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八年级第二学期学习评价
英语（1）
满分：120分
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Bill bored with 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Math. B. English. C. Art.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. What colors can make us feel better 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Green and blue. B. Red and brown. C. Yellow and red.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. When did Beijing Opera appear 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. After 1719. B. After 1790. C. Before 1790.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What does Linda think of the movie 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s boring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s wonderful.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Why is Betty worried 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because she will have a test.
B. Because she will give a speech.
C. Because her computer doesn’t work.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What’s Jenny tired of
A. Too much food.
B. Too much homework.
C. Too many exams.
7. What will Jenny do tomorrow
A. She will have a rest.
B. She will have a picnic.
C. She will have an exam.
【答案】6. B7. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. How is Mike today
A. He’s pleased. B. He’s excited. C. He’s unhappy.
9. What happened last night
A. Mike couldn’t find Ann’s book.
B. Mike couldn’t buy the book for Ann.
C. Mike and Ann couldn’t get the book from the library.
【答案】8. C9. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where does Grace come from
A. London. B. New York. C. Beijing.
11. How does Grace feel these days
A. Tired and bored. B. Tired and sad. C. Tired but happy.
12. What does Grace plan to do this summer holiday
A. Visit her friend. B. Move to London. C. Study in Beijing.
【答案】10. B11. C12. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. How does the woman look
A. Sad. B. Glad. C. Worried.
14. Who has two tickets
A. The man. B. The man’s brother. C. The woman.
15. When will the speakers meet
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.
【答案】13. B14. C15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. B ④. A ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】略
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcome to Lisa’s house for a film night! ◆7:00 p.m. ◆Saturday ◆April 25, 2024 ◆Call Lisa at 8005-8989 before April 15 or email Lisa at lisa@webaddy.com Here are two films for you. One is a cartoon (动画片) called Turning Red. And the other is an old comedy (喜剧片) called Home Alone. Both of them can make you relax. What’s more, we’ll have hamburgers, bread and chocolate while watching movies. I’m looking forward to your coming! ——Lisa
Dear Lisa, Thank you for inviting me. I’d love to go to your film night, but I may be a little late. I’ll take part in a swimming race that day, and it won’t finish until 7 p.m. Peter Dear Lisa, As a film lover, I won’t miss the night. And thanks for preparing food for us. You know, chocolate is my favorite food. And I’ll take some cakes there. Linda
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. What can we learn from the invitation card
①time and place ②activities ③reasons
④contact (联系) information ⑤number of people
A. ①③⑤ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤
18. What does Lisa think of the two films
A. Upset. B. Useful. C. Relaxing. D. Interesting.
19. When will Peter probably arrive at Lisa’s house
A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 6:50 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. D. At 9:00 p.m.
20. What is Linda’s favorite food
A. Chocolate. B. Cakes. C. Bread. D. Hamburgers.
21. Which is NOT true according to the material
A. Home Alone is an old film. B. Peter may be good at swimming.
C. The film night is on the weekend. D. Linda won’t take part in the film night.
【答案】17. B18. C19. C20. A21. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是Lisa邀请朋友来家看电影，以及朋友的回复。
【17题】
细节理解题。根据“◆7:00 p.m. ◆Saturday ◆April 25, 2024”、“Welcome to Lisa’s house for a film night!”、“Call Lisa at 8005-8989 before April 15 or email Lisa at lisa@webaddy.com”可知可以知道时间地点，活动，和联系信息。故选B。
【18题】
细节理解题。根据“Here are two films for you. One is a cartoon (动画片) called Turning Red. And the other is an old comedy (喜剧片) called Home Alone. Both of them can make you relax.”可知觉得能让人放松，故选C。
【19题】
推理判断题。根据“I’ll take part in a swimming race that day, and it won’t finish until 7 p.m.”可知会在7点后到达，故选C。
【20题】
细节理解题。根据“You know, chocolate is my favorite food. And I’ll take some cakes there.”可知最爱巧克力，故选A。
【21题】
推理判断题根据“I won’t miss the night.”可知Linda会参加，故选D。
B
Tina and her brother had a new babysitter (保姆)—Mrs. Green. “I heard Mrs. Green didn’t like singing or playing games and never made cakes. She’s not fun. I don’t like her.” Tina told her mother. “Sorry,” her mother said. “But Mrs. Green is active and kind.”
