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2024年九年级学业水平第一次模拟考试
英语试题（2024.3）
注意事项：
本试题共9页，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、座位号和考号填写在答题卡规定位置，并同时将其填写在试题规定的位置。
答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，修改时，要用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案标号；答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共100分
I.听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分)
1.A.Have a nice day . B.Let’s go to the park . C.Catch you on Sunday !
2.A.I never get up late . B.She often wears glasses . C.He usually takes a walk .
3.A.Is this your eraser B.Do you have a sister C.Can your dream come true
4.A.Cindy isn’t short . B.Bob didn’t go fishing . C.Amy can’t play the drums .
5.A.Where is your new bike B.Who likes to drink tea C.How is everything going
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(7.5分)
6.What ' s Bill ' s favorite food
A.Hamburgers . B.Chicken . C.Fruit salad .
7.How long can Nancy watch TV after school
A.Half an hour . B.An hour . C.Two hours .
8.How did Eric go to school this morning
A.By bus . B.By subway . C.On foot .
9.What does Lily want to be when she grows up
A.A singer . B.A doctor . C.A teacher .
10.Who are the two speakers
A.Doctor and patient . B.Waiter and customer . C.Teacher and student .
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。(7.5分)
11.What did Jack do yesterday evening
A.Did his homework . B.Watched TV . C.Listened to music .
12.Which animals are NOT mentioned in the conversation
A.Horses . B.Giraffes . C.Birds .
13.How long has Jack been in the club
A.One year . B.Two years . C.Three years .
14.What does Jack invite Linda to do
A.To join the club . B.To plant trees . C.To prepare tools .
15.What will the weather be like on Wednesday
A.Sunny . B.Cloudy . C.Windy .
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。(7.5分)
16.What’s Michael afraid of
A.Being alone . B.Making mistakes . C.Doing homework .
17.Which subject does Michael’s new teacher teach
A.English . B.Physics . C.Math .
18.Which problem did Michael miss
A.The second . B.The third . C.The fourth .
19.Where did the teacher put the box of pencils
A.In Michael’s hands . B.In Michael’s schoolbag . C.On Michael’s desk .
20.How did Michael feel after he listened to Miss White ' s words
A.More nervous . B.More excited . C.Less stressed .
II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或
完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
A mother went home feeling very tired.Her 8-year-old daughter ran up to her.She was waiting for her mother and wanted to tell her something about her younger brother .
" While I was painting a picture and Dad was on the phone,Tyler took his crayons and wrote on the wall! I told him you would be angry with him for doing it again,but I couldn’t stop him ."
She asked ,"He did it again Where is your little brother now "
"He is in his room ."
She walked to her younger son’s room.She called his full name as she came in.Then,she found Tyler trying to hide under the bed.He knew that the worst time was coming.For the next 10 minutes,the room was full of the sound of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper .
Then she went to the living room to see what was on the wall.As she saw the wall,her eyes were full of tears at once.It said " I love you Mom " with a heart on the word love .
21.How old was the daughter
A.8. B.9. C.10. D.11.
22.What was the girl doing when Dad was on the phone
A.Playing with toys . B.Painting pictures . C.Cleaning the room . D.Drinking milk .
23.Where did Tyler want to hide when Mom came in his room
A.Behind the bookcase . B.Under the quilt . C.Under the bed . D.Behind the door .
24.How did the mom feel after seeing what was on the wall
A.She felt even angrier . B.She felt moved and sorry .
C.She wanted to shout at her daughter . D.She felt sorry about the wallpaper .
25.What can we learn from the story
A.It’s important to think before you act .
B.It’s never too late to show love to our families .
C.Love from your mother often hides in small things .
D.We’d better take time to learn from others' problems .
B
26.When can people go to the flower sale
A.At 8 a.m. on Monday . B.At 3 p.m. on Friday .
C.At 8 a.m. on Sunday . D.At 5 p.m. on Saturday .
