资源简介

参考答案：
听力答案
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B
12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C
阅读答案
21．B 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．A
31．B 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D
七选五
36．C 37．F 38．A 39．B 40．E
完型填空
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．C
49．A 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．A
语法填空
56．its 57．sought 58．as 59．was introduced 60．recording
61．contributions 62．connected 63．a 64．larger 65．What
应用文写作
66．Dear Paul,
Our school organized a field trip to Xixi Wetland for students last weekend. Xixi
Wetland is an ecosystem that blends urban life with natural wetlands, known as the
“green lung” of Hangzhou. We enjoyed drifting along the river, walking along the
trails, observing birds and flowers, and experiencing the traditional countryside life.
We also held a wetland park photography competition. This activity not only relaxed
our minds and bodies but also increased everyone’s awareness of urban development
and environmental protection. You are welcome to visit Hangzhou and explore Xixi
Wetland with us if you have the opportunity!
Yours,
Li Ming
答案第 1 页，共 2 页
{#{QQABTQQEogAgQIJAARhCUQXQCgOQkAGCCAoGhBAIMAAByRFABAA=}#}
读后续写
Paragraph 1:
As she reached in her baggage, she gasped (喘气) with surprise. She took it out
carefully and was surprised to see her own packet of cookies. At that moment the
woman was so ashamed that she covered her face with her wide-open mouth, and for
an instant she blushed. The plane seemed to stop there rooted to the spot. “Why had I
ridiculously considered him a cookie thief I owe him a sincere apology,” she thought.
Just as she was blank in her head, suddenly, a soft and clear voice, “Excuse me, Lady,”
woke her up to the real world. Instinctively she glanced back to see who he was.
Paragraph 2:
Surprisingly, she found the man sitting right behind her. It was the man who, she
thought, was rude and ate her cookies, smiling at her. She lowered a bit of her body
shamefully, hesitated for a moment and introduced herself nervously. After further
communication, she was surprised to find that the gentleman was her new boss in
London. She was struck dead with embarrassment with her heart beating painfully fast
and banging against her ribs. All the air seemed to be frozen, and she felt as if the
whole world were watching her. Seeing her embarrassment and nervousness, the
considerate boss patiently calmed her down and asked her to discuss her new job in
advance. “What a coincidence! What an unforgivable mistake!” she thought.
答案第 2 页，共 2 页
{#{QQABTQQEogAgQIJAARhCUQXQCgOQkAGCCAoGhBAIMAAByRFABAA=}#}绝密★启用前
来凤中学高二年级（下）3月月考试卷
英语学科
考试时间：120分钟；
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
一、听力选择题（20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Where is the woman probably from
A．Peru. B．Britain. C．Mexico.
2．What will the man do tonight
A．Attend a party. B．Reply to an invitation. C．Play football.
3．What does the woman think of her old roommate
A．Selfish. B．Thoughtful. C．Careful.
4．What should the city do according to the woman
A．Create more jobs. B．Improve the air quality. C．Close some businesses.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．Their daily routine. B．Their dormitory. C．The weather.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．How does the woman suggest the man get home
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By taxi.
7．Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．At a bus station. C．At a restaurant.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why is the man at the supermarket today
A．To do some shopping. B．To carry out a survey. C．To meet the owner.
9．What change did the owner make to the supermarket last year
A．The location. B．The name. C．The manager.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the woman doing
A．Borrowing a tent. B．Packing a tent. C．Returning a tent.
11．What is the woman’s motivation for climbing
A．To have fun. B．To improve her fitness. C．To get close to nature.
12．Where will the speakers do rock climbing together
A．At a gym. B．In the wild C．At a climbing center.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What is the woman’s opinion about her idea of the online business
A．It’s unique. B．It’s practical. C．It’s challenging.
14．Why will the woman contact artists
A．To see their works. B．To look for inspiration. C．To do business with them.
15．What will the woman do for large orders
A．Offer free delivery. B．Charge a small fee. C．Give a discount.
16．What is special about the packaging
A．It’s luxury. B．It’s of good quality. C．It’s environmentally friendly.
