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高一下学期4月考英语试题
考试分值:150分 考试时间:120分钟
第I卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. When will the school bus arrive
A. 7:45. B. 7:50. C. 7:55.
2. Where does this conversation probably take place
A. In a bookstore. B. In the library. C. In an office.
3. What is the boy going to do first
A. Review his lesson. B. Have supper. C. Watch TV.
4. Where can Mary probably be found
A. In a different school. B. In the same school with the girl. C. In the same dorm.
5. What can we know about the man
A. It is too late for him to learn English now.
B. He used to learn English well.
C. He has realized the importance of English.
第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. How long has Jessica’s mother been dancing
A. For 20 years. B. For 23 years. C. For 43 years.
7. Jessica’s mother is in good condition, and what makes for this more
A. Taking enough exercise.
B. Fruits and vegetables.
C. Having an optimistic attitude towards life.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the date of the man’s birthday
A. 25th, December. B. 24th, December. C. 27th, December.
9. How will the man go to his wife’s parents’ home
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why was the boy asked to go to the office
A. Because his hair was not clean.
B. Because he was late for class.
C. Because he disturbed his classmates.
11. What was wrong with the alarm clock
A. The alarm clock was ahead of the exact time.
B. The alarm clock was broken.
C. The batteries ran out.
12. What can we know about the boy
A. He was careless. B. He liked telling lies. C. He was lazy.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the rent price of a room with a city view
A. 120. B. 130. C. 175.
14. What does the man think of the rent price of the hotel
A. Reasonable. B. Ridiculous (荒唐的). C. Just so-so.
15. What can we know according to the dialogue
A. The woman cares about the type of the room.
B. The man likes being in quiet surroundings all night.
C. The woman wants a room on the ground floor.
16. What will the woman probably do in the end
A. Give up the choice of the hotel room.
B. Choose the penthouse (楼顶) room for 400 a night.
C. Go to visit the Great Wall of China.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why do some American churches cancel (取消) Christmas Day services
A. To buy gifts and go to parties.
B To celebrate the birthday of Jesus Christ.
C. To let people gather with their families.
18. What’s “Silent Night”
A The name of an old man.
B. The name of traditional music.
C. The name of Christmas Day service.
19. Who probably celebrate Christmas as a religious holiday
A. All Americans. B. Non-Christians. C. Christians.
20. When does Santa Claus leave presents under the tree
A. On Christmas Eve. B. On Christmas noon. C. On Christmas Day.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying abroad, you might be confused. There are so many apps to choose from. How can you decide which English language learning app is right for you Our list of top four favourite apps to improve your English will help.
Hello English — Best app for middle learners
If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. Hello English supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games,watch videos and listen to audio books,too.
Free versions available for iOS, Android and Windows.
Fluent U-Best media-based app
This app sources English-language videos from the real world — including news,music videos and commercials (商业)— to help you learn English. Interactive captions (字幕) allow you to tap any word and see more information about it.
Free trial (试用) and paid monthly subscriptions available for Android and iOS.
Rosetta Stone — Most multi-use app
This award-winning English language learning app teaches vocabulary and English grammar. Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline.
Free trial and paid versions available for Android,iOS and Windows.
Duolingo — Most fun app
This personalized English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. An animated owl (动画猫头鹰) keeps you company and encourages you as you learn. When you have questions, get help from fellow students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards.
Free and paid versions available for Android, iOS and Windows.
21．What can we learn about Hello English
A．The users can’t play games.
B．It provides lessons without a language test.
C．It may not suit English beginners.
D．The users can chat with 23 native speakers.
22．Which app best suits those who want to practise pronunciation
A．Hello English. B．Rosetta Stone. C．Duolingo. D．FluentU.
23．What is special about Duolingo
A．It combines English learning with entertainment.
B．The users must pay in cash to upgrade.
C．An owl can answer questions of the users.
D．It only has the paid version.