27.Where can you buy flower pictures
A.On the playground . B.In a classroom . C.In a garden . D.At a park .
28.What can you buy in the sale
A.Garden tools . B.Plant food . C.Teapots . D.Vegetables .
29.What’s the phone number of Frank
A.555-0216. B.555-0924. C.555-0593. D.555-0765.
30.What is the purpose of the flower sale
A.For a friend’s birthday . B.For Mother’s Day .
C.For the beautiful garden . D.For sick kids .
C
Wearable technology has changed how we play,communicate,and track1 our health.Although it has many useful purposes,the wearable technology of tomorrow promises to be even more surprising .
Eyeglasses,an invention of the 13th century,are considered the world’s earliest wearable technology.Modern wearable technology started to appear around 2008 with the introduction of fitness trackers.This form of wearable technology tracks things like your heart rate and counts your steps . Smartwatches came out several years later . Besides doing the same things as fitness trackers,they also show you text messages and allow you to make calls.Nowadays,you can even buy smart clothing.Some of them,for example,vibrate（振动）whenever your exercise form is incorrect .
Wearable technology has other uses,too.It allows people to play video games on devices like VR headsets.And people in the medical industry have developed implantable devices.These devices are placed inside of your body.One example is a pill that sends health information from inside your stomach to a smartphone .
Isn’t all this wearable technology today interesting If you think so,you may find the future of wearable technology even more exciting,such as self- powered shoes.Scientists are developing smart shoes.They will use your body as a power source.They come with batteries that can store the energy from your walking.Walking in these shoes would be like having a power bank on your feet that charges with every step you take .
Old wearable technology like glasses has helped countless people see better.Today,things like fitness trackers are changing how we understand our bodies.This makes you wonder:in what ways will future wearable technology improve our lives
31.What is the earliest wearable technology in the world
A.Smart clothing . B.Eyeglasses . C.Smartwatches . D.VR headsets .
32.What can be the use of fitness trackers
A.To make phone calls . B.To play video games .
C.To see things clearly . D.To track the heart rate .
33.What do we know about self-powered shoes in paragraph 4
A.The price of them . B.How they work . C.The inventor of them . D.What they look like .
34.What does the underlined word " This " in the last paragraph refer to
A.The huge progress that wearable technology has made .
B.The different uses that old wearable technology has .
C.How fitness trackers are used in the medical industry .
D.How interesting the self - powered electronics are .
35 Where is the text probably taken from
A.A story book . B.A science magazine . C.A business ad . D.A modern poem .
D
A few years ago,I did research on moss （苔藓） to make a living.Once I accidentally mentioned my job to my barber,he laughed at me.Then every time I got my haircut,he couldn’t get past it.My example certainly isn’t a one-off situation.Researchers across all fields of science have had similar experiences.But I feel plant scientists are forced to go through such situations especially regularly .
Many people ask me why I am not doing more " useful " studies-on things like cancer or dementia.My answer to their questions is simple.Plant science can help feed the world.Millions of people worldwide die of hunger every year.It’s not that we aren’t producing enough food ; it’s just that we are wasting a lot of it.Plant science can help to reduce this waste.One example is apples that brown slower.They are less likely to be thrown away.Plants can also help us protect our environment.They are important in our fight against climate change.Moreover,discoveries in plant science have also paved the way for studies in many other areas of science.In short,plant science isn’t useless at all .
At an event at a local secondary school,I was surprised to learn that none of the teenagers aged from 14 to 15 could recognize the rice plant.This perhaps shows the level of interest in plants among today’s young people.It’s very worrying.If students aren’t interested in plants,they are unlikely to study them in the future.They will never know how important plant science is .
Schools could and should do more to change their ideas.The Rocket Science campaign was a great example.It saw six hundred thousand children become space biologists.The pupils sowed and grew seeds that later spent six months on the International Space Station.Such events are able to drum up students' interest in plant science.Unfortunately,there are too few of them .
