资源简介 (共55张PPT)Unit 4 Meeting the museSection Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas1.通过阅读课文内容,了解中西方各种艺术形式,了解各个历史时期不同的艺术家及其风格,激发对艺术的热爱,学习艺术家们的创造精神。(文化意识,思维品质)2.通过分析课文结构,了解文本大意,培养略读和查读等阅读能力。(学习能力)3.通过分析课文细节,培养分析长难句的能力。(学习能力)4.通过对教材课文的阅读,在课文的具体情境中猜测词义,推测词性,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)Ⅰ.词义匹配A.n.趋势;动向B.adv.根据字面意思C.adj.民间的;民俗的D.adj.新颖的;创新的E.n.反差;对比1.( )literallyB2.( )innovativeD3.( )trendA4.( )contrastE5.( )folkCⅡ.拓展单词1._________v.作(曲)→_________n.作曲家→____________n.写作;作品;作文composecomposercomposition2.________n.公主;王妃→_______n.王子;小国的君主princessprince3.__________n.技师;巧匠→_________adj.技术(性)的;工艺的;学术(上)的→_________n.技巧;技能;技术;技艺techniciantechnicaltechnique4.________adv.根据字面意思→_________n.文学;文献;文艺;著作→_______adj.文学的;适于文学作品的;爱好文学的literallyliteratureliterary5.________adj.清晰的;明显不同的→__________vt.区别;辨别;识别→__________n.区分;区别distinctdistinguishdistinction6.__________n.革新;创新→__________adj.新颖的;创新的innovationinnovative1.folk tales __________民间故事2.set... ___ motion 使……开始in3.wire fence __________________铁丝网;铁丝栅栏4.turn ___求助to5.pass______传递;流传down6.come to life ________________________________________苏醒过来;表现生动;变得活跃;振作起来7.bring ____展现出来out8.lead ___导致;通向;结果为……to9.____to达到……程度或数量up1.During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people.(see sb doing sth)翻译我住在镇上期间,当我散步的时候,我看到人们在喂鱼。仿写All over the world you ___________________ to their hearts' content with a ballmade of plastic bags.在世界各地,你可以看到孩子们满心欢喜地玩着塑料袋做的球。can see kids playing2.He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.(be known for)翻译他最广为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》和2008年北京奥运会作曲。仿写She _____________ singing well.她因唱歌唱得好而出名。is known for3.As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the humanspirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.(as引导非限制性定语从句)翻译正如谭盾曾经说的,中国音乐应该承载着人类精神的“普遍表达”,这样才能得到全世界的认可。仿写 ________________,Spring Festival has been an international festival.正如我们所知,春节已经成为一个国际性的节日。As we all know4.Although my legs were tired from walking around the city, I was determined to seethe painting, which is often called the “Mona Lisa of the North”.(be determined todo sth)翻译虽然我在城里转得双腿已经很累了,但是我还是决定去看看那幅画,它常被称为“北方的蒙娜丽莎”。仿写She _______________________ that very afternoon.她决定在那天下午离开。was determined to leaveStep 1 先导入,拓展背景知识Ⅰ.Write the type of each picture.A.Mural B.Oil paintingC.Cartoon D.Chinese painting1.___D2._____ .B3.___C4.___AⅡ.Why do you think people like art ____略Step 2 再精读,明确概要细节Ⅰ.Read the passage on Pages 38-39 quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph.A.It is Wuzhen's sculpted fish on the wall that set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion.B.Tan Dun's music is influenced by the East and West.C.Yang Liping's passion is dancing.D.Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist who is good at making animal sculptures.E.The dance style of the Dai people gives Yang Liping inspiration.F.Tan Dun thinks that there is no territory in the world of music.G.Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales.1.( )Para. 1D2.( )Para. 2G3.( )Para. 3A4.( )Para. 4F5.( )Para. 5B6.( )Para. 6C7.( )Para. 7EⅡ.Read the passage on Pages 38-39 carefully and choose the best answers.1.What inspired Hofman's sculpture Floating Fish ( )DA.His children's toys. B.His animal sculptures.C.Rubber Duck. D.Chinese folk tales.2.Where did Hofman see the fish being fed ( )BA.Dutch. B.Wuzhen. C.Beijing. D.Yunnan Province.3.Why did Tan Dun become the most widely famous ( )AA.Because he composed music for a film and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.B.Because his music is a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.C.Because he thinks there is no territory in the world of music.D.Because his works are influenced by the West.4.What gave Yang Liping an opportunity to go deeper into the lives of various ethnicgroups ( )CA.Yang Liping's passion for dancing. B.The inspiration for her famous dances.C.The years in Xishuangbanna. D.Her Spirit of the Peacock dance.5.What do the three artists have in common ( )AA.All their works are influenced by Chinese culture.B.All of them are interested in the old stories.C.All their works can tell Chinese and Western stories.D.All their works are on display all over the world.Step 3 后结构,分析语篇逻辑Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the passage on Pages 38-39.What inspires you?Florentijn Hofman A Dutch artist. His large sculptures are 1. __________ all over theworld. Children's toys gave him inspiration to create his animalsculptures,such as the famous Rubber Duck and Floating Fish. Theinspiration of Floating Fish is from Chinese folk 2._____ when hepaid a 3._____to Wuzhen.on displaytalesvisitWhat inspires you?Tan Dun He was famous for 4.