贵州省2024年中考导向权威预测英语模拟试卷三(含答案及听力音频,听力原文)

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贵州省2024年中考导向权威预测英语模拟试卷三(含答案及听力音频,听力原文)

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贵州省 2024年中考导向权威预测模拟试卷(三)
英 语
题 号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总 分
得 分
同学你好! 答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1. 本试卷共8页,共四个部分,满分150分,答题时间120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效。
3、选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。
评卷人
得 分
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。 (读一遍)
7. A. Yes, I do. B. Twice a week. C. For two hours.
8. A. A cup of milk. B. At 7 o’clock. C. With my family.
9. A. Good idea! B. See you tomorrow. C. He should go.
10. A. My pleasure. B. It's a deal. C. Neither do I.
11. A. With my friends. B. Yes, it was amazing! C. At Town Cinema.
12. A. Last year. B. Maybe Guizhou. C. By plane.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍)
13. Lucy feels .
A. happy B. sad C. excited
14. The meeting starts at tomorrow.
A.8:45 a. m. B.9:15 a. m. C.9:45 a. m.
15. Emily got to school .
A. by car B. by bus C. by bike
16. Girls have to wear for the singing competition.
A. white shirts B. white skirts C. black skirts
17. The girl is .
A. washing her clothes B. watching TV C. eat íng outsíde
18. The girl thinks wearing uniforms .
A. is a bad idea B. looks cool C. makes students look tidy
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。 (读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
19. What is the customer looking for
A. A red raincoat. B. A blue raincoat. C. A green raincoat.
20. What size raincoat does the customer want
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
21. How long has the patient been feeling sick
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
22. What is the doctor's advice for the patient
A. Drink plenty of water. B. Just lie in bed and rest.
C. Get enough rest and take some medicine.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
23. What activity did the boy use to do in the park after school
A. Catch butterflies. B. Catch fish. C. Go swimming.
24. Who can swim
A. The boy. B. The girl. C. Both the boy and the girl.
第五节 听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。 (读三遍)
Three ___25___ on Choosing a Musical Instrument
What kind of music do you like Think about what kind of music you ___26___ when choosing instruments. Some instruments are more suited to certain types of music. For example, the guitar is more closely connected with ___27___ music and rock music.
Who do you want to play with Think about your future as a ___28___ , If you want to play with other people, what kind of instrument would be the most practical
Where are you going to practice Many people live in flats, Practicing the drums will drive your ___29___ crazy.Think about where and when you are going to practice, as well as the patience of the people you live with or near. You may need to ___30___ going to a school or a community center to practice.
英语模拟试卷(三) 第 2 页 共 8 页
评卷人
得 分
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. with B. warm C. as D. front E. end F. customs
The Lantern Festival, also known 31 “ZhengYue Shi Wu”in Chinese, is a traditional festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations and is known for its 32 and joyful atmosphere(氛围).
On this day, families gather together for another reunion dinner,much like they do on Chinese New Year's Eve. However, the Lantern Festival has its own unique traditions and 33 . Every household hangs lanterns in 34 of the gate or on the balcony. It's also common to see streets and public spaces adorned(装饰) with lanterns and colored lights, creating a magical and dreamy atmosphere.
In some specially-held local lantern fairs, there are riddles written on paper hanging under the lanterns. People can enjoy themselves by guessing the answers of the riddles. A typical food on that day for northerners is Yuan Xiao, a ball-shaped dessert made 35 glutinous rice. Southerners eat Tang Yuan, a similar meal made by different techniques.
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Albert Einstein was a German-born physicist. Most people 36 know him as the most intelligent person who ever lived. His name has become part of many 37 when we want to say someone is a genius, as in the phrase,“She’s a real Einstein”. He must have been pretty brainy to 38 the Theory of Relativity and the equation E=mc .
In 1999,‘Time’ magazine named Einstein as the Person of the Century. No one could have guessed this would happen when he was at school. He was extremely 39 in science but hated the system of learning by heart. He said it destroyed learning and creativity. He had already done many experiments, but 40 the entrance exams(入学考试) to a technical college.
