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八下英语单元作业
一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. F ④. C ⑤. E
【解析】
【原文】略
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Doing homework. B. Taking out the rubbish. C. Watching TV.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Put up signs. B. Give out food. C. Hand out advertisements.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because she has run out of money.
B. Because she doesn’t like the dictionary.
C. Because she forgets to take money with her.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To the countryside. B. To the supermarket. C. To the library.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To go to the movies. B. To do the dishes. C. To do her homework.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. The writer has two sisters.
8. The writer’s family probably lived in a big city.
9. The writer’s father stayed at home for three days a month.
10. The writer was six years old when he went to school.
11. The writer’s family lived a hard but very happy life.
【答案】7. A8. B
9. B10. B
11. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What does the woman think the kids should do
She thinks the kids should ___________.
13. Why is it good for the kids to do the chores
Because it can help them be ___________ and understand the idea of fairness.
14. Where are they talking
They are talking ___________.
15. How many kinds of dishes do they mention
They mention ___________ kinds of dishes.
16. When will the boy’s father be back
He will be back ___________
【答案】12. do chores
13. independent
14. at home
15. 4##four
16. in ten minutes
【解析】
【原文】略。
从选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
17. matter
A. accident B. disabled C. change
18. death
A. break B. headache C. mean
19. provide
A. borrow B. broken C. develop
【答案】17. A18. B19. C
【解析】
【17题】
accident/' ks d nt/；disabled/d s'e bld/；change/t e nd /。matter的音标是/'m t r/。根据音标可知，accident划线部分的读音与matter划线部分的读音相同。故选A。
【18题】
break/bre k/；headache/'hede k/；mean/mi n/。death的音标是/deθ/。根据音标可知，headache划线部分的读音与death划线部分的读音相同。故选B。
【19题】
borrow/'b r /；broken/'br k n/；develop/d 'vel p/。provide的音标是/pr 'va d/。根据音标可知，develop划线部分的读音与provide划线部分的读音相同。故选C。
三阅读理解
A
In life, many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return. We call those people volunteers. But why do they do that Read on.
Volunteering is good for your resume. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer (面试者) a clearer picture of who you are. According to a survey, 1 out of 5 interviewers in the US agreed that volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job.
________ By volunteering, you encourage (鼓励) others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.
Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values (价值观). Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering, you will have more friends in a short time.
“Doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However, volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all join together, those simple things can add up to a big change!
Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. To find the right group to join, you just need to use the Internet.
20. What does the underlined word “resume” mean
A. 审查 B. 笔记 C. 简历
21. Which of the following can be put back into the blank
A. Volunteering makes children more outgoing.
B. Being a volunteer sets a good example for others.
C. Making other people love volunteering is easy.
22. What can you do when you volunteer according to the passage
A. Listen to other volunteers’ bad news and stories.
B. Ask other volunteers to make good changes every day.
C. Meet some volunteers with the same values as you.
23. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Where to volunteer B. How people volunteer C. Why people volunteer
【答案】20. C21. B22. C23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了做志愿者帮助别人的好处。
【20题】
词义猜测题。根据“Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer (面试者) a clearer picture of who you are. ”可知，志愿活动对你的简历很有帮助，所以resume表示“简历”，故选C。
【21题】
推理判断题。根据“By volunteering, you encourage (鼓励) others to make good changes.”可知，此空处应介绍做志愿者对其他人的激励作用，故选B。
【22题】
细节理解题。根据“Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends.”可知，做志愿者可以结识一些和你有相同价值观的志愿者，故选C。
【23题】
最佳标题题。根据“We call those people volunteers. But why do they do that ”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍的就是人们为什么做志愿者，故选C。
B
From Changsha, Hunan, Jia Yongting works in Beijing now. In the last six years, she’s got boxes full of fruit from Laizhou, Shandong. Sun Hongzheng, an 80-year-old farmer, sent them to her.
The two met at a subway station in Beijing in 2018. At that time, Sun was in Beijing for the first time and he was lost in the big city. Jia helped him find his way. To make sure the grandpa would be OK, Jia gave her phone number and 100 yuan to him. “Call me if you need any help, ” she said. Jia often helps others, so she didn’t think much about the kind act.
