2023-2024学年八年级英语下册(仁爱版)Unit 8 Our Clothes Topic 3 单元综合测试(含解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2023-2024学年八年级英语下册(仁爱版)Unit 8 Our Clothes Topic 3 单元综合测试(含解析)

资源简介

Unit 8 Our Clothes
Topic 3 He said the fashion show was wonderful.
(满分120分,时间100分钟)
I.单项选择。(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
1.Please tell me ________. I have some good news for him.
A.where Robert lives B.where does Robert live
C.where Robert lived D.where did Robert live
2.—Can you guess if they ________ to play computer games with us
—I think they will come if they ________ free.
A.will come; will be B.will come; are
C.come; will be D.come; are
3.—Eddie, do you want to have________
—Yes, please.
A.five cookies more B.five another cookies
C.more five cookies D.five more cookies
4.Qipao became popular _______.
A.in 1920s B.in the 1920s C.at 1920s D.at the 1920s
5. ________ one time, I didn’t study carefully.
A.In B.On C.At D.For
6.There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening.
A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.is having
7.This is very different ________ that one.
A.from B.to C.of D.with
8.Now the streets __________ cars.
A.is full of B.is filled with C.are filled of D.are full of
9.Both I and he ________ a new pair of glasses.
A.have B.has C.having D.to have
10.Not only Mr. Wang but also his students usually ____ school on foot.
A.reaches B.get to C.arrives D.arrive
11.We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen______ we speak.
A.as twice much as B.twice as much as C.as much as twice D.as much twice as
12.Judy said that she ________a nice skirt in Beijing.
A.buy B.buys C.bought D.buying
13.They are ________ the fashion show in Beijing.
A.talking about B.talking with C.talk about D.talk with
14.—Would you come to the party tonight
—Yes, ________ .
A.I would be B.I like C.I do D.I’d love to
15.— Do you think ________ an art show next week
— Yes, I think so.
A.there have B.there will have C.there will be D.there is going to have
II. 完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)
One day Jack went to a big dinner party. His coat was not good. When he went in, no one looked at him and no one gave him 16 food. He was 17 angry that he went home, and 18 his best coat and then came back to 19 party. Everyone stood up at once and came to meet him. Other guests 20 him to the best table and gave him the best food. Then Jack put the food in his coat and said, “Please eat, my dear coat.” The other people were very 21 and said, “Why are you doing that ” Jack answered, “I’m asking my coat 22 now. When I came here at 23 , nobody noticed me 24 gave me food. After I changed my coat, you gave me the best food. So you gave food to my coat, not to 25 .” Everyone felt embarrassed (尴尬的).
16.A.any B.some C.few D.little
17.A.too B.very C.so D.such
18.A.wear B.put on C.to wear D.to put on
19.A.a B.an C.one D.the
20.A.take B.taken C.took D.takes
21.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.angry
22.A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.ate
23.A.first B.the first C.last D.the last
24.A.and B.or C.nor D.but
25.A.I B.my C.mine D.me
III.阅读理解。(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
An old woman walked into a clothes shop between a cinema and a bank. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress. But the girl didn’t say a word. She just stood there. The old woman asked the girl to show her the new dress again. But she still said nothing. The old woman smiled. She looked at the girl and said to herself, “I am too old to see well. I don’t know who is a model girl and who is a real girl.” When the salesgirl heard that, she shouted at the old woman, “What Did you call me a model one ” The old woman was very surprised. “Oh, dear!” she said. “The model can speak. Then it must be a new kind of robot.”
26.Where did the old woman go one day
A.She went to a cinema. B.She went to a shoe shop.
C.She went to a clothes shop. D.She went to a bank.
27.What did she want to do there
A.She wanted to buy a new dress. B.She wanted to talk with the girl.
C.She wanted to see a robot. D.She talked to herself.
28.Who did she talk to
A.She talked to the salesgirl. B.She talked to a girl in a new dress.
C.She talked to a model girl. D.She talked to herself.
29.What was the girl
A.She was a model girl B.She was the old woman’s friend.
C.She was a salesgirl. D.She was a robot.
30.What do you think of the old woman
A.She was very glad to see a new kind of robot in the shop.
B.She taught the girl a lesson cleverly.
C.She loved the model girl very much.
D.She was too old to see things well.
B
Michael was playing video games in his bedroom. Then, he suddenly heard an explosion (爆炸). He told his parents that he heard the explosion. His dad went outside as fast as he could, and he saw a big fire in his neighbor Jason’s house. He called the fire station and they arrived as fast as they could, and the ambulance came, too.
