人教版七年级下册unit 3-4 期中复习课件(共32张PPT)

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人教版七年级下册unit 3-4 期中复习课件(共32张PPT)

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(共32张PPT)
七下册期中复习课件
Unit 3 -Unit 4
Unit 3 How do you get to school
Language goal: Talk about how to get to places
take the bus
take the taxi
take the car
take the train
take the subway
take the plane
take the ship
ride a bike
go on a ropeway
walk
by bus
by taxi
by car
by train
by subway
by plane
by ship
by bike
on foot
on ropeway
动词短语做谓语/句中
介词短语做状语/句末
transportation
drive to ... fly to ...
ride to ... walk to ...
conversations
A: How do you get to school
B: I walk to school./ I get to school on foot.
A: How long does it take to get to school
B: It takes about 15 minutes.
A: How far is it (from your home to school)
B: It’s about one kilometer.
how 对交通方式提问
how long 对时间长度提问,
也可以对物品长度提问
how far 对距离提问
距离表达方式:
1)数字+ kilometer(s)
2) It’s five minutes’ walk.
It’s ten minutes’ bus ride.
四个“花费”
1) It takes sb time to do sth
2) spend on/ in doing
3) pay for sth
4) sth cost sb money
take 只花时间 pay 只花钱
spend 的主语只能是人
cost 的主语只能是物
2d
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your ____ _____
Jane: Yes. I ___ it __ school every day. How do you __ __ school
Lisa: I usually ___ ___ ___.
Jane: ____ ____ is it ____ your home __ school
Lisa: I’m not sure ... about 10 kilometers The ____ ____ takes about 20 minutes. ____ ____ does it ____ you to get to school
Jane: About 15 minutes __ ____. It’s _____ _______.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a _____ _____ at school.
Jane: You, too.
(一)单词                                 
1.火车  2.公共汽车  3.地铁   
4.骑;旅程  5.自行车  6.六十   
7.七十  8.八十  9.九十   
10.一百  11.分钟  12.远;远的   
13.千米;公里  14.新的;刚出现的 
15.每一;每个    16.(表示方式)乘(交通工具) 
train
bus
subway
ride
bike
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
hundred
minute
far
kilometer
new
every
by
17.开车    18.小汽车;轿车 
19.居住;生活  20.车站;停止   
21.横过;越过  22.河;江 
23.许多    24.村庄;村镇 
25.介于……之间  26.桥   
27.小船  28.年;岁 
29.害怕;畏惧    30.像;怎么样 
31.村民  32.离开;留下   
33.梦想;睡梦;做梦  34.真的;符合事实的   
drive
car
live
stop
cross
river
many
village
between
bridge
boat
year
afraid
like
villager
leave
dream
true
重点词组回顾
(1)take the subway / by subway
(2) take the bus / by bus
(3)take the train / by train
(4) get to school
(5)home
(6)get get there
(7) walk to the bus stop
(8) by boat
(9) how far
(10) 10 kilometers
(1)乘地铁
(2)乘公共汽车
(3)乘火车
(4)到达学校
(5)到家
(6)到那里
(7) 走着去汽车站
(8) 乘船
(9) 多远
(10)10 公里
单词和词组
1、多长时间
2、三十里分钟
3、对很多学生来说
4、在一个小村庄里
5、穿过小河
6、在A和B之间
7、没有桥
8、害怕
9、实现
10、认为
1.how long
2.thirty minutes
3.for many students
4.in a small village
5.cross the river
6.between A and B
7.there is no bridge
8.be afraid
9.come ture
10.think of
Try to complete the passage by the mind map.
Let’s complete
For many
students
How to go to school
easy
For the students in the village
difficult
a very big river
no bridge
no boats
go on a
ropeway
For Liangliang
not afraid
loves
1.how引导的特殊疑问句how引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式How do/does+sb+ get to+地方?某人怎样到达某地 其回答分三种情况:sb.+take(s) +a/an/the+交通工具+to+地方“某人乘坐….”sb.+get(s) to+地方+ by+交通工具“某人乘坐…去某地”sb.+get(s) to+地方+ on/in+限定词+交通工具.2. take the +交通工具 用来表示“乘……”相当于get to+地方+by +交通工具
I usually take a bus to work. = I usually go to work _____ _____.
take the train to school = go to school by train
take the taxi to the airport =________________
walk to = go to…on foot ride the bike = by bike
妈茁曾禄勇痞抄操情旦癣则虹搽率抓墩果赛寻诱缺弓李琶舶寡凰耀窗疫咽人教版七年级下册英语1~6单元复习题人教版七年级下册英语1~6单元复习题
by bus
go to the airport by taxi
考题1: —_______ do you usually go to school, Mary
—By bike.