听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。
17．Where are drinks served all day
A．In the cafe. B．In the dining room. C．By the swimming pool.
18．What will the listeners probably do around 1 p.m.
A．Have lunch. B．Go swimming. C．Attend a conference.
19．What does the speaker apologize for
A．The updated program. B．The high temperature. C．The late lunch.
20．Why does the conference program have to be changed
A．Some rooms are being repaired.
B．The General Manager can’t come.
C．A speaker isn’t able to give her talk.
二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Four of the World’s Greatest National Parks
Komodo
Location: Indonesia; Area: 1,733 km2
Home to the world’s largest lizard (蜥蜴), the Komodo dragon, Komodo National Park is made up of 29 islands. The park’s three main islands of Komodo, Rinca and Padar make ideal destinations for divers, as the coral reefs support an amount of oceanic diversity. With over 1,000 species of fish, 260 species of coral, and countless sea animals, this is an ideal spot to swim with whales, dolphins and more.
Namib-Naukluft
Location: Namibia; Area: 49,768 km2
In the world’s oldest desert, the landscape moves. The golden dunes (沙丘) shift as winds blow and seasons pass. Visitors come to explore the dunes and it can be a real adventure. You’ll need a permit and doctor’s letter to take on the longer hikes, but one-day hikes give anyone a chance to see more of the Namib.
Tongariro
Location: New Zealand; Area: 795 km2
As New Zealand’s oldest national park, Tongariro National Park is home to three active volcanoes. And here’s the Tongariro Alpine Crossing, a 19.4-kilometr e hike that takes you across beautiful landscapes. This park also draws in skiers during the winter seasons. The biggest ski area, Whakapapa, covers 5.5k m2 2 and has 15 lifts in all.
Teide
Location: Tenerife, Spain; Area: 190 km2
This park is home to Mount Teide, the highest peak in Spain. With a height of 3,718 metres, Mount Teide is also the third largest volcanic structure on the planet. Besides, Teide National Park possesses unique plants. The most unusual among the 139 recorded species is red bugloss.
21．What can visitors do in Komodo National Park
A．Be surrounded by lizards. B．Encounter ocean life closely.
C．Go diving on its 29 islands. D．Play with the Komodo dragon.
22．Which of the following parks is the biggest
A．Komodo National Park. B．Namib-Naukluft National Park.
C．Tongariro National Park. D．Teide National Park.
23．What do the last two parks have in common
A．Both are perfect choices for skiers.
B．Both have the feature of golden dunes.
C．Both own more than 100 plant species.
D．Both are famous for their volcanoes.
B
It was the day before Thanksgiving and Kaleb Benham was wandering around outside his home in Noring California. His 90-pound pit bull (斗牛犬), Buddy, was playing around nearby, doing what dogs do: getting into trouble. And this time, Buddy was getting into a whole lot of trouble.
The unmistakable sound that no one wants to hear alone in the woods caught Benham’s attention. It was the deep, strange roar of a black bear. Benham wheeled around to see the beast, which Benham figured weighed around 350 pounds, some 100 feet away. In an instant, the bear fastened on to Buddy’s head and started dragging him away.
Benham, a thin, fit, 24-year-old, took off after them. “Honestly,” he told CBS13, “the only thing I could think of was ‘save my baby’.” He lowered his shoulder and ran quickly towards the bear. But it only seized Buddy tightly. Benham grabbed the bear by the throat. Nothing. He tried getting its mouth open but the jaw was locked tight. Benham resorted to street fighting —punching the bear over and over around its mouth and nose. It worked. The bear dropped the dog and ran off into the woods.
Buddy was in bad shape. His face was bloodied. He had a bite mark clear through his lip and one that barely missed an eye.
“My first thought was that I was going to lose him,” Benham said. He picked up Buddy, put him into his car, and sped off to a nearby veterinarian. Buddy’s surgery took nearly four hours. Benham watched the procedure through a window, waiting for a miracle.
This was the second time Benham had rescued Buddy, says CBS13. The first was from a shelter a few years ago. “If it was your kid, what would you do ” he asked. Nodding toward Buddy, he added, “That’s my kid.”
