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2023-2024学年福建漳州地区仁爱英语
八年级下期末模拟测试
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
I.听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A. 听句子：听下面5个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图。（每个句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
( )1.
A B C
( )2.
A B C
( )3.
A B C
( )4.
A B C
( )5.
A B C
听对话：听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听第1段对话，回答第6题。
( )6. Where is the man going on Friday
To the airport. B. To the station. C. To the cinema.
听第2段对话，回答第7题。
( )7. What will Mark go to Japan for
To learn Japanese. B. To meet his parents. C. To go on a vacation.
听第3段对话，回答第8题。
( )8. Where may the talk happen
A. In a restaurant. B. In a shopping center. C. In a hotel.
听第4段对话，回答第9题。
( )9. What food does the boy like best
A. Noodles. B. Salad. C. Fried rice.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11题。
( )10. Why is Wei Hua worried
Because she’s getting heavier and heavier.
Because she has too much homework to do.
C. Because she’s afraid of taking part in the cycling race.
( )11. What will Wei Hua do
A. Do her homework quickly. B. Have a good sleep. C. Join a cycling club.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13题。
( )12. What color boots does the woman want to buy
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black.
( )13. How much do the boots cost
A.$89. B.$98. C.$99.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15题。
( )14. What will Robert do during the summer holidays
Learn to play the guitar. B. Go on a visit to Tibet. C. Go shopping in Hong Kong.
( )15. When will Robert leave
A. At the end of June. B. At the beginning of July. C. At the end of July.
C. 听短文：根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
Sally’s busy day
In the morning cooked 16.________________ for her family
bought some fruit and vegetables
visited her 17.________________
In the afternoon played tennis with her 18______________
After dinner did her homework for 19._______________ hour(s)
At 20._____________ o’clock went to bed
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )21. China is __________ Asian country while France is ___________ European country.
A. a, an B.an, a C. an, an
( )22. 一This pair of shoes___________ really small for me.
一 Why not try another__________.
A. are; one B. are; ones C. is; pair
( )23.― How do you know the man is a pilot You don’t know him at all.
― From his .
A.voice B.uniform C.height
( )24. —It’s __________a beautiful MP4 that I want to buy it at once.
—I also want to have one __________I can look cool.
A. such; so that B. so; so that C. such; in order to
( )25. —Can you ___________ the bananas for fruit salad
—Yes, Mom. But where is the knife
pick up B. eat up C. cut up
( )26. —Who did __________ in the exam, Tom or John
—John, of course. He did ___________in his class.
best; better B. better; better C. better; best
( )27. Fujian is the southeast of China and the east of Guangdong.
A.in; on B.in; to C.on; to
( )28. —The cotton pants ___________two big pockets look good ____________Jane.
A. with; in B. with; on C. by; in
( )29. It’s said that many people in China at least an hour on Wechat(微信) every day.
A.take B. spend C.cost
( )30. —Why don’t you take the dress, Linda —I have only $10. I can’t ________ it.
borrow B. afford C. sell
( )31. — ___________ will he arrive here — __________ half an hour.
A. How long; For B. How far; For C. How soon; In
( )32. When we heard the exciting news, we couldn’t help _________ happily.
A. jumping B. to jump C. jump
( )33.—Do you know when _____________ I miss him very much.
—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as _____________.
A. will he come; he comes B. he will come; he comes C. he comes; he will come
( )34. 句子" Your team won a basketball game again.” 属于哪种简单的基本句型？
A. S + V B. S + V + O C. S + V + P
( )35. 句子" She often tells me jokes.” 属于哪种简单的基本句型？
A. S + V + O+OC B. S + V + O C. S + V + IO + DO
III.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I was walking to a store when I first saw her. She was 36 eighty and ninety years old. Her hair was thin and as 37 as the snow on the street. There were 38 teeth in her mouth. There was a bag of food in 39 of her hands. When she walked to the door. She 40 to put down her bags and buttoned(扣……的纽扣) her jackets.