About two weeks later, Jia got a call from Shandong surprisingly. After the grandpa got home, he called Jia to ask for her home address (地址). He wanted to send some gifts to show his thanks. Since then, Jia has received boxes of fruit from Sun every year. In 2019, the girl paid a visit to Sun. Now, they’re like family.
The warm story touches many people’s hearts. It reminds (提醒) people to show kindness to others.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
24. What didn’t Jia do when she met Sun in 2018
A. She helped Sun find his way.
B. She gave Sun some money.
C. She took Sun to the police station.
25. How did Jia probably feel about getting Sun’s call
A. Excited. B. Glad. C. Surprised
26. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A. Jia met Sun at a bus station for the first time.
B. Sun called Jia to ask for her home address.
C. Jia found that Sun was her grandfather at last.
27What can we learn from the passage
A. Little help brings much return.
B. All good things come to an end.
C. Actions speak louder than words.
【答案】24. C25. C26. B27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了“女孩帮助迷路老人后，老人用自己的方式给予回报”，提醒我们要永远对别人怀有善意。
【24题】
细节理解题。根据文中句子“Jia helped him find his way. To make sure the grandpa would be OK, Jia gave her phone number and 100 yuan to him.”可知，选项C“她把Sun带到警察局。”是Jia没有做的事情。故选C。
【25题】
细节理解题。根据文中的句子“About two weeks later, Jia got a call from Shandong surprisingly.”可知，Jia接到Sun的电话后感到很惊奇。故选C。
【26题】
细节理解题。根据文中句子“After the grandpa got home, he called Jia to ask for her home address (地址).”可知，Sun打电话给Jia，询问她的家庭住址。故选B。
【27题】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了“女孩帮助迷路老人后，老人用自己的方式给予回报”，可判断选项A“滴水之恩，涌泉相报”符合。故选A。
C
Many children don’t like doing chores, because they think it is boring. ___28___ In fact, doing chores is good for children.
First, doing chores can teach children certain skills. ___29___ Cleaning and cooking may seem boring, but knowing how to do them well will make life a lot easier. If children can successfully handle(处理) chores at home, they will handle life better too.
___30___ Some chores like sweeping the floor and cleaning the room can be regarded as(被认为) a kind of physical exercise. Children should not study all the time. A happy life needs balance(平衡).
Last but not least, everyone in the family will be happy by sharing chores. Nowadays it’s common for both parents to work. ___31___ If children can help their parents with some simple housework, their parents will be very happy.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
A. Children can learn classification (分类) skills when they pick up their toys and put them away.
B. And children can also find great pleasure in helping their parents.
C. Some children think that they just need to learn their subjects well and it isn’t necessary for them to do chores.
D. When they get home, they are often tired.
E. Second, doing chores can help children keep healthy.
【答案】28. C29. A30. E31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要列举了孩子做家务的好处。
【28题】
根据上句“Many children don’t like doing chores, because they think it is boring.”可知，此处和孩子们对做家务的看法有关，且需和后句“In fact,...”构成转折关系。选项C“ 一些孩子认为他们只需要学好他们的科目，没有必要做家务。”符合题意。故选C。
【29题】
根据前句“First, doing chores can teach children certain skills.”可知，此处和孩子们通过家务学习的“技能”有关，选项A“当孩子们拿起玩具并把它们放好时，他们可以学习分类技能。”符合题意。故选A。
【30题】
根据下句“Some chores like sweeping the floor and cleaning the room can be regarded as (被认为) a kind of physical exercise.”可知，做家务有助于健康，选项E“第二，做家务可以帮助孩子保持健康。”符合题意。故选E。
【31题】
根据前句“Nowadays it’s common for both patents to work.”可知，父母回到家应该很累，选项D“当他们回到家时，他们经常很累。”符合题意。故选D。
四．完型填空
选词填空。
A. get on well with B. feeling of satisfaction C. Join D. taking risks E. take part in F. experiences
Gu Ailing, an 18-year-old girl, is known as a genius (天才) for her excellent performances in skiing. As a typical Chinese-American girl, she has quite a few hobbies, such as running, skiing, rock climbing, horse riding, shooting, ballet, piano and so on. As a sports lover, she is used to ___32___. Her mum Gu Yan makes a big difference to her. Gu Yan was once a skiing coach and took her to skiing training all the time. They ___33___ each other and always have proper communication.