Tina decided to do something bad to make Mrs. Green leave. On the first day, she broke three cups. The next day, she fought with her brother. On the third day, she put Mrs. Green’s glasses under the chair. But Mrs. Green didn’t tell Tina’s mother. Tina soon got tired of doing bad things to Mrs. Green. “Well, I see someone decide to accept me,” Mrs. Green said to Tina. “Do you know what I think of you when I look at you ”
“You must think I’m a bad girl,” Tina said quietly.
But what Mrs. Green said surprised her. “I see a girl who is old enough to play games with her brother. I see a girl who is old enough to learn to make cakes. I could teach you,” Mrs. Green said. “If you’d like me to.”
“Yes, please!” Tina said. Then she said again, “I’m sorry that I did so many bad things.”
“That’s OK,” Mrs. Green said. “Now, what’s your favorite kind of cake ”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What did Tina think of her new babysitter at first
A. Strict. B. Boring. C. Friendly. D. Serious.
23. What did Tina do on the second day
A. She broke three cups. B. She fought with her brother.
C. She made juice drop on the sofa. D. She took Mrs. Green’s glasses away.
24. From Mrs. Green’s words, we can know that Tina ________.
A. became even worse B. became a worse girl
C. wanted to do boring things D. grew up and had her own ideas
25. In Mrs. Green’s eyes, Tina is ________.
A. a big girl B. a bad girl
C. bad at learning D. good with her mother
26. What may Tina and Mrs. Green do next
A. Play games. B. Learn a song. C. Make cakes. D. Clean the sofa.
【答案】22. B23. B24. D25. A26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂娜从不接受到接受新保姆的经历。
【22题】
细节理解题。根据“She’s not fun. I don’t like her”可知觉得新保姆没有趣。故选B。
【23题】
细节理解题。根据“On the first day, she broke three cups. The next day, she fought with her brother.”可知在第二天她和弟弟打架。故选B。
【24题】
推理判断题。根据“I see a girl who is old enough to play games with her brother. I see a girl who is old enough to learn to make cakes. I could teach you”可知格林夫人说蒂娜已经足够大，可以和弟弟玩游戏，可以学会做蛋糕，可推知她长大了，有自己的想法。故选D。
【25题】
推理判断题。根据“I see a girl who is old enough to play games with her brother. I see a girl who is old enough to learn to make cakes. I could teach you”可知格林夫人说蒂娜已经足够大，可以和弟弟玩游戏，可以学会做蛋糕，说明在她眼里，蒂娜已经是一个大女孩了。故选A。
【26题】
推理判断题。根据“I see a girl who is old enough to learn to make cakes. I could teach you”以及“Now, what’s your favorite kind of cake”可知接下来格林夫人可能教蒂娜做蛋糕。故选C。
C
Do you argue (争吵) with your parents about making your bed or cleaning your room Are your parents angry because you use the Internet or hang out (闲逛) with your friends all the time If your answers are yes, then our new Family app can help you.
With the Family app, students and parents look at family arguments from both sides and solve their problems together. The app gives you advice and helps you make a better choice. It also helps your parents to see situations (情况) from your side.
How does it work You read different kinds of problems and then choose an answer from different options (选项). The app tells you why the answer is the best and why the other options aren’t so good. For example, you’re preparing to go out with friends, but your parents want you to visit your grandparents. Do you say “We always go there on the weekend. I’m going to hang out with my friends today.” or “OK! We can go there today, but I’d like to hang out with my friends tomorrow.” The first option doesn’t make you or your parents feel good, but the second option makes everyone happy.
The Family app will help you live an easy life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving facts. D. By showing an example.