Jason was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The firemen tried their best to get him out of the house and put out the fire. The ambulance took Jason to the hospital. Michael and his family were worried about Jason because they got along well. Jason was always so helpful and friendly to everyone in the neighborhood. Michael’s family went to the hospital to visit Jason. He had 35% of his skin burned. He thanked Michael’s family for saving him. He told them that his dog played with his oven, and it made the explosion. The dog died after the explosion. “We will help you,” Michael’s family said.
Days later, Michael’s family began to help to rebuild Jason’s house, and he became much better. What great neighbors they are!
31.What was Michael doing when the explosion happened
A.He was reading. B.He was playing video games.
C.He was sleeping. D.He was helping his neighbor.
32.The underlined word “ambulance” means “________” in Chinese.
A.救护车 B.洒水车 C.防爆车 D.直升机
33.Jason is a ________ person.
A.boring B.shy C.helpful D.brave
34.________ caused the explosion.
A.Jason B.Michael C.Michael’s father D.Jason’s dog
35.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Michael’s Family B.Jason’s New House
C.Great Neighbors D.Michael’s New House
C
A lot of boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes, and many boys have long hair, so it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or not.
One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington and when he was tired, he sat down on a chair by a swimming pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.
“Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting next to him, “Do you see the person with the loose clothes and long hair Is it a boy or a girl ”
“A girl,” said the person, “She is my daughter. ”
“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “Please forgive me. I don’t know that you are her mother. ”
“I’m not,” said the person, “I’m her father. ”
36.What did the old man see on the other side of the pool
A.A girl. B.A boy. C.An old woman. D.A man.
37.The old man thought the person sitting next to him was____.
A.a woman B.a man C.a girl D.a boy
38.“Please forgive me. ” in the passage means“____”
A.I’m not sure. B.I’m surprised.
C.I’m sorry. D.I’m not living here.
39.Which is right according to the passage
A.Most people in western countries wear the same clothes.
B.The old man thought the person next to him was a man.
C.It’s difficult to tell boys from girls because they wear the same clothes.
D.Sometimes men also have long hair as women in western countries.
40.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Are They Wearing the Same Clothes
B.Can You Tell Boys from Girls
C.Are They Boys or Girls
D.What’s Wrong with the Boys
D
For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. So people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion ” And they use the adjective(形容词) “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable color.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An Englishman in 1750 looked different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of these are natural. We hear about things much more quickly than ones in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions, and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is also money in fashion.
41.From this passage we know that “fashion” means ________.
A.clothes B.many things C.most of the popular things D.everything
42.Today fashions change very quickly because ________.
A.people read newspapers every day B.radios send information from one country to another
C.new things that people like are often shown on TV D.people quickly learn what is happening in the world
43.From the passage, we know fashions change ________.
A.as places change B.as people change C.as time goes D.as information goes
44.“There is also money in fashion” means ________.
A.fashionable things are expensive B.money comes from fashion
C.people like new things D.there are no fashions without money
45.According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true
A.Fashion just means clothes.
B.There are fashions in many things.
C.An Englishman in 1750 was not the same as his grandson in 1860.
D.New fashions mean that people will buy new things.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Liu Zhonglan, a street cleaner from Hefei, Anhui Province, received her breakfast at 6 a.m. one day in September. Not only Liu, more than 12,000 cleaners of the city got free breakfast every day in this month. 46 . There was porridge, bread, eggs and so on.
Liu often starts to work at 4:00 in the morning. 47 But sometimes she is too tired to prepare it and she doesn’t want to buy any to save money. Most of the cleaners in Hefei get less than 3,000 yuan a month. Liu said she felt so warm to get the free breakfast.
The price of each breakfast was from 6 to 8 yuan. 48 An officer said, “We care about each street cleaner’s health, so we invite them to have free breakfast. For those who do not need to work in the morning, the government will add the money to their salary (薪水).” He believed giving the breakfast was better than adding money to their salaries, because if they chose money, some of them would probably still not have breakfast. 49
“Free breakfast” is a meaningful program (措施). 50 The government is calling on (号召) other cities in Anhui to learn from Hefei’s practice.
A.The government (政府)paid for it.
B.The food varies (改变) from day to day.
C.The program is popular with the street cleaners.
D.She usually brings some food from home.
E.That could make them face health problems.