__________ music for the film CrouchingTiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Whenlistening to his music,you can experience a mix of Chinese musical5._________ and Western influences. He thinks that Chinese musicshould carry 6.“__________________ ” of the human spirit in orderto receive 7.___________ of the whole world.composingtraditionsuniversalexpressionrecognition续表What inspires you?Yang Liping Her Spirit of the Peacock dance won a national competition8.________ and she has been regarded as the “Peacock Princess”.Theinspiration for her dances has come from the time she spent inXishuangbanna,9._______ people think the peacock represents the10._______ of nature.续表in 1986wherebeautyⅡ.Write a summary of the passage on Pages 38-39 in about 60 words.___参考范文Every artist's wish is to create something that expresses an idea. But where do artists get their ideas from?(要点1)For Florentijn Hofman, one way to find inspiration is turning to his children's toys. Another way is listening to Chinese folk tales.(要点2) Tan Dun thinks that there is no territory in the world of music. To listen to his music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.(要点3) Yang Liping, whose passion is dancing, has got the inspiration for her famous dances from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna.(要点4)Ⅲ.长难句分析1.Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist, whose large sculptures are on display all over the world.善分析本句是一个主从复合句,其中主句部分为(1)________结构,whose引导(2)______________从句,whose在从句中作(3)______。会翻译(4)___________________________________________________________________主系表非限制性定语定语弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家,他创作的大型雕塑在世界各地展出。2.As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.善分析本句是一个主从复合句,其中As引导(1)______________从句,主句部分为(2)________结构,so as to...world作目的状语。会翻译(3)___________________________________________________________________________________非限制性定语主谓宾正如谭盾曾经说的,中国音乐应该承载着人类精神的“普遍表达”,这样才能得到全世界的认可。核心单词知识点1 create vt.创造;使产生*creation n.创造物;发明(物) *creator n.创建者;创造者 *creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的 *creativity n.创造力(P38)Every artist's wish is to create something that expresses an idea.每个艺术家的愿望都是创造出能表达一个想法的东西。知识拓展a literary creation 文学作品creative thinking 创造性思维经典佳句Ren Zhengfei said Huawei would strengthen protection around the “higher-end technologies” being created by the group. 任正非表示,华为将加强对公司正在开发的“高端技术”的保护。融会应用 单句填空(1)The new factory is expected _________(create) more than 400 new jobs.to create(2)He is a very ________artist and his _________impresses us most.(create)creativecreativity知识点2 display n.展览;表演;显示 v.展出;展示(P39)Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist,whose large sculptures are on display all over the world.弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家,他创作的大型雕塑在世界各地展出。知识拓展on display展出;展示display screen显示屏display sth to sb向某人展示某物经典佳句Making eye contact—looking into someone's eyes—in some countries is a way to display interest.在一些国家,进行眼神交流——直视某人的眼睛——是表示感兴趣的一种方式。名师点拨“on+名词”类短语还有on guard“在值勤”、on leave“在休假”、on holiday“在度假”、on strike“在罢工”、on sale“出售”、on duty“值班;上班”、on business“出差”、on show“在展出”。融会应用 单句写作(1)The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity _____________________.这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。to display their works(2)These statistics______________________.这些统计数据表现出一种明显的趋势。display a definite trend(3)The screen ________________________ in the top right-hand corner.屏幕将在右上角显示用户名。will display the username知识点3 compose vt.作(曲);组成*composition n.构成;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品;作文(P39)He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.他最广为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》和2008年北京奥运会作曲。知识拓展compose a novel创作小说compose a piece of music作曲be composed of由……组成经典佳句The famous composer is composing a waltz composed of 3 parts.这位著名的作曲家正在创作一首由三部分组成的华尔兹舞曲。名师点拨表示“由……组成”的短语还有be made up of、 consist of,其中consist of一般不用于被动语态和进行时态。融会应用 单句填空(1)He teaches music and also __________(compose).composes(2)Our class is composed ___ eighteen boys and twelve girls.of(3)Shu Ting spent her spare time __________(compose) poetry.composing知识点4 grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的;感激不尽的(P39)“I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna,” says Yang.杨丽萍说:“我非常感激在西双版纳的那些年……”。知识拓展be grateful (to sb) for sth 感谢(某人)某事be grateful that... 感激……be grateful to do sth 因做某事而感激经典佳句Tom's wife was saved in the earthquake and he was so grateful that he decided to help some poor children in return.汤姆的妻子在地震中获救,他很感激,于是决定帮助一些贫困的孩子作为回报。融会应用Ⅰ.单句填空(1)People in the earthquake-stricken area were grateful____the generouscontributions that were offered by people from all over the country.for(2)I am grateful ___you for the chance to express my feelings.toⅡ.