I ran to the door and opened it for 41 . She looked at me and said, “Thank you, young man.” Then I watched as the old lady walked to the 42 collection bin (箱) and put the two bags into it, 43 the old lady was on her way out, she saw a young mother she knew. The mother had her baby girl in her arms. The old lady said “ 44 ” to the mother and tickled(胳肢) the child. The little girl laughed. The old lady 45 laughed and then walked out. I watched her and said to myself, “ That is the most beautiful woman I have ever seen.”
( ) 36. A.from B.between C.at
( ) 37. A.white B.black C.brown
( ) 38. A.little B.a little C.a few
( ) 39. A.all B.neither C.each
( ) 40. A.stopped B. asked C. forgot
( ) 41. A.me B.him C.her
( ) 42. A paper B.food C. clothes
( ) 43. A.When B.Since C. Because
( ) 44. A. Excuse me B. Bye C. Hello
( ) 45. A.still B. again C. also
IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分45分）
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
(A)
Charity Walk in 2017 Sunday 18th June 2017 10:00 a.m.—Register(登记) 10:30 a.m.—Walk Begins Venue(场地): Baddesley Clinton House B930DQ
By paying the registration fee you will be able to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds for free (normally $10.45-$11.50 for adults and $5.15-$5.70 for children) Walk registration Fee(登记费用): Adults(成人):$5(on the day $7) Children:$3(on the day $4) under 5 years old free
Pets are welcome on the walk but they cannot enter the house and gardens.
If you are interested in taking part please call Michael at 0121 788 1143 or email us. You can also visit our website to register and pay online. Registered Charity No: 2092613
( )46. The poster is probably from _____________.
A. a website B. a storybook C. a novel D. a game show
( )47. The walk will begin _____________.
A. on June 19th B. on June 24th C. at 10:00 a.m. D. at 10:30 a.m.
( )48. If two kids above 5 years old register in advance(提前), and their mother registers on the day, they will pay _____________.
A. $15 B. $13 C. $11 D. $7
( )49. After registration, a kid should pay _____________ to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds.
A. nothing B. $5.15 C. $5.70 D. $10.45
( )50. From the poster, we can learn the following EXCEPT _____________.
A. you can pay your registration fee online
B. you can make a call to register
C. pets can enter the house and gardens
D. the charity walk is from June 18th to 24th
(B)
A man took a pair of shoes to a shoe repair(修理) shop and said to the shoemaker, “I’d like you to repair these shoes for me, please.”
“Certainly, sir.” the shoemaker said.
“When will they be ready ” the man asked.
“I’m a bit busy, but they will be ready for you on Thursday,” he said.
“That’s fine.” the man said and left the shop.
The next morning he received a letter, offering him a job in another country. Within 24 hours he was on an airplane to his new job.
Twenty years passed and he returned to his hometown.
He remembered his shoes.
“They were a good pair of shoes,” he thought, “I wonder if the shoemaker is still there and still has them. I’ll go and see. ” The same shop, although he was an old man by now.
“Good morning. ” he said to the shoemaker, “Twenty years ago, I brought in a pair of shoes. Do you still have them ”
“Name ” the old shoemaker asked.
“Smith.” the man said.
“I’ll go and see. They may be in the back.”
The shoemaker went out to the back of his shop and a few minutes later returned, carrying a pair of shoes.
“Here they are.” he said, “One pair of brown shoes. I’m a bit busy now, but they’ll be ready on Thursday.”
( )51. Why did the man go to a shoemaker
A. They were old friends.
B. He wanted him to make a new pair of shoes.
C. He wanted him to repair a pair of shoes.
D. He had a very old pair of boots. He wanted to repair them.
( )52. Why didn’t the man return to the shoe repair shop on Thursday
A. He forgot. B. He went to another country.
C. He was too busy. D. He knew the shoes would not be ready.
( )53. The man was away from his hometown ___________.