28. What does the underlined word “choice” in the second paragraph probably mean in Chinese
A. 判断 B. 任务 C. 选择 D. 决策
29. How do you use the Family app
A. You can take online classes on it.
B. You read messages from your parents on it.
C. You can send an email to your parents on it.
D. You choose answers to different problems on it.
30. What can we learn from the Family app
A. It shows why people get angry.
B. It teaches children how to clean rooms.
C. It helps family understand each other better.
D. It gives family ideas for free-time activities.
31. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The Family app’s use B. How to make a new app
C. How to use the Family app D. The Family app’s instructions
【答案】27. B28. C29. D30. C31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个能帮助人们改善家庭关系的非常有用的应用程序。
【27题】
推理判断题。通读第一段可知，此段先是提出两个问题“Do you argue (争吵) with your parents about making your bed or cleaning your room Are your parents angry because you use the Internet or hang out (闲逛) with your friends all the time ”，然后再引出本文要介绍的“Family app”，由此可知作者是以提问题来开始这篇文章的。故选B。
【28题】
词句猜测题。根据“The app gives you advice and helps you make a better choice”可知，该应用程序能够给出建议帮助你做出更好的选择，因此推知choice意为“选择”。故选C。
【29题】
细节理解题。根据“You read different kinds of problems and then choose an answer from different options (选项).”可知，你可以在这个应用程序上阅读不同类型的问题，然后从不同的选项中选择答案，由此可知孩子们可以用这个应用程序选择不同问题的答案。故选D。
【30题】
推理判断题。根据“With the Family app, students and parents look at family arguments from both sides and solve their problems together. The app gives you advice and helps you make a better choice. It also helps your parents to see situations (情况) from your side.”可知，这个应用程序可以让你跟你的父母换位思考，由此可知这个应用程序有助于家庭成员更好地了解彼此。故选C。
【31题】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个能帮助人们改善家庭关系的非常有用的应用程序以及它的用处。故选A。
D
Feeling happy is very important in our life. We all want to have a sunny mood every day. ____32____ The following ways can be helpful.
●Smiling
When we smile at others, they usually give their friendly smiles back. ____33____ It can cheer us up and make us active and lively.
●Doing sports
When we feel upset, we can go to the playground to do some outdoor activities. For example, running can help us feel better. ____34____ In a word, doing some sports can be good for our feelings and make us relaxed.
●Finding a quiet place to stay in
Sometimes we may feel angry. It’s a good idea to go to a quiet place to calm down. ____35____ We can also go to a park and get close to nature. The beautiful and peaceful view can usually make us calm down and feel relaxed.
____36____ Though we may meet trouble or feel upset sometimes, try to be active and move on!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. A smile is like warm sunlight.
B. How shall we stay in a good mood
CPlaying basketball is another good way.
D. In short, happiness is everywhere in our life.
E. Going to the library to read a book is suggested.
【答案】32. B33. A34. C35. E36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保持开心的建议。
【32题】
根据“We all want to have a sunny mood every day.”以及“The following ways can be helpful.”可知，我们都希望每天都有一个阳光明媚的心情，文章介绍了一些方法，选项B“我们怎样才能保持好心情？”符合语境。故选B。
【33题】
根据“●Smiling”可知，要多微笑，选项A“微笑就像温暖的阳光。”符合语境。故选A。
【34题】
根据“●Doing sports”可知，要多做运动，选项C“打篮球是另一种好方法。”符合语境。故选C。
【35题】
根据“Sometimes we may feel angry. It’s a good idea to go to a quiet place to calm down.”可知，要找一个安静的地方，选项E“建议去图书馆看书。”符合语境。故选E。
【36题】
此处是文章结尾，应是总结性话语，选项D“简而言之，幸福在我们的生活中无处不在。”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I was worried about my problems for several days. I couldn’t sleep well so I stayed up to think over the ____37____. But I still couldn’t find a good way to ____38____ them. The next day, I told my mother and hoped for her ____39____. Instead, she said, “I’ve heard Kelly is having a difficult time, too. You’d better buy her ____40____like a cake or an ice cream.” I ____41____ didn’t want to do that. I didn’t want to think about my own problems, ____42____. Then I bought a cake and ____43____ a card with a sunflower on it.
I ____44____ whether Kelly would accept the cake, ____45____ I didn’t tell her about it. When I appeared in her house that afternoon, she seemed really ____46____. “What’s up, Ann ” she said.
I said slowly, “My mother made a ____47____ to bring you a cake. I hope your days can get better” Kelly was ____48____ and looked at me without a word. Then she gave me a big smile. It was as if (仿佛) a ____49____ sky suddenly turned into a sunny one.
____50____ my way home, I felt better about myself. That day I understood: When we bring others sunshine, it also shines on ____51____. The world can be better if we care more about each other.
37.
A. ideas B. answers C. suggestions D. problems
38.
A. play with B. deal with C. talk with D. help with
39.
A. chance B. comfort C. pity D. reason
40.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
41.
A. really B. nearly C. hardly D. suddenly
42.
A. either B. too C. instead D. still
43.
A. bought B. accepted C. borrowed D. put
44.
A. knew B. asked C. wondered D. understood
45.
A. but B. if C. so D. though
46.
A. surprised B. relaxed C. confident D. strict
47.
A. change B. decision C. risk D. question
48.
A. angry B. kind C. disappointed D. silent
49.
A. dark B. blue C. nice D. big
50.
