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2023-2024学年六年级上学期期中学情调研
英语试题
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词，短语或句子，读两遍。（6分）
（） 1． A． picnic B． magic C．clock
（） 2． A． every B． each C．both
（） 3． A． antsB． aren't C．can't
（） 4． A． a car show B． a shoe factory C．a nice park
（） 5． A． write letters B． carry bags C．tell stories
（） 6． A． There are too many people on the bus． It's too full．
B． They all want to Beijing to visit the Palace Museum in a few days．
C． There were a lot of people on Tian'anmen Square on Monday evening．
二、根据你所听到的句子，选出相应的答语，读两遍。（5分）
（ ） 1． A． Su Hai lost her watch． B． I have the matter． C． I'm tall and strong．
（ ） 2． A． Sure, she can．B． No, she couldn't．C． Yes, she did．
（ ） 3．A．Really I don't think so．B． That's great． C． Sorry to hear that．
（ ） 4．A． Yes, it's a new bag．B． Oh, it is yellow． C． How beautiful!
（ ） 5． A． Tom likes sweets．B． Jim is fat now． C． He got up late．
三、根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出正确的答案，读两遍。（5分）
（ ） 1． A． His cousin Alice．B． He went there by bus．C． He liked animals．
（ ） 2． A． 10 years ago．B． 20 years ago．C．30 years ago．
（ ） 3． A． No, they went to the zoo． B． Yes, they were．C． No, they picked apples．
（ ） 4． A． She's getting tired．B． She's getting fat． C． She's getting black．
（ ） 5． A． Fine． B． Cold C． Cloudy．
四、听短文，在句中空白处填入你所听到的单词，读两遍。（4分）
It was a nice autumn day． Paul and his twin sister Tina were in Moon Zoo． They ________ many interesting animals． Monkeys are yellow and ________, they can run fast． Dogs are fat． They like to run ________ cats． Cats are small but they can climb the tree． All the animals are ________ in the zoo．
笔试部分（70分）
一、单项选择。（10分）
( )1．There _______ a river and many trees in front of my grandparents’ house many years ago．
A．was B．were C．is D．are
( )2． —_______ a beautiful park!
—Let’s have a picnic here．
A． How B． What C． That D． What’s
( )3．_______ people wear jeans．
A Scottish B． American C． Chinese D． Japanese
( )4．They visited the old woman and _______ her with the housework．
A． helped B． help C． helps D．to help
( )5．My father wrote a letter _______ his old friend．
A． for B． in C． of D．to
( )6．Mr Li is _______ English teacher． He likes listening to _______ radio．
A． an; the B． a; / C． an; / D．a; the
( )7．It is often _______ in summer． There is a lot of _______ this year．
A． rain; rainy B． rainy; rain C． rainy; rains D．rain; rains
( )8．Helen is _______ about the fashion show．
A． exciting B． excited C． excitedly D．excite
( )9．Mike _______ go to school this morning because he was ill．
A． wasn’t B． didn’t C． isn’t D．doesn’t
（ ）10．The trousers are nice． Please___________．
A． try it on B． try on them C． try them on D．try on it
二、完型填空。（10分）
There was a horse on a small island(岛)． He didn’t like the island． He wanted to find a(n)___11___ place． All his friends said, “Don’t ___12___, Mr Horse． “But the horse didn’t listen to his friends． The horse left at last．____13____ got to a big island on a hot afternoon． He could ___14___ a lot of green grass there． After about fifteen days, he was very ___15___． Unluckily(不幸的是), a man saw the horse and ___16___ him one day． He took the horse home．
So the horse had to ___17___ hard all day． The man was not kind to him． The horse was very thin after one year and he was very ____18____． “I’m not happy at all． I want my ___19___,” thought the horse．
The horse ran back to the small island one night． He was happy to ___20___ his friends again． “I will never leave my friends again,” he said．
11． A． old B． new C．small
12． A． leave B． find C．work
13． A． it B． She C． He
14． A． put B． visit C．eat
15． A． thin B． heavy C．interesting
16． A． caught B． lost C．washed
17． A． study B． work C．walk
18． A． late B． happy C．sad
19． A． mother B． father C．friends
20． A． see B． make C．pick
三、阅读并从所给6项中选择正确的5项填到空白处，填序号。（5分）
Liu Tao is talking about the May Day holiday with Mike．
