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湖南省衡阳市耒阳市2024年九年级一模英语
听力部分
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案（共10小题,计10分）
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What color is Jim’s pen 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Whose blue watch is it 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Jason’s. B. John’s. C. Jack’s.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What is the girl looking for 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Her bag. B. Her magazine. C. Her subway ticket.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. How will the speakers get to Stonehenge 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. How soon will the train leave 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In fifteen minutes. B. In fifty minutes. C. In seventy minutes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will the two speakers buy for Tina
A. A model plane. B. A toy car. C. A toy rabbit.
7. Where will the speakers go next
A. To the supermarket. B. To the bookstore. C. To the library.
【答案】6. C7. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What was Scott doing between 7:00 and 9:00 last night
A. Running. B. Watching TV. C. Playing with his sister.
9. How many people were at Scott’s home last night
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
10. What did the stranger look like
A. Fat and short. B. Fat and tall. C. Thin and short.
【答案】8. B9. C10. A
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅱ.听短文排序（共5小题，计10分）
听下面一篇短文。请根据所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
11. 1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. A ④. E ⑤. C
【解析】
【原文】略
笔试部分
Ⅳ.单项选择（共10小题,计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12. —The flowers are very beautiful in the park.
—Yes, and they ________ sweet.
A. smell B. taste C. sound D. look
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——公园里的花非常美丽。——是的，而且它们闻起来很香。
考查动词辨析。smell闻起来；taste尝起来；sound听起来；look看起来。根据“The flowers are very beautiful in the park.”可知，此处是指花闻起来很香。故选A。
13. —Did Kate do best in the final exam
—No, but of all the students she did .
A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——凯特期末考试考得最好吗？——不，但在所有学生中她做得最仔细。
考查副词最高级。修饰did用副词，排除AB；比较范围是”of all the students”，故用最高级，选C。
14. ________ the instruction before you take the medicine.
A. Read B. Care C. Watch D. Use
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：服药前先阅读说明书。
考查动词辨析。read阅读；care关心；watch观看；use使用。根据“the instruction before you take the medicine.”可知，吃药前需要阅读说明书，故选A。
15. We should have ________ to face these difficulties instead of fearing them.
A. stress B. speed
C. courage D. talent
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我们应该有勇气面对这些困难，而不是害怕它们。考查名词辨析。A. stress压力；B. speed速度；C. courage勇气；D. talent才能。根据后面的instead of fearing them“而不是害怕它们”，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，“我们应该有勇气面对这些困难，而不是害怕它们。”故答案选C。
16. Not only Mike but also his friends ________ crazy about playing football.
A. is B. are C. am D. was
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：不仅迈克，而且他的朋友们也非常喜欢踢足球。
考查系动词。根据“Not only Mike but also his friends”可知，此处“not only...but also...”连接两个主语，谓语动词在人称和数上应与后面一个主语保持一致，也就是要用就近原则，主语是“his friends”，所以填are。故选B。
17. I want to sing around the world __________.
A. in the future B. in a future
C. on future D. on the future
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我想将来在世界各地唱歌。
考查介词短语。根据“I want to sing around the world...”可知，此处指将来世界各地唱歌，应用固定短语in the future“在将来”。故选A。
18. The window was broken. Try to ______ who has broken it.
A. find B. look
C. find out D. look for
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：窗户坏了，尽量查清楚是谁弄坏的。A. find找到； B. look 看； C. find out 搞清楚，弄明白； D. look for寻找，根据句意是通过一定的手段搞清楚，弄明白，所以用find out，故选C。
考点：考查动词的用法
19. There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.
A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repair
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：他的电视机出毛病了。他今天下午想把它修好。考查动词形式。短语get/have sth. done：（让/叫/使/请别人）做某事，用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth与过去分词表示动作之间的被动关系。结合句意可知填repaired，选B。
【点睛】短语get sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事，使某人做某事。通常是一次性的，或者是还没有做的事。例如，I got him to do his homework before dinner.我让他晚饭前做作业。get sb. doing sth：让某人做某事，使某人做某事。通常指习惯性动作，经常性的，或者是已经做了的事；例如，It is hard to get him doing his homework before dinner every day.想要让他每天晚饭前做作业是很难的。
20. —Where is my notebook
—I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe ________ took it away by mistake.