A. In B. To C. On D. Along
51
A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves
【答案】37. D38. B39. B40. C41. A42. A43. D44. C45. C46. A47. B48. D49. A50. C51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者听从妈妈的建议给Kelly送蛋糕和卡片帮助Kelly度过困难时期，然后Kelly给了作者一个大大的微笑，使得作者也豁然开朗，并明白一个道理：当我们给别人带来阳光时，它也会照到我们自己。如果我们更关心彼此，世界会变得更好。
【37题】
句意：我睡不好，所以我熬夜思考这些问题。
ideas主意；answers答案；suggestions建议；problems问题。根据上文“I was worried about my problems for several days.”可知，此处是指问题。故选D。
【38题】
句意：但我仍然找不到一个好的方法来处理他们。
play with和……一起玩；deal with处理；talk with和……交谈；help with帮助。根据上文可知，此处是指处理问题。故选B。
【39题】
句意：第二天，我告诉了母亲，希望她能安慰我。
chance机会；comfort安慰；pity遗憾；reason原因。根据“The next day, I told my mother and hoped for her...”可知，此处是指我把我的问题告诉了妈妈，希望得到她的安慰。故选B。
【40题】
句意：你最好给她买些蛋糕或冰淇淋之类的东西。
nothing没有什么事；anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything一切。根据“like a cake or an ice cream”可知，此处是指买一些东西。故选C。
【41题】
句意：我真的不想那么做。
really确实，真正地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地。根据“I...didn’t want to do that.”可知，此处是指我真的不想那么做。故选A。
【42题】
句意：我也不想去想我自己的问题。
either也，用在否定句句末；too也，用在肯定句句末；instead反而；still仍然。根据上文“I...didn’t want to do that.”可知，此处是指也不想去想我自己的问题，且此处为否定句句末。故选A。
【43题】
句意：然后我买了一个蛋糕，在上面放了一张有向日葵的卡片。
bought买；accepted接受；borrowed借入；put放。根据“Then I bought a cake and...a card with a sunflower on it.”可知，此处是指放了一张卡片。故选D。
【44题】
句意：我不知道凯莉会不会接受这个蛋糕。
knew知道；asked询问；wondered想知道；understood明白。根据“whether Kelly would accept the cake”可知，此处是指想知道凯莉会不会接受这个蛋糕。故选C。
【45题】
句意：所以我没有告诉她。
but但是；if如果；so所以；though尽管。根据上文“I...whether Kelly would accept the cake”和下文“I didn’t tell her about it”可知，上下文是因果关系，下文是结果。故选C。
【46题】
句意：那天下午我出现在她家时，她似乎很惊讶。
surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；confident自信的；strict严格的。根据上文“I didn’t tell her about it”和下文““What’s up, Ann ” she said.”可知，此处表示惊讶的。故选A。
【47题】
句意：我妈妈决定给你带个蛋糕。
change变化；decision决定；risk冒险；question问题。此处考查固定搭配make a decision to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选B。
【48题】
句意：凯利沉默了，一言不发地看着我。
angry生气的；kind善良的；disappointed失望的；silent沉默的。根据“looked at me without a word”可知，此处表示沉默的。故选D。
【49题】
句意：仿佛黑暗的天空突然变成了晴朗的天空。
dark黑暗的；blue蓝色的；nice美好的；big大的。根据“It was as if (仿佛) a...sky suddenly turned into a sunny one.”可知，此处是指黑暗的天空变成了晴朗的天空。故选A。
【50题】
句意：在回家的路上，我感觉好多了。
In在……面；To朝；On朝，向，在……上面；Along沿着。此处考查固定带配on one’s way home“在回家路上”。故选C。
【51题】
句意：那天我明白了：当我们给别人带来阳光的时候，它也会照到我们自己。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“When we bring others sunshine, it also shines on...”可知，此处是指照在我们自己身上。故选D。
四、语篇填空（分两节，15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
help, ready, you, solve, environment, when, test, with, someone, invite
Everyone has worries. How do you deal with your worries There’s always something you can do to ____52____ youself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it can’t ____53____ your problems.
Grades at school are often a big worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, ask ____54____ these questions. Why are grades important What do grades mean to me How do I get ____55____ for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a ____56____ Do I have a good learning ____57____ Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight ____58____ your friend, you might write down all the things you can do — write a note to him, ____59____ him to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him and so on. Once you have many things to do, you can choose one thing that may get your friend back.