A. until Thursday C. until the next morning
C. for about 20 years D. for a few days
( )54. What did the man do when he returned to his hometown
A. He looked for a new job. B. He bought a new pair of shoes.
C. He visited all his friends. D. He returned to the shoemaker.
( )55. The man finally found that _____________.
A. his shoes were still there, but the shoemaker didn’t repair them
B. his shoes were not there
C. the shoemaker repaired the shoes
D. the shoemaker lost the shoes
(C)
More than 95% of people in the world have phones today. Phone calls and messages help us keep in touch with others easily. So we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters alive, is bringing back this old habit.
Letters Alive got its idea from a UK program with a similar name. Both shows invite famous actors and actresses to read letters. There are no funny jokes or different competitions (竞赛). Instead, there is just one person walking up to microphone and reading a letter.
People from different times in history wrote these letters. Guan Zhengwen, the director of the TV show, said, "Every letter opens another world for us. It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers. " Many of its audiences--the people who watched Letters Alive, said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows.
Chinese audiences are also fond of some other programs, such as Chinese Poetry Conference -- a classical Chinese poetry competition, and Readers-- a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.
"This means that our audiences are not only looking for gossip(八卦) and eye-catching games, " reported China Youth Daily. Cultural values(价值) and true feelings are the keys to winning praise(赞扬).
( ) 56. According to the passage, people seldom _______to keep in touch with others today.
write letters B. make calls C send messages D. send e-mails
( ) 57. We can enjoy___________ in the TV show, Letters Alive.
jokes B. different competitions
eye-catching games D. the real lives and feelings of the writers
( ) 58. What does the underlined word"audiences"mean
导演 B.作者 C.观众 D.朗读者
( ) 59. We can know that Readers is the name of _____________ from the passage.
a game B. a program C. a director D a competition
( ) 60. Why is Chinese Poetry Conference popular with people
It has the similar name as a UK program.
It can express the feelings of the readers.
Gossip and eye-catching games in it are funny
D. There is the value of Chinese traditional culture in it.
(D)
Do you know why different animals or insects(昆虫) have their special colors Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds can’t catch them easily. Why It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops (庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide(隐藏) themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears(熊), lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be easily seen by hunters(捕食者). This is because they have the colors much like trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act(行为) A kind of fish in the sea can send out (喷射) a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies(敌人) can not find it. And it swims away at once. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( ) 61. From the passage we learn that locusts ____________.
A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colors to protect themselves
( ) 62. How can insects with different colors from plants stay away from danger
A. They run away quickly. B. They have the colors much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D. They have to move quietly.
( ) 63. Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.
A. they have colors much like the trees B. they move quietly.
C. they like brown and gray colors. D. they live in forests
( ) 64. Why can the kind of fish live up to now
A. Because it is very big and strong.
B. Because the liquid from the fish can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid from the fish can kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( ) 65. Which is the best title for this passage
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Insects
B. Colors of Different Animals and Insects
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Insects
D. Some Animals and Insects
(E)
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯， 意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
Tony had a farm in a village. He employed several workers and he had to supply
them with food. And sometimes they couldn’t eat so much. He built a pigsty（猪圈） and began to feed some pigs on the leftovers(剩饭).
One day a few men who worked in the government came to inspect(视察) his farm. When they found all the pigs were thin, they said, “ 66 What do you feed them on ” “Some leftovers and waste vegetables.” The inspectors became angry and said, “ 67 we must protect them. We’ll punish you for it!”
Two months later another group of inspectors came to examine the pigsty. “ 68 ” said one of the inspectors. “What do you feed the pigs on ” “Some bread, chocolate, eggs and milk.” The inspectors were even angrier. They shouted, “ 69 We must help the hungry children. But you feed your pigs on such nice food. You must be punished!”
And half a year later came the third group of inspectors. And they asked Tony the same question. He didn’t know what to answer. He thought for a while and had to say. “ 70
They can buy the food they want.”