B
Wouldn’t it be wonderful to travel to a foreign country without having to worry about the headache of communicating in a different language
In a recent Wall Street Journal article, technology policy expert Alec Ross argued that, within ten years or so, we would be able to communicate with one another through small earpieces with built-in microphones. That’s because technological progress is extremely fast. It’s only a matter of time. Such is the belief among certain parents that the technology is imminent and they’re wondering if their kids should learn a second language.
It’s true that an increase in the quantity and accuracy of the data loaded into computers will make them cleverer at translating “Noes Bueno dormer mucho” into “It’s not good to sleep too much”. Replacing a word with its equivalent (对等词) in the target language is actually the easy part of a translator’s job. But even this seems to be a difficult job for computers.
It’s so hard for computers because translation doesn’t — or shouldn’t — involve simply translating words, sentences or paragraphs. Rather, it’s about translating meaning. And in order to infer meaning from a specific expression, people need to understand a lot of information all at once. Think about all the related clues that help us understand what someone is trying to say: volume, gesture, situations, and even your culture. All are likely to convey as much meaning as the words you use.
Therefore we should doubt a machine that can’t understand our world like we do. If people from different cultures can upset each other without realizing it, how can we expect a machine to do better Unless engineers actually find a way to breathe a soul into a computer, undoubtedly when it comes to conveying and interpreting meaning using a natural language, a machine will never fully take our place.
24. What does the underlined word “imminent” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Ready. B. Confusing. C. Unpractical. D. Coming.
25. Why is it hard for computers to replace a word with its equivalent
A. The real meaning of words can vary.
B. Their data is not rich enough.
C. Their accuracy needs big improvement.
D. A man’s soul hasn’t been breathed in them.
26. What view does the author hold about translation
A. Proper translation can be difficult for computers.
B. Slight differences doesn’t matter in translation.
C. Machines will translate our world properly.
D. Cultures need more attention than words used.
27. What is the best title for the text
A. An Expert’s Prediction. B. Travel without Headache.
C. The Pleasure of Translation. D. Will the Language Barrier (障碍) Actually Fall
C
The Jones-Baldwin family wasn’t always so big. When Keia Jones married her husband Richardo Baldwin in 2010, she had just one child: a 2-year-old daughter, Zariyah from a previous relationship. Little did they know, though, that their family would eventually add not one, not two, but three more children to the Jones-Baldwin family, thanks to the gift of adoption.
First came 11-year-old Karleigh, in 2014. She and Zariyah became close friends at school, but due to some financial difficulties, Keia says Karleigh’s mother fell on hard times and was unable to properly care for her. In 2017, the couple adopted a lovely 3-year-old named Ayden. That same year, their fourth child came into their lives unexpectedly.
“Unlike our three other black kids, the baby, named Princeton, is white,” Keia recalls. Princeton was born seriously ill and stayed in hospital several weeks after his birth. “They needed someone to do skin-to-skin with him,” says Keia, “and chose me for the task, and I was more than willing to take on the job.”
The experience of being black parents raising a white son has certainly caused them some trouble. There are always lots of suspicious stares and unfavorable comments wherever they go. Someone even called the police and said the baby was stolen by the couple. Once the family were enjoying themselves on the beach in Florida when the police were called in. It was not until Keia showed the police their ID cards that they were convinced that the baby was indeed their adopted son.
When asked why they would make so much effort to adopt the kids, Keia smiled. “It’s all love,” she said.“Both my husband and I love kids. We just can’t stand seeing kids suffering. Thank goodness, the lovely kids, who are from different cultures and of different ages, are all growing up healthily and happily under the same roof. Over the years, they have brought us so much joy! Our hearts are so full and so grateful.”