You can ask for help ____60____ you’re worried. You can find ____61____ to talk to, such as your parents, friends or teachers.
【答案】52. help
53. solve54. yourself
55. ready56. test
57. environment
58. with59. invite
60. when61. someone
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要就如何处理烦恼给出了一些建议。
【52题】
句意：你总有办法让自己不那么担心。不定式to后应用动词原形，根据“How do you deal with your worries There’s always something you can do to…”可知，此处指你可以做一些事情来帮助自己不那么担心，应用备选词汇中的help与之构成短语，“help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事”符合语境。故选help。
【53题】
句意：坐在那里担心是没有用的，它不能解决你的问题。情态动词can’t后应用动词原形，又根据“ Sitting there worrying is no use”可知，此处指坐在那儿担心问题并不能解决问题，应用备选词汇中的动词原形solve，表示“解决”。故选solve。
【54题】
句意：如果你最担心的是成绩，问问自己这些问题。根据“If you worry most about grades…”及下文可知，此处指问自己一些问题，应用备选词汇中“you你”对应的反身代词youself，表示“你自己”。故选yourself。
【55题】
句意：我怎么准备上课？根据“get…for class”可知，此处指“准备上课”，应用备选词汇中的ready，“get read for sth.准备做某事”符合语境。故选ready。
【56题】
句意：即使没有考试，我也要复习笔记吗？根据“Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a…”可知，此处应用名词单数形式，表示对“没有考试的情况下，也要复习”提问，应用备选词汇中的test。故选test。
【57题】
句意：我有良好的学习环境吗？根据“a good learning…”可知，此处缺名词作宾语，结合语境可知，此处指“一个好的学习环境”，应用备选词汇中的名词environment，表示“环境”。故选environment。
【58题】
句意：如果你担心的是和朋友吵架，你可以写下所有你能做的事情——给他写张便条，邀请他看篮球比赛，向他道歉等等。根据“a fight…your friend”可知，此处指“和朋友吵架”，应用备选词汇中的介词with，“a fight with sb.与某人吵架”。故选with。
【59题】
句意：如果你担心的是和朋友吵架，你可以写下所有你能做的事情——给他写张便条，邀请他看篮球比赛，向他道歉等等。根据“you might write down all the things you can do…”可知，作者提出的关于缓和朋友关系的建议，又结合前后句“write a note to him”及“say sorry to him and so on”可知，此处为三个并列短语，应用备选词汇中的动词原形invite，“invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事”符合语境。故选invite。
【60题】
句意：你担心的时候可以寻求帮助。根据“You can ask for help”及“you’re worried.”可知，此处应用备选词汇中的连词when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。故选when。
【61题】
句意：你可以找个人倾诉，比如你的父母、朋友或老师。根据“You can find…to talk to”可知，此处指“找人聊聊”，应用备选词汇中的符合不定代词someone表示“某人”。故选someone。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear John,
Long time no see! I’m glad to hear ____62____ you. I know that you are having some worries now. Here is my advice.
You say you want to take a trip. You’d better talk to your parents first. You also say you don’t know ____63____ to help your parents. I think helping your parents is ____64____ good idea! Why not help with easy housework like doing the dishes and washing clothes ____65____ you do these, your parents will be happy.
Every one of us may sometimes meet problems in life. We can try ____66____ solve them in all kinds of ways. I hope that my advice will help you.
Lin Tao
【答案】62. from
63. how64. a
65. If66. to
【解析】
【导语】本文是封信件，主要是针对John的一些担心给出建议。
【62题】
句意：我很高兴收到你的来信。考查短语“hear from”收到……的来信。故填from。
【63题】
句意：你也说你不知道如何帮助你的父母。根据后文“Why not help with easy housework like doing the dishes and washing clothes ”可知，给出建议，所以横线上是不知道如何帮助父母，应用how。故填how。
【64题】
句意：我认为帮助你父母是个好主意。横线上泛指一个，good是辅音音素开头，所以是冠词a。故填a。
【65题】
句意：如果你做这些，你的父母将很开心。前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，放句首首字母大写。故填If。
【66题】
句意：我们可以尽力使用各种方法解决他们。“try to do”尽力做某事，所以是to。故填to。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Sally! Do you have time this weekend
B: ____67____. What’s up, Li Lei
A: There will be a classic Chinese movie on show at 6:00 this Saturday evening.
B: ____68____
A: It is Not One Less. Would you like to watch it with me
B: Yes, I’d love to. ____69____
A: It’s said that the movie is wonderful, so I’m looking forward to watching it.