At the age of three, Gu Ailing first learned to ski and fell in love with this exciting sport. She showed special talent for skiing. As a professional skier, Gu Ailing is successful. She could ski through the forest freely at age 4. She got her first champion (冠军) at age 9. It’s reported that she had already gotten 45 gold medals (金牌) by age 14 before coming to China. In June 2019, she made the decision to ___34___ the 2022 Winter Olympic Games as a Chinese. “I can get a strong ___35___ when skiing. It’s one of the most wonderful ___36___ for me.” She said she would keep on challenging herself and try her best to let more people love skiing.
【答案】32. D33. A
34. E35. B
36. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了滑雪运动员谷爱凌的故事。
【32题】
句意：作为一名体育爱好者，她习惯于冒险。根据“As a sports lover,”以及备选词可知，她习惯于冒险， taking risks符合题意。故选D。
【33题】
句意：她们相处得很好，总是有适当的沟通。根据“always have proper communication”以及结合备选词可知，谷爱凌和她的妈妈相处得很好。故选A。
【34题】
句意：2019年6月，她决定以中国人的身份参加2022年冬奥会。根据“she made the decision to…the 2022 Winter Olympic Games”可知，此处指“参加2022年冬奥会”，take part in符合题意。故选E。
【35题】
句意：滑雪时我会有一种强烈的满足感。根据“I can get a strong…when skiing.”及结合备选词可知，谷爱凌滑雪时能获得强烈的满足感。故选B。
【36题】
句意：这对我来说是最美妙的体验之一。根据“It’s one of the most wonderful…for me.”及结合备选词可知，滑雪对谷爱凌来说是最美妙的体验之一。故选F。
选词填空。
A. To everyone’s surprise B. share the housework C. Although D. had a fever E.depend on parents F difficulties
To compete and win in competitions, Gu Ailing needs to spend so much time skiing that she has little time to study. However, she keeps a good balance of training and schoolwork. She usually finishes her homework on her way from and to training. ___37___ she works hard, she has to take some after-school classes to get into her dream school—Stanford University, one of the top universities in the world.
She’s always thinking about challenging herself in the face of ___38___. One night she ___39___ of nearly 40℃. Her throat hurt so much that she just cried. She was taken to the hospital and stayed there until late at night.
___40___, she woke up early the next morning and got home with another gold medal.
Gu Ailing hates housework, like making her bed, folding the clothes and cleaning the bedroom. “For me, doing chores is a waste of time. This makes my mum angry.” Her mum thinks family members should ___41___ to keep it clean and comfortable.
【答案】37. C38. F
39. D40. A
41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了谷爱凌取得的成绩和为此付出的辛勤努力。
【37题】
句意：虽然她很努力，但为了考上她梦想的学校——世界顶尖大学之一的斯坦福大学，她还是要参加一些课外课程。前后两句是让步关系，因此用Although来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
【38题】
句意：面对困难，她总是想着挑战自我。根据后文“One night... stayed there until late at night.”可知，她遇到了困难。故选F。
【39题】
句意：一天晚上，她发烧近40℃。根据“40℃”和“Her throat hurt so much that she just cried.”可知她发烧了。had a fever“发烧”。故选D。
【40题】
句意：让所有人都惊讶的是，她第二天一早醒来，带着另一枚金牌回到家。根据前文“She was taken to the hospital and stayed there until late at night.”和后文“she woke up early the next morning and got home with another gold medal.”可知，她前一天生病了，第二天却获得了一枚金牌。To everyone’s surprise“让所有人都惊讶的是”符合语境。故选A。
【41题】
句意：她的妈妈认为家庭成员应该分担家务，以保持清洁和舒适。根据“to keep it clean and comfortable”可知，此处应是做家务。share the housework“分担家务”，符合题意，should后面跟动词原形。故选B。