28. How many people are there in the family
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
29 Why was Karleigh adopted
A. She was deserted by her parents.
B. She was Zariyah’s close friend.
C. Her mother failed to raise her well.
D. She needed someone to do skin-to-skin with her.
30. What is some people’s attitude to the couple raising Princeton
A. Indifferent. B. Sympathetic.
C. Optimistic. D. Doubtful.
31. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Keia will make every effort to adopt more kid.
B. Adopting the kids is a win-win situation.
C. The kids adopted were from the same family.
D. The kids have brought much money for the couple.
D
Obviously, much has been written about the wonders of the Internet, which has made our lives more convenient. However, people, particularly many older people around the world have at least one common concern: How to get younger people, addicted to their electronic devices, interested in classic literature through advanced and updated technologies. Take the Monkey King, or Sun Wukong, as an example. The main character in the 16th-century classic novel, Journey to the West, is a symbol of bravery and adventure that impressed millions of readers before the appearance of online attractions.
Havoc in Heaven, a new Peking Opera film, attracted the wider public to the beauty of the traditional Chinese performance art, featuring one of the best-known chapters from Journey to the West. This film, expected to create a new way to promote Peking Opera, includes nearly all the key ingredients (成分) of Peking Opera. It covers all the basic techniques, and makeup for dozens of facial representations of different figures’ characteristics.
It’s actually a big challenge to combine Peking Opera and film, each of which has its own characteristic. One challenge that Cheng and his production team faced is how to balance the new approach with keeping the basic performance skills in Peking Opera.
Some background images on stage remain, and a live band was on the set to provide sound for the film, rather than employing the prerecorded music. “If we change traditions to satisfy people’s taste and preference for a regular film, it will no longer be a Peking Opera piece of art,” Cheng said.
On the other hand, some creativity was needed because Cheng and his team did not just want to record a stage puter technology is also applied to achieve some visual effects and to present impossible scenes.
Peking Opera films played a powerful role in the 1960s and 70s, but they gave way to more various entertainment. In recent years, there has been a recovery in the popularity of Peking Opera films. However, the overuse of special effects in many film adaptations of Peking Opera plays has weakened the original charm of the stage performances.
32. What is the purpose of the first paragraph
A. To blame young people addicted to electronic devices.
B. To introduce a new Peking Opera film.
C. To express older people’s worry about the young generation’s life.
D. To inspire readers’ interest in traditional Chinese performance art.
33. What did Director Cheng do while producing the film
A. He made changes to basic performance skills.
B. He made use of symbols and motions equally.
C. He combined tradition and innovation together.
D. He brought onto the stage details of real life.
34. What innovation did Cheng’s team make
A. They opposed a rigid and inflexible recording of the performance.
B. They enriched visual effects with modern technology.
C. They allowed actors to repeat actions before the camera.
D. They adopted real explosion scenes during the shooting.
35. What can we conclude from the last paragraph
A. Imagination is a unique charm of Peking Opera films.
B. Technology makes up for the loss of stage imagination.
C. There is some possibility for a film to replace Peking Opera.
D. The original charm of Peking Opera cannot be given up for films.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Today, people use the Internet to shop, play games, make friends and read the news. Many young people can’t imagine life without it. 36 In fact, the Internet has been used for a much longer time than most people think.
In 1957, the United States was in the middle of the Cold War. The Soviet Union (苏联) had sent up the first satellite (卫星), named Sputnik, into space. This meant the Soviets were ahead of the U. S. in technology. Americans were afraid. 37 One of the ideas was a network (网络) that would let people across the country communicate by using computers.
38 It was first tried out in 1969. For another twenty years, it was used only by scientists who worked with the U. S. government and by some engineers. Then, in 1990, the army of America gave the control of the Internet to the National Science Foundation. 39
The biggest change in the way that people use the Internet came in 1992. For the first time, the Internet was opened to the general public, creating what is now known as the World Wide Web. 40 Today, no one government controls the Internet and it just gets bigger and bigger. It makes our world different.
The network took more than ten years to develop.
