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学校： 班级： 姓名： 考场： 座位号： (密封线内不要答题)
2023-2024学年第二学期八年级第一次英语知识点梳理
（满分100分， 时间 90 分钟，请同学们把答案写到答题卡上，考试结束时只交答题卡）
听力（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
听第一段材料回答第1至3题
Where will the speakers go tomorrow
The Wildlife Park B. The museum C. LiLei’s uncle’s flat
When will the park open
At 7:30 B. At 8:30 C. At 9:00
How will they go back to school？
By bike B. By car C.By bus
听第二段材料，回答第4至7题
Where does Mike think he lost his earphones
On the bus B.In the library C. At the airport
How does the girl help Mike
A.By finding him his earphones. B. By lending him her earphones.
C.By buying him new earphones.
6. Who is Mike going to pick up
A. His sister B. His brother C. His uncle
7.What will Mike do tonight
A. Visit a supermarket. B. Watch a movie.
C. Meet his sister.
听第三段材料，回答第8至第10题
8. Who will the woman stay with over Christmas
The Smiths B. Her children C. The man
9.How many children have they got
1 B. 2 C.3
10.What will the woman bring for the parents
A box of chocolates B.Several bottles of beer
A Christmas tree
完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Once upon a time, there was a blind(失明的) man who lived in a small village. Although he couldn’t ____11____ anything, he also wanted to know the things around him.
One day, the man shaded ____12____ under a tree near his house and talked with someone near him. He did not know what the ____13____ looked like, so he asked an old man, “What does the sun look like ” The old man was ____14____ to tell him, “The shape of the sun is like a large copper disk.” He was ____15____ at his answer, so he went home at once and knocked on the copper plate, and he heard the sound.
On the second day, he appeared under the tree again. He heard a bell ____16____ a church nearby and thought it was the sun. He ____17____, “The sun is coming, and the sun is coming.” ____18____, the people around were laughing and thought he was a silly man. Later, a woman told him, “The sun shines, just like a candle.” When he got home, he touched the candle and ____19____ its shape. On the third day, he touched a piece of bamboo, ____20____ it was the sun because the shape of the bamboo is nearly the same as the candle, so he cried ____21____, “I touched the sun, I touched the sun.” People laughed at him again.
The sun is different from the bell and the bamboo, ____22____ the blind man does not know. He can’t see, so he can’t tell the real ____23____ between them. He has never seen the sun at all, but just asks others.
____24____, some people who have eyes are like blind people. They make a conclusion(结论) by listening to others’ words. Most of them will come to a ____25____ conclusion.
A. see B. smell C. notice
A. myself B. himself C. herself
13. A. sun B. tree C. house
14. A. sad B. brave C. friendly
15. A. bad B. good C. surprised
16. A. from B. in C. for
17. A. sang B. shouted C. advised
18. A. Luckily B. Immediately C. Especially
19. A. painted B. changed C. remembered
20. A. hearing B. agreeing C. thinking
21. A. calmly B. politely C. happily
22. A. so B. or C. but
23. A. sounds B. differences C. meanings
24. A. In fact B. Since then C. At first
25. A. right B. quick C. wrong
阅读理解(15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
A
Do you miss the great snacks you had when you were a kid Do they help you remember your happy childhood
Sugar Figures In the old days, there were always some people making sugar figures at the school gate. The maker would take a little maltose(麦芽糖)with a small spoon and draw a figure such as the Monkey King and the White Dragon. It was not expensive, only l yuan for each.
Bubble Gum Almost every kid loves bubble gum and kids often gathered together to see who got the largest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke! Her face was covered with gum. It was cheap. I could get two for l yuan.
Baby Face Ice cream It tastes delicious but a little expensive. I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece which was not easy for me to buy those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days.
Malt Sugar Candy Malt sugar candy is usually called Tangguar in northern China and is offered during the days just before the Spring Festival. It's delicious and cheap, and you could get five pieces for l yuan. My friends and I often shared Tangguar with each other in the past.
26. If you had 3 yuan, you could buy ________.
A. 5 sugar figures B. 10 pieces of bubble gum
C. 2 pieces of baby face ice cream D. 15 pieces of Tangguar
27. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage
A. To introduce some childhood snacks. B. To tell some funny stories.
C. To remember the poor childhood. D. To sell some popular snacks.
28. The passage is probably from ________.
A. a cookbook. B. a storybook C. a novel D. a magazine
B
In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small number of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part - time job at home. He used to bring some work back and worked till late night.
I can’t forget he played with me when I was 3-4 years old . He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for exams. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused(拒绝). He always managed money for my studies.
Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of happiness. When I got my first salary(薪水) which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself.
When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father talking with one neighbor. He was telling him my success in the job very proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. A dream - his son should become better than himself - came true.
I was unable to move on my feet. Past 23 years flashed into（闪入） my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my father’s wishes. I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial（经济） difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal - making his child more successful than himself .
If today I am successful , this is because of my father .
29. From paragraph 1, we know the writer’s father is .
A . humorous B . hard - working C . serious D . outgoing
30. When the writer was young , his father .
A. managed money for his studies
B. cheered him up all night
C. hardly bought anything for him
D. only cared about his examinations
31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. The writer spent his first salary all on himself .
B. The writer heard what his father said to one neighbor .
C. The writer still couldn’t understand what his father decided in the past .
D. The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty .
32. The best title （标题） for this passage may be .
A. A Successful Child B. An Unforgettable Moment
C. A Difficult Time D. A Father ' s Love
C
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favourite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!
You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
·Count to 10.
·Get or give a hug.
·Talk to a friend you can trust.
·Draw a picture of your anger.
·Sing along with the music player.
·Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going skating and playing basketball.
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!
33.According to the passage, which of the following things can make you angry
A.Your friend asked you to help him.
B.Your parents gave you a gift on your birthday.
C.You got the first prize in the sports meeting.
D.Your teacher gave you too much homework.
34. The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means __________________.
A.when you get lost B.when you are on a wrong way
C.when things don’t go as you imagine(想象)
D.when you get on well with your friends
35.As for dealing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Talk to a friend you believe. B.Get a hug.
C.Sleep for a whole day. D.Draw a picture of your anger.
36.The passage is mainly about ____________.
A.how to deal with your anger B.never getting angry
C.drawing a picture of your anger D.how to get angry
D
Space junk is a danger to the satellites and may hurt astronauts. There are tens of millions of pieces of rubbish in space. Some of the pieces are from passing comets, but most of them are from large broken satellites and rockets after they stopped working.
Though satellite technology offers some advantages to people, the increasing use of it could make large areas of Earth’s orbit into bad condition. The space closely around our planet is becoming increasingly crowded with over 9,000 satellites in orbit today, and the Eastern Southern Observatory (ESO) shows that this number may grow to 75,000 by 2030.
As reported in October 2022, the International Space Station (ISS) had to think about how to clean a piece of space junk from a broken Russian satellite in 2021. In November 2021, astronauts in the ISS had to stay inside their spaceship when the space station passed close to space junk.
NASA scientists have called for an agreement to make sure “space junk” doesn’t make the activities in Earth’s orbit into trouble and they are working on it. “Satellites are important to the people and Earth itself. However, using too much space will put our planet into a dangerous situation,” said Melissa Quinn, Head of Space port Cornwall. “I hope all countries need to pay attention, to understand the importance of the next step, and to work together, to keep the problem under control.”
37. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A. space B. Earth C. rubbish D. satellite technology
38. The report in Paragraph 3 mainly shows that ________.
A. the Russian satellite has just badly broken
B. a piece of space rubbish can be very dangerous
C. the main job of the ISS is to collect the space junk
D. space rubbish is everywhere around the space station
39. Which of the following is True according to the passage
A. Most of space junk are pieces from passing comets.
B. There may be 75, 000 satellites in the earth orbit by 2030.
C. NASA has already kept the “space junk” problem in control.
D. Scientists think the space junk won’t hurt astronauts any more.
40. The writer wrote the passage to tell us ________.
A. it’s time to do with space junk problem B. it is dangerous to work in space
C. broken satellites may become space junk D. there is much space rubbish in space
四.情景交际 (5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有两项多余)
A: Hi, George. 41.　　　
B: Because I got the first prize in the speaking competition.
A: Congratulations(祝贺)! 42.　　　
B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK.
A: You are so brave. Then what will you do
B: 43.　　　　 I can’t wait to do it.
A: 44.　　　
B: I think so. By the way, my cousin is flying to Beijing. Would you like to go to the airport to meet him
A: I’d love to. 45.　　　
B: He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip.
A: OK, I think I’ll recognise(认出) him soon.
B: I hope so.
A.I will tell my parents the good news.
B.He is nice and friendly.
C.What does he look like
D.How did you feel when you began to speak
E.What does your cousin like
F.Why do you look so happy
G.Your parents must be proud of you when they hear it.
补全句子 (5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
A: Hi, Linda. 46.________________________
B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family.
A: I hear it is a nice place. 47.________________________
B:Yes, I visited the South Lake.