He didn't let this setback(挫折) stop him. When he was 16, he performed his 41 experiment of imagining traveling alongside a beam of light. He eventually 42 from university, in 1900, with a degree in physics. Twelve years later he was a university professor 43 in 1921, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics. He went on to publish over 300 scientific papers.
Einstein is the only scientist to become a cult figure(崇拜对象), a household name, and part of everyday 44 . He once joked that when people stopped him in the street, he always replied,“Pardon me, sorry! Always I am mistaken for Professor Einstein.” Today, he is seen as the typical mad, absent-minded professor, who just happened to 45 our world.
36. A. probably B. finally C. suddenly
37. A. lessons B. languages C. questions
38. A. discuss B. dislike C. discover
39. A. talented B. bored C. relaxed
40. A. failed B. fixed C. feared
41. A. international B. famous C. honest
42. A. dropped B. separated C. graduated
43. A. but B. and C. so
44. A. culture B. challenge C. creativity
45. A. choose B. change C. check
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第一节(共12小题; 每小题2.5分,满分 30分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour Release Date-Oct 13,2023 (USA), Dec 31, 2023 (China) Run Time - 168 minutes. For viewers aged 13 and above Singer-songwriter Taylor Swift set records in 2023 with her Eras Tour, an immersive(沉浸式的) performance that includes all her popular songs. Price: 45(Group discount: 120 for 3 people)
Migration Release Date-Dec 8,2023 (China), Dec 22, 2023 (USA) Run Time -82 minutes. For viewers aged 5 and above The cartoon film tells the story of a family of ducks dreaming of the perfect getaway vacation. Price: 48 ( 24 for kids under 12)
Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom Release Date-Dec 8, 2023 (China), Dec 22, 2023 (USA) Run Time -115 minutes. For viewers aged 13 and above Black Manta seeks revenge(复仇) on Aquaman for his father's death. Price: 45
46. When can people in China watch Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour
A. On Oct 13,2023. B. On Dec 8,2023. C. On Dec 31,2023.
47. Mr. Smith plans to take his 8-year-old son to watch Migration, how much should they pay
A. 48. B. 72. C. 96.
48. If Li Ming wants to watch Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom and be home before 21:00, which movie session(场次) can he choose
A.6:30 p. m. B.7:05 p. m. C. 7:40p. m.
49. Where is the movie information most probably from
A. A cinema website. B. A music magazine. C. A storybook.
B
In a recent study in the scientific journal PeerJ, scientists say they have had a“conversation”with a whale, They also say the chat could help them to one day talk to aliens. The scientists are from the University of California, the Alaska Whale Foundation, and SETI(Search for Extra-terrestrial Intelligence). The three organizations teamed up and spoke to a humpback whale(座头鲸) named Twain.
They spoke to her in“humpback language”for 20 minutes. Their conversation took place after the scientists sent a“contact call”into the ocean off the coast of Alaska. Twain heard the call and responded. She swam to the research boat and chatted. SETI said it was the first ever communication between humans and humpback whales.
The scientists say their conversation with Twain was not a deep one. Professor Brenda McCowan said it was more like a series of greetings. Whales use contact calls to let other whales know where they are. The scientists made the same call 36 times over a 20-minute period. Each time, Twain responded by calling back. She even matched the intervals(间隔) between each call the researchers made. Professor McCowan told the Business Insider website that her research could make it easier to talk to aliens. She said,“There are diverse intelligences on this planet. By studying them, we can better understand what an alien intelligence might be like because they are not going to be exactly like ours.”
50. How did the scientists communicate with Twain
A. By swimming with the whale.
B. By singing a special song underwater.
C. By sending a contact call into the ocean.
51. How many times have scientists now spoken to a humpback whale
A. One. B. Three. C. Five.
52. How did the scientists describe their conversation with the whale
A. It was meaningful. B. It was interesting. C. It was like saying“Hello”.
53. From what Professor McCowan said, we can infer that
A. studying whales is important for communicating with aliens.
B. it's easier to talk to aliens than to talk to animals on our planet.
C. whales are the only animals that can communicate with humans.
C
Retrospect(回首往事) is a wonderful thing. It allows you to see what led you here, how you turned into who you are and, hopefully,how society has changed and improved.
In 1999,I wanted to be a“farmer’s wife”. Thankfully, after quick correction by my progressive parents, I changed my mind about my job choices.