B. The Internet then became available to colleges all over the United States and to scientists across Europe.
C. Scientists in the army of America started developing ideas for protecting the country.
D. People began to be fond of the Internet.
E. They didn’t know what to do.
F. Soon, people began finding all kinds of different things they could do on the Internet.
G. Most older people, on the other hand, think the Internet is only 10 or 15 years old.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid behind my older sister, whenever I had to speak to a (n) ___41____person-including the McDonald’s cashier, or even a distant relative.
____42____asked to speak in class, I could hardly ____43____, much less speak. Even among the few friends I had, my high, timid (羞怯的) voice earned me jokes-about being a girl.
Then in the seventh grade, my sister suggested I 44 voice lessons. After a little bit of 45 , I did-as long as it stayed a secret. I began a series of vocal (发声的) exercising. After exercising a lot, I finally gained 46 in my voice.
A few months later, I was asked to sing for some retired people. I thought I would do better than before 47 the voice lessons. I opened my mouth and -nothing. I couldn’t remember the words of the song! My face turned hot. The 48 pianist whispered a prompt (提示), and I remembered just enough to keep singing.
Then the thought 49 me: I’ve embarrassed myself enough in front of this
50 . There’s really nothing else to lose. So in my second song, I just 51 and felt the energy of the song lift me. And I did much better.
After that, I started singing to myself as 52 as I could in my own room. That’s something I would never have done before.
On a recent school trip, I was asked to sing again. It was 53 how much people liked my singing. One classmate 54 said that I should be in the school’s talent show. I am not a shy person any more. 55 has made me more outgoing. Today, I’m almost a loudmouth. I can meet people without being afraid. I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech. I am proud of myself.
41．A．common B．unfamiliar C．strict D．unusual
42．A．When B．Though C．As D．Unless
43．A．sit B．express C．smile D．breathe
44．A．take B．accept C．pick D．receive
45．A．decision B．opportunity C．consideration D．guidance
46．A．freedom B．confidence C．determination D．imagination
47．A．in favor of B．instead of C．because of D．in place of
48．A．upset B．calm C．kind D．straight
49．A．ruined B．recognized C．persuaded D．struck
50．A．class B．crowd C．family D．team
51．A．relaxed B．worried C．changed D．escaped
52．A．loudly B．clearly C．fluently D．frequently
53．A．annoying B．confusing C．amazing D．depressing
54．A．ever B．just C．still D．even
55．A．Communicating B．Singing C．Performing D．Exercising
第II卷（非选择题 共55分）
第一节 课文重点句汉译英。(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
56. 50岁时，她发现自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
57.如果留心去观察，英国的过去和现在都将展示在你的面前，令你叹为观止。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
58. 消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网是非常重要的。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
59.学习这个国家的历史会让你旅行更为愉快。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
虚拟合唱团提供了一种美妙的方式，让世界各地的人们能够同声歌唱，世界因此变得更加美好。(汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
61 The c________ (最主要的) reason for this is that people are living longer.
62. The c________ (习俗) of naming women after flowers is becoming less common.
63. She finished her letter, and read it through with s________ (满意).
64. The software e________ (使能够) you to access the Internet in seconds.
65. Everyone has a________ (通道) to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
66. We interviewed each i________ (个别的) member of the community.
67. The drug gives some r________ (减轻) from pain.
68. This painting is a copy; the o________(原作) is in the museum.
69. It's easy for us now to open an a ________（账户）in a bank as some clerks there will help us.
70. I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, but ready meals are so c__________(方便).
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Doctors issue caution over rapid weight loss
The famous comedian and 71____________(actor) Jia Ling has lost 50 kilograms within a year for a film role. It has even become one of the top searches and hot topics online. 72_____________ , doctors warn that such a rapid loss of weight is not 73__________ (health), and has potential risks. It is possible to lose 50 kilograms in a little over a year, 74__________ is equal to losing less than 5 kilograms per month, said Chen Qiuxia, the chief nutritionist at Xinhua Hospital of Zhejiang province. She said if one 75_____________(aim) to lose so much weight in a shorter period, the body might protest.