单句写作(3)__________________if you could send the completed form back as soon aspossible.如果您能尽快将填好的表格寄回,我将感激不尽。I would be grateful知识点5 various adj.各种各样的*variety n.种类;多样化 *vary v.不同;改变(P39) It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups... 这让我有机会更加深入到各个民族的生活中去……知识拓展a variety of=varieties of=various种种的;各种各样的vary from...to...由……到……不等vary with 随……变化vary in 在……方面变化经典佳句With the development of economy,there are varieties of goods in stores,varying from daily groceries to luxury goods,which greatly enrich people's life. In addition,the goods vary with the season in variety and quantity. 随着经济的发展,商店里的商品种类繁多,从日用品到奢侈品应有尽有,极大地丰富了人们的生活。此外,商品的品种和数量随季节而变化。融会应用 单句填空(1)The young boy has a _______(various) of hobbies,such as listening toclassical music and painting.variety(2)Demands for certain products vary_____ the season.with(3)The weather varied from very cold ___ quite mild.to知识点6 admire v.钦佩;羡慕*admiration n.钦佩;羡慕;赞赏 *admirer n.赞赏者;爱慕者;追求者 *admirable adj.令人钦佩的;极好的;值得赞赏的(P39)Our ethnic groups, especially the Dai people,admire the peacock.我们的少数民族,特别是傣族,都很仰慕孔雀。知识拓展admire sb for sth因某事而钦佩某人with/in admiration钦佩地经典佳句China has Mid-Autumn Festival,when people admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.中国有中秋节,这时人们会赏月和吃月饼。融会应用 单句填空(1)I admire her ____ her courage.for(2)He looked at her in __________ (admire).admiration(3)He has devoted all his energy to science,which is __________ (admire).admirable知识点7 represent v.代表;象征;描绘;展示*representation n.表现;描述;陈述;抗议 *representative n.代表(P39)They think the peacock represents the beauty of nature.他们认为孔雀代表自然之美。知识拓展represent...as...把……描绘成……represent oneself as/to be自称是……represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事;向某人传达某事make representations to...与……交涉;向……提出抗议经典佳句You can select five things that represent Chinese culture.你可以选择五件象征中国文化的东西。融会应用 单句填空(1)To prove this,he picked up one chopstick,____________ (represent) oneperson.representing(2)He represented his mother___ the kindest mother in the world.as(3)Employees from each department elect a_____________ (represent).representative短语句式知识点8 pass down流传;传递(P39)Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations.霍夫曼创作《浮鱼》的灵感源于世代相传的中国民间故事。知识拓展pass sth (on) to sb把某物传给某人pass by经过;通过pass away死亡;消失pass to转到;传到经典佳句They hope to pass down the holiday tradition.他们希望把节日传统传承下去。融会应用 单句填空(1)The house came to him when his parents passed ______.away(2)When the car accident came about, I happened to pass ____ there.by(3)This custom has been passed ______ since the 18th century.down知识点9 come to life表现生动;变得活跃;苏醒过来;振作起来(P39)This story came to life for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there. 当霍夫曼游览乌镇并看到那里的人们是如何生活的时候,这个故事对他来说变得更生动了。知识拓展come to达到某种状态;结果come to a conclusion/decision得出结论/决定come to an end结束come to oneself苏醒过来when it comes to (doing) sth当提到(做)某事时经典佳句The match finally came to life in the second half.比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。融会应用 单句填空(1)I came ___believe what he said was right.to(2)When he came to ________(he),he found himself in a ward.himself(3)I quickly came to the __________(conclude) that I liked making other peoplehappy.conclusion知识点10 bring out 出版;生产出;激发;使表现出(P39)My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out the Dai women's beauty.我的舞蹈源于他们的传统信仰,致力于展现傣族妇女的美丽。知识拓展bring in引进;赚钱;领……进来;收获bring about造成;引起;导致bring down打倒;击落;降低;使垮台bring up提出;抚养;养育;呕吐经典佳句He is totally dedicated and brings out the best in his pupils. 他全身心地投入,激发学生们最优秀的品质。融会应用 选词填空bring out;bring about;bring down;bring in(1)As a result of fierce market competition, the prices _______________________so far.have been brought down(2)The economic reform made a great achievement, which_____________ greatchanges in the lives of ordinary people.brought about(3)The discussion came alive when an interesting topic_______________.was brought in(4)Immediately the book ________________,it became a best-seller.was brought out知识点11 see+宾语+宾语补足语(P39)During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people.我住在镇上期间,当我散步的时候,我看到人们在喂鱼。知识拓展“see+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,其常见形式如下:seedo表示动作的全过程doing表示动作正在进行done表示动作的被动和完成+宾语+名师点拨(1)see在主动语态中跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,但在被动语态中作宾语补足语的不定式要加to。(2)适用于“感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构的感官动词有see、 notice、 observe、 watch、 look at、 listen to、 hear、 feel等。I saw them playing football in the playground.我看见他们正在操场上踢足球。I would like to see the work finished tomorrow morning.我想明早看到工作已被完成。融会应用 单句填空(1)When I passed the window, I saw him ________ (draw) a picture.drawing(2)He watched the barman ________________ (prepare) the beer he had ordered.prepare/preparing知识点12 as引导非限制性定语从句(P39)As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.正如谭盾曾经说的,中国音乐应该承载着人类精神的“普遍表达”,这样才能得到全世界的认可。