Plant science is much more useful than many people think.I hope that more people,especially young students,will take a second look at it .
36.What do we know according to paragraph 1
A.The barber always laughed at her terrible haircut .
B.Studying moss was the only way she made a living .
C.Plant scientists are usually looked down by others .
D.None of researchers has similar experiences like her .
37.How can plant science be useful
A.By producing more kinds of food . B.By stopping climate change .
C.By treating diseases like cancer . D.By cutting down food waste .
38.What does the underlined word " recognize " mean in paragraph3
A.Tell . B.Cook . C.Grow . D.Water .
39.According to paragraph 4,how can we raise students' interest in plant science
A.By giving them great examples . B.By holding more scientific activities .
C.By teaching them how to grow seeds . D.By guiding them from a young age .
40.Which of the following does the writer probably advise
A.Scientists should get more honor through hard work .
B.Scientists are expected to do more research on medicine .
C.Plant science should be more useful than other fields of science .
D.Teenagers could regard plant science as their future dream job .
III.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Have you ever come home from a vacation feeling more tired than you were before you
left 41 However, as they rush from one place to another,they aren’t really able to take a good rest .
Now,imagine living for a week in a little French apartment,buying fresh vegetables from the local market every morning,and taking day trips to neighboring villages at your own pace.Does this sound great to you That’s the magic of slow travel.This is no " four-cities-in-seven-days " tour of Europe . 42
Slow travel can mean taking a bike tour from one village to the next . 43 It can also mean covering long distances by train instead of by air so that you can enjoy the scenery ( along the way.No matter how you do it,the key is to slow down.You are to make the most of each moment of your vacation .
Slow travel has a few advantages.It allows you to form a stronger connection to your destination.You will stay in one place long enough to make friends with your neighbors and even pick your favorite coffeehouse.You will really take a break from your stressful life .
44 Airplanes cause lots of pollution.Trains,bikes and your own feet are better for the environment.Slow travel also saves you money.Staying in one place for a week reduces your transportation costs.Besides,you may cook your own food instead of eating out for every meal .
Sounds great 45
A.If you do feel tired,you’d better not go abroad on vacation .
B.Instead,you will really slow down and experience new cultures .
C.The next time you will take a trip,remember to try it the slow way .
D.The true meaning of travel is to visit as many places as possible .
E.Slow travel is environmentally-friendlier than other types of travel .
F.It can mean driving along back roads instead of taking the highway .
G.Through traveling , most people expect a break from their stressful lives .
IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
A:Hi,Tom . 46
B:Yes.What’s up
A:There is a traditional art show on Sunday.Some of my paper cutting works will be shown there .
B:Wow,you are so great ! 47
A:They are about flowers,birds and fishes.They stand for happiness and good luck in China .
B:How fantastic ! Where did you learn paper cutting
A: 48
B:Actually,I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. 49
A:Of course,you can.So what about watching the show with me first
B: 50 When and where shall we meet
A:Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning .
B:OK.See you then .
A:See you .
46.A.How is your day B.What’s the matter
C.Do you have a friend D.Are you free this Sunday
47.A.When is the art show B.Who likes to watch the show
C.What are they about D.Where can you watch them
48.A.I learned it in our school art club . B.I learned it three years ago .
C.He knew nothing about the show . D.My mother told me about it .
49.A.Why do you like art B.Can I join your club
C.Can he play computer games D.What club do you want to join
50.A.Thank you so much . B.Have a good time . C.Sorry,I can’t . D.Sounds cool .
V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白
处的最佳答案。(15分)
I used to be the shyest person in the world . 51 I was asked to speak in class,I was too nervous to 52 , much less speak.Even among the few friends I had,my 53 made them laugh at me .
Then in the seventh grade,my sister advised me to 54 voice lessons.After thinking twice,I did.I began a series of exercising.After exercising a lot,I 55 had confidence in my voice .