Dr Qu Shen, director of the Shanghai thyroid disease research center, believes such76 (promote) may mislead the public, 77____________(say) “It is a process, which should be in line with 78______________(science) and medical rules. Promotion focusing on a famous star’s quick weight loss can have negative effects 79_____________ the public.”
According to experts, obesity (肥胖) is a chronic metabolic disease, closely 80____________(relate) to many factors such as genetics, the environment and life habits. Intervention is a comprehensive measure, and weight loss should be gradual.
第四节 写作 （满分15分）
假如你是学生李华，在英语课上你打算向全班同学介绍音乐在日常生活中的重要性，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1．音乐可以消除疲劳、缓解压力；
2．音乐可以陶冶情操；(cultivate one’s mind)
3．音乐可以使人更有创造力。
注意：1．词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入词数；
2．不可逐字翻译；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Good morning，my classmates.
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___________________________________________________________________高一下学期4月考英语试题答案
选择题
听力：1-5 CABBC 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 CACBB 16-20 ACBCA
阅读：A篇: CBA B篇：DAAD C篇:CCDB D篇: BCBD
七选五：GCABF
完形填空：41-45 BADAC 46-50 BCCDB 51-55 AACDB
非选择题
第一节 课文重点句汉译英。(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
56 At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.
57 If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present.
58 It is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet
Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more enjoyable.
60 The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world a better place.
第二节 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
61 chief 62 custom 63 satisfaction 64 enables 65 access 66 individual
67 relief 68original 69account 70 convenient
第三节 语篇填空：
71. actress 72. However 73. healthy 74. which 75. aims
76.promotion 77. saying 78. scientific 79. on 80. related
第五节 写作 [参考范文]
Good morning，classmates.
It is my great honour to stand here and deliver a speech. My topic today is about The Importance Of Music In Our Daily Life.
First，music can help us relieve tiredness as well as feel less stressed.We can completely relax ourselves in music.What is more，appreciating music is of great benefit to cultivate our minds.Last but not least，people with access to music often get improved in creativity.
All in all，music will help us keep healthy.Thank you for your listening.
听力原文
第一节
1. W: Oh, no, it’s a quarter to eight now. The school bus is coming in five minutes. Hurry up or we’ll miss it.
M: Come on. Relax. You forget The time has been adjusted. We have double five minutes left.
2. M: Excuse me; may I have a look at that book
W: Sure, but if you want to take it, you have to pay in cash.
3. M: Mom, “the voice of China” is on this evening.
W: But you have to review your lesson for the coming exam.
M: You promised to help me.
W: Sure. But supper is ready now.
4. W: Dad, Christmas is coming. Could you give me some money I want to buy a card for my friend
Mary. It has been two months since she was in my school.
M: Oh dear, how thoughtful you are!
5. M: I wish I had learned English well when I was in high school.
W: You always said you didn’t think English was of great importance.
M: I realize I was wrong and it’s too late.
W: It’s never too late to learn.
第二节
6.&7.
W: Hi, Jack, have you thought about your ideal job in the future Do you want to be an excellent math
teacher like your father
M: For Gosh’s sake! I hate being a teacher. I still have a clear memory of the terrible days when my father helped me with all my subjects. But it is strange that I made great progress in my English learning. How about you, Jessica
W: Well, I dream of being a brilliant dancer like my mother. You know, she is 43 now, and she has been dancing since she was 20 years old.
M: I can’t believe it! She looks quite young and has a great figure.
W: Yes. She has formed a good habit of having enough fruits and vegetables every day. And more importantly, she keeps an optimistic attitude towards life which benefits her physical condition.
M: Oh, I see. How I wish I had taken enough exercise.
W: Come on. Don’t lose heart! If you think you can, you can. Let’s get rid of our bad habits and learn from our great parents.