B: Me, too. ____70____ Need we go to the ticket office
A: Don’t worry. I have booked two tickets online. We only need to take them at the ticket office.
B: ____71____! I will give you a big “zan”!
A: Thanks. See you this Saturday!
【答案】67. Yes, I do
68. What’s the name of it
69. How is the movie
70. Where can we buy the tickets
71. Sounds wonderful
【解析】
【导语】本文是Sally和Li Lei的对话，主要讨论周末去看电影《一个也不能少》。
【67题】
根据“Do you have time this weekend ...What’s up, Li Lei ”可知Sally周末有时间。故填Yes, I do。
【68题】
根据“It is Not One Less.”可知Sally在询问电影的名字。故填What’s the name of it。
【69题】
根据“It’s said that the movie is wonderful...”可知Sally在询问电影的评价。故填How is the movie。
【70题】
根据“Need we go to the ticket office ”可知Sally在询问哪里可以买到票。故填Where can we buy the tickets。
【71题】
根据“I will give you a big ‘zan’!”可知Sally认为很赞。故填Sounds wonderful。
六、书面表达（20分）
72. 中学生在学习、生活中会遇到各种问题和烦恼。遇到困难时候总是要想办法解决。请你根据以下写作要点和要求，并以“The problems I meet in life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你曾经遇到的困难以及克服困难的经历。
提示：
要求：1.叙述要有条理，层次分明，语言通顺；
2.词数：70左右。
The problems I meet in life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
The problems I meet in life
Life is full of problems and challenges. One of the problems I once met was that I didn’t know how to make friends in a new place.
I used to be a shy person, so when I moved to a new school in Zhengzhou, I found it difficult to make friends. At first, I felt upset. One day, a girl called Linda in my class came to chat with me. She even told me some funny stories to make me laugh. Her warmth moved me deeply. With her help, I become more and more outgoing. We have become friends who share almost everything. I also have my own circle of friends.
I feel lucky to have a friend like Linda. It’s she that has changed my life. I’ll help people in need like her in the future.
【解析】
[总体分析]
① 题材: 本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态: 时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示: 写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所给要点，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题，点出遇到的问题是什么；
第二步，讲述解决问题的过程，即如何解决问题的；
第三步，描述感受。
[亮点词汇]
① be full of 充满
② chat with sb. 与某人聊天
③ with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
[高分句型]
① We have become friends who share almost everything.（定语从句）
② It’s she that has changed my life.（强调句式）八年级第二学期学习评价
英语（1）
满分：120分
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Bill bored with 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Math. B. English. C. Art.
2. What colors can make us feel better 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Green and blue. B. Red and brown. C. Yellow and red.
3. When did Beijing Opera appear 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. After 1719. B. After 1790. C. Before 1790.
4. What does Linda think of the movie 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s boring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s wonderful.
5. Why is Betty worried 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because she will have a test.
B. Because she will give a speech.
C. Because her computer doesn’t work.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What’s Jenny tired of
A. Too much food.
B. Too much homework.
C. Too many exams.
7. What will Jenny do tomorrow
A. She will have a rest.
B. She will have a picnic.
C. She will have an exam.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. How is Mike today
A. He’s pleased. B. He’s excited. C. He’s unhappy.
9. What happened last night
A. Mike couldn’t find Ann’s book.
B. Mike couldn’t buy the book for Ann.
C. Mike and Ann couldn’t get the book from the library.
听一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where does Grace come from
A. London. B. New York. C. Beijing.
11. How does Grace feel these days
A. Tired and bored. B. Tired and sad. C. Tired but happy.
12. What does Grace plan to do this summer holiday
A. Visit her friend. B. Move to London. C. Study in Beijing.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. How does the woman look
A. Sad. B. Glad. C. Worried.
14. Who has two tickets
A. The man. B. The man’s brother. C. The woman.
15. When will the speakers meet
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcome to Lisa’s house for a film night! ◆7:00 p.m. ◆Saturday ◆April 25, 2024 ◆Call Lisa at 8005-8989 before April 15 or email Lisa at lisa@webaddy.com Here are two films for you. One is a cartoon (动画片) called Turning Red. And the other is an old comedy (喜剧片) called Home Alone. Both of them can make you relax. What’s more we’ll have hamburgers, bread and chocolate while watching movies. I’m looking forward to your coming! ——Lisa
Dear Lisa, Thank you for inviting me. I’d love to go to your film night, but I may be a little late. I’ll take part in a swimming race that day, and it won’t finish until 7 p.m. Peter Dear Lisa, As a film lover, I won’t miss the night. And thanks for preparing food for us. You know, chocolate is my favorite food. And I’ll take some cakes there. Linda
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. What can we learn from the invitation card
①time and place ②activities ③reasons
④contact (联系) information ⑤number of people
A. ①③⑤ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤
18. What does Lisa think of the two films
A. Upset. B. Useful. C. Relaxing. D. Interesting.
19When will Peter probably arrive at Lisa’s house
A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 6:50 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. D. At 9:00 p.m.