24．What is the text mainly about
A．A brave rescue. B．A regular routine.
C．A fearless pet dog. D．A demanding surgery.
25．Why did the author mention the weight of the bear in paragraph 2
A．To prove the excitement of Benham.
B．To describe the fear in Buddy’s heart.
C．To indicate the difficulty of the rescue.
D．To show the bear’s starvation and fierceness.
26．How was the dog finally saved from the bear
A．Benham defeated the beast by grabbing its throat.
B．Benham ra n towards the beast with dropped shoulder.
C．Benham punched the beast’s mouth and nose repeatedly.
D．Benham forced open the beast’s mouth by unlocking its jaw.
27．What can we know about Benham and Buddy
A．Buddy once saved Benham.
B．They used to share a shelter.
C．Benham had no kid but Buddy.
D．They had very close relationship.
C
TVB’s 56th-anniversary show, The Queen of News, has become popular across the country. It stars actors Charmaine Sheh and Kenneth Ma . People enjoy talking about its plot and copying its pointed lines.
The show got 8.2 points out of 10 on the review website Douban. Telling the stories of news reporters competing for the top spot during golden time, some said, the show was a bit over the top. But the fantastic plot where the main character overcomes challenges on the way to success is loved by many.
The Queen of News is a so-called “feel-good drama”, a type of drama that has become more and more popular in recent years. But why do people enjoy such dramas so much One of the reasons is that the plots in these shows are easy to follow. They often tell stories where the main character goes from facing difficulties to seeking revenge (复仇) and, in the end, earning respect and success.
This kind of show allows people to forget about their worries and challenges in life and feel happy while watching them. Han Ning, a psychological counselor who works in Nanjing, told the Yangtze Evening Post that feel-good dramas can help with mental health . These shows can meet the emotional needs of the audience. They also help people lower their anxiety and stress levels.
However, some people worry that feel-good dramas may lead people to look at life in an unrealistic way. If people look too deeply into these big personality changes of characters and the excitement of the story, it may affect how they think they should live their lives, noted Guangming Daily. The newspaper added that these dramas should cut out the over-the-top parts that are larger-than-life.
28．Which word is closest in meaning to “over the top” in Paragraph 2
A．sharp. B．dramatic. C．competitive. D．unrealistic.
29．What do we know about “feel-good dramas”
A．Their plots are close to real life. B．Their plots are easy to follow.
C．They star the most popular idols. D．They usually get high points on Douban.
30．Why are “feel-good dramas” popular according to Han Ning
A．Because they help the audience release stress.
B．Because they come from and are used in life.
C．Because they teach useful life lessons.
D．Because they let the audience feel respected.
31．What idea might Guangming Daily agree with
A．People shouldn’t watch “feel-good dramas”.
B．The dramas should promote more realistic views.
C．We should closely watch the qualities of the dramas.
D．It’s good to watch “feel-good dramas” sometimes.
D
Underwater travel is difficult and dangerous, but many people have reasons to stay deep under the ocean. Soldiers in submarines travel long distances panies looking for oil and other resources stay underwater, too. Humans have come up with a few designs of vehicles to move around under the ocean. But what if there was a better way to travel
Hilary Bart-Smith, an engineer at the University of Virginia, thinks a vehicle that travels like a manta ray would be able to operate for long periods at sea as if it were a living organism. Manta rays, a type of cartilaginous (软骨的) fish, can grow up to 29 feet long, which are found throughout the world in tropical, subtropical, and temperate waters. Manta rays are some of the most efficient swimmers in the ocean. Different from animals and people pushing against water in order to swim, the manta ray swims by moving through the water with wing-like movements of their fins (鳍). Efficiency means using less energy to move farther and causing less pollution.
Bart-Smith and other engineers at the University of Virginia had to find out what manta rays looked like on the inside to better understand how they move. They took x-rays to find out how a manta ray’s fins are built. They found that a web of cartilage, which is the same kind of material that your ears and nose are made from, stretches across each fin.