A few months later,I was asked to sing for some old people.I thought I would do better.I opened my mouth but suddenly I couldn’t remember the 56 of the song ! My face turned hot.The 57 pianist whispered a prompt （提示）,and I remembered just enough to keep singing .
I came to realize : I’ve embarrassed myself enough in front of this 58 There's really nothing else to lose.So in my second song,I just 59 and felt the energy of the song lift me.And I did much better .
After that,I started singing to 60 as loudly as I could in my own room.That’s 61 I would never have done before .
On a recent school trip,I was asked to sing again.It was 62 how much people liked my singing.One classmate 63 said that I should be in the school’s talent show .
I am not a shy person anymore . 64 has made me more outgoing.Today,I’m almost a loudmouth.I can communicate with different people 65 boring afraid.I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech . I am proud of myself .
51.A.When B.Though C.Because D.Unless
52.A.sit B.rest C.smile D.breathe
53.A.happiness B.shyness C.illness D.darkness
54.A.take B.cancel C.create D.refuse
55.A.loudly B.hardly C.finally D.quickly
56.A.lyrics B.name C.person D.movie
57.A.upset B.mad C.kind D.serious
58.A.class B.crowd C.family D.team
59.A.relaxed B.worried C.failed D.cried
60.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself
61.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
62.A.boring B.interesting C.amazing D.embarrassing
63.A.ever B.just C.still D.even
64.A.Teaching B.Dancing C.Singing D.Running
65.A.without B.behind C.beside D.around
非选择题部分 共50分
VI.阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s hard to spend enough time on both lessons and after-class activities.But I wanted to make it.I knew this would be difficult,but I didn’t realize it until my classes in the high school (66)
(begin).
I got on well with other girls . After school , I often had ice cream with (67) (they)
instead of doing homework.I always finished it the next day between (68) (class).As a result,I got worse grades.I realized that I needed (69) (find)some balance.So I made a timetable to divide my time between studying and relaxing.It was(70) good idea but I was only able to follow it for a few days because it made me under too much pressure .
Later,I took another plan.Each week I (71) (careful) listed everything I had to do.Then I made another list of things that I could (72) (do) if I had time .
It worked really well.Ever since then,I (73) (not miss) any important things.At the same time , I enjoyed my spare time .
Planning time has never been easy for me ,(74) I still keep on trying . I’m glad that I’ve learned to balance things and it will be (75) (help) in my future life .
VII.书面表达（35分）
第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)
76.A:
B:It must be Alice’s .
77.A:
B:Because they are so cute .
78.A:What is the boy going to be when he grows up
B: .
79.A:What were you doing when I called you last night
B: .
80.A:
B:I think they are fun to watch .
第二部分写作（25分）
"投我以桃，报之以李。"感恩他人是中华民族的一种传统美德。Teens杂志社现为中英文化交流活动征稿。无论是受人之恩还是伸出援手，一定有很多故事令你铭记于心。请用英语完成这篇稿件。
内容包括：
1.讲述你和他人之间发生的感恩故事；
2.我们为何要常怀感恩之心？
注意：
1.词数不少于100词；
2.文章不得出现真实的人名校名等信息。
答案
I.1-5 ABABB 6-10 CACCB 11-15 BACBA 16-20 BCBCC
II.21-25 ABCBA 26-30 CBBAD 31-35 BDBAB 36-40 CDABD
III.41-45 GBFEC
IV.46-50 DCABD
V.51-55 ADBAC 56-60 ACBAB 61-65 DCDCA
VI.66.began 67.them 68.classes 69.to find 70.a
71.carefully 72.do 73.haven’t missed/ have not missed 74.but 75.helpful
VII.情境运用
76.Whose hat is this / that/ it Who does the hat belong to
77.Why do you like pandas
78.He is going to be an artist / a painter.
79.I was doing/washing the dishes. I was washing the plates/doing the housework.
80.What do you think of/about the races
How do you like the races
How do you feel about the races

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