IV. 情景交际。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分。)
51.在餐馆用餐后,你想结账,可以这样对服务员说:
May I
52.服务生问顾客是否能点餐了,可以这样问:

53.你迫不及待想去看望爷爷。可以这么说:
54.你想感谢朋友的帮助时,可以这样说:
.
55.你想建议Mary跟她的父母谈谈时,可以这样问:
Mary,
V. 看图写话。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分。)
根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词(要求全部用上),写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. so…that, heavy
57. pair, expensive, afford
58. slowly, than
59.it,important, obey
60.when, come, read
VI. 短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分。)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Born in 1037, Su Shi was a great poet in the Song Dynasty. He left his hometown for the capital city 61 the age of 19. And one year later, he became famous because of his excellent performance in the examinations held by the emperor.
During his lifetime, Su Shi created many wonderful works. One of 62 (famous) poems was Tune:Prelude to Water Melody(《水调歌头》). It 63 (write) in 1076 when Su Shi worked in Mizhou. It was the Mid-Auturmn Festival. Su Shi missed his brother very much 64 he hadn’t seen him for seven years. He wrote this poem 65 (express) how he expected to see his brother again. In the poem, he wished that they both and all people would have long lives and be able to share the bright round moon even if they were far away.
As 66 officer, Su Shi did many good things for people. When he was the officer in Hangzhou, he organized people to rebuild the West Lake. He even built a long bank with six bridges by 67 (use) the earth from the lake. People called the bank “Su Bank” in memory of 68 (he).
In the hearts of Chinese people, Su Shi was a great poet and officer. 69 (actual), he was also a good cook. “Dongpo Pork” is even named after him. The 70 (place) he went to and the things he did are still popular topics for today’s Chinese people. He will always be remembered.
61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________
66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________
VII. 书面表达。(计15分。)
71.你所在的地区要举办一届服装节,你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史,最具代表性的有唐装。旗袍……请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍,词数在60-80之间。
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to introduce…
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:请告诉我罗伯特住在哪里。我有好消息要告诉他。
考查宾语从句。根据英语语法,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,B、D选项可排除。主句为一般现在时,宾语从句可以用任何时态,且根据下文“I have some good news for him”可知,此处问的是罗伯特的现住址,故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:——你能猜到他们会不会来和我们一起玩电脑游戏吗?——如果他们有空,我想他们会来的。
考查时态辨析。问句中if引导宾语从句,问是否会来,用一般将来时,其结构为will do;第二句if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主语“they”后接be动词are。故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:——Eddie,你想再吃5块饼干吗?——是的。
考查数词的用法。another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词,表示“再,又”,结合四个选项,只有D选项的结构正确,故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:旗袍在20世纪20年代开始流行起来。
考查年代表达。表示在某个世纪的几十年代,用“in the+逢十的基数词的复数”。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:曾经,我学习不认真。
考查介词。in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;for为。根据句意可知,本题考查短语at one time“曾经”。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:今晚9点中央电视台4台将有一个谈话节目。
在英文中表示某个地点或范围有:用there be的结构,不能有have或has,排除AC;根据this evening表示的是将来应该用there is going to be 或there will be,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:这个和那一个很不相同。
考查介词辨析。from从,来自;to到;of……的;with和。be different from与……不同,固定短语,故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:现在街上到处都是汽车。