A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——我的笔记本在哪里？——我不知道。它不在这里。或许有人拿错把它带走了。
考查不定代词词义辨析。everybody每个人，人人；nobody没有人；anybody用在肯定句中表示任何人，用在否定句和疑问句中表示有人；somebody有人，某人，表示不确定，用在肯定句中；maybe可能，表猜测；根据“I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe…took it away by mistake.”可知，这是一个肯定句；由“我不知道。它不在这里。”可知，不确定是谁。故选D。
21. The environment will be much better if more trees________ .
A. will be planted B. have planted C. are planted
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：环境将会变得更好，如果更多的树木被种植。选项中plant为实义动词“种植”。本题题干为if引导的条件句，主语已经使用一般将来时态，根据if条件句的“主将从现”原则，从句应使用一般现在时；由于从句主语trees与谓语动词plant构成被动关系，故应使用被动语态，根据一般现在时的被动语态结构“is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词”要求，可知本题应选C项。
V.完形填空（共10小题,计10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
What if you go to watch the latest movie and there is no sound Believe it or not, there was a time when movies had no sound at all. These movies were called ____22____ flms. And there was a master ____23____ was one of the most famous movie stars in history, Charlie Chaplin.
His first show actually happened ____24____ his mom. She was in the middle of a show when she lost her voice, so Charlie went out to take her place. The crowd loved and ____25____ him! Then he became an actor. After that, he ____26____ in different groups of live shows with singing and dancing soon. Although he liked performing, sometimes he didn’t make enough money to support ____27____. So he did lots of different jobs!
Soon a movie ____28____ discovered Charlie Chaplin and Chaplin got his first film part in the States.
As early as his second film, Chaplin had developed his own style of acting. He ____29____ a small black hat, very wide trousers and a moustache (小胡子) and carried a stick. He wanted people to remember him, so he played this character in many different movies. By the time he was 26 years old, he had become ____30____. People all like him very much both in the past and at present. By the end of his life, he had acted in 80 films ____31____ and won many awards. Of course he is known by people all over the world.
22.
A. scary B. silent C. common D. special
23.
A. what B. who C. which D. whose
24.
A. because of B. such as C. except for D. instead of
25.
A. guarded B. worried C. interviewed D. praised
26.
A. reviewed B. watched C. performed D. discovered
27.
A. herself B. itself C. himself D. themselves
28.
A. director B. actor C. writer D. artist
29.
A. brought B. wore C. bought D. carried
30.
A. famous B. humorous C. funny D. pretty
31.
A. in total B. by accident C. in public D. at first
【答案】22. B23. B24. A25. D26. C27. C28. A29. B30. A31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了历史上最著名的无声电影明星之一查理·卓别林的成名故事。
【22题】
句意：这些电影被称为无声电影。
scary吓人的；silent无声的；common普通的；special特别的。根据“Believe it or not, there was a time when movies had no sound at all.”可知是无声电影。故选B。
【23题】
句意：还有一位大师，他是历史上最著名的电影明星之一，查理·卓别林。
what什么；who先行词指人；which先行词指物；whose谁的。此处先行词“a master”指人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选B。
【24题】
句意：他的第一场演出是因为他的妈妈。
because of因为；such as例如；except for除了；instead of反而。此处介绍第一次演出出现的原因。故选A。
【25题】
句意：群众爱戴他，称赞他！
guarded保卫；worried担心；interviewed采访；praised称赞。根据“The crowd loved and ... him!”可知群众称赞了他。故选D。
【26题】
句意：之后，他很快就参加了不同的现场表演，唱歌跳舞。
reviewed复习；watched观看；performed表演；discovered发现。根据“in different groups of live shows with singing and dancing soon”可知参加了不同的现场表演。故选C。
【27题】
句意：虽然他喜欢表演，但有时他赚不到足够的钱来养活自己。
herself她自己；itself它自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。根据“he”可知是他自己。故选C。
【28题】
句意：不久，一位电影导演发现了查理·卓别林，卓别林在美国得到了他的第一个电影角色。
director导演；actor演员；writer作家；artist艺术家。根据“Chaplin got his first film part in the States”可知是被电影导演发现了。故选A。
【29题】
句意：他戴着一顶小黑帽子，穿一条很宽的裤子，留着小胡子，手里拿着一根棍子。
brought带来；wore穿戴；bought买；carried携带。根据“a small black hat, very wide trousers and a moustache (小胡子)”可知是带着小黑帽子、穿着宽裤子且留着小胡子。故选B。
【30题】
句意：在他26岁的时候，他已经出名了。
famous著名的；humorous幽默的；funny有趣的；pretty漂亮的。根据“People all like him very much both in the past and at present.”可知受人喜爱，出名了。故选A。
【31题】
句意：在他生命的最后，他总共出演了80部电影，并获得了许多奖项。
in total总共；by accident意外地；in public在公共场合；at first首先。根据“he had acted in 80 films”可知介绍出演的电影总数。故选A。
Ⅵ.阅读理解（共10小题,计20分）
阅读下面两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
One day, two teenagers met on the way to college. One had some records under his arm. They began talking about music. Later, at a club, a guitarist asked them to join his band. They found a place to practise, and started playing and attracting fans. Then they made an album (专辑). In five years, they became very famous.