知识拓展(1)as可作关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,置于主句的前、中、后均可,意为“正如……”。(2)as引导时间状语从句时,是从属连词,意为“当……时候;随着……”;引导原因状语从句时,意为“由于……”;引导比较状语从句时,意为“像……一样”;引导让步状语从句时,从句需倒装,意为“尽管;虽然”;引导方式状语从句时,意为“按照……的方式”。融会应用 指出下列句子中as引导的从句类型(1)As I waited at the bus stop, I heard a big noise. ______________时间状语从句(2)Tom did his homework as well as Mike (did). ______________比较状语从句(3)Try as I might, I could not lift the stone. ______________让步状语从句(4)We should follow the rules of the school as the teachers do .______________方式状语从句(5)As is well-known to us all, the earth is round.________________非限制性定语从句Ⅰ.单句填空1.She's only 18 but she's already a practised _________(compose).composer2.She was one of the most _________(inspire) people I've ever met.inspiring3.It seems quite warm today by contrast _____ yesterday's icy wind.with4.I mean, ________(literal) everyone will say yes when you go out and gathermoney.literally5.Though they talked in a low voice, they could be heard _________(distinct).6.This technical __________(innovate) will save us much time and labour.7.A new kind of car was ____ display in the shop.distinctlyinnovationonⅡ.单句写作1.With no one __________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.在这种可怕的情况下,没有人可以求助,她感到非常无助。to turn to2.It's his careless driving that _______ the terrible accident.他的粗心驾驶导致了这次严重的事故。led to3.He fell from the bike and broke his leg. ___________, he would have to be awayfrom school for two or three months.他从自行车上摔下来,摔断了腿。结果,他不得不休学两到三个月。As a result4._____________________________paid more than five thousand dollars.多达20 000名学生支付了超过5000美元。Up to twenty thousand studentsⅢ.读后续写微技能(四)——描写兴趣爱好1.阅读课文中描写兴趣爱好的语句(1)He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”.(2)Yang Liping's passion is dancing.(3)I especially like the dance style of the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration.2.判断下列语句中哪个不是描写兴趣爱好的( )AA.As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.B.As this artwork is rarely on display,people have sometimes queued up to six hours for a chance to see it.单句填空1.(2023·浙江1月)The activity began with a lecture by a local botanist, who taughtus about the different characteristics and uses of ________ (vary) plant species.various2.(2023·浙江1月)I turned around to see the same hummingbird _________(hover)in the air...hovering3.(2022·北京)More researchers, policymakers and ______________ (represent)from the food industry must learn to look beyond their direct lines of responsibilityand adopt a systems approach.representatives4.(2022·北京)A systems approach to________(create) change is also built on theassumption that everyone in the system has equal power.creating5.(2021·天津)Back in 1978, I had to travel between three different campuses in themorning, teaching freshman ____________(compose).composition6.(2020·全国Ⅲ)That taught me a valuable lesson and I pass it____to the peoplewho work in the market.onUnit 4 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas【学习目标】1.通过阅读课文内容,了解中西方各种艺术形式,了解各个历史时期不同的艺术家及其风格,激发对艺术的热爱,学习艺术家们的创造精神。(文化意识,思维品质)2.通过分析课文结构,了解文本大意,培养略读和查读等阅读能力。(学习能力)3.通过分析课文细节,培养分析长难句的能力。(学习能力)4.通过对教材课文的阅读,在课文的具体情境中猜测词义,推测词性,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)【自主预习】Step 1 单词认读Ⅰ.词义匹配( )1.literally ( )2.innovative( )3.trend ( )4.contrast( )5.folkA.n.趋势;动向B.adv.根据字面意思C.adj.民间的;民俗的D.adj.新颖的;创新的E.n.反差;对比答案 1~5 BDAECⅡ.拓展单词1. v.作(曲)→ n.作曲家→ n.写作;作品;作文 2. n.公主;王妃→ n.王子;小国的君主 3. n.技师;巧匠→ adj.技术(性)的;工艺的;学术(上)的→ n.技巧;技能;技术;技艺 4. adv.根据字面意思→ n.文学;文献;文艺;著作→ adj.文学的;适于文学作品的;爱好文学的 5. adj.清晰的;明显不同的→ vt.区别;辨别;识别→ n.区分;区别 6. n.革新;创新→ adj.新颖的;创新的 答案 1.compose; composer; composition2.princess; prince 3.technician; technical; technique4.literally; literature; literary 5.distinct; distinguish; distinction 6.innovation; innovativeStep 2 短语记诵1.folk tales 2.set... motion 使……开始 3.wire fence 4.turn 求助 5.pass 传递;流传 6.come to life 7.bring 展现出来 8.lead 导致;通向;结果为…… 9. to达到……程度或数量 答案 1.民间故事 2.in 3.铁丝网;铁丝栅栏4.to 5.down 6.苏醒过来;表现生动;变得活跃;振作起来 7.out 8.to 9.upStep 3 佳句赏析1.During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people.(see sb doing sth) 翻译 我住在镇上期间,当我散步的时候,我看到人们在喂鱼。仿写 All over the world you to their hearts' content with a ball made of plastic bags.在世界各地,你可以看到孩子们满心欢喜地玩着塑料袋做的球。 2.He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.(be known for) 翻译 他最广为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》和2008年北京奥运会作曲。仿写 She singing well.她因唱歌唱得好而出名。 3.As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.(as引导非限制性定语从句) 翻译 正如谭盾曾经说的,中国音乐应该承载着人类精神的“普遍表达”,这样才能得到全世界的认可。仿写 ,Spring Festival has been an international festival.正如我们所知,春节已经成为一个国际性的节日。 4.Although my legs were tired from walking around the city, I was determined to see the painting, which is often called the “Mona Lisa of the North”.