考查形容词短语及主谓一致。be full of充满;be filled with充满;be filled of错误搭配。主语“the streets”是复数,be动词应用are,故选D。
9.A
【详解】句意:我和他都有一副新眼镜。
考查动词。have有;has有,have的第三人称单数形式;having有,have的动名词形式;to have有,动词不定式形式。根据句意可知,本题时态是一般现在时,空格所填词在句中作谓语,因为主语“both I and he”表示的是复数,谓语动词应该用动词原形,故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:不仅王先生而且他的学生通常步行上学。考查动词辨析。not only… but also…不但……而且……,动词时态依据就近原则;students是复数,排除A、C;get to到达;arrive到达,是不及物动词,和介词连用可接宾语。根据句意结构,可知arrive后缺介词,故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:我们有两只耳朵和一张嘴,所以我们可以有两倍多的时间听我们说。
考查倍数表达。“倍数+as+副词原级十as”这一结构可表达倍数,此处表示“两倍多的时间”。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:朱迪说她在北京买了一条漂亮的裙子。
考查动词时态。此处是在北京买了一件漂亮的裙子。主句是过去式,从句用一般过去时态,buy过去式是bought。故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:他们正在谈论北京的时装表演。
考查现在进行时和动词短语辨析。talk about谈论;talk with与……交谈。根据“the fashion show”可知,此处使用talk about,表示“谈论时装表演”,所以排除B和D;根据are可知,此处是现在进行时,结构为be doing,所以talk使用现在分词。故选A。
14.D
【详解】句意:——今晚你想来聚会吗?——是的,我想去。
考查情景交际。I would be我希望;I like我喜欢;I do我愿意;I’d love to我想去,根据问句“Would you come to the party tonight ”可知,I’d love to最符合语境,故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——你认为下星期有一个艺术展吗?——是的,我想是的。
考查there be结构。there be表存在,have表拥有,二者不可混用,可排除BD两项;there have没有此类搭配,可排除。分析句子结构,本句是宾语从句;由next week可知从句是一般将来时;there be结构的一般将来时态是there will be或there is going to be;故选C。
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D
【分析】一天Jack穿着旧衣服去参加聚会,结果没人给他任何东西吃。然后他就回家换上了最好的衣服再次来到聚会,结果大家都站起来迎接他,给他最好的食物。于是他把食物给衣服吃,大家都很惊讶。杰克将原因说出来,当场的人都很尴尬。
16.句意:他进去的时候,没有人看他,也没有人给他吃的。
any任何,用于否定或疑问句;some一些;few几乎没有;little几乎没有。根据“His coat was not good. When he went in, no one looked at him and no one gave him”可知,此处表达“没有人给他食物”,否定句用不定代词any。故选A。
17.句意:他如此的生气以至于他回到家穿上最好的外套,再回到聚会。
too也;very非常;so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词。由空后的形容词angry可知,此处考查固定句型:so…that…“如此……以至于……”,是指他如此的生气以至于回家了。故选C。
18.句意:他如此的生气以至于他回到家穿上最好的外套,再回到聚会。
wear穿着;put on穿上;to wear去穿;to put on去穿上。由语境可知,他回到家穿上最好的衣服,穿上应该为动作,因此用put on,而wear指穿的状态,又因为此处与went并列作谓语,所以用过去式。故选B。
19.句意:他如此的生气以至于他回到家穿上最好的外套,再回到聚会。
a一个(常用于辅音音素开头的名词前);an一个(常用于元音音素开头的名词前);one一个;the这个,特指。他重回到这个聚会,第二次提及这个聚会要用定冠词the。故选D。
20.句意:其他客人把他带到最好的桌子上,给他最好的食物。
take动词原形;taken过去分词;took过去式;takes第三人称单数。根据and可知,此处需用动词的过去式与gave并列。故选C。
21.句意:其他人非常惊讶。
surprise惊吓;surprised惊吓的(常修饰人);surprising惊吓的(常修饰物);angry生气的。此处的主语The other people,指人,因此用surprised来修饰。故选B。
22.句意:我现在正在叫我的外套吃东西。
eat动词原形;eating动名词;to eat动词不定式;ate过去式。此处是ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事,此处需用动词不定式。故选C。
23.句意:当我第一次到这里的时候,没有人注意到我,也没有人给我食物。
first第一;the first第一;last最后;the last最后。根据后文“nobody noticed me”可知,这是第一次来的处境,at first意为“起初”。故选A。
24.句意:当我第一次到这里的时候,没有人注意到我,也没有人给我食物。
and和;or或者;nor也不;but但是。根据“nobody noticed me…gave me food.”可知,此处用or表示选择关系。故选B。
25.句意:因此你们是给我的外套吃东西而不是给我吃东西。
I我,主格代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,宾格代词。分析句子结构可知,此处作介词to的宾语,需用宾格代词。故选D。
26.C 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.B
【分析】短文讲述了一位老人在一家服装店购物,遇到态度不好的女店员,从而巧妙地给这个售货员一个教训的故事。
26.细节理解题。根据第一句“An old woman walked into a clothes shop between a cinema and a bank.”可知,老人走进一家服装店。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据第二句“She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress.”可知,老人想买一条新裙子。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据文中“She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress…The old woman asked the girl to show her the new dress again…She looked at the girl...”可知,老人是和这个女店员说话的。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据文中“When the salesgirl heard that, she shouted at the old woman…”可知,老人进店之后一直和这个女店员说话,不过女店员开始没有搭理老人,所以这个女孩是女店员。故选C。