This is the story of the British rock band—the Rolling Stones, but it’s also the story of many other bands. Music-making has always been a popular activity in the UK. Musical cities
Groups are proud of where they come from. Cities often have a special sound or style. Liverpool in the 1960s had the Cavern Club, where many groups played. The famous band Beatles finished their first show in this club. Manchester created its own place in the 1980s at the Hacienda Club.
Innovation (创新)
Several musical styles started in the UK. Punk (朋克摇滚乐) gave people the idea that anyone could start a band—musical ability wasn’t important.
Places to play, places to listen
There are many places for live music shows in the UK. Brixton Academy is an old-style concert hall. King Tut’s in Glasgow only has room for 300 people. But there are also many big places with modern seating and sound effects.
Music festivals
In summer, the best places for live music are festivals. Glastonbury Festival is one of the oldest music festivals and it started in 1970. It attracts big stars for five days every June. There are plenty of free events too, like the Strawberry Fair in Cambridge, which welcomes families.
32. The writer starts this passage by ________.
A. telling a story B. asking a question
C. giving an opinion D. explaining a problem
33. Where did the Beatles first play
A. At the Cavern Club. B. At the Hacienda Club.
CAt the Strawberry Fair. D. At the Brixton Academy.
34. Punk music expressed the idea that ________ is not important.
A. musical style B. musical feeling C. musical ability D. musical festival
35. How long has Glastonbury Festival been held
A. Nearly 40 years. B. About 50 years. C. Nearly 60 years. D. Over 70 years.
36. What is the best title of this passage
A. Land of Music in the UK B. Styles of Bands
C. Places for Music Shows D. Popular Activities in the UK
【答案】32. A33. A34. C35. B36. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的音乐文化，包括乐队的形成、音乐风格、演出场所和音乐节等。
【32题】
细节理解题。根据“One day, two teenagers met on the way to college. One had some records under his arm. They began talking about music. Later...”可知，作者通过讲述一个故事来引出主题，故选A。
【33题】
细节理解题。根据“Liverpool in the 1960s had the Cavern Club, where many groups played. The famous band Beatles finished their first show in this club.”可知，Beatles乐队在Cavern Club完成了他们的首场演出，故选A。
【34题】
细节理解题。根据“Punk (朋克摇滚乐) gave people the idea that anyone could start a band—musical ability wasn’t important.”可知，Punk音乐传达的观念是任何人都可以组建乐队，音乐才能并不重要，故选C。
【35题】
细节理解题。根据“Glastonbury Festival is one of the oldest music festivals and it started in 1970.”可知，Glastonbury音乐节始于1970年，到现在已经有大约50年的历史，故选B。
【36题】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了英国的音乐文化，包括乐队的形成、音乐风格、演出场所和音乐节等，故选A。
B
Eric Whitacre is regarded as one of the famous musicians. His wonderful and special skills of creating music quickly draw people’s attention. He is excited about using choral (合唱的) music to join people together from all over the world.
As a child, Eric Whitacre lived in a small town with many farms. He had great interest in music since childhood. He didn’t know how to read music, but he often played different kinds of instruments. Years later, Eric went to the college which used to be his ideal school. There he met the leader of the college’s choir (合唱团). At first, Eric didn’t want to join the choir, but finally he did because the leader promised to teach him music.
When Eric first sang with the choir, it was a big surprise. The beautiful and interesting choral music shocked him and then he decided to write musical pieces. At the age of 21, Eric achieved his first work and had many fans. Later he became an excellent musician, and his works were very modern.
Eric Whitacre’s choir is very unusual because it’s completely virtual (虚拟的). The Internet makes this possible. The members of the choir don’t know each other. They are in different ages, from different countries, and have different jobs. But they are united by their love of singing and their hope of being part of a worldwide community that makes beautiful music.