(be determined to do sth) 翻译 虽然我在城里转得双腿已经很累了,但是我还是决定去看看那幅画,它常被称为“北方的蒙娜丽莎”。仿写 She that very afternoon.她决定在那天下午离开。 答案 1.can see kids playing 2.is known for 3.As we all know 4.was determined to leave【合作探究】语篇研读Step 1 先导入,拓展背景知识Ⅰ.Write the type of each picture.1. 2. 3. 4. A.Mural B.Oil paintingC.Cartoon D.Chinese painting答案 1~4 DBCAⅡ.Why do you think people like art ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案 略Step 2 再精读,明确概要细节Ⅰ.Read the passage on Pages 38-39 quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph.( )1.Para. 1 ( )2.Para. 2( )3.Para. 3 ( )4.Para. 4( )5.Para. 5 ( )6.Para. 6( )7.Para. 7A.It is Wuzhen's sculpted fish on the wall that set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion.B.Tan Dun's music is influenced by the East and West.C.Yang Liping's passion is dancing.D.Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist who is good at making animal sculptures.E.The dance style of the Dai people gives Yang Liping inspiration.F.Tan Dun thinks that there is no territory in the world of music.G.Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales.答案 1~7 DGAFBCEⅡ.Read the passage on Pages 38-39 carefully and choose the best answers.1.What inspired Hofman's sculpture Floating Fish A.His children's toys. B.His animal sculptures.C.Rubber Duck. D.Chinese folk tales.2.Where did Hofman see the fish being fed A.Dutch. B.Wuzhen.C.Beijing. D.Yunnan Province.3.Why did Tan Dun become the most widely famous A.Because he composed music for a film and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.B.Because his music is a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.C.Because he thinks there is no territory in the world of music.D.Because his works are influenced by the West.4.What gave Yang Liping an opportunity to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups A.Yang Liping's passion for dancing.B.The inspiration for her famous dances.C.The years in Xishuangbanna.D.Her Spirit of the Peacock dance.5.What do the three artists have in common A.All their works are influenced by Chinese culture.B.All of them are interested in the old stories.C.All their works can tell Chinese and Western stories.D.All their works are on display all over the world.答案 1~5 DBACAStep 3 后结构,分析语篇逻辑Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the passage on Pages 38-39.What inspires you Florentijn Hofman A Dutch artist.His large sculptures are 1. all over the world.Children's toys gave him inspiration to create his animal sculptures,such as the famous Rubber Duck and Floating Fish. The inspiration of Floating Fish is from Chinese folk 2. when he paid a 3. to Wuzhen. (续表)Tan Dun He was famous for 4. music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.When listening to his music,you can experience a mix of Chinese musical 5. and Western influences.He thinks that Chinese music should carry 6.“ ” of the human spirit in order to receive 7. of the whole world. Yang Liping Her Spirit of the Peacock dance won a national competition 8. and she has been regarded as the “Peacock Princess”.The inspiration for her dances has come from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna,9. people think the peacock represents the 10. of nature. 答案 1.on display 2.tales 3.visit 4.composing 5.traditions 6.universal expression 7.recognition 8.in 1986 9.where 10.beautyⅡ.Write a summary of the passage on Pages 38-39 in about 60 words.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文Every artist's wish is to create something that expresses an idea. But where do artists get their ideas from (要点1)For Florentijn Hofman, one way to find inspiration is turning to his children's toys. Another way is listening to Chinese folk tales.(要点2) Tan Dun thinks that there is no territory in the world of music. To listen to his music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.(要点3) Yang Liping, whose passion is dancing, has got the inspiration for her famous dances from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna.(要点4)Ⅲ.长难句分析1.Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist, whose large sculptures are on display all over the world.善分析 本句是一个主从复合句,其中主句部分为(1) 结构,whose引导(2) 从句,whose在从句中作(3) 。 会翻译 (4)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案 (1)主系表 (2)非限制性定语 (3)定语 (4)弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家,他创作的大型雕塑在世界各地展出。2.As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.善分析 本句是一个主从复合句,其中As引导(1) 从句,主句部分为(2) 结构,so as to...world作目的状语。 会翻译 (3)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案 (1)非限制性定语 (2)主谓宾 (3)正如谭盾曾经说的,中国音乐应该承载着人类精神的“普遍表达”,这样才能得到全世界的认可。新知探究核心素养弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼1977年出生于荷兰,视觉艺术家,以在公共空间创作巨大造型物的艺术项目见长。代表作品包括“胖猴子”(2010年在巴西圣保罗展出)、“大黄兔”(2011年在瑞典展出)、“粉红猫”(2014年5月在上海亮相)、“浮鱼”(2016年3月在乌镇首次亮相)等。