30.判断推理题。结合全文语境,尤其是最后老人说的话“The model can speak. Then it must be a new kind of robot.”可推断出老人这里讽刺女店员的服务态度,其实是巧妙地给她上了一课。故选B。
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了Michael一家是如何帮助发生火灾的邻居的故事。
31.细节理解题。根据“Michael was playing video games in his bedroom. Then, he suddenly heard an explosion”可知当爆炸发生时,Michael正在玩电子游戏。故选B。
32.词义猜测题。根据下文“Jason was badly hurt and couldn’t move.....The ambulance took Jason to the hospital”可知,杰森伤得很重,动弹不得这辆车把他带到了医院,可见这辆车是救护车。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“Jason was always so helpful and friendly to everyone in the neighborhood”可知Jason对社区里的每一个人都很友好,很乐于助人。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“He told them that his dog played with his oven, and it made the explosion”可知Jason的狗导致了这场爆炸。故选D。
35.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了Michael一家是如何帮助发生火灾的邻居的故事,以选项C“好邻居”为标题更合适。故选C。
36.A 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B
【解析】36.细节理解题。根据第四段“She is my daughter.” 我们知道游泳池的另一边应该是个女孩。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I don’t know that you are her mother.” 这句话中可以得知,老人以为邻座的是一位妇女。故选A。
38.句子猜测题。forgive意为“原谅、宽恕”,通过上下文我们知道老人把女孩误认为男孩,所以在此应表达歉意。故选C。
39.细节理解题。从文中老人误将孩子的爸爸认作孩子的妈妈可知,在西方国家,一些男人也像女人一样留长发。故选D。
40.最佳标题题。通过全文的阅读我们知道文中的老人无法辨别男女。所以题目应该是“Can You Tell Boys from Girls ”。故选B。
41.C 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.A
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了人们对“时尚”这个词的理解,一提到这个词,大部分人们就会想到衣服方面,但是时尚也是用于其他的方面,它是随着时间的改变而改变的。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段中“But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes.”可知,时尚指的是大部分流行的东西。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段中“We hear about things much more quickly than ones in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions, and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours.”可知,今天的时尚变化很快,因为人们很快就知道世界上发生了什么。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Fashions change as time goes.”可知,时尚会随着时间而改变。故选C。
44.推理判断题。根据第二段中“New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is also money in fashion.”可知,新时尚意味着人们会买新的东西,而购买新的东西需要钱,所以没有钱就没有时尚。故选D。
45.细节理解题。根据第一段中“But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes.”可知,时尚不仅仅指的是衣服方面,其他方面也有时尚,所以A项表述错误。故选A。
46.B 47.D 48.A 49.E 50.C
【分析】本文以刘仲兰为例子,介绍了安徽省合肥市的街头清洁工免费早餐活动。
46.根据“There was porridge, bread, eggs and so on.”可知,早餐种类很多,选项B“食物每天多种多样。”符合语境。故选B。
47.根据“But sometimes she is too tired to prepare it and she doesn’t want to buy any to save money.”可知,刘经常自己准备早餐,带到工作地方,选项D“她经常从家里带食物”符合语境。故选D。
48.根据“An officer said, “We care about each street cleaner’s health, so we invite them to have free breakfast. For those who do not need to work in the morning, the government will add the money to their salary (薪水).””可知,政府在给这些清洁工的早餐付费,选项A“政府为它付钱”符合语境。故选A。
49.根据“if they chose money, some of them would probably still not have breakfast.”可知,如果只给清洁工钱,仍然不能解决他们的早餐问题,选项C“这会使得他们面临健康问题”符合语境。故选E。
50.根据““Free breakfast” is a meaningful program”可知,“免费早餐”工程是有意义的,选项C“这个工程受到了街道清洁工的欢迎”符合语境。故选C。
51. have the bill
【详解】想结账可以说:请把账单给我好吗。have the bill“结账,买单”;情态动词may后接动词原形,故填have the bill。
52.May I take your order
【详解】根据语境可知,此处可表达为“你可以点餐了吗”,英文表达为May I take your order。故填May I take your order。
53.I can’t wait to visit/see my grandfather.
【详解】我:I;迫不及待做某事:can’t wait to do;看望:visit/see;爷爷:grandfather。结合中文提示,句子使用一般现在时即可。故填I can’t wait to visit/see my grandfather.