37. Why could Eric draw people’s attention
A. Because of his shows in the choir. B. Because of his trips around the world.
C. Because of his great interest in music. D. Because of his skills of creating music.
38. The underlined word “join” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A. connect B. compare C. share D. serve
39. Match the times with the right things.
① as a little boy a. Eric achieved his first work.
② when he became a college student b. Eric was interested in music.
③ when he was 21 years old c. Eric joined the choir.
A. ① -a;② -b;③ -c B. ① -b;② -c;③ -a
C. ① -c;② -a;③ -b D. ① -c;② -b;③ -a
40. What is special about Eric’s choir
A. The members truly love music.
B. The members are of different ages.
C. The choir is virtual by using the Internet technology.
D. The choir wants to make music more beautiful.
41. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why Eric liked music.
B. How Eric got so many fans.
C. What Eric did to the development of music.
D. How Eric became a famous musician.
【答案】37. D38. A39. B40. C41. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了世界著名音乐家Eric Whitacre以及他的合唱团。
【37题】
细节理解题。根据“His wonderful and special skills of creating music quickly draw people’s attention.”可知Eric因为他特别的音乐创作技能而吸引人的注意。故选D。
【38题】
词义推断题。根据“He is excited about using choral music to join people together from all over the world.”可知Eric用合唱将来自世界各地的人们聚集到一起，connect与join意思相近。故选A。
【39题】
细节理解题。根据“As a child, Eric Whitacre lived in a small town with many farms. He had a great interest in music since childhood.”可知，Eric小时候就对音乐感兴趣，①对应b；根据“Years later, Eric went to the college which used to be his ideal school. There he met the leader of the college’s choir. At first, Eric didn’t want to join the choir, but finally he did because the leader promised to teach him music.”可知，大学时加入合唱团，②对应c；根据“At the age of 21, Eric achieved his first work and had many fans. ”可知，21岁时完成了他的第一部成功作品，③对应a。故选B。
【40题】
推理判断题。根据“Eric Whitacre’s choir is very unusual because it’s completely virtual. The Internet makes this possible.”可知Eric的合唱团很不寻常是因为它完全是虚拟的。故选C。
【41题】
主旨大意题。通读全文，本文介绍了世界著名音乐家Eric Whitacre以及他组织的合唱团，D选项符合。故选D。
Ⅲ.短文填空（共10小题,计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
When I was young, I thought musicians were really cool. So I have started learning to play musical instruments ____42____ I was a kid.
My first music lesson was playing the keyboard (键盘式电子乐器) with my sister. Westarted from ____43____ simplest thing—using five fingers to touch the keys. Although I practiced a lot, I couldn’t play it well. These black and white keys seemed really hard for me to play.
At first, I was filled with energy and I was ____44____(suppose) to practice every day. However, after two months’ classes, I gradually (逐渐地) felt bored ____45____ that. Actually, I liked the keyboard because it could make all kinds of sounds. But playing for a long time made me feel ____46____(pain).
My dream finally disappeared.
My sister was different. She spent all her free time practicing and she ____47____ (master) every skill well. Finally, her dream came true. She could play so many beautiful ____48____ (piece) of music. I remembered in a competition, everyone clapped (鼓掌) for her because of her perfect ____49____ (perform).
There is nothing wrong with ____50____ (stick) to your interest. But when you want to give up, you’d better ask ____51____ (you) whether you really like it or not. Then you can make a right decision and try not to regret.
【答案】42. since
43. the44. supposed
45. with46. painful
47. mastered
48. pieces49. performance
50. sticking
51yourself
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者小时候学习琴键时半途而废，而一起学的妹妹却坚持了下来并成为音乐家的故事。
【42题】
句意：所以我从小就开始学习演奏乐器。根据“So I have started learning to play musical instruments…I was a kid”可知，主句为现在完成时，空处为since从句作时间状语。故填since。
【43题】
句意：我们从最简单的事情开始——用五个手指触摸键盘。形容词最高级前面用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
【44题】
句意：一开始，我精力充沛，我应该每天练习。be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”。故填supposed。
【45题】
句意：然而，上了两个月的课后，我渐渐感到厌烦了。fell bored with sth“对某事感到厌烦”。故填with。
【46题】
句意：但是长时间练习让我觉得很痛苦。fell后接形容词，pain“痛苦”的形容词形式为painful。故填painful。
【47题】
句意：我妹妹不一样，她把所有的空闲时间都花在练习上，而且她把每一项技能都掌握得很好。根据“She spent all her free time practicing”可知，句子为一般过去时，空处用动词的过去式。故填mastered。
【48题】
句意：她能演奏许多优美的乐曲。so many后加可数名词复数，故填pieces。
【49题】
句意：我记得在一次比赛中，每个人都为她鼓掌，因为她的完美表演。分析句子可知，空处用名词形式，perform的名词为performance“表演”。故填performance。
【50题】
句意：坚持自己的兴趣没有什么错。介词with后用动名词形式，表达坚持自己的兴趣。故填sticking。
【51题】
句意：但是当你想要放弃的时候，你最好问问你自己你是否真的喜欢它。分析语境可知，空处应为you的反身代词yourself，表达问问你自己。故填yourself。
Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共5小题,计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
(2022版课标精神·中华优秀传统文化) Guqin is an about 1,000-year-old instrument from the Tang dynasty. At first, guqin’s name is “qin”. As many western instruments came into China, people added the “gu”, meaning “the ancient”. The history of guqin started from 3,000 years ago in the Zhou dynasty. At first it had five strings (弦), with two added later by the emperor of the Zhou dynasty.