20. What is Linda’s favorite food
A. Chocolate. B. Cakes. C. Bread. D. Hamburgers.
21. Which is NOT true according to the material
A. Home Alone is an old film. B. Peter may be good at swimming.
C. The film night is on the weekend. D. Linda won’t take part in the film night.
B
Tina and her brother had a new babysitter (保姆)—Mrs. Green. “I heard Mrs. Green didn’t like singing or playing games and never made cakes. She’s not fun. I don’t like her.” Tina told her mother. “Sorry,” her mother said. “But Mrs. Green is active and kind.”
Tina decided to do something bad to make Mrs. Green leave. On the first day, she broke three cups. The next day, she fought with her brother. On the third day, she put Mrs. Green’s glasses under the chair. But Mrs. Green didn’t tell Tina’s mother. Tina soon got tired of doing bad things to Mrs. Green. “Well, I see someone decide to accept me,” Mrs. Green said to Tina. “Do you know what I think of you when I look at you ”
“You must think I’m a bad girl,” Tina said quietly.
But what Mrs. Green said surprised her. “I see a girl who is old enough to play games with her brother. I see a girl who is old enough to learn to make cakes. I could teach you,” Mrs. Green said. “If you’d like me to.”
“Yes please!” Tina said. Then she said again, “I’m sorry that I did so many bad things.”
“That’s OK,” Mrs. Green said. “Now, what’s your favorite kind of cake ”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What did Tina think of her new babysitter at first
A. Strict. B. Boring. C. Friendly. D. Serious.
23. What did Tina do on the second day
AShe broke three cups. B. She fought with her brother.
C. She made juice drop on the sofa. D. She took Mrs. Green’s glasses away.
24. From Mrs. Green’s words, we can know that Tina ________.
Abecame even worse B. became a worse girl
C. wanted to do boring things D. grew up and had her own ideas
25. In Mrs. Green’s eyes, Tina is ________.
A. a big girl B. a bad girl
C. bad at learning D. good with her mother
26. What may Tina and Mrs. Green do next
A. Play games. B. Learn a song. C. Make cakes. D. Clean the sofa.
C
Do you argue (争吵) with your parents about making your bed or cleaning your room Are your parents angry because you use the Internet or hang out (闲逛) with your friends all the time If your answers are yes, then our new Family app can help you.
With the Family app, students and parents look at family arguments from both sides and solve their problems together. The app gives you advice and helps you make a better choice. It also helps your parents to see situations (情况) from your side.
How does it work You read different kinds of problems and then choose an answer from different options (选项). The app tells you why the answer is the best and why the other options aren’t so good. For example, you’re preparing to go out with friends, but your parents want you to visit your grandparents. Do you say “We always go there on the weekend. I’m going to hang out with my friends today.” or “OK! We can go there today, but I’d like to hang out with my friends tomorrow.” The first option doesn’t make you or your parents feel good, but the second option makes everyone happy.
The Family app will help you live an easy life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving facts. D. By showing an example.
28. What does the underlined word “choice” in the second paragraph probably mean in Chinese
A. 判断 B. 任务 C. 选择 D. 决策
29. How do you use the Family app
A. You can take online classes on it.
B. You read messages from your parents on it.
C. You can send an email to your parents on it.
D. You choose answers to different problems on it.
30. What can we learn from the Family app
A. It shows why people get angry.
B. It teaches children how to clean rooms.
C. It helps family understand each other better.
D. It gives family ideas for free-time activities.
31. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The Family app’s use B. How to make a new app
C. How to use the Family app D. The Family app’s instructions
D
Feeling happy is very important in our life. We all want to have a sunny mood every day. ____32____ The following ways can be helpful.
●Smiling
When we smile at others, they usually give their friendly smiles back. ____33____ It can cheer us up and make us active and lively.