54.Thanks /Thank you (for your help)Thanks /Thank you (for your help)
【详解】根据题目提示可知,可以用“Thanks/Thank you (for your help)Thanks/Thank you (for your help)”向对方表达感谢;故填Thanks/Thank you (for your help)Thanks/Thank you (for your help)。
55.why not/why don’t you talk to/communicate with your parents
【详解】建议Mary和父母谈谈,可以说“Mary,为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢?”。why not do sth.=why don’t you do sth.“为什么不做某事呢”;“谈谈”talk to/communicate with;“你的父母”your parents。故填why not/why don’t you talk to/communicate with your parents。
56.The box is so heavy that the girl can’t carry it. 57.This pair of shoes is too expensive and I can’t afford it. 58.Mike runs more slowly than Jack. 59.It is important to obey the traffic rules. 60.When the boy was reading, the teacher came in.
【解析】56.根据图片提示及所给词汇so…that, heavy可知,此处表达的是“这个箱子太重了,这个女孩搬不动。”,句子用一般现在时,主语是the box,此处是so...that...引导的结果状语从句,从句主语是the girl,故填The box is so heavy that the girl can’t carry it.
57.根据图片提示及所给词汇pair, expensive, afford可知,此处表达的是“这双鞋太贵了,我买不起。”,句子用一般现在时,主语是this pair of shoes ,主语是单数,动词用单数形式is;此处可用and连接两个并列句,故填This pair of shoes is too expensive and I can’t afford it.
58.根据图片提示及所给词汇slowly, than可知,此处表达的是“迈克比杰克跑得慢。”,句子用一般现在时,此处用副词的比较级,故填Mike runs more slowly than Jack.
59.根据图片提示及所给词汇it, important, obey可知,此处表达的是“遵守交通规则很重要。”,句子用一般现在时,此处是it作形式主语的结构,不定式作真正的主语;故填It is important to obey the traffic rules.
60.根据图片提示及所给词汇when, come, read可知,此处表达的是“当那个男孩正在读书时,老师进来了。”,句子是when引导的时间状语从句,此处延续性动词应用过去进行时结构,短暂性动词用一般过去时,故填When the boy was reading, the teacher came in.
61.at 62.the most famous 63.was written 64.because 65.to express 66.an 67.using 68.him 69.Actually 70.places
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了伟大的诗人苏轼的一生。
61.句意:他在19岁时离开家乡去了京城。at the age of...“在……岁时”。故填at。
62.句意:最著名的诗歌之一是《水调歌头》。此处考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”。故填the most famous。
63.句意:它是苏轼1076年在密州工作时所写。此处主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态。时态是一般过去时,it+was+过去分词。故填was written。
64.句意:苏轼非常想念他的哥哥,因为他已经七年没见过他了。根据“he hadn’t seen him for seven years(他有七年没见过他了)”可推测这是苏轼非常想念他哥哥的原因, because可用于引导原因状语从句。故填because。
65.句意:他写这首诗是为了表达他多么希望再次见到他的兄弟。根据句意可知,此处用不定式表目的。故填to express。
66.句意:作为一名官员,苏轼为人们做了很多好事。此处表示泛指,一个。officer发音以元音音素开头,用an。故填an。
67.句意:他甚至用湖里的泥巴建造了一条由六座桥组成的长堤。介词后接动词的动名词形式。故填using。
68.句意:人们称这个堤岸为“苏东坡”来纪念他。根据介词后接代词宾格形式,可知此处要填代词he的宾格。故填him。
69.句意:事实上,他也是一个好厨师。分析句子结构可知此处应是副词,用来修饰整个句子,句子首字母大写。故填Actually。
70.句意:他去过的地方、做过的事情至今仍是中国人津津乐道的话题。根据“he went to”可知,此处是指他去过的地方,应用复数形式。故填places。
71.例文
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional costurnes to you. First, let’s look at the Tang costurne. The Tang costurne stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. It has a long history. It became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. People can wear it on casual or formal occasions. It expresses both the wearer’s personal style and China’s rich traditional culture. Now let’s see another Chinese traditional costurne—cheongsam. People usually call the cheongsam “qipao” in most parts of China. It came into history in the Qing dynasty and began to become popular in the 1920s. Now more and more people like it. Many foreign women like it, too.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
【详解】题干说明:这是一篇给材料作文,请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍,作者准确运用了一般现在时和一般过去时对中国传统服饰唐装和旗袍做了介绍,从他们历史演变,以及反映的中国的传统文化,语言流畅,符合逻辑,也符合格式。
写作指导:短文用了一些句型:It’s my honor to do...;let sb do;It became known to sb.用了一些短语,如:stand for代表;look at看;traditional culture传统文化。It came into history in the Qing dynasty and began to become popular in the 1920s. 用了连词and,增加了文章的亮点。

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览