谭盾1957年8月出生于湖南长沙丝茅冲,著名作曲、指挥家。1979年,创作了第一部交响乐作品《离骚》,1983年以交响曲《风雅颂》赢得国际作曲大奖。1997年,为香港回归创作《天·地·人》 ,并发行专辑《鬼戏》。1999年,凭歌剧《马可波罗》获得格威文美尔作曲大奖。2001年,获得第73届奥斯卡金像奖最佳原创音乐奖(《卧虎藏龙》) 。2002年,第44届格莱美奖四项提名,最终获得最佳电影原创音乐专辑奖(《卧虎藏龙》)。2008年,为北京奥运会创作徽标Logo音乐和颁奖音乐 。2010年,担任中国上海世博会全球文化大使,并为上海世博会创作中英文主题曲。2012年,获俄罗斯肖斯塔科维奇音乐奖。2016年,为上海迪士尼谱写原创交响乐《点亮心中奇梦》,并在德国举办“谭盾音乐周” 。2017年,获威尼斯双年展金狮奖。解析教材What inspires you Every artist's wish is to create something that expresses an idea(1). But where do artists get their ideas from Who or what inspires them Here we find out more about the influences behind the successes of three very different artists.是什么赋予你灵感 每个艺术家的愿望都是创造出能表达一个想法的东西。但是艺术家的想法是从哪里来的呢 是谁或是什么赋予他们灵感的 下面我们来进一步了解三位不同艺术家成功背后所受到的影响。【助读点拨】(1)to create something是不定式作表语;that引导定语从句,修饰先行词something。 Florentijn Hofman,visual artistFlorentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist,whose large sculptures are on display all over the world(2). One way for him to find inspiration is turning to his children's toys.These objects have given him ideas for his animal sculptures,such as the famous Rubber Duck. A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish,which was set among the beautiful landscape of Wuzhen West Scenic Zone(3). 弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼,视觉艺术家弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家,他创作的大型雕塑在世界各地展出。对他来说,找到灵感的一个方法是求助于他的孩子们的玩具。这些东西给了他创作动物雕塑的灵感,比如著名的《橡皮鸭》。他最近的作品是巨大的《浮鱼》,它位于风景宜人的乌镇西栅景区内。【助读点拨】(2)whose引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词artist。(3)which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Floating Fish。 Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations.He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”(4). This story came to life for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there. 霍夫曼创作《浮鱼》的灵感源于世代相传的中国民间故事。他对“鲤鱼跃龙门”的古老故事特别感兴趣。当霍夫曼游览乌镇并看到那里的人们是如何生活的时候,这个故事对他来说变得更生动了。【助读点拨】(4)jumping through...是动词-ing形式作定语修饰a fish。 “During the walk and my stay here in the town,I saw the fish being fed by people. You see also some fish sculpted on the wall.” These sights set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion.Tan Dun,composer“There is no territory in the world of music.” These are the words of Chinese composer Tan Dun. He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.To listen to Tan's music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.(5) Since his first opera,Nine Songs,Tan Dun has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories. As Tan once said,Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.(6) “我住在镇上期间,当我散步的时候,我看到人们在喂鱼。你还可以看到墙上雕刻的一些鱼。”这些景象使霍夫曼开始了《浮鱼》的构思。谭盾,作曲家“音乐没有疆域”,这是中国作曲家谭盾的话。他最广为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》和2008年北京奥运会作曲。听谭盾的音乐就是体验中国的音乐传统与西方有影响的元素的结合。谭盾自第一部歌剧《九歌》开始,就一直在用中国音乐和世界各地的音乐风格来讲述故事。正如谭盾曾经说的,中国音乐应该承载着人类精神的“普遍表达”,这样才能得到全世界的认可。【助读点拨】(5)句中第一个动词不定式作主语,第二个动词不定式作表语。(6)so as to 表示目的。 Yang Liping,dancerYang Liping's passion is dancing.After winning a national competition in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock dance,she has been known as the “Peacock Princess”. The inspiration for her famous dances has come from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna(7), Yunnan Province. 杨丽萍,舞蹈演员杨丽萍酷爱跳舞。1986年以舞蹈《雀之灵》赢得全国大赛冠军后,她一直被称为“孔雀公主”。她著名舞蹈的灵感来自她在云南西双版纳度过的时光。【助读点拨】(7)此句包含一个定语从句,she spent前省略了关系代词,先行词为the time。 “I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna,” says Yang.“It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups...Our ethnic groups,especially the Dai people,admire the peacock.They think the peacock represents the beauty of nature.I especially like the dance style of 杨丽萍说:“我非常感激在西双版纳的那些年,这让我有机会更加深入到各个民族的生活中去……我们的少数民族,特别是傣族,都很仰慕孔雀。他们认为孔雀代表自然之美。我特别 the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration.My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out the Dai women's beauty.”喜欢傣族的舞蹈风格,它给了我很多灵感。我的舞蹈源于他们的传统信仰,致力于展现傣族妇女的美丽。”核 心 单 词知识点1 create vt.创造;使产生 *creation n.创造物;发明(物) *creator n.创建者;创造者 *creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的 *creativity n.创造力(P38)Every artist's wish is to create something that expresses an idea.每个艺术家的愿望都是创造出能表达一个想法的东西。知识拓展a literary creation 文学作品creative thinking 创造性思维经典佳句Ren Zhengfei said Huawei would strengthen protection around the “higher-end technologies” being created by the group. 任正非表示,华为将加强对公司正在开发的“高端技术”的保护。融会应用 单句填空(1)The new factory is expected (create) more than 400 new jobs. (2)He is a very artist and his impresses us most.(create) 答案 (1)to create (2)creative; creativity知识点2 display n.展览;表演;显示 v.展出;展示(P39)Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist,whose large sculptures are on display all over the world.弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家,他创作的大型雕塑在世界各地展出。