In ancient times, guqin was considered as an important part of Chinese high culture. It was a matter that only noblemen (贵族) would be able to play it. It is no doubt the most important shown-up subject matter in Chinese culture.
Many stories and idioms (成语) came from Chinese guqin music. For example, the idiom “high mountains and flowing water”, which is used to describe a pair of friends, is about the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. Their friendship was set up by the same understanding of guqin music.
Guqin has three types of sounds. They are Sanyin, Fanyin and Anyin. All these sounds are believed to have one thing in common: giving people a sense of peace. If you listen to them, you will be calm and quiet.
The Chinese believe that guqin has included the sounds of the universe (宇宙). When the Voyager 2 was launched into space, a record was taken. It included a piece of guqin music Flowing Streams played by a Chinese guqin master.
1，2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
52. People added the character “gu” because many ________ came to China.
53. The Guqin was considered as an important part of ________ in ancient times.
54. What is the idiom “high mountains and flowing water” used to describe
________________________________________________________________
55. ________________________________________________________________
56. ________________________________________________________________
【答案】52. western instruments
53. Chinese high culture
54. It is used to describe a pair of friends.
55. Guqin has three types of sounds.
56. 所有这些声音都被认为有一个共同的特点：给人一种安宁的感觉。
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国古琴的历史、相关文化典故以及古琴音乐在当今社会的运用。
【52题】
根据第一段的“As many western instruments came into China, people added...”可知是因为西方乐器进入中国，所以加入了“gu”字。故填western instruments。
【53题】
根据第二段“In ancient times, guqin was considered as an important part of Chinese high culture.”可知古琴被认为中国高雅文化的一部分。故填Chinese high culture。
【54题】
根据第三段“For example, the idiom...which is used to describe a pair of friends, is about the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi.”可知“高山流水”是来描述俞伯牙和钟子期这对朋友间的情谊的。故填It used to describe a pair of friends.
【55题】
通常段落的主题句在段落第1句，通读第4段可知都是在描述古琴三种音色的特点。故填Guqin has three types of sounds.
【56题】
分析句子可知，这是一个被动语态的句子。主语“All these sounds”翻译为“所有这些声音”；谓语“are believed to”为被动语态，翻译为“被认为”；“have one thing in common”翻译为“有一个共同点”；“giving people a sense of peace”翻译为“给人一种安宁的感觉”。故填：所有这些声音都被认为有一个共同的特点：给人一种安宁的感觉。
Ⅳ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题,计5分）
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,句末标点已给出。
57. my, light music, kind of, is, music, favorite
_______________________________
【答案】My favorite kind of music is light music.
【解析】
根据分析所给词可知，此处句应该是肯定陈述句，句子结构为：主系表，时态为一般现在时，My favorite kind of music“我最喜欢的音乐种类”，作主语；is“是”，系动词；light music“轻音乐”，作表语。故填My favorite kind of music is light music.“我最喜欢的音乐种类是轻音乐。”
58. the, is, rock, too, me, for, music, loud
__________________________________________________.
【答案】The rock music is too loud for me
【解析】
根据所给标点可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，the rock music作主语；is为系动词，too loud作表语，for me作状语。故填The rock music is too loud for me“摇滚音乐对我来说太吵了”。