●Doing sports
When we feel upset, we can go to the playground to do some outdoor activities. For example, running can help us feel better. ____34____ In a word, doing some sports can be good for our feelings and make us relaxed.
●Finding a quiet place to stay in
Sometimes we may feel angry. It’s a good idea to go to a quiet place to calm down. ____35____ We can also go to a park and get close to nature. The beautiful and peaceful view can usually make us calm down and feel relaxed.
____36____ Though we may meet trouble or feel upset sometimes, try to be active and move on!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. A smile is like warm sunlight.
B. How shall we stay in a good mood
C. Playing basketball is another good way.
D. In short, happiness is everywhere in our life.
E. Going to the library to read a book is suggested.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I was worried about my problems for several days. I couldn’t sleep well so I stayed up to think over the ____37____. But I still couldn’t find a good way to ____38____ them. The next day, I told my mother and hoped for her ____39____. Instead, she said, “I’ve heard Kelly is having a difficult time, too. You’d better buy her ____40____like a cake or an ice cream.” I ____41____ didn’t want to do that. I didn’t want to think about my own problems, ____42____. Then I bought a cake and ____43____ a card with a sunflower on it.
I ____44____ whether Kelly would accept the cake, ____45____ I didn’t tell her about it. When I appeared in her house that afternoon, she seemed really ____46____. “What’s up, Ann ” she said.
I said slowly, “My mother made a ____47____ to bring you a cake. I hope your days can get better” Kelly was ____48____ and looked at me without a word. Then she gave me a big smile. It was as if (仿佛) a ____49____ sky suddenly turned into a sunny one.
____50____ my way home, I felt better about myself. That day I understood: When we bring others sunshine, it also shines on ____51____. The world can be better if we care more about each other.
37.
A. ideas B. answers C. suggestions D. problems
38.
A. play with B. deal with C. talk with D. help with
39.
A. chance B. comfort C. pity D. reason
40.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
41.
A. really B. nearly C. hardly D. suddenly
42.
A. either B. too C. instead D. still
43.
A. bought B. accepted C. borrowed D. put
44.
A. knew B. asked C. wondered D. understood
45.
A. but B. if C. so D. though
46.
A. surprised B. relaxed C. confident D. strict
47.
A. change B. decision C. risk D. question
48.
A. angry B. kind C. disappointed D. silent
49.
A. dark B. blue C. nice D. big
50.
A. In B. To C. On D. Along
51.
A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves
四、语篇填空（分两节，15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
help, ready, you, solve, environment, when, test, with, someone, invite
Everyone has worries. How do you deal with your worries There’s always something you can do to ____52____ youself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it can’t ____53____ your problems.
Grades at school are often a big worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, ask ____54____ these questions. Why are grades important What do grades mean to me How do I get ____55____ for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a ____56____ Do I have a good learning ____57____ Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight ____58____ your friend, you might write down all the things you can do — write a note to him, ____59____ him to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him and so on. Once you have many things to do, you can choose one thing that may get your friend back.
You can ask for help ____60____ you’re worried. You can find ____61____ to talk to, such as your parents, friends or teachers.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear John,
Long time no see! I’m glad to hear ____62____ you. I know that you are having some worries now. Here is my advice.
You say you want to take a trip. You’d better talk to your parents first. You also say you don’t know ____63____ to help your parents. I think helping your parents is ____64____ good idea! Why not help with easy housework like doing the dishes and washing clothes ____65____ you do these, your parents will be happy.
Every one of us may sometimes meet problems in life. We can try ____66____ solve them in all kinds of ways. I hope that my advice will help you.
Lin Tao
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Sally! Do you have time this weekend
B: ____67____. What’s up, Li Lei
A: There will be a classic Chinese movie on show at 6:00 this Saturday evening.
B: ____68____
A: It is Not One Less. Would you like to watch it with me
B: Yes, I’d love to. ____69____
A: It’s said that the movie is wonderful, so I’m looking forward to watching it.
B: Me, too. ____70____ Need we go to the ticket office
A: Don’t worry. I have booked two tickets online. We only need to take them at the ticket office.
B: ____71____! I will give you a big “zan”!
A: Thanks. See you this Saturday!
六、书面表达（20分）
72. 中学生在学习、生活中会遇到各种问题和烦恼。遇到困难的时候总是要想办法解决。请你根据以下写作要点和要求，并以“The problems I meet in life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你曾经遇到的困难以及克服困难的经历。
提示：
要求：1.叙述要有条理，层次分明，语言通顺；
2.词数：70左右。
The problems I meet in life
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