Mike: Hello, Liu Tao． Where did you go for the holiday
Liu Tao: I went to London．
Mike: Great! ______21______
Liu Tao: Did you go there before
Mike: Yes, I did． ______22______ ．
Liu Tao: That’s cool! How did you go there
Mike: We went there by plane．
Liu Tao: ______23______ ．
Mike: Yes． I visited the Big Ben, too．
Liu Tao: What did you do there
Mike: ______24______ ．
Liu Tao: Sounds great! Can I see your pictures sometime
Mike: ______25______
A． No problem．
B． We took lots of pictures．
C． London is really a great city．
D． Were you happy there
E． My family went there last summer．
F． Did you visit the London Bridge
四、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（10分）
Cartoons are fun． China began to make cartoons in about 1926． There are many Chinese cartoon stars． Let’s have a look at some of them．
I’m Black Cat Sheriff． I’m a smart cat． I live in a forest with other animals． I keep the animals safe． I’m Avanti． I’m a funny and clever man． I like to ride a donkey． I’m very kind． I like to help the poor．
I’m Monkey King I’m a clever monkey． I have great power． But I’m a little naughty． My name is Nezha． I’m a brave boy． I can fly． I have a spear． Monkey King is my good friend．
( )26． There were cartoons in China in about _______．
A． 1906 B． 1916 C． 1926
( )27． _______ can fly and has a spear．
A． Nezha B． Monkey King C． Avanti
( )28 Black Cat Sheriff lives _______．
A． on a donkey B． in a forest C．in Hong Kong
( )29． The writer tells us _______ cartoon stars．
A． six B． five C．four
( )30． Which of the following is TRUE
A． Monkey King has great power．B． Nezha and Monkey King aren’t friends．C． Avanti keeps the animals safe．
When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it． Then he worked in a town． There was no team for him there, so he stopped playing football．
He began to get fat． So he thought, “I’ve stopped playing and I’m getting fat． What should I do ” He thought about it for some days, and then he said to himself, “I know I should play table tennis．”
He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman． Alan played very badly and was angry with himself． “I’ve never played as badly as this time．” he said to the girl． “Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, haven’t you ”
( )31． Alan was a good ________ player when he was young．
A． basketball B． football C． volleyball D．tennis
( )32．—Why did Alan get fat —Because he ________．
A． got older B．stopped doing sports
C． didn’t like sports D．worked in a town
( )33． Alan learned to play tennis because ________．
A． it was easier B．it was popular
C his wife wanted him to do so D．he wanted to be thin and healthy
( )34． Alan ________, so he got very angry with himself．
A． couldn’t play tennis well B．didn’t like the girl
C． was fat D．had no time to play tennis
( )35． Which statement (情况) is True
A． Alan was a student．
B． Alan was a good tennis player．
C． The young man played a game of tennis against the young woman．
D． The girl thought Alan had never played tennis before．
五、阅读短文并回答问题。（3分）
Which is the most important, breakfast, lunch or dinner Yes, breakfast． A good breakfast is important． We don’t eat anything for about twelve hours by breakfast time． Breakfast can give energy for our bodies．
What should be one good breakfast One good breakfast should be some bread, an egg, milk, meat, vegetables and fruit． On a cold morning, a cup of hot drink is good． We must get up early to have some time to eat breakfast．
What is the use of good breakfast Good breakfast helps us have a good mood． It makes us be friendly, work well and play happily．
36． Which meal is the most important during a day
______________________________________________
37． What did you have for your breakfast this morning
______________________________________________
38． Do you think a good breakfast is important Why
_______________________________________________
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。（12分）