59. can, love, music, I, sing along with, that, I
________________________________.
【答案】I love music that I can sing along with
【解析】
根据分析所给词可知，此处是应该主从复合句，主句的时态为一般现在时，句子结构为：主谓宾，I“我”，作主语；love“喜欢”，动词，作谓语；music“音乐”，名词，作宾语；从句是由that引导的定语从句，I“我”，作主语；can sing“会，能”，作谓语；along with“跟随”，介词短语，作伴随状语。故答案为I love music that I can sing along with“我喜欢可以跟着唱的音乐”。
60. feel, me, it, makes, relaxed
__________________________________________________________________.
【答案】It makes me feel relaxed
【解析】
根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。it作主语；makes作谓语；me作宾语；feel作宾语补足语；relaxed作表语。故填It makes me feel relaxed“它使我感到放松”。
61. listen to, prefer, music, I, movies, watch, to, rather than
__________________________________________________.
【答案】I prefer to listen to music rather than watch movies##I prefer to watch movies rather than listen to music
【解析】
根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；prefer作谓语，此处考查句型prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，两个动词短语分别为listen to music和watch movies。故填I prefer to listen to music rather than watch movies“我宁愿听音乐也不愿看电影”或I prefer to watch movies rather than listen to music“我宁愿看电影也不愿听音乐”。
B）书面表达（计15分）
62. 假如你是李华，你的表妹 Lucy 写邮件询问你如何缓解学习压力，请根据表格内容，回一封英文邮件给她。
听音乐 在上学前和放学后经常听一些舒缓的音乐
看电影 在周末的时候看一些有意思的电影
和朋友聊天 和朋友聊天并且说出你的烦恼
要求：
1.参考表格内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
3.词数：不少于80~100词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Lucy,
How are you these days You said that you felt stressed in your study and wanted me to give you some advice in your last email.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】范文
Dear Lucy,
How are you these days You said that you felt stressed in your study and wanted me to give you some advice in your last email.
First, listening to light and soft music before and after school may be helpful. Music gives you a sense of relaxation and makes you happy. Second, it’s good for you to watch some interesting movies on weekends. When I finish watching an interesting movie, I will be happy for a long time. Last but not least, communicate with your good friends and talk about your trouble. It can not only help your friends have a better understanding of you, but also make you feel less stressed and happier.
I hope my advice will help you. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据表格的信息提示给出对方建议；
第二步，表达希望并期待对方回复。
[亮点词汇]
① a sense of一种……感觉
② finish doing sth完成做某事
③ communicate with sb和某人交流
[高分句型]
①When I finish watching an interesting movie, I will be happy for a long time.（时间状语从句）
②I hope my advice will help you.（宾语从句）湖南省衡阳市耒阳市2024年九年级一模英语
听力部分
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案（共10小题,计10分）
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What color is Jim’s pen 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.
2. Whose blue watch is it 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
AJason’s. B. John’s. C. Jack’s.
3. What is the girl looking for 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Her bag. B. Her magazine. C. Her subway ticket.
4. How will the speakers get to Stonehenge 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
5. How soon will the train leave 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In fifteen minutes. B. In fifty minutes. C. In seventy minutes.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will the two speakers buy for Tina
A. A model plane. B. A toy car. C. A toy rabbit.
7. Where will the speakers go next
A. To the supermarket. B. To the bookstore. C. To the library.
听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What was Scott doing between 7:00 and 9:00 last night
A. Running. B. Watching TV. C. Playing with his sister.
9. How many people were at Scott’s home last night
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
10. What did the stranger look like
A. Fat and short. B. Fat and tall. C. Thin and short.
Ⅱ.听短文排序（共5小题，计10分）
听下面一篇短文。请根据所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
11. 1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
笔试部分
Ⅳ.单项选择（共10小题,计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12. —The flowers are very beautiful in the park.
—Yes, and they ________ sweet.
A. smell B. taste C. sound D. look
13. —Did Kate do best in the final exam
—No, but of all the students she did .
A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully
14. ________ the instruction before you take the medicine.
A. Read B. Care C. Watch D. Use
15. We should have ________ to face these difficulties instead of fearing them.
A. stress B. speed
C. courage D. talent
16. Not only Mike but also his friends ________ crazy about playing football.
A. is B. are C. am D. was
17. I want to sing around the world __________.
A. in the future B. in a future
C. on future D. on the future
18. The window was broken. Try to ______ who has broken it.
A. find B. look
C. find out D. look for
19. There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.
A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repair
20. —Where is my notebook
—I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe ________ took it away by mistake.