I had grown up in a football-loving family; my dad played in the Liverpool FC Boys squad until he had to leave because he hurt his leg seriously. My parents' love story began at Anfield, and my older sister Stevie trained with Crewe Alexandra Girls for a year or two as a left back, just like our hero Jamie Carragher.
I remember the exact moment I told my dad I was interested in doing what my big sister did. Iwas watching the game with him in the living room as a pre-teen and it just came out:“It makes me sad I can't be a footballer.” He asked why not, and I answered,“Because I'm not a boy.” He immediately responded by telling me that women's football was“great”and that I could play if Iwanted to.“Yeah, I suppose,”I responded,“but no one watches women's football.”
As time passed, I began to realize that my dad was right. Women's football was gaining more attention and respect. I started to see female athletes being celebrated and admired, and people were changing the way they thought of women in sports. This change inspired me to stick to my dreamfor football, and I eventually became a professional player. Looking back, I am grateful for the progress that has been made, and I am proud to have been a part of it.
54. Who helped the author change her mind about her job choices
A. A farmer's wife. B. Her sister. C. Her parents.
55. Why did the author's father have to leave the Liverpool FC Boys squad
A. Because he got hurt.
B. Because he met the author's mother.
C. Because he had to help the author's sister with her training.
56. Why did the author think she couldn't be a footballer
A. She wasn't interested in playing football.
B. She believed only boys could play football.
C. She didn't think women's football was popular.
57. What inspired the author to achieve her dream for football
A. Her father's football games.
B. Watching women's football games on TV.
C. The change in society's idea of women in sports.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分 10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Rare Monkeys of Tongren, Guizhou
In Tongren, Guizhou, there are two special kinds of monkeys: theGuizhou golden snub-nosed monkey and the Francois’langur. 58
The Guizhou golden snub-nosed monkey is very rare. There are only around 800 of them in the world, and they all live in the FanjingMountain National Nature Reserve(自然保护区). This kind of monkey has an upturned nose and yellow hair on its head. 59 So, if you visit Fanjing Mountain during the breeding season, you might see mothers carrying their cute golden babies.
60 There are about 2,000 of them in the world, and one-third of them live in the MayangRiver National Nature Reserve. Baby Francois’ langurs are also golden when they are born. But when they turn one year old, their backs become black, and they grow a black“mohawk”on their heads. 61 At night, they hide in caves to sleep. The special rocks and landforms in theMayang River National Nature Reserve make it a perfect home for them.
62 They are precious and need our care and attention. Through pictures and videos, you can learn more about them and help protect them for future generations.
A. But interestingly, when they are born, they are completely golden!
B. They have long, strong fingers that help them move easily in the trees.
C. These monkeys are very important because they are in danger of disappearing.
D. If you visit these nature reserves, remember to look for these two amazing monkeys.
E. Tongren, located in the southeast of Guizhou province, China, is known for its diverse wildlife.
F. The Francois’langur, also known as the black snub-nosed monkey, is another special monkey in Tongren.
第三节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (63至 66题每空不超过3个词,67题回答问题。)
An elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree.A small fly came, flying and buzzing near his ear. The elephant waved(挥动) the fly away with his long ears. Then the fly came again and the elephant waved him away once more.
This happened several times. Then the elephant asked the fly,“Why are you so restless and noisy Why can't you just stay in one place ”
The fly answered,“I am interested in whatever I see, hear or smell. My five senses, and everything that happens around me, pull me in all directions and I cannot resist (抵抗) them.What is your secret How can you stay so calm and still ”
The elephant stopped eating and said,“My five senses do not rule me. I am in control of myself—my senses do not tell me what to do. This helps me stay focused on whatever I do, and so,my mind is calm and still. Now that I am eating, I am completely enjoying eating. In this way, I can just focus on enjoying my food.”
After hearing these words, the fly's eyes opened wide and a smile appeared on his face. He looked at the elephant and said,“I understand! I will always be restless if I let my senses control me.On the other hand, if I try to use some self-control, my mind will become calm and I'll be able to stay still.”
It is said that the mind is restless and pays attention to whatever is in front of it. But if you can control what you pay attention to, you can control your mind.