五．语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Sometimes parents think “Should we give the children chores Isn’t it the parents’ job ____42____ (provide) a clean and comfortable environment for children ” Now children have ____43____ (little) free time than before. Most of them have to go to after-school classes. ____44____ doing chores can really help children a lot. First, it helps children be ____45____ (independence) and learn to take care of themselves. Second, children ____46____ (help) out around the house become better team players. ____47____ (three), children will become more confident(自信的)when they find they are useful in ____48____ family. Fourth, most children do like to help their parents—they want to spend time with ____49____ (them) parents and do the same work ____50____ their parents. Finally, it is fair for children to do some ____51____ (chore). They live in one house with their parents, so they should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
【答案】42. to provide
43. less44. But
45. independent
46. helping
47. Third48. the
49. their50. as
51. chores
【解析】
【分析】现在的孩子们空闲时间比以前少了，因为他们中有很多人不得不去课外补习班学习。但是做家务真的能帮到孩子们很多。文中提到了五点做家务的好处。
【42题】
句意：为孩子们提供一个干净舒适环境难道不是父母的职责吗？此空作名词job的后置定语，要用动词不定式，故填to provide。
【43题】
句意：现在孩子们比以前有更少的时间。根据“than”可知，此空应填little的比较级less“更少的”，故填less。
【44题】
句意：但是做家务真的可以帮助孩子们很多。空格前后文表转折关系，故填But。
【45题】
句意：首先，它帮助孩子独立，学会照顾自己。be后接形容词作表语，故填independent。
【46题】
句意：其次，帮助做家务的孩子会成为更好的团队合作者。“children…out around the house”在句中作主语，故此空应填动名词，故填helping。
【47题】
句意：第三，当孩子们发现他们在家庭中有用时，他们会变得更加自信。根据“First”“Second”可知，此空表示“第三”，此空在句首，首字母要大写，故填Third。
【48题】
句意：第三，当孩子们发现他们在家庭中有用时，他们会变得更加自信。in the family“在家庭中”，故填the。
【49题】
句意：第四，大多数孩子确实喜欢帮助他们的父母——他们想花时间和他们的父母在一起，和他们的父母做同样的工作。此空修饰名词“parents”，要用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
【50题】
句意：第四，大多数孩子确实喜欢帮助他们的父母——他们想花时间和他们的父母在一起，和他们的父母做同样的工作。the same as“与……相同”，故填as。
【51题】
句意：最后，让孩子做一些家务是公平的。do some chores“做家务”，故填chores。
六．阅读表达
Mrs. Read is an American housewife. Now she is talking about her children: five-year-old daughter, Ella, has to clean up her toys and her bedroom. And she needs to help do the dishes and help clean the table after supper. She also helps Daddy look after our pet; she can get water and food for the dog, for example. She told me she wanted to mop (用拖把拖) the floor, but I’m not ready to get her to do it. If she is good and does all that she needs to do for the week, she gets 5 dollars and a movie.
My three-year-old daughter, Anna, has to clean up her toys, her bedroom, and any mess(混乱) that she makes. If she is good and does what she needs to do for the week, she gets 3 dollars and a movie.
My two-year-old son, Steve, doesn’t do chores yet. He will not be so “lucky” next year. I am going to teach him to do some housework from now on.
Do you often do chores at home And can you get money if you do any chores What’s your opinion(看法) about it Maybe you can tell me by calling me at 88510078.
52. Do all the children of Mrs. Read have to do chores
____________________________________________
53. What will Mrs. Read give Anna if she does what she needs to do for the week
____________________________________________
54. When will Mrs. Read let her little son do chores
____________________________________________
55. What’s Mrs. Read’s telephone number
____________________________________________
56. How many children does Mrs. Read have
____________________________________________
【答案】52. No, they don’t.
53. 3 dollars and a movie.##Three dollars and a movie.
54. Next year.
55. 88510078.
56. Three.##3.
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了Mrs. Read让她的三个孩子应该做的家务，以及得到的奖励。
【52题】
根据文中“My two-year-old son, Steve, doesn’t do chores yet.”可知， Read 夫人的孩子不是都要做家务。故填No, they don’t.
【53题】
根据文中“If she is good and does what she needs to do for the week, she gets 3 dollars and a movie.”可知，如果安娜做了这周需要做的事， Read 夫人会给她三美元和一部电影。故填3 dollars and a movie.
【54题】
根据文中“He will not be so “lucky” next year.”可推理出，Read 夫人明年会让她的小儿子做家务。故填Next year.