知识拓展on display展出;展示display screen显示屏display sth to sb向某人展示某物经典佳句Making eye contact—looking into someone's eyes—in some countries is a way to display interest.在一些国家,进行眼神交流——直视某人的眼睛——是表示感兴趣的一种方式。名师点拨“on+名词”类短语还有on guard“在值勤”、on leave“在休假”、on holiday“在度假”、on strike“在罢工”、on sale“出售”、on duty“值班;上班”、on business“出差”、on show“在展出”。融会应用 单句写作(1)The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity .这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。 (2)These statistics .这些统计数据表现出一种明显的趋势。 (3)The screen in the top right-hand corner.屏幕将在右上角显示用户名。 答案 (1)to display their works (2)display a definite trend (3)will display the username知识点3 compose vt.作(曲);组成 *composition n.构成;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品;作文(P39)He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.他最广为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》和2008年北京奥运会作曲。知识拓展compose a novel创作小说compose a piece of music作曲be composed of由……组成经典佳句The famous composer is composing a waltz composed of 3 parts.这位著名的作曲家正在创作一首由三部分组成的华尔兹舞曲。名师点拨表示“由……组成”的短语还有be made up of、 consistof,其中consist of一般不用于被动语态和进行时态。融会应用 单句填空(1)He teaches music and also (compose). (2)Our class is composed eighteen boys and twelve girls. (3)Shu Ting spent her spare time (compose) poetry. 答案 (1)composes (2)of (3)composing知识点4 grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的;感激不尽的(P39)“I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna,” says Yang.杨丽萍说:“我非常感激在西双版纳的那些年……”。知识拓展be grateful (to sb) for sth 感谢(某人)某事be grateful that... 感激……be grateful to do sth 因做某事而感激经典佳句Tom's wife was saved in the earthquake and he was so grateful that he decided to help some poor children in return.汤姆的妻子在地震中获救,他很感激,于是决定帮助一些贫困的孩子作为回报。融会应用Ⅰ.单句填空(1)People in the earthquake-stricken area were grateful the generous contributions that were offered by people from all over the country. (2)I am grateful you for the chance to express my feelings. Ⅱ.单句写作(3) if you could send the completed form back as soon as possible.如果您能尽快将填好的表格寄回,我将感激不尽。 答案 (1)for (2)to (3)I would be grateful知识点5 various adj.各种各样的 *variety n.种类;多样化 *vary v.不同;改变(P39) It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups... 这让我有机会更加深入到各个民族的生活中去……知识拓展a variety of=varieties of=various种种的;各种各样的vary from...to...由……到……不等vary with 随……变化vary in 在……方面变化经典佳句With the development of economy,there are varieties of goods in stores,varying from daily groceries to luxury goods,which greatly enrichpeople's life. In addition,the goods vary with the season in variety and quantity. 随着经济的发展,商店里的商品种类繁多,从日用品到奢侈品应有尽有,极大地丰富了人们的生活。此外,商品的品种和数量随季节而变化。融会应用 单句填空(1)The young boy has a (various) of hobbies,such as listening to classical music and painting. (2)Demands for certain products vary the season. (3)The weather varied from very cold quite mild. 答案 (1)variety (2)with (3)to知识点6 admire v.钦佩;羡慕 *admiration n.钦佩;羡慕;赞赏 *admirer n.赞赏者;爱慕者;追求者 *admirable adj.令人钦佩的;极好的;值得赞赏的(P39)Our ethnic groups, especially the Dai people,admire the peacock.我们的少数民族,特别是傣族,都很仰慕孔雀。知识拓展admire sb for sth因某事而钦佩某人with/in admiration钦佩地经典佳句China has Mid-Autumn Festival,when people admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.中国有中秋节,这时人们会赏月和吃月饼。融会应用 单句填空(1)I admire her her courage. (2)He looked at her in (admire). (3)He has devoted all his energy to science,which is (admire). 答案 (1)for (2)admiration (3)admirable知识点7 represent v.代表;象征;描绘;展示 *representation n.表现;描述;陈述;抗议 *representative n.代表(P39)They think the peacock represents the beauty of nature.他们认为孔雀代表自然之美。知识拓展represent...as...把……描绘成……represent oneself as/to be自称是……represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事;向某人传达某事make representations to...与……交涉;向……提出抗议经典佳句You can select five things that represent Chinese culture.你可以选择五件象征中国文化的东西。融会应用 单句填空(1)To prove this,he picked up one chopstick, (represent) one person. (2)He represented his mother the kindest mother in the world. (3)Employees from each department elect a (represent). 答案 (1)representing (2)as(3)representative短 语 句 式知识点8 pass down流传;传递(P39)Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations.霍夫曼创作《浮鱼》的灵感源于世代相传的中国民间故事。知识拓展pass sth (on) to sb把某物传给某人pass by经过;通过pass away死亡;消失pass to转到;传到经典佳句They hope to pass down the holiday tradition.他们希望把节日传统传承下去。融会应用 单句填空(1)The house came to him when his parents passed . (2)When the car accident came about, I happened to pass there. (3)This custom has been passed since the 18th century. 答案 (1)away (2)by (3)down知识点9 come to life表现生动;变得活跃;苏醒过来;振作起来(P39)This story came to life for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there. 当霍夫曼游览乌镇并看到那里的人们是如何生活的时候,这个故事对他来说变得更生动了。知识拓展come to达到某种状态;结果come to a conclusion/decision得出结论/决定come to an end结束come to oneself苏醒过来when it comes to (doing) sth当提到(做)某事时经典佳句The match finally came to life in the second half.