Once the engineers knew how a manta ray’s fin was constructed, they could build one of their own. They made a long row of metal struts with many hinges to imitate the manta ray’s web of cartilage, acting like your finger, which can bend as one long line, or bend in many places to make a curve. The engineers put their design inside a flexible cover, shaped like a manta ray’s fin. Then they tested it in the university swimming pool. They were happy to see that it swam just like a manta ray in the ocean.
Engineers and scientists are still learning and experimenting with how to imitate these amazing animals. Perhaps someday engineers will be able to build manta ray robots that are big enough to transport people. For now, engineers study their movement and learn from the most efficient swimmers in the ocean.
32．Why does the author raise a question in the first paragraph
A．To lead to the main topic. B．To ask for a correct answer.
C．To suggest exploring the sea. D．To summarize people’s views.
33．What can we learn about a manta ray
A．It can grow at least 29 feet long. B．It swims with much less energy.
C．It can inhabit all kinds of waters. D．It swims by pushing against water.
34．What can we infer from the research
A．The engineers failed to build a manta ray’s fin.
B．Artificial “manta rays” remain to be improved.
C．The experiments were carried out in the ocean.
D．Vehicles like manta rays have been put into use.
35．What is the author’s attitude towards the project
A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Negative. D．Optimistic.
三、七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Nowadays hair loss is a common concern for many young people in China, and it can be caused by a variety of factors. 36
One common cause of hair loss in young people is genetics. Male and female pattern baldness,is a hereditary (遗传的) condition that can lead to hair thinning and loss. 37 And it also features overall thinning of the hair in women.
In addition to genetics, certain medical conditions and treatments can also contribute to hair loss in young people. Conditions such as thyroid (甲状腺 )disorders, different diseases, and hormonal imbalances can all lead to hair thinning. Additionally, undergoing treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy can result in temporary hair loss.
38 Poor nutrition, too busy work, and certain hairstyling practices can contribute to hair thinning. For example, a diet lacking in essential nutrients, such as protein, iron, and vitamins,can impact the health of the hair and scalp (头皮).
39 This includes tight hairstyles, frequent use of heat styling tools, and harsh chemical treatments. Additionally, emotional stress and mental health conditions can contribute to hair loss in some individuals.
To address hair loss in young people, it is important to identify the underlying cause. Consulting with a healthcare professional, such as a dermatologist (皮肤病医生) or trichologist. 40
Treatment options may include topical medications, and hair restoration procedures.
In conclusion, hair loss among young people can be attributed to a variety of factors, including genetics, medical conditions, and lifestyle choices.
A．Lifestyle factors can also play a role in hair loss among young individuals.
B．Furthermore, extreme tension on the hair can lead to hair damage and loss.
C．Understanding the causes can help individuals take active steps to address the issue.
D．Overall, it highlights the need for greater support for individuals experiencing this issue.
E．This can help determine the reason for hair loss and develop a personalized treatment plan.
F．This type of hair loss is often characterized by a disappearing hairline or thinning crown in men.
G．Additionally, the pressure to maintain a certain appearance may lead to increased levels of anxiety.
四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Isabella’s life was totally in trouble in 2021 . Her relationship with her partner ended. Several months later, her father contracted a rare form of cancer, and she was feeling increasingly 41 in her job.
To distract herself from her troubles, Isabella liked to find and take 42 of bugs. Sometimes, if she found a beetle or a bee that she particularly liked, she’d 43 it on Facebook. Those posts attracted the attention of a woman named Madeline, who studies 44 at the local natural history museum. After seeing Isabella’s pictures, Madeline 45 to see if she wanted a tour of the museum’s insectary.
When Isabella arrived at the museum, Madeline 46 her and handed her a lab coat. She then led her through various exhibits.“I remember she opened up this freezer, like, ‘Come check this out,’ and it was full of dead bugs. ... And I just remember how 47 she was about everything.” Isabella said.
For the first time in ages, Isabella felt herself light up. Madeline noticed her 48 and suggested Isabella volunteer at the museum for a few hours every week.
Despite her doubts, Isabella decided to 49 . Every Wednesday, she’d arrive at the museum. And with each volunteer 50 , she felt a little bit better.“It gave me this sense of purpose. It helped me reconnect with my love of 51 and nature that I’d always had,” Isabella said.