M: Why not do it right now Shall we swim this afternoon
W: With pleasure!
8. & 9.
W: Hey, Mike. Where have you been I didn’t see you around these days.
M: I was hiding in my office. My boss gave me loads of work to do, and I tried to finish it before my birthday. Anyway, I am done now. Thank goodness! How is everything going with you
W: I’m quite well. You know, tomorrow is Christmas Day. Do you have any plans
M: Well, to tell you the truth, I am more than excited about my birthday, which will come in two days. And I am going to visit my parents-in-law with my wife.
W: Wow sounds great.
M: Definitely! This is my first time to spend my birthday with them.
W: Do they live far away from here
M: A little bit. We planned to take the train, but considering the travel peak, my wife strongly suggested that we go to the airport right after we finish our work this afternoon. How about you What’s your plan for the holiday
W: Well, our situations are just the opposite. My parents-in-law will come to my house and they wish to stay at home and have a quiet Christmas Day. So I have to call my friends to cancel our party which will be held in my house.
M: You’ll experience a quite different and lovely holiday. Enjoy your Christmas!
W: Thanks, the same to you!
10. & 11. & 12.
W: Come to my office, Billy. Look at your messy hair. This is the third time you have been late for
class within this week. And every time you went in, you disturbed the teacher’s class.
M: Sorry, Miss. I didn’t mean to do that, but it was my alarm clock that didn’t wake me up.
W: That is not a proper excuse. You could set it ahead of the exact time so that you could have got up earlier and not have been late.
M: I did that, but it seemed useless when I found the batteries had run out after I woke up this morning. I rushed to school and luckily, my neighbour Mr. Green gave me a hand and took me to school with his car.
W: So you could have made it. But you were still late for class.
M: The thing is, when I got off, I found I had left my bag in his car. And it was too late to get it back when I realized that. I went straight to the nearest shop and gave him a call. I waited for five minutes before Mr. Green drove back.
W: Finally, he gave you your bag and you came to the classroom and you were already 15minutes late for class at that time. Is that all
M: Miss, you seem to know the entire story. May I go back to class now Otherwise I will be late for the following class.
13.& 14. & 15.
W: Help me decide on which type of hotel room to book.
M: I want the one with a bed.
W: Very funny. We have a choice of different views, and each one is a different price. For instance, a room with a city view is 175 a night.
M: 175 a night ! That’s highway robbery!
W: If you think that’s too steep, there are a few other options. We can get a courtyard room with no view for 120 a night or a room with an obstructed or peek-a-boo ocean views for 130 a night.
M: I don’t really care which type of room we get as long as we don’t end up with a room on the ground floor. I don’t like having people walking back and forth outside my window all night.
W: Okay, I can request a room on an upper floor. You really don’t have a preference
M: No, not really.
W: There is a penthouse room for 400 a night.
M: What ! For that price, I’d better get a view of the Eiffel Tower, the Parthenon, and the Great Wall of China!
17. & 18. & 19. &20.
W: For millions of Americans, the most wonderful day of the year is December 25 Christmas.
For one thing, it marks the end of the busy time of year. Many people need a rest after weeks of buying gifts, going to parties, organizing travel and getting their homes ready for the holiday. With all this, it is often said that Christmas has lost its meaning as the birthday of Jesus Christ. Some churches in the United States have called off Christmas Day services, so people can spend the day with their families. Another important part of the Christmas season is music. Among traditional carols, one of the most popular is “Silent Night”. But not all Americans celebrate Christmas. And even those who do might not celebrate it as a religious holiday. This is true of Christians as well as non-Christians. Still, they treat it as a special day.
And it is hard to think of anyone that Christmas is more special for than children. Of course, this has a lot to do with the tradition of a kindly old man with a big belly and a bright red suit. Children know Santa Claus as the one who leaves gifts under the tree on Christmas Eve.

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