比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。融会应用 单句填空(1)I came believe what he said was right. (2)When he came to (he),he found himself in a ward. (3)I quickly came to the (conclude) that I liked making other people happy. 答案 (1)to (2)himself (3)conclusion知识点10 bring out 出版;生产出;激发;使表现出(P39)My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out the Dai women's beauty.我的舞蹈源于他们的传统信仰,致力于展现傣族妇女的美丽。知识拓展bring in引进;赚钱;领……进来;收获bring about造成;引起;导致bring down打倒;击落;降低;使垮台bring up提出;抚养;养育;呕吐经典佳句He is totally dedicated and brings out the best in his pupils. 他全身心地投入,激发学生们最优秀的品质。融会应用 选词填空bring out;bring about;bring down;bring in(1)As a result of fierce market competition, the prices so far. (2)The economic reform made a great achievement, which great changes in the lives of ordinary people. (3)The discussion came alive when an interesting topic . (4)Immediately the book ,it became a best-seller. 答案 (1)have been brought down (2)brought about(3)was brought in (4)was brought out知识点11 see+宾语+宾语补足语(P39)During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people.我住在镇上期间,当我散步的时候,我看到人们在喂鱼。知识拓展“see+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,其常见形式如下:see +宾语+名师点拨(1)see在主动语态中跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,但在被动语态中作宾语补足语的不定式要加to。(2)适用于“感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构的感官动词有see、 notice、 observe、 watch、 look at、 listen to、 hear、 feel等。I saw them playing football in the playground.我看见他们正在操场上踢足球。I would like to see the work finished tomorrow morning.我想明早看到工作已被完成。融会应用 单句填空(1)When I passed the window, I saw him (draw) a picture. (2)He watched the barman (prepare) the beer he had ordered. 答案 (1)drawing (2)prepare/preparing知识点12 as引导非限制性定语从句(P39)As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.正如谭盾曾经说的,中国音乐应该承载着人类精神的“普遍表达”,这样才能得到全世界的认可。知识拓展(1)as可作关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,置于主句的前、中、后均可,意为“正如……”。(2)as引导时间状语从句时,是从属连词,意为“当……时候;随着……”;引导原因状语从句时,意为“由于……”;引导比较状语从句时,意为“像……一样”;引导让步状语从句时,从句需倒装,意为“尽管;虽然”;引导方式状语从句时,意为“按照……的方式”。融会应用 指出下列句子中as引导的从句类型(1)As I waited at the bus stop, I heard a big noise. (2)Tom did his homework as well as Mike (did). (3)Try as I might, I could not lift the stone. (4)We should follow the rules of the school as the teachers do. (5)As is well-known to us all, the earth is round. 答案 (1)时间状语从句 (2)比较状语从句 (3)让步状语从句 (4)方式状语从句 (5)非限制性定语从句【随堂检测】夯实基础Ⅰ.单句填空1.She's only 18 but she's already a practised (compose). 2.She was one of the most (inspire) people I've ever met. 3.It seems quite warm today by contrast yesterday's icy wind. 4.I mean, (literal) everyone will say yes when you go out and gather money. 5.Though they talked in a low voice, they could be heard (distinct). 6.This technical (innovate) will save us much time and labour. 7.A new kind of car was display in the shop. 答案 1.composer 2.inspiring 3.with 4.literally5.distinctly 6.innovation 7.onⅡ.单句写作1.With no one in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.在这种可怕的情况下,没有人可以求助,她感到非常无助。 2.It's his careless driving that the terrible accident.他的粗心驾驶导致了这次严重的事故。 3.He fell from the bike and broke his leg. , he would have to be away from school for two or three months.他从自行车上摔下来,摔断了腿。结果,他不得不休学两到三个月。 4. paid more than five thousand dollars.多达20 000名学生支付了超过5000美元。 答案 1.to turn to 2.led to 3.As a result 4.Up to twenty thousand studentsⅢ.读后续写微技能(四)——描写兴趣爱好1.阅读课文中描写兴趣爱好的语句(1)He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”.(2)Yang Liping's passion is dancing.(3)I especially like the dance style of the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration.2.判断下列语句中哪个不是描写兴趣爱好的A.As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.B.As this artwork is rarely on display,people have sometimes queued up to six hours for a chance to see it.答案 A衔接高考单句填空1.(2023·浙江1月)The activity began with a lecture by a local botanist, who taught us about the different characteristics and uses of (vary) plant species. 2.(2023·浙江1月)I turned around to see the same hummingbird (hover) in the air... 3.(2022·北京)More researchers, policymakers and (represent) from the food industry must learn to look beyond their direct lines of responsibility and adopt a systems approach. 4.(2022·北京)A systems approach to (create) change is also built on the assumption that everyone in the system has equal power. 5.(2021·天津)Back in 1978, I had to travel between three different campuses in the morning, teaching freshman (compose). 6.(2020·全国Ⅲ)That taught me a valuable lesson and I pass it to the people who work in the market. 答案 1.various 2.hovering 3.representatives 4.creating 5.composition 6.on2 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 4 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas.docx Unit 4 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(55页).pptx