A. When B. How C. Where D. Why
【解析】用题眼法解题。由答语“By bike.”可知问句问玛丽去上学的方式。
how 引导的特殊疑问句
It takes me 15 minutes to get to school .提问划线部分
____ _____ does it take you to get to school
妈茁曾禄勇痞抄操情旦癣则虹搽率抓墩果赛寻诱缺弓李琶舶寡凰耀窗疫咽人教版七年级下册英语1~6单元复习题人教版七年级下册英语1~6单元复习题
3.how long 用来提问时间
How long does it take( sb.) to do sth 做某事花(某人)多长时间?
回答:It takes + (sb. )+时间+ to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
How long
4.how far 用来提问距离,“多远”, How far is it from …to … 从……到……有多远?
妈茁曾禄勇痞抄操情旦癣则虹搽率抓墩果赛寻诱缺弓李琶舶寡凰耀窗疫咽人教版七年级下册英语1~6单元复习题人教版七年级下册英语1~6单元复习题
It’s 500 meters from my home to school . 提问划线部分
______ ______ _______ _____from your home to school
How far is it
Multiple choice.
Exercises
( )1. My teacher is kind. She is like a mother _____ me.
A. for B. at C. to D. on
( )2. -______ is it from your home to your school
-It’s about 10 minutes’ ride.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
( )3. It takes me fifteen minutes ______ from my home to school.
A. walk B. walking C. walks D. to walk
( )4. It’s difficult _____ her _____ to school because she lives far from the school.
A.to;to get B.to;get C.for;to get D.for;get
C
A
D
C
Salutation
Opening
Body
Closing
Name of the sender
e-mails
how you get to places
When
How
How far
How long
Why
simple present tense
参考范文:
The best way for me to go to school
Different students go to school in different ways in our school,but I like to go to school on foot.
First,my home is not far from my school.It takes me a few minutes to get there.Second,there is a crossing on my way to school,and sometimes the traffic(交通) is very busy.I think it is safer(更安全) to go to school on foot.Third,I think walking is good for my health.It's a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion,the best way to go to school is on foot.What about you
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Language goal: Talk about rules.
Don’t arrive late for class.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in the classrooom.
Don’t listen to music in class.
Don’t fight.
Don’t wear a hat in class.
Don’t bring music players to school.
rules at school
don’t + do
A: What are the rules
B: We can’t be late for class. We have to be on time!
A: Do you have to be quiet in class
B:Yes, we do.
A: Can you eat in the class room
B: No, we can’t. But we can eat in the dining hall.
We can’t arrive late for class.
We can’t run in the hallways.
We can’t eat in the classrooom.
We can’t listen to music in class.
We can’t fight.
We can’t wear a hat in class.
We can’t bring music players to school.
we can’t + do
We must be on time.
We must eat in the dining hall.
We must listen to music in the music room.
We must wear the school uniform.
We must be quiet in the library.
we must + do
we have to + do
conversation
祈使句:
表示请求,建议,命令,
禁止等。以动词原形开头。
祈使句5类型
1) Don’t + do:
2) No + v-ing:
3) Do 型:
4) Be+adj.:
5) Let型:
Don't fight.
No fighting.
Sit down.
Be quiet
Let’s do it.
must: 必须(很乐意)
have to: 不得不(不愿意)
都是情态动词
都跟动词原形
2d
John: Hi, my name's John. It's my _____ ____ at school.
Alice: Hi, John. I'm Alice. This is ___ _____ _____, but ____ _____ a lot of rules.
John: Really What are ____ ___ the rules
Alice: Well, don't __ ____ ___ class. This is very important.
John: OK, so we must be __ _____. Can we _____ music players __ school
Alice: No, we can't. And we always ____ ___ wear the school uniform.
John: I see.
Alice: Oh, and we also have to ___ ____ in the library.
1.规则;规章 ________→______复数形式  
2.到达 __________       3.大厅;礼堂 ______________
4.听;倾听 ______________ 5.打架;战斗 ______________
6.抱歉的;难过的; ___________ 7.外出 ______________
8.在外面;外面的 ______________ 9.练习 ______________
10.在……以前;______________ 11.脏的 ______________
12.厨房 ______________ 13.更多(的) ______________
14.吵闹的 ______________ 15.读;阅读 ______________
16.非常讨厌的;可怕的 _______ 17.感受;觉得 ______________  
rule
arrive
hall
listen
fight
sorry
outside
rules
out
practice
before
dirty
feel
kitchen
more
noisy
read
terrible
18.严格的;严厉的 __________ 19.记住;记起 ______________
20.遵循;跟随 ______________ 21.头发;毛发 ______________
22.保持;保留 ______________ 23.学习;学会 ______________
24.穿;戴 ______→______过去式
25.n.碟;盘 ______→____________ 复数形式
26.adj.重要的 ______________ →____________ n.重要性
27.v.带来;取来 ______________→ ________ 过去式
28.adj.安静的 ________→ ________ adv. 安静地
29.v.放松;休息 ____→______主语是人 →_______主语是物
30.n.幸运;运气 _____ →_____adj. 幸运的→_______ adv. 幸运地
strict
remember
follow
hair
keep
learn
wear
wore
important
bring
quiet
dish
importance
quietly
brought
dishes
relax
relaxed
relaxing
luck
luckily
lucky
1 课堂上
2 上学迟到
3 在走廊里
4 和…打架
带…去…
不得不做
穿一件校服
保持安静的
准时
在课上听音乐
in the hallways
fight with sb
have to do sth.