A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody
21. The environment will be much better if more trees________ .
A. will be planted B. have planted C. are planted
V.完形填空（共10小题,计10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
What if you go to watch the latest movie and there is no sound Believe it or not, there was a time when movies had no sound at all. These movies were called ____22____ flms. And there was a master ____23____ was one of the most famous movie stars in history, Charlie Chaplin.
His first show actually happened ____24____ his mom. She was in the middle of a show when she lost her voice, so Charlie went out to take her place. The crowd loved and ____25____ him! Then he became an actor. After that, he ____26____ in different groups of live shows with singing and dancing soon. Although he liked performing, sometimes he didn’t make enough money to support ____27____. So he did lots of different jobs!
Soon a movie ____28____ discovered Charlie Chaplin and Chaplin got his first film part in the States.
As early as his second film, Chaplin had developed his own style of acting. He ____29____ a small black hat, very wide trousers and a moustache (小胡子) and carried a stick. He wanted people to remember him, so he played this character in many different movies. By the time he was 26 years old, he had become ____30____. People all like him very much both in the past and at present. By the end of his life, he had acted in 80 films ____31____ and won many awards. Of course he is known by people all over the world.
22.
A. scary B. silent C. common D. special
23.
A. what B. who C. which D. whose
24.
A. because of B. such as C. except for D. instead of
25.
A. guarded B. worried C. interviewed D. praised
26.
A. reviewed B. watched C. performed D. discovered
27.
A. herself B. itself C. himself D. themselves
28.
Adirector B. actor C. writer D. artist
29.
A. brought B. wore C. bought D. carried
30.
A. famous B. humorous C. funny D. pretty
31.
A. in total B. by accident C. in public D. at first
Ⅵ.阅读理解（共10小题,计20分）
阅读下面两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
One day, two teenagers met on the way to college. One had some records under his arm. They began talking about music. Later, at a club, a guitarist asked them to join his band. They found a place to practise, and started playing and attracting fans. Then they made an album (专辑). In five years, they became very famous.
This is the story of the British rock band—the Rolling Stones, but it’s also the story of many other bands. Music-making has always been a popular activity in the UK. Musical cities
Groups are proud of where they come from. Cities often have a special sound or style. Liverpool in the 1960s had the Cavern Club, where many groups played. The famous band Beatles finished their first show in this club. Manchester created its own place in the 1980s at the Hacienda Club.
Innovation (创新)
Several musical styles started in the UK. Punk (朋克摇滚乐) gave people the idea that anyone could start a band—musical ability wasn’t important.
Places to play, places to listen
There are many places for live music shows in the UK. Brixton Academy is an old-style concert hall. King Tut’s in Glasgow only has room for 300 people. But there are also many big places with modern seating and sound effects.
Music festivals
In summer, the best places for live music are festivals. Glastonbury Festival is one of the oldest music festivals and it started in 1970. It attracts big stars for five days every June. There are plenty of free events too, like the Strawberry Fair in Cambridge, which welcomes families.
32The writer starts this passage by ________.
A. telling a story B. asking a question
C. giving an opinion D. explaining a problem
33. Where did the Beatles first play
A. At the Cavern Club. B. At the Hacienda Club.
C. At the Strawberry Fair. D. At the Brixton Academy.
34. Punk music expressed the idea that ________ is not important.
A. musical style B. musical feeling C. musical ability D. musical festival
35. How long has Glastonbury Festival been held
A. Nearly 40 years. B. About 50 years. C. Nearly 60 years. D. Over 70 years.
36. What is the best title of this passage
A. Land of Music in the UK B. Styles of Bands
C. Places for Music Shows D. Popular Activities in the UK
B
Eric Whitacre is regarded as one of the famous musicians. His wonderful and special skills of creating music quickly draw people’s attention. He is excited about using choral (合唱) music to join people together from all over the world.
As a child, Eric Whitacre lived in a small town with many farms. He had great interest in music since childhood. He didn’t know how to read music, but he often played different kinds of instruments. Years later, Eric went to the college which used to be his ideal school. There he met the leader of the college’s choir (合唱团). At first, Eric didn’t want to join the choir, but finally he did because the leader promised to teach him music.
When Eric first sang with the choir, it was a big surprise. The beautiful and interesting choral music shocked him and then he decided to write musical pieces. At the age of 21, Eric achieved his first work and had many fans. Later he became an excellent musician, and his works were very modern.
Eric Whitacre’s choir is very unusual because it’s completely virtual (虚拟的). The Internet makes this possible. The members of the choir don’t know each other. They are in different ages, from different countries, and have different jobs. But they are united by their love of singing and their hope of being part of a worldwide community that makes beautiful music.