39．There ________ (be) a lot of water in the pool last night．
40．Miss Jin is ________ (we) teacher． We like ________ (play) with her．
41．Who ________ (watch) TV every day
42．Liu Tao __________ (catch) some fish yesterday．
43．New Year is coming． All the children are getting very ________ (excite)．
44．The weather ________ (变得) windy and cloudy last Sunday afternoon．
45．How many ________ (孩子) are there in your town
46．There are three main school h________ in the UK．
47．I went back to my primary school and v________ my teachers．
翻译下列句子。
48．时装表演起初进展很顺利。(汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________
49．三十年前，我的爷爷通过听收音机和读报纸获取新闻。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________________
七、根据短文内容，完成下列信息表。（4分）
John and Mary are twin brother and sister． They are 12 years old now． John liked cola and cakes, and he couldn't get up early, so he was fat． Now he goes to bed early and eats more rice and vegetables every day． Also he likes doing sports and he plays basketball very well and he is very strong．
Mary likes writing but she couldn't write and she only drew at 7． She liked dolls and often played with it． Now she can draw and can draw cats and dogs well． She also likes dancing and is good at it, but she can't skate． This winter, she wants to learn to skate from her cousin Tina．
Mary and John are 50．___________
Name Then Now
John * He got up 51．_________． * He had a 52．_________diet (饮食)． *He goes to bod early * He has more rice and vegetables．
Mary *She couldn't write and only 53．________at 7． *She liked playing with dolls． *She can draw animals very well． *She likes dancing and is good at it．
八、写作。(16分)
国庆假期结束返校后，某班举行了一次《我的节日生活》主题班会。Li Hua 以以下要点向大家作了介绍。假如你是Li Hua，请按提示写一篇不低于7句的发言稿。
1．假期前两天，天下雨，呆在家做作业，看电视，听音乐：
2．天气转晴后乘父亲的小轿车去嬉戏谷(go to Play Valley) 游玩，在那儿爬山，观看魔术表演，放风筝：玩的很高兴。
Everyone
I had a nice holiday． It 54．________________________________ for the first two days so I stayed at home． I 55．_____________________, 56．_______________________ and 57．_________________________________．
Then it was fine, so I 58．_________________． We 59． _____________________________________ there． We 60．_______________________ and 61．__________________________________． We all had a good time
参考答案
听力部分
一、①．B ②．B ③．A ④．A ⑤．C ⑥．C
二、①．A ②．B ③．B ④．C ⑤．C
三、①．A ②．C ③．B ④．A ⑤．C
四、①．saw ②．thin ③．after ④．happy
笔试部分
一、单项选择。
1．A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：很多年前我爷爷奶奶的房子前有一条河和很多树。句子为There be句型，遵循就近原则，句子时态为一般过去时，句中a river为单数形式，因此应用be动词was，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
2．B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：—多么漂亮的公园啊！—让我们在这野餐吧。该句是感叹句，感叹句的构成：What +a /an +形容词 + 名词 +主语 +谓语 + 其他！How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 +谓语！故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：_____人穿牛仔裤。A苏格兰的，B美国的，C中国的，D日本的，根据常识可知是美国的人们，故选B。
【点睛】
4． A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：他们看望了那个老太太并且帮她做了家务。and连接并列结构，visited是过去式，故该空也用过去式，A过去式；B原形；C第三人称单数；D不定式；故选A。
【点睛】
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸给他的老朋友写了一封信。write a letter to sb给某人写信，故选D。
【点睛】
6． A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：李先生是一位英语老师。他喜欢听收音机。an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，横线后面的English是以元音音素开头的，用an修饰，listen to the radio听收音机，动词短语，故选A。
【点睛】
7．B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：夏天经常____。今年有很多_____。rain雨，不可数名词；rainy下雨的，形容词； rains雨，不可数名词，表达错误，排除CD；根据句意，可知第一句是主系表结构，本题考查形容词做表语，该空为rainy， a lot of修饰不可数名词，第二空为rain，故选B。
【点睛】
8． B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：海伦对时装秀很兴奋。对……兴奋be excited about，A兴奋修饰物，B兴奋修饰人，C兴奋地副词，D使兴奋动词，故选B。
【点睛】
9． B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：迈克今天早上没上学因为他生病了。句子时态为一般过去时，句中有实意动词go，因此应借助助动词didn't，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