【55题】
根据文中“Maybe you can tell me by calling me at 88510078.”可知，Read 夫人的电话号码是88510078。故填88510078.
【56题】
根据文中“five-year-old daughter, Ella；My three-year-old daughter, Anna和My two-year-old son, Steve”可知，Read 夫人有三个孩子。故填Three. /3.
根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。
A: You don’t look well, Nancy. _________57_________
B: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. Maybe I have a fever.
A: It doesn’t sound like you have a fever. _________58_________
B: I played computer games all weekend.
A: That’s probably why.
B: _________59_________
A: You should take breaks away from the computer.
B: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Should I go to the doctor
A: No, you shouldn’t go to a doctor now. I think you should lie down and rest first. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
B: OK. Thanks, Judy.
A: _________60_________.
【答案】57. What’s the matter/What’s the trouble/What’s wrong (with you)/What happened to you
58. What did you do last weekend
59. What should I do
60. You are welcome/That’s all right/No problem
【解析】
【导语】本文是Nancy和Judy之间的对话。Nancy由于久坐玩电脑游戏，导致身体不适，Judy建议她别玩游戏，多休息。
【57题】
根据上文“You don’t look well, Nancy.”和所给标点可知，空格处应询问对方怎么了，故填What’s the matter/What’s the trouble/What’s wrong (with you)/What happened to you。
【58题】
根据下文“I played computer games all weekend.”和所给标点可知，空格处应询问对方上周末做了什么，故填What did you do last weekend。
【59题】
根据下文“You should take breaks away from the computer.”和所给标点可知，空格处应询问对方自己该做什么，故填What should I do。
【60题】
根据上文“Thanks, Judy.”可知，空格处应表示不客气，故填You are welcome/That’s all right/No problem。
八、书面表达(计15分)
61. 在“双减”政策(“double reducton” policy) 的指导下，中学生们有了越来越多的课余活动时间。如何充实有意义地安排活动成为中学生们讨论的热点话题。请你以“Enjoy Our Happy After-school Life”为题，从参加志愿者活功、培养兴趣爱好、参与家务劳动等角度谈淡你的课余生活。
提示:
1. What volunteer jobs do you often do in your free time
2. What are your interests and hobbies How often do you do them
3. What do you often do to help your parents at home
要求:
1. 词数80左右开头已经写好，不计人总词数。
2. 语言通顺，书写规范。
Enjoy Our Happy After-school Life
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Enjoy Our Happy After-school Life
Thanks to the double reduction policy, our spare time is much longer than before. But how to use our free time better Here is some of my advice.
First, it’s important to care for our family. We can share some housework like sweeping the floor, cleaning the rooms and doing the dishes. Secondly, We can do some sports to keep healthy or take up a new hobby. Last but not least, it’s a good idea to take part in the volunteer activities and help others.
All in all, let’s enjoy our after-school time and make it meaningful and colorful!
【解析】
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，从参加志愿者活功、培养兴趣爱好、参与家务劳动等角度介绍自己的课余生活并提出建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①thanks to多亏了
②all in all总而言之
③take up a new hobby培养一项新爱好
④take part in参加
[高分句型]
①Here is some of my advice.(倒装句)
②All in all, let’s enjoy our after-school time and make it meaningful and colorful!(祈使句)八下英语单元作业
一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Doing homework. B. Taking out the rubbish. C. Watching TV.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Put up signs. B. Give out food. C. Hand out advertisements.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because she has run out of money.
B. Because she doesn’t like the dictionary.
C. Because she forgets to take money with her.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To the countryside. B. To the supermarket. C. To the library.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To go to the movies. B. To do the dishes. C. To do her homework.
听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. The writer has two sisters.
8. The writer’s family probably lived in a big city.
9. The writer’s father stayed at home for three days a month.
10. The writer was six years old when he went to school.
11The writer’s family lived a hard but very happy life.
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What does the woman think the kids should do
She thinks the kids should ___________
13. Why is it good for the kids to do the chores
Because it can help them be ___________ and understand the idea of fairness.
14. Where are they talking
They are talking ___________.
15. How many kinds of dishes do they mention
They mention ___________ kinds of dishes.
16. When will the boy’s father be back
He will be back ___________.
