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2024年高考英语备考指南真题风向标
精选模拟优题：4.3台湾地震
精选模拟优题，拓展写作主题内容，积累相关词组搭配，不局限于写作，同时能拓展相关主题的阅读词汇搭配知识面！
假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom得知台湾地区发生地震，给你发来邮件询问情况。请你给Tom回一封邮件，内容包括：
对他关心的感谢；
台湾地震的具体情况；
对台湾地震的援助措施；
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【信息背景】
2024年4月3日，台湾花莲县发生7.3级地震，为近25年最严重。至少9人死亡，1000多人受伤，143人被困。花莲县受灾最重，多栋建筑受损。全台有感，台北捷运停驶，30万户停电。太鲁阁景区4人被落石击中身亡。救援进行中，领导人蔡英文表达对受灾人民关心。台湾陆委会感谢大陆关切。
1.express gratitude for concern - 对他关心的感谢
2. specific details of the Taiwan earthquake - 台湾地震的具体情况
3. relief measures for the Taiwan earthquake - 对台湾地震的援助措施
4. severe earthquake - 严重地震
5. worst in 25 years - 近25年最严重
6. fatalities - 死亡人数
7. casualties - 受伤人数
8. trapped individuals - 被困人员
9. extensive damage - 大面积破坏
10. island-wide impact - 全岛性影响
11. halt transportation services - 停止交通服务
12. power outages - 停电
13. fallen rocks - 落石
14. ongoing rescue efforts - 救援进行中
15. express concern for the affected - 表达对受灾人民关心
模板套句
开头：
1. In light of the recent seismic upheaval that has struck Taiwan, I am compelled to address the gravity of the situation.（考虑到最近台湾发生的地震动荡，我感到有必要谈谈这一严重情况。）
2. As the tremors of the devastating earthquake in Taiwan reverberate across the region, it is imperative to reflect on the profound impact it has had on the affected communities.（随着台湾这场毁灭性地震的余震在整个地区回荡，我们有必要反思它对受灾社区所产生的深远影响。）
3. The recent seismic event in Taiwan serves as a stark reminder of the unpredictable forces of nature and the vulnerability of human infrastructure in the face of such calamities.（台湾最近的地震事件提醒我们，自然的不可预测力量以及人类基础设施在这种灾难面前的脆弱性。）
中间行文：
1. The seismic activity, registering at a magnitude of 7.3, has unleashed widespread devastation across Hualien County, leaving at least nine fatalities and over a thousand individuals injured.（这次地震活动达到7.3级，给花莲县带来了广泛的破坏，造成至少九人死亡，一千多人受伤。）
2. As rescue operations intensify, the harrowing scenes of rescuers tirelessly working to extricate those trapped beneath the rubble serve as a testament to the resilience and compassion of humanity in times of crisis.（随着救援行动的加剧，无数救援人员不知疲倦地工作，营救被困在废墟下的人们，这些令人心碎的场景证明了人类在危机时刻的韧性和同情心。）
3. The impact of the earthquake extends beyond the physical realm, with disruptions to essential services such as transportation and power supply exacerbating the challenges faced by the affected populace.（地震的影响不仅局限于物质层面，交通和供电等基本服务的中断加剧了受灾人群所面临的挑战。）
4. Despite the adversities, the solidarity and resilience exhibited by both the authorities and ordinary citizens underscore the collective resolve to overcome adversity and rebuild stronger communities.（尽管面临诸多困难，但政府和普通民众展现出的团结和韧性凸显了共同的决心，克服困境，重建更强大的社区。）
结尾：
1. Let us stand in solidarity with the resilient people of Taiwan as they navigate through the aftermath of this catastrophic event.（让我们与台湾坚韧的人民站在一起，共同度过这场灾难事件的余波。）
2. May the collective efforts of the international community contribute to the swift recovery and reconstruction efforts in Taiwan, ensuring that affected communities receive the support and assistance they desperately need.（愿国际社会的共同努力为台湾的迅速恢复和重建工作做出贡献，确保受灾社区得到他们迫切需要的支持和帮助。）
3. In the face of adversity, let us draw strength from the resilience and spirit of solidarity exhibited by the people of Taiwan, as they exemplify the indomitable human spirit in times of crisis.（面对困境，让我们从台湾人民展现的韧性和团结精神中汲取力量，因为他们在危机时刻展示了不屈的人类精神。）
Dear Tom,
I am deeply touched by your concern upon hearing about the recent earthquake in Taiwan. Your empathy and support mean a lot to me during this challenging time.
The earthquake, with a magnitude of 7.3, struck Hualien County on April 3rd, leaving devastating consequences. At least nine individuals lost their lives, while over a thousand others sustained injuries. The hardest-hit area, Hualien County, witnessed extensive damage to buildings, and rescue efforts are underway to save the 143 individuals trapped under debris.
In response to this crisis, various aid measures have been initiated. The government, along with relief organizations, is mobilizing resources to provide essential assistance to affected communities, including medical aid, shelter, and food supplies.
Once again, thank you for your concern, Tom. Let's keep Taiwan and its people in our thoughts and prayers as we navigate through this challenging period together.
Best regards,
Li Hua
1. 地震发生：earthquake struck/hit/occurred
2. 具体情况：specific details/situation/particulars
3. 援助措施：aid measures/relief efforts/initiatives
4. 感谢关心：appreciate your concern/thank you for your care/concern
5. 资源调动：mobilizing resources/resource mobilization/resource allocation

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