10．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：裤子很好。请试穿它们。try on 试穿，当宾语是代词时要放在中间，trousers是复数名词，因此需要代词them，故选C。
11． B 12． A 13． C 14． C 15． B 16． A 17． B 18． C 19． C 20． A
【解析】
【分析】文章讲的是一匹马不愿意听从伙伴的建议，离开同伴受苦以后又回来找寻同伴的寓言故事。
【11题详解】
句意：他想找一个_____地方。A古老的，B新的，C小的，根据上一句他不喜欢这个岛。可知B选项符合，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：他所有的朋友说，“不要_____，马先生。”A离开，B发现，C工作，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：_____在一个炎热的下午到了一个大岛上。A它，B她，C他，根据下句中的he可知该空用he，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：他可以在那_____很多绿草。A放，B参观，C吃，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：大约十五天以后，他非常______。A瘦的，B重的，C有趣的，根据上一句他能吃到很多绿草可知他很胖，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：不幸的是，一天一个人看到这匹马并______他。A抓住，B丢失，C洗，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：所以这匹马整天都要努力_____。A学习，B工作，C步行，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：一年以后这匹马非常瘦并且他非常_____。A晚的，B高兴的，C难过的，根据下一句我一点也不快乐。可知C选项符合，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：我一点也不快乐。我想我的______。A．妈妈，B．爸爸，C．朋友们，根据上文选项C符合句意，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：一天晚上，那匹马跑回了小岛。他很高兴再次______他的朋友。A．见到，B．制作，C．捡起，根据文中上下文句意，应该是很高兴见到他的朋友，故选A。
【点睛】
21． C 22． E 23． F 24． B 25． A
【解析】
【分析】对话大意：刘涛和迈克在谈论五一假期去了哪里，怎么去的，做了什么等。
【21题详解】
根据上文我去了伦敦。及上一句好极了！可知C选项伦敦真的是一个非常伟大的城市。符合语境，故选C。
【22题详解】
根据问句以前你去过那里吗？及上一句是的，我去过。可知E选项我全家去年夏天去的那。符合语境，故选E。
【23题详解】
根据答语是的。我们也参观了大本钟。可知F选项你们参观伦敦桥了吗？符合语境，故选F。
【24题详解】
根据问句你在那做什么了？可知B选项我们拍了很多照片。符合语境，故选B。
【25题详解】
根据问句有空我能看看你的照片吗？可知A选项没问题。符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
26． C 27． A 28． B 29． C 30． A
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍了四部动画片。
【26题详解】
句意：中国大约在___年有动画片。由短文Cartoons are fun． China began to make cartoons in about 1926．可知中国在1926年有动画片，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：___会飞和有一只矛。由短文Nezha． I’m a brave boy． I can fly． I have a spear．可知哪吒会飞和有一只矛，A哪吒，B猴王，C阿凡提，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：黑猫警长住在___。由短文I live in a forest with other animals．可知黑猫警长住在森林里，A骑在驴子上，B在森林里，C在香港，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：作者告诉我们___卡通明星。结合短文可知作者告诉我们四个卡通明星，A六，B五，C四，故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：下面哪个是真实的？A美猴王有很大的能量。由短文I have great power．可知美猴王有很大的能量，B哪吒和猴王不是朋友。由短文Monkey King is my good friend．可知哪吒和猴王是好朋友。C阿凡提保护动物安全。由短文I keep the animals safe．可知黑猫警长保护动物安全。故选A。
31． B 32． B 33． D 34． A 35． D
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述Alan不踢足球后去打乒乓球发生的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：Alan是一个好的___运动员当他年轻的时候。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it．可知他是一个足球运动员，A篮球，B足球，C排球，D网球，故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：—为什么Alan变胖了？—因为____。由短文So he thought, “I’ve stopped playing and I’m getting fat．可知因为他停止运动了，A变老，B停止运动，C不喜欢运动，D在一个城镇工作，故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：Alan想学乒乓球因为___。由短文可知应是他想变瘦保持健康，A它很简单。B很受欢迎。C他的妻子想让他这样做。D他想变瘦保持健康。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：Alan____，因此他自己很生气。由短文Alan played very badly and was angry with himself．可知他打得不好，A打得不好。B不喜欢这个女孩。C很胖。D没时间打乒乓球。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：哪个情况是真实的？A Alan是一名学生。由短文Then he worked in a town．可知他不是一名学生。B Alan是一个好的网球运动员。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it．可知他是一名好的足球运动员。C这个年轻人和那个年轻的女孩打了一场网球。由短文He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman．可知他和年轻的女人和别人打了一场网球。D这个女孩认为Alan以前没打过网球。由短文“Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, haven’t you ”可知女孩认为他从来没打过网球，故选D。
36．Breakfast．
37．I had bread and milk．
38．Yes, it is important． Breakfast can give energy for our bodies． Good breakfast helps us have a good mood． It makes us be friendly, work well and play happily．
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述早餐的重要性以及怎样吃好早餐。
【36题详解】
句意：一天之中哪顿饭是最重要的？由短文Which is the most important, breakfast, lunch or dinner Yes, breakfast．可知早餐最重要，因此该空应填Breakfast，故答案为Breakfast。
【37题详解】
句意：今天早上你早餐吃的什么？结合短文可以说早餐吃了面包和牛奶，故答案为I had bread and milk．