A:48._________________________
B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful.
A: Really 49._________________________
B: OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党).
A: Wow! It’s really an educational place.
B: 50.___________________. I can show them to you.
A: Great. Thanks.
六. 用所给词适当形式填空。(10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
51. A group of _________(German)are talking about their country.
52.My mother always asks me to brush my 　　(tooth) after a meal.
53.Soon they found it difficult ________ (get) on well with the girl from England.
54. American scientists __________ (discover) water on Mars already. Does it mean there is life on Mars
55. I have got the _________ (late) newspaper China Daily. There is something new for us.
56.Sarah is a little shy. She feels nervous when she talks with 　　　　（strange) .
57.Lucy has ________ (be)to China twice. She knows a lot about China now.
58.It is ________ (possible) to send astronauts to Mars now because it is too far away from the earth.
59. They _______(count) down and preparing for the New Year together now.
60.You are one of ________ (lovely) people I have ever met.
语法填空 (10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
The life of my junior school is full of happiness. Since I 61______(enter) junior high school, I have been a better me.
Last term, students in the 62_______(eight) grade had a big challenge--- military(军事的) training. Upon hearing it, we reached in different ways. Some looked very 63_______ (excite) while others seemed rather worried.
At the 64 ______ (begin), many students complained because the training made us tired. In the daytime,we did the formation drill(训练) over and over again. And when it was getting dark,we had to learn military boxing. It was interesting at first, 65______ after a while most of us got bored. What’s more, the drillmaster(教官) would make us 66______ (train) harder if any of us showed a painful expression.
Tiring as it was, I still learned something meaningful 67_______ this training. First, I learned what persistence (坚持不懈) really meant.Second, I got to know 68_______ meaning of team spirit. During the training, our drillmaster said, “if anyone make 69______(mistake), all of you will get into trouble.” This taught me to become a responsible person to 70 _______ (other). I will remember this training for the rest of my life.
书面表达 (1 小题 ，共 10 分)
一次运动，一场旅行，一个微笑都可能让你难以忘怀。假如，你是李华，请根据《新英语》报社征文要求，以An unforgettable Experience为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描写你的难忘经历并谈谈你的感想。
要求：文中不能出现真实的个人身份信息。
提示词：风景区scenic spots 感激的grateful 给……留下深刻印象impress
An Unforgettable Experience
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______________________________________________________________________考试定义的信息采集
教研员: 电话:
科目名称：___英语 __ 总分：100____
客观题目数：共_45_ 题 共__65 _分
主观题块数：共_ _块（即改卷时分为多少个题块） 共 分
单选题：共 题 _ __题~___题每题各 分；_ __题~___题每题各 分；
多选题：共 题 _ __题~___题每题各 分(漏选得 分，多选得 分)。
答案请务必校对，防止差错！！
听力
1-3 ACC 4-7 ABAA 8-10 ABA
二、完型
11-15 ABACC 16-20 ABBCC 21-25 CCBAC
三、阅读
26-28 DAD 29-32BACD 33-36 DCCA 37-40DBBA
四、情景交际
41-45 FDAGC
五、补全句子
46. Where did you go
47. Did you visit the South Lake
48. What do you think of it /How do you like it
49. Can/ Could you tell me more about it
50.I took some photos there.
六、 词汇运用
51. Germans 52. teeth 53. to get 54. have discovered 55. latest
56. strangers 57. been 58. impossible 59. are counting 60. the loveliest
七、语法填空
61. entered 62. eighth 63. excited 64. beginning 65. but
66. train 67.from 68. the 69. mistakes 70. others(
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学年第
二
学期
第一次知识点梳理
答题纸
八
年级英语
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姓 名
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考 场 号
座 位 号
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注意事项
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横贴条形码，注意不要超出框外。
2. 答题前考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号。
3. 用2B铅笔填涂选择题选项，正确方法是： 选项框内必须填满、涂黑，否则无效；修改时须用橡皮擦干净。
4. 画表或辅助线，先用铅笔画线、绘图，再用黑色的钢笔或签字笔描黑确认。
5. 作答时注意题号，不要更改题号。
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保持
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46
．__________
___________________________________
47. ______________________________________________
________________________.____________________________________

49._
_____________________________________________________________

50.
______________________________________________________________.
六、
用所给词的适当形式填空
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5
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___________ 52.__________ 53.___________ 54.__________ 55.___________
56.___________ 57.___________ 58.___________ 59.___________ 60.____________
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62.___________ 63.__________ 64._________ 65.__________
____________ 67.___________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.___________
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