从选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
17. matter
A. accident B. disabled C. change
18. death
A. break B. headache C. mean
19. provide
A. borrow B. broken C. develop
三阅读理解
A
In life, many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return. We call those people volunteers. But why do they do that Read on.
Volunteering is good for your resume. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer (面试者) a clearer picture of who you are. According to a survey, 1 out of 5 interviewers in the US agreed that volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job.
________ By volunteering, you encourage (鼓励) others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.
Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values (价值观). Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering you will have more friends in a short time.
“Doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However, volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all join together, those simple things can add up to a big change!
Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. To find the right group to join, you just need to use the Internet.
20. What does the underlined word “resume” mean
A. 审查 B. 笔记 C. 简历
21. Which of the following can be put back into the blank
A. Volunteering makes children more outgoing.
B. Being a volunteer sets a good example for others.
C. Making other people love volunteering is easy.
22. What can you do when you volunteer according to the passage
A. Listen to other volunteers’ bad news and stories.
B. Ask other volunteers to make good changes every day.
C. Meet some volunteers with the same values as you.
23. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Where to volunteer B. How people volunteer C. Why people volunteer
B
From Changsha, Hunan, Jia Yongting works in Beijing now. In the last six years, she’s got boxes full of fruit from Laizhou, Shandong. Sun Hongzheng, an 80-year-old farmer, sent them to her.
The two met at a subway station in Beijing in 2018. At that time, Sun was in Beijing for the first time and he was lost in the big city. Jia helped him find his way. To make sure the grandpa would be OK, Jia gave her phone number and 100 yuan to him. “Call me if you need any help, ” she said. Jia often helps others, so she didn’t think much about the kind act.
About two weeks later, Jia got a call from Shandong surprisingly. After the grandpa got home, he called Jia to ask for her home address (地址). He wanted to send some gifts to show his thanks. Since then, Jia has received boxes of fruit from Sun every year. In 2019, the girl paid a visit to Sun. Now, they’re like family.
The warm story touches many people’s hearts. It reminds (提醒) people to show kindness to others.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
24. What didn’t Jia do when she met Sun in 2018
A. She helped Sun find his way.
B. She gave Sun some money.
C. She took Sun to the police station.
25. How did Jia probably feel about getting Sun’s call
A. Excited. B. Glad. C. Surprised
26. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A. Jia met Sun at a bus station for the first time.
B. Sun called Jia to ask for her home address.
C. Jia found that Sun was her grandfather at last.
27What can we learn from the passage
A. Little help brings much return.
B. All good things come to an end.
C. Actions speak louder than words.
C
Many children don’t like doing chores, because they think it is boring. ___28___ In fact, doing chores is good for children.
First doing chores can teach children certain skills. ___29___ Cleaning and cooking may seem boring, but knowing how to do them well will make life a lot easier. If children can successfully handle(处理) chores at home, they will handle life better too.
___30___ Some chores like sweeping the floor and cleaning the room can be regarded as(被认为) a kind of physical exercise. Children should not study all the time. A happy life needs balance(平衡).
Last but not least, everyone in the family will be happy by sharing chores. Nowadays it’s common for both parents to work. ___31___ If children can help their parents with some simple housework, their parents will be very happy.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
A. Children can learn classification (分类) skills when they pick up their toys and put them away.
B. And children can also find great pleasure in helping their parents.
C. Some children think that they just need to learn their subjects well and it isn’t necessary for them to do chores.
D. When they get home, they are often tired.
E. Second, doing chores can help children keep healthy.
四．完型填空
选词填空。
A. get on well with B. feeling of satisfaction C. Join D. taking risks E. take part in F. experiences
Gu Ailing, an 18-year-old girl, is known as a genius (天才) for her excellent performances in skiing. As a typical Chinese-American girl, she has quite a few hobbies, such as running, skiing, rock climbing, horse riding, shooting, ballet, piano and so on. As a sports lover, she is used to ___32___. Her mum Gu Yan makes a big difference to her. Gu Yan was once a skiing coach and took her to skiing training all the time. They ___33___ each other and always have proper communication.