【38题详解】
句意：你认为早饭是重要的吗？为什么？由短文Good breakfast helps us have a good mood． It makes us be friendly, work well and play happily．可知吃早餐可以让我们变得很友好，可以好好工作和开心的玩耍，因此应作肯定回答，故答案为Yes, it is important． Breakfast can give energy for our bodies． Good breakfast helps us have a good mood． It makes us friendly, work well and play happily．
39．was
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：昨天晚上这个水池里有很多水。该句there be句型，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，water是不可数名词，故be动词用was，故答案为was。
【点睛】
40． ①．our ②．playing##to play
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：金小姐是_____老师。我们喜欢和她一起玩。we我们，该空做teacher的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词为our；play玩，like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，play的动名词形式为playing，不定式为to play；故答案为our；playing/to play。
【点睛】
41．watches
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：谁每天看电视？句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Who，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
【点睛】
42．caught
【解析】
【详解】句意：刘涛昨天抓了很多鱼。根据yesterday判断句子是过去时态所以动词应该用过去式caught，故答案为caught。
43．excited
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：新年就要到了。孩子们都变得很兴奋。主语为All the children，因此应用excited修饰，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
44．got
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：上周日下午天气变得刮风又多云。由句中 last Sunday afternoon可知句子时态为一般过去时，因此动词应用过去式got，故答案为got。
【点睛】
45．children
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：你的城镇里有多少个孩子？孩子child，how many后跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式为children，故答案为children。
【点睛】
46．holidays##olidays
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：在英国有三个主要的学校______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填holiday假期，前面有three修饰，故用复数形式，故答案为holidays。
【点睛】
47．visited##isited
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我回到小学拜访了我的老师。句子时态为一般过去时，因此动词应用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
【点睛】
翻译下列句子。
48．The fashion show went smoothly at first．
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。时装表演the fashion show，进展顺利go smoothly，起初at first，故答案为The fashion show went smoothly at first．
【点睛】
49．Thirty years ago, my grandpa got news from listening to radio and reading newspapers．
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】三十年前Thirty years ago，我的爷爷my grandpa，通过听收音机和读报纸from listening to radio and reading newspapers．，获取新闻got news，结合句意可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般过去时，因此动词应用过去式，首字母大写，故答案为Thirty years ago, my grandpa got news from listening to radio and reading newspapers．
50．twin brother and sister 51．late 52．unhealthy/bad53．drew
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了约翰和玛丽的个人情况。
【50题详解】
句意：玛丽和约翰是______。根据John and Mary are twin brother and sister．，可知玛丽和约翰是双胞胎兄妹，故答案为twin brother and sister。
【51题详解】
句意：他起得_____。根据John liked cola and cakes, and he couldn't get up early, so he was fat．，可知约翰以前起得晚，晚late，故答案为late。
【52题详解】
句意：他有一个______饮食。根据John liked cola and cakes, and he couldn't get up early, so he was fat．，可知约翰以前有个不健康的(不好的)饮食，不健康的unhealthy，不好的bad，故答案为unhealthy/bad。
【53题详解】
句意：7岁时她不会写，只会______。根据Mary likes writing, but she couldn't write and she only drew at 7．，可知玛丽7岁时不会写，只会画，故答案为drew。
八．范文：
Everyone
I had a nice holiday． It was rainy for the first two days , so I stayed at home． I did my homework, watched TV and listened to music． Then it was fine, so I went to Play Valley in my father's car． We climbed the mountain there． We watched magic shows and flew kites． We all had a good time．
【解析】
【详解】1．题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是Li Hua，根据提示向大家介绍自己的节日生活。然后再阐述假期里去了哪，做了什么。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2．参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：rainy下雨的，do my homework做作业，watch TV看电视，listen to music听音乐，watch magic shows看魔术表演，fly kites放风筝
参考句型：It …； I …；We …

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