be/arrive late for school
bring…to…
wear a school uniform
be/keep quiet
(be) on time
listen to music in class
in class
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
1. 学晚上出外
2. 练习弹吉他
3. 洗碗
4. 帮助某人做某事
5. 做早餐
6. 每个早上
7. 铺床
8. 太多规则
9.. 太多食物
10. 许多东西
go out on school nights
practice (playing)the guitar
do /wash the dishes
help sb. (to) do sth.
make/cook breakfast
every morning
make the/ one’s bed
too many rules
too much food
lots of/a lot of/many things
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
1. 对某人严格的
2. 制定规则
3. 遵守规则
4. 吵闹的
5. 祝好运
6. 留短发
7. 过得愉快
8. 为某人取某物
9. 拜访朋友
10. 戴帽子/眼镜
be strict with sb.
make rules
follow the rules
be noisy
Good luck
keep/have one’s hair short
have fun/have a good time
get sth. for sb.
see/ visit friends
wear a hat / wear a pair of glasses
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
重点句子
1. 上课不要迟到。
2. 你必须准时。
3. 不要在课堂上听音乐。
4. 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗?
5. 并且我们必须一直穿校服。
6. 你必须做什么?
7. 规则太多了!
8. 在看电视之前我必须先看书。
9. 我理解你的感受。
10. 有许多你可以做的事情。
11. 你可以在读完书以后看电视。
1. Don't arrive late for class.
2. You must be on time.
3. Don't listen to music in class.
4. Can we bring music players to school
5. And we always have to wear the school uniform.
6. What do you have to do
7. There are too many rules!
8. I must read a book before I can watch TV.
9. I know how you feel.
10. There are a lot of things you can do.
11. You can watch TV after you read a book.
Our school is really nice, but we have lots of rules. Let me
tell you!
Oh, I think we have too many rules! But we have to obey them.
I’m afraid I can’t remember them well all the time. And our teacher is strict with us. Maybe I need to write them down and keep them in mind, anyway.
P14 考点8
I think we should stop complaining and follow the rules.
What do you think of the rules
规则表述:
祈使句(Don't)+ 动词原形
主语 + must + 动词原形
主语 + can/can't + 动词原形
4. 主语 + have/has to+ 动词原形
语法
祈使句的构成和用法
祈使句的概念:祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等的句子。
祈使句的结构:祈使句一般以动词原形开头,句末用句号或感叹号。
祈使句的主语通常为第二人称you,常常省略主语。
用来表示客气时,可在句首或句尾加上please。please在句尾时,前面用逗号隔开。
(1)let开头的祈使句的肯定句:Let + sb.+ v.(原形)
例: 让我们帮助你。
Don’t let them come in.
Let us help you.
否定为:Don’t + let + 第三人称代词+v.(原形)
例: 不要让他们进来。
语法
祈使句的构成和用法
Let + 第三人称代词+ not +v.(原形)
Let them not come in.
(2)非let开头的祈使句的肯定句和否定句:
肯定句
Do 型
Be 型
v.原形(+宾语)+其他成份.
Be+表语(名词或形容词)+其他成份.
例:Listen to me, please.
例:Be quiet, please.
请听我说。
请安静。
语法
祈使句的构成和用法
否定句
Don’t +行为动词 +其他.
Don’t + be +其他.
例: Don’t play computer games.
例: Don’t be late again.
不要玩电脑游戏。
不要再迟到。
语法
祈使句的构成和用法
语法
祈使句的构成和用法
不许拍照。
不许游泳。
(3)否定式的祈使句的其他结构
1. No + 名词
2. No + 动词ing
例: No photos.
No swimming.
习题
1. ____________(not run) in the busy street.
2. No _____________(park).
Don't run
parking
3. Tommy, ______ play basketball in the street next time. You must get hit by a car.
A. don't B. do C.must D.mustn't
A
4. Let him ______ swim in the river alone (独自).
A. don't B. doesn't C. not D.to
C
Beginning
End
Boby
求助信
表达不开心/表达写信的目的等
家庭和学校的各种规则
询问你能帮助我吗?。。。
Every mornning, I have to/ must / can’t
In school, I have to/ must / can’t
After school, I have to/ must / can’t
家庭和学校的各种规则
First of all, I have to/ must / can’t
Second/ In addition, I have to/ must / can’t
Third/ Last but not least/Finally, I have to/ must / can’t




Dear Tom,
Let me tell you about my family rules. I think there are too many rules in my family. First, I have to get up at 6: 00 in the morning. Second, after school I must go home before 5: 30 because I have to do my homework. Third, I can't watch TV on school nights. Finally, I have to clean my room on weekends. I must wash dishes after dinner. I have to go to bed before ten. I think they are very terrible. I don't like them.
Yours,
Peter

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