At the age of three, Gu Ailing first learned to ski and fell in love with this exciting sport. She showed special talent for skiing. As a professional skier, Gu Ailing is successful. She could ski through the forest freely at age 4. She got her first champion (冠军) at age 9. It’s reported that she had already gotten 45 gold medals (金牌) by age 14 before coming to China. In June 2019, she made the decision to ___34___ the 2022 Winter Olympic Games as a Chinese. “I can get a strong ___35___ when skiing. It’s one of the most wonderful ___36___ for me.” She said she would keep on challenging herself and try her best to let more people love skiing.
选词填空。
A. To everyone’s surprise B. share the housework C. Although D. had a fever E.depend on parents F difficulties
To compete and win in competitions, Gu Ailing needs to spend so much time skiing that she has little time to study. However, she keeps a good balance of training and schoolwork. She usually finishes her homework on her way from and to training. ___37___ she works hard, she has to take some after-school classes to get into her dream school—Stanford University, one of the top universities in the world.
She’s always thinking about challenging herself in the face of ___38___. One night she ___39___ of nearly 40℃. Her throat hurt so much that she just cried. She was taken to the hospital and stayed there until late at night.
___40___, she woke up early the next morning and got home with another gold medal.
Gu Ailing hates housework, like making her bed, folding the clothes and cleaning the bedroom. “For me, doing chores is a waste of time. This makes my mum angry.” Her mum thinks family members should ___41___ to keep it clean and comfortable.
五．语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Sometimes parents think “Should we give the children chores Isn’t it the parents’ job ____42____ (provide) a clean and comfortable environment for children ” Now children have ____43____ (little) free time than before. Most of them have to go to after-school classes. ____44____ doing chores can really help children a lot. First, it helps children be ____45____ (independence) and learn to take care of themselves. Second, children ____46____ (help) out around the house become better team players. ____47____ (three), children will become more confident(自信的)when they find they are useful in ____48____ family. Fourth, most children do like to help their parents—they want to spend time with ____49____ (them) parents and do the same work ____50____ their parents. Finally, it is fair for children to do some ____51____ (chore). They live in one house with their parents, so they should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
六．阅读表达
Mrs. Read is an American housewife. Now she is talking about her children: five-year-old daughter, Ella, has to clean up her toys and her bedroom. And she needs to help do the dishes and help clean the table after supper. She also helps Daddy look after our pet; she can get water and food for the dog, for example. She told me she wanted to mop (用拖把拖) the floor, but I’m not ready to get her to do it. If she is good and does all that she needs to do for the week, she gets 5 dollars and a movie.
My three-year-old daughter, Anna, has to clean up her toys, her bedroom, and any mess(混乱) that she makes. If she is good and does what she needs to do for the week, she gets 3 dollars and a movie.
My two-year-old son, Steve, doesn’t do chores yet. He will not be so “lucky” next year. I am going to teach him to do some housework from now on.
Do you often do chores at home And can you get money if you do any chores What’s your opinion(看法) about it Maybe you can tell me by calling me at 88510078.
52. Do all the children of Mrs. Read have to do chores
____________________________________________
53. What will Mrs. Read give Anna if she does what she needs to do for the week
____________________________________________
54. When will Mrs. Read let her little son do chores
____________________________________________
55. What’s Mrs. Read’s telephone number
____________________________________________
56. How many children does Mrs. Read have
____________________________________________
根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。
A: You don’t look well, Nancy. _________57_________
B: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. Maybe I have a fever.
A: It doesn’t sound like you have a fever. _________58_________
B: I played computer games all weekend.
A: That’s probably why.
B: _________59_________
A: You should take breaks away from the computer.
B: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Should I go to the doctor
A: No, you shouldn’t go to a doctor now. I think you should lie down and rest first. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
B: OK. Thanks, Judy.
A: _________60_________.
八、书面表达(计15分)
61. 在“双减”政策(“double reducton” policy) 的指导下，中学生们有了越来越多的课余活动时间。如何充实有意义地安排活动成为中学生们讨论的热点话题。请你以“Enjoy Our Happy After-school Life”为题，从参加志愿者活功、培养兴趣爱好、参与家务劳动等角度谈淡你的课余生活。
提示:
1. What volunteer jobs do you often do in your free time
2. What are your interests and hobbies How often do you do them
3. What do you often do to help your parents at home
要求:
1. 词数80左右开头已经写好，不计人总词数。
2. 语言通顺，书写规范。
Enjoy Our Happy After-school Life
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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