根据材料内容，从下面的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，
(
A. How fat the pigs are!
B.
The pigs are our friends.
C.
What thin pigs you have!
D.
I give each of them ten dollars a day.
E.
A lot of people are hungry in the world.
)
V.情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）
71. 如果你是车站售票员，当你需要顾客的姓名和电话号码时，你可以这么问：
_________________________________________________________________________
如果你是餐厅服务员，当顾客点完餐后，你可以这样说：
________________________________________________________________________.
73. 如果你是服装售货员，当你想知道顾客想要买多大尺码时，你可以这样问：
_________________________________________________________________________
你想夸奖对方事情做得非常好，你可以这样说：_______________________________!
当你有令人激动的消息要通知大家的时候，你可以这样说：
_________________________________________________________________________.
VI. 短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Fashion is full of culture. The Tang Costume stands 76.__________ Chinese history and fashion culture. It 77.___________(get) its name when China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang 78.______________(dynasty). From then on, people called Chinese clothes, “Tang costumes”.
Chinese fashion is different not only from 79.___________(west) fashion, but also from that in other 80.____________[‘ei n] countries, such as Japan and Korea. The beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on Tang-style clothes are popular all 81.__________ the world now.
Today people can design the Tang costume as 82._________[‘i: ] formal or casual clothes. It shows both the 83._________(person) style and China’s 84. _________[tr ’di nl]culture. So we say the Tang costume is very attractive and very different 85.__________ western-style suits.
76. ___________ 77._______________78.____________ 79.__________ 80.____________
81.____________ 82._______________83._____________84.__________85.____________
Ⅶ. 看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
86. not as...as... 87. if, get, fine 88.so...that, like 89. fast, of the three 90. it, not polite, to
86._________________________________________________________________________
87._________________________________________________________________________
88._________________________________________________________________________
89._________________________________________________________________________
90. _________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是Jane,你的笔友芳芳因为平时爱吃零食和肉类，并且不喜欢运动，导致身材矮胖。她现在很不开心,每天都很抑郁。请你根据她的问题及图表提示，给她回一份信，请从运动、饮食,合适的衣着等方面给她一些建议，使她重新振作起来。
写作要求: 1.80词左右，不包括已给出的句子；
2.意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范。
Dear Fangfang,
I know that you have been upset recently and I'm worrying about you. Here I'll have some good advice for you.____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jane(共7张PPT)
八年级（下）期末模拟考答案
一、听力
1-5 BBCAC
6-10 ACBCA
11-15 CCBBC
16. noodles
17. grandparents
18. classmates
19. 2/two
20. 9/nine
二、选择填空
21-25 BCBAC
26-30 CABBB
31-35 CABBC
三、完形填空
36-40 BACCA
41-45 CBACC
四、阅读理解
46-50 ADBAC
51-55 CBCDA
56-60 ADCBD
61-65 DCABC
66-70 CBAED
情景交际
71. May I have your name and telephone number
72. Thanks for your order.
73. What size do you take
74. Well done!/ Good job!
75. I have some exciting news/ something exciting to tell you.
短文填空
76. for
77. got
78. dynasties
79. western
80.Asian
81. over
82. either
83. personal
84. traditional
85. from
看图写话
86. Tom is not as tall as Mike.
87. If you park here, you will get a fine.
88. The sweater is so beautiful that I like it very much.
89. The boy runs fastest of the three.
90. It is not polite to smoke in the hospital.
范文:
Dear Fangfang,
I know that you have been upset recently and I'm worring about you. Here I'll have some good advice for you.
It's important to keep in a good mood. First, you should do more sports. You can do sports three times a week. It will make you thinner. Second, it's necessary to have healthy eating habits. Eat more vegetables and fruit instead of snacks and meat. Third, you had better wear dark color and simple style. These clothes will make you look slimmer. Finally, talk with your friends, parents or teachers often. Try to get help from them.
In short, take care of yourself and keep in a good mood every day.
Yours,
Jane

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