63. The fly was so th at he kept flying and buzzing near the elephant's ear.
64. The fly said he was everything he saw, heard, or smelled, which made him difficult to stay still.
65. The elephant stayed focused on whatever he did because he didn't let rule him.
66. The last paragraph tells us that we can't control our mind control what we pay attention to.
67. Do you think taking control of the mind is important Why
评卷人
得 分
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分 10分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
68. 俗话说: “旧习难改。 ”
As the saying goes,“Old habits .”
69,他为他儿子最终赢得比赛感到自豪。
He was his son won the game finally.
70. 我们正在野餐时,突然开始下雨了。
We having a picnic when it started to rain.
71. 我不想在生活中忙忙碌碌,而想做更有意义的事。
rushing at life, I wanted something more meaningful.
72. 相信自己和自己所拥有的一切。要知道你内心有一种力量,它比任何障碍都更强大。
Believe in yourself and all that you are. Know that is something inside you that is than any obstacle,
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Mobile, 73 world's largest mobile phone company, has successfully launched (发射) the world’s 74 (one) satellite to test the new 6Gtechnology. It's an important step 75 China to find new ways to connect space with the ground.
This satellite is unusual 76 it's the first in the world to use 6G technology. It was launched alongside another satellite that uses 5G technology.
The 6G test satellite 77 (develop) with help from the Chinese Academy of Sciences’Innovation Academy for Microsatellites. It uses a special design that allows the satellite 78 (manage) itself freely. China Mobile said this makes the satellite more efficient(高效的).
Flying at a 79 (high) of about 500 kilometers, the satellite can send and receive information much 80 (fast). Scientists said it will help provide internet services all over the world.
China Mobile said it plans to try more 81 (experiment) to improve space-to-ground communications. This is an 82 (excite) time for technology, and we can't wait to see what the future holds!
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
生活中的每一天都是独一无二的,有的平淡如水,有的却充满了波澜与惊喜。回想一下,在你初中三年的成长过程中,哪一天令你印象深刻、难以忘怀呢 请以“A(An). Day inMiddle School”为题,在横线上填入你认为最合适的形容词,展开你的叙述。
要求:
1. 内容须根据思维导图完成,并适当拓展,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 词数不少于 80;
3,文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。
A(An) Day贵州省2024年中考导向权威预测模拟试卷(三)
英语参考答案
第一部分听力(共五节,满分30分)
第一节1-6 BACBCA
第二节7-12 BAACBB
第三节13-18 BABCBC
第四节19-24 BBBCBC
25.Suggestions 26.prefer 27.country 28.musician 29.neighbors/neighbours 30.consider
第二部分完形填空(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
31-35 CBFDA
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36-40 ABCAA
41-45 BCBAB
第三部分侧读理解(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共12小题:每小题2.5分,满分30分)
46-49 CBAA
50-53 CACA
54-57 CACC
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
58-62 CAFBD
第三节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
63.restless and noisy/restless
64.interested in
65.his five senses
66.unless we (can)
67.Yes,I do.Because I can make progress in this way.
(答案不唯一,根据文本言之有理即可。语法正确可得2分:表达有语法错误、拼写错酌情扣分。)
第四部分写作(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
68.die hard 69.proud that 70.were;suddenly
71.Instead of
72.there;stronger
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
73.the 74.first 75.for 76.because 77.was developed
78.to manage 79.height 80.faster 81.experiments
82.exciting
第三节书而表达(满分25分)
An Unforgettable Day in Middle School
I remember a special day during my junior high school.It was a sunny spring day,with the warmth of the sun
shining through the classroom windows.The weather was perfect for an outing,and our class organized a field
trip to a nearby park.
On that day,we were all filled with excitement.We walked together,laughing and chatting,enjoying the
beauty of nature around us.In the park,we played games,had a picnic,and even had a small talent show where
some of my classmates performed.
I met a new friend that day,someone I had never really talked to before.We discovered that we shared a
common interest in photography and spent the aftemoon taking pictures of the park and our classmates.It was a
wonderful experience that brought us closer together.
Looking back,I realize that it wasn't just the beautiful weather or the fun activities that made that day so
special.It was the sense of community and togetherness that we shared as a class.That day,we were not just
classmates but friends,enjoying each other's company and creating memories that will last a lifetime.

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