37. Why could Eric draw people’s attention
A. Because of his shows in the choir. B. Because of his trips around the world.
C. Because of his great interest in music. D. Because of his skills of creating music.
38. The underlined word “join” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
Aconnect B. compare C. share D. serve
39. Match the times with the right things.
① as a little boy a. Eric achieved his first work.
② when he became a college student b. Eric was interested in music.
③ when he was 21 years old c. Eric joined the choir.
A. ① -a;② -b;③ -c B. ① -b;② -c;③ -a
C. ① -c;② -a;③ -b D. ① -c;② -b;③ -a
40. What is special about Eric’s choir
A. The members truly love music.
B. The members are of different ages.
C. The choir is virtual by using the Internet technology.
D. The choir wants to make music more beautiful.
41. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why Eric liked music.
B. How Eric got so many fans.
C. What Eric did to the development of music.
D. How Eric became a famous musician.
Ⅲ.短文填空（共10小题,计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
When I was young, I thought musicians were really cool. So I have started learning to play musical instruments ____42____ I was a kid.
My first music lesson was playing the keyboard (键盘式电子乐器) with my sister. Westarted from ____43____ simplest thing—using five fingers to touch the keys. Although I practiced a lot, I couldn’t play it well. These black and white keys seemed really hard for me to play.
At first, I was filled with energy and I was ____44____(suppose) to practice every day. However, after two months’ classes, I gradually (逐渐地) felt bored ____45____ that. Actually, I liked the keyboard because it could make all kinds of sounds. But playing for a long time made me feel ____46____(pain).
My dream finally disappeared.
My sister was different. She spent all her free time practicing and she ____47____ (master) every skill well. Finally, her dream came true. She could play so many beautiful ____48____ (piece) of music. I remembered in a competition, everyone clapped (鼓掌) for her because of her perfect ____49____ (perform).
There is nothing wrong with ____50____ (stick) to your interest. But when you want to give up, you’d better ask ____51____ (you) whether you really like it or not. Then you can make a right decision and try not to regret.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共5小题,计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
(2022版课标精神·中华优秀传统文化) Guqin is an about 1,000-year-old instrument from the Tang dynasty. At first, guqin’s name is “qin”. As many western instruments came into China, people added the “gu”, meaning “the ancient”. The history of guqin started from 3,000 years ago in the Zhou dynasty. At first it had five strings (弦), with two added later by the emperor of the Zhou dynasty.
In ancient times, guqin was considered as an important part of Chinese high culture. It was a matter that only noblemen (贵族) would be able to play it. It is no doubt the most important shown-up subject matter in Chinese culture.
Many stories and idioms (成语) came from Chinese guqin music. For example, the idiom “high mountains and flowing water”, which is used to describe a pair of friends, is about the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. Their friendship was set up by the same understanding of guqin music.
Guqin has three types of sounds. They are Sanyin, Fanyin and Anyin. All these sounds are believed to have one thing in common: giving people a sense of peace. If you listen to them, you will be calm and quiet.
The Chinese believe that guqin has included the sounds of the universe (宇宙). When the Voyager 2 was launched into space, a record was taken. It included a piece of guqin music Flowing Streams played by a Chinese guqin master.
1，2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
52. People added the character “gu” because many ________ came to China.
53. The Guqin was considered as an important part of ________ in ancient times.
54. What is the idiom “high mountains and flowing water” used to describe
________________________________________________________________
55. ________________________________________________________________
56. ________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题,计5分）
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,句末标点已给出。
57. my, light music, kind of, is, music, favorite
_______________________________
58. the, is, rock, too, me, for, music, loud
__________________________________________________.
59. can, love, music, I, sing along with, that, I
________________________________.
60. feel, me, it, makes, relaxed
__________________________________________________________________.
61. listen to, prefer, music, I, movies, watch, to, rather than
__________________________________________________.
B）书面表达（计15分）
62. 假如你是李华，你的表妹 Lucy 写邮件询问你如何缓解学习压力，请根据表格内容，回一封英文邮件给她。
听音乐 在上学前和放学后经常听一些舒缓的音乐
看电影 在周末的时候看一些有意思的电影
和朋友聊天 和朋友聊天并且说出你的烦恼
要求：
1.参考表格内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
3.词数：不少于80~100词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Lucy,
How are you these days You said that you felt stressed in your study and wanted me to give you some advice in your last email.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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