degree, six years
M: At least that long.
（Text 5）
M: Does your mother like travelling
W: Yes, she does.But she is an armchair traveller. She says that with books, magazines, TV and the
Internet, she can go anywhere, and still enjoy the comforts of home!
M:That’s interesting.My mother prefers to travel with a tour group while my father enjoys travelling
alone.
（Text 6）
M:Do you know that astronauts have done something in space
W:No. What kind of things
M: Tiny plastic balls.
W:Balls Do you mean to tell me that astronauts have nothing better to do than make such things in
space It seems to me they could make more useful things out there.
M:Oh, but they can be used for many scientific purposes, such as carrying on cancer research.
W:That sounds better. But why make such objects in space rather than on earth
M:Because earth pull affects them. The balls produced on earth are often out of shape, not exactly
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round.
（Text 7）
W:Mike, I’ve decided to take you to Safari World today. Are you up for it
M:Safari World Oh, Mom, that’d be great. I love animals.
W:What’s the first thing we get to see
M:The panda.
W:Fantastic. Pandas are so relaxing to look at. They’re cute.
M:And then we get to see the lions and tigers.
W:Oh, lions, king of the jungle.
M:Look at that lazy lion over there, sleeping. We should come at feeding time.
W:They feed the lions at night. They don’t like to eat in front of people. They’re shy.
M:Now we go past some giraffes, some crocodiles, and tropical birds, then we get to the souvenir
shop.
W:The crocodile is one of the oldest animals on earth. I’ve had its meat before. Tastes like chicken.
M:Mom, I’d like to see the pretty birds and peacocks over there.
W:OK. Let’s go there.
（Text 8）
W:Good morning, Mr.Sharp.I’m very sorry I’m late.
M:You’re late every morning, Miss Smith.You were late Tuesday, yesterday...Don’t you have a
watch
W:Yes.But it wasn’t my fault.I stood in the rain for an hour this morning.I waited and waited for a
bus, and then when one came, it was full.
M:How about yesterday and the day before yesterday
W:Well.I came by taxi yesterday and...
M:And you were still late! And Tuesday
W:Tuesday I went to see the doctor and I sat in his chair for about two hours. It was terrible.
M:And tomorrow.Miss Smith
（Text 9）
W:Excuse me,have you seen a dog on this path I’ve lost my dog and I wonder if you’d seen him
M:You’ve lost your dog Oh,what a shame!No,I’m sorry I haven’t seen a dog,but I’ll look out for
him,what does he look like
W:He’s a black and white dog.He looks a bit like a sheepdog.His name’s Jack.I always take a
walk around this lake at this time and I bring Jack with me.He loves the exercise.Of course he goes
ahead sometimes,but he always waits for me.Today he’s disappeared.I can’t find him anywhere.
M:Do you always walk along the same path around the lake
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W:Yes,I go this north way around the lake and then I go back from the south way. But, you know,the
dog knows this path very well.
M:He must be here somewhere.I’ll look out for him.I hope you can find him.
W:Thank you,but I am really worried about him!
（Text 10）
I was once in a strange city I didn’t know at all, and what’s more, I could not speak a word of the
language.On my second day I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got
off and walked on.The first two hours passed pleasantly enough, then I decided to turn back to my
hotel for lunch.After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way.The trouble
was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived, and even
that I pronounced badly.I stopped to ask a newspaper seller. He handed me a paper.I shook my
head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands.I had to give him some
money and went on my way.The next person I asked was a policeman.He listened to me carefully,
nodded and gently took me by the arm.There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and
right and left again.I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.About an hour
passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing
on either side of me.I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was
to find the nearest railway station.
解析
第二部分：阅读理解
A
21. B. 从原文第三段至第四段中“Part of the Lantern Festival tradition involves a game to guess
riddles(谜语) attached to the lanterns.” “Stilt walking, drumming and the dragon and lion dance are
the main entertainment forms of the Lantern Festival.” 可知，此题答案选择 B。
22. A. 原文中“It is to celebrate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, a loyal and highly respected minister,
who brought peace and prosperity(繁荣) to the state...” 句意为：“端午节是为了赞扬爱国诗人屈
原，他还是一名忠诚的且受人敬仰的政府官员，他给当地人民带来了和平与繁荣......”，故答案
为 A。
23. C. 从原文中“The custom of worshipping(礼拜) the moon can be dated back to the ancient Xia
and Shang dynasties.”可知，赏月是中秋节特有的庆祝形式。故选 C。
B
24. B. 原文第一段可知，使得足球受欢迎的原因是许多国家都有有优秀的队伍参加世界杯。
故答案选择 B。
25. C. 原文第二段，The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue
bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that
will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. 对比后可见 C选项并不在此范畴，故选
C。
26. D. 原文第二段，“They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the
countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.”可知，画国旗的目的是为
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了表达对各国的美好祝愿，故答案选 D。
27. D. 从最后一段可知，选项 A、B、C均有被提及，作为青少年挂偶像画像的原因。故答案
选 D。
C
28. C. 通过第一段第一句可知，中国的饮食在英国已有 100 多年的历史。再结合第一段最后
一句：现今，中国的饮食已成为饥肠辘辘的英国人首选之一。可以推断出，中国的饮食已在英
国各地出现。故答案选择 C：出现。
29. A. 结合原文第二段前三句，可以对比得出答案应选择 A。
30. A. 第五段第一句和最后一句可以得知 A正确；第四段最后一句可知 B错误；第五段第一
句可知 C错误；第四段倒数第二句可知 D错误。
31. D. 通读全文可以得知，此篇文章主要在讨论了中国的饮食在英国被改良，作者将变化进
行了对比。所以适合的最佳标题应该是：在英国的中国饮食。
D
32. C. 第二段第一句可知 A错；第一段第二句可知 B错；结合第一段第一句与最后一段倒数
第三句可知 C正确；第一段最后一句可知 D错。
33. D. 本题为推理判断题。结合第三段，A、C推理错误；B选项表述正确，但并不是推断得
知，而是原文直接得出，故错误。从第三段“in autumn, the dropping ears of rice promise good
harvest”：在秋天，低垂的稻穗预示着丰收。可以合理推断出农民们在秋天会因为大丰收脸上
洋溢着笑容。故选 D。
34. D. 最后一段最后两句“So photography tips for the Longji Yao and Zhuang Ethnic Terrace will
be helpful for your trip. Follow our step, and let’s uncover them one by one.”选择 D。
35. C. 此篇文章主要介绍了龙脊梯田的地理位置、历史、四季、美景等。故答案选 C。
七选五
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何选择高中课程的四种方法。
36. F. 根据上文可知，高中生想要知道如何选课；再结合下文提到再做出这些决定时将给出一
些建议。选项 F（一开始选课可能会遇到困难并且如何开始选择也会不知所措）符合语境。
37. B. 设空处为段首句。根据篇章结构，答案应在 A和 B中选择，B项（制定一个严格但平
衡的计划）能概括出该段的内容。故选择 B项。
38. E. 设空处在段尾。根据上句“父母也不应该设定不切实际的期望”，E项（关注孩子的学业
适应情况，不要施加压力。）符合文意。
39. G. 空前说“学生首先应该考虑他们的职业规划，以及他们是想上四年制大学，还是在毕业
后直接工作”，G项（通过这样做，学生可以确定哪些高中课程最能为他们的未来道路做好准
备）符合语境。
40. D. 根据空前一句可知，“学生应该熟悉学校提供的所有课程”，D项（否则，他们可能会
错过以后想上的课程）符合语境。
第三部分：语言运用
第一节 完形填空
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者来到贵州兴义，让她梦回故乡。
41. D. 根据语境可知，直到受"中国故事共创会活动"的邀请访问贵州，我才意识到贵州在诗意
的细节中是多么美丽。visit邀请
42. B. 参见上题解析。
43. C. 结合语境可知，该句表达的意思为“没有什么是比亲眼所见更能说明问题的了”。故选
C（nothing）
44. C. 结合语境可知，该句表达的意思为“我们会比赛看谁能钓到最大的鱼”。C（compete比
高一英语 第 5页 共 6页
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赛；竞争）
45. A. 考查固定搭配：hold one's tongue 保持沉默，不说话。
46. D. 根据句意：而父亲则试图与我分享风的低语、鱼儿翻腾湖面的舞姿。
47. D. 根据句意：他生动地向我描述了他在大自然中看到的一切。
48. B. 根据句意：有机会在万峰湖上进行皮划艇运动。
49. B. 考查固定搭配：at one point某一时候，一度，有一段时间
50. C. 根据句意：坐在皮划艇上休息，游荡在湖中心，聆听静谧的自然，欣赏四周葱茏的喀斯
特山脉。考查熟词生义：take in欣赏
51. A. 根据句意：这一份宁静让我想起了童年的时光，多希望当时能更耐心地聆听父亲钓鱼时
的感受。
52. A. 参见上题解析。
53. C. 根据句意：离开亚利桑那州 10 年之久，我来到中国重塑新生。
54. B. 根据句意：我建立了自己的家庭和事业，参与过各种活动，似乎已经拥有了我所需要的
一切。
55. D. 参见上题解析。
第二节 语篇填空
56. 考查谓语动词。for+一段时间，谓语动词用现在完成时，又因主语为 Tomb-Sweeping Day,
与庆祝构成被动关系，故应填 has been celebrated.
57. 考查短语。either...or...要么...要么....故填 or。
58．考查定语从句。句意：清明也是人们纪念逝去家人的日子。此处考察先行词指人在定语从
句中作主语，故填 who或 that。
59．考查形容词。句意：人们会外出并欣赏令人惊叹的春色。应使用现在分词形式作形容词修
饰名词“春天”，故填 amazing。
60．考查非谓语动词。句意：人们将利用这个机会一起春游，有说有笑地在公园漫步。此处考
察分词作状语，与逻辑主语构成主动关系，故应选用现在分词形式，故填 chatting。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：清明节不仅是一个用于纪念死者的日子，也是一个人们游玩的日
子。此处应使用不定式短语构成目的状语，故填 to memorize。
62．考查代词。短语 enjoy oneself。故填 themselves。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意：在清明节这天，人们常常会吃一种绿色的由糯米制成的团子。因
eat为谓语动词，此处 make 应选用非谓语形式作后置定语，与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故填
made。
64．考查冠词。特指雀麦草的汁水，故用 the。
65．考查名词。此处应用所给词的名词形式作介词 of的宾语，故填 happiness。
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