Soon, Isabella 52 her job and started working in science media. She now is the creator and host of a podcast called Ologies. Isabella had Madeline on the show as her first 53 .
“Sometimes I wonder what would have happened if I didn’t take her up on her 54 . What would my life have been like It’s not a nice thought. Who would I be You know, Madeline, in one instant, 55 my whole life,” said Isabella.
41．A．mighty B．nervous C．dynamic D．unhappy
42．A．samples B．pictures C．notes D．screenshots
43．A．post B．sustain C．deliver D．resolve
44．A．birds B．plants C．insects D．humans
45．A．checked out B．reached out C．allow for D．called off
46．A．greeted B．served C．facilitated D．navigated
47．A．confident B．excited C．astonished D．upset
48．A．anxiety B．patience C．enthusiasm D．disappointment
49．A．sign up B．set out C．settle in D．take over
50．A．report B．evaluation C．shift D．recruitment
51．A．science B．philosophy C．history D．photography
52．A．kept B．lost C．found D．quit
53．A．writer B．director C．guest D．listener
54．A．promise B．offer C．challenge D．decision
55．A．changed B．ruined C．expanded D．defined
第II卷（非选择题）
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With a history of more than 2,000 years, the Silk Route dates back to Han dynasty. Through this route, the Chinese highly qualified silk made 56 (it) fame to the Western countries. The merchants in different regions 57 (seek) the opportunity of trading Chinese silk and they indeed made their fortune along this route. That route functioned 58 the life blood of international trade at that time. Meanwhile, the Chinese civilization 59 (introduce) to the Western countries and vice versa. The Silk Route was considered as a new chapter 60 (record) the friendship between the European and Asian peoples.
Throughout all these years, many great figures have made significant 61 (contribute) to the development of the Silk Route. Today, the Silk Route has a poetic name called One Belt One Road, aiming to help those 62 (connect) regions in culture and economy exchange with 63 more advanced road. The main cities alongside it are becoming 64 (large) and more important in helping trade and culture exchange. Many countries have gained great benefits along the trading process. All in all, the ancient Silk Road is more like a historical textbook for everyone to read and to know about 65 happened during that ancient time. It has been playing a significant role in the development of the civilizations of China.
六、书信写作（满分15分）
66．最近，你们学校组织了一次School trip，目的地是一个湿地公园(Wetland Park)。请你给在新西兰的笔友Paul写一个Email，介绍这次活动。
内容包括：1. 活动内容；2. 感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
七、读后续写（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A young woman was waiting for her flight at an airport. She was leaving for London because she got a new job there. It was said that her new boss was a typical English gentleman — polite, modest, humorous and considerate. She was excited as well as a little nervous about her new life.
With several long hours before her flight, the woman hunted for a book in the airport shops, bought a packet of cookies and found a place to sit. She took out a book and started to read. Although she was absorbed in her book, she happened to see that the man sitting beside her, as bold as he could be, grabbed a cookie or two from the bag in between them. Educated to be well-mannered, she tried to ignore it to avoid an argument. But to show that she was the owner, she started to take cookies from that bag too. Unfortunately, the man didn’t get that hint, since he didn’t stop grabbing the cookies.
“How annoying!” she thought. As the greedy cookie thief kept eating, the woman munched (用力咀嚼) some cookies and watched the clock.
She was getting angrier as the minutes went by, thinking, “If I weren’t so nice, I would blacken his eyes.” With each cookie she took, he took one, too; when only one was left, she wondered what he would do.
With a smile on his face, and a nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it in half. He offered her a half, and ate the other. She grabbed it from him, glared at him and thought, “Oh, brother. This guy has some nerve and he is so rude! Why didn’t he even show any gratefulness ”
She had never known when she had been so angry, and sighed in relief when her flight was called. She gathered her belongings and headed to the gate quickly, refusing to look back at the rude thief. She boarded the plane, sank in her seat, and looked for her book, which was almost complete.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
As she reached in her baggage, she gasped (喘气) with surprise.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Surprisingly, she found the man sitting just behind her.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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