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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小学英语专项训练 六年级下册各单元
主题话题写作作文10篇（人教PEP版）
1．时光飞逝，转眼间六年的小学时光已接近尾声，相信在此期间你一定结识了很多朋友，请以“My best friend”为题，从以下几点介绍一位你的好朋友：
(1) 他/她的外貌特征；(2) 他/她的性格特点；(3) 他 / 她的兴趣爱好；(4) 可自行补充其他内容。
要求：(1) 表达正确，语句通顺，行文连贯；
(2) 短文中不得出现好朋友和你自己的真实姓名；
(3) 短文字数不少于50字。
My best friend
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【答案/范文】
My Best Friend
My best friend is Liu Mei. She is 12 years old. She has big eyes and black hair. She always wears a pink dress. Her hobby is dancing and she wants to be a dancer in the future. She is a good girl, because she always studies hard. I want to thank her because she often helps me with my homework.
2．假如你是Robert，请你根据思维导图提示，完成日记。
要求：语句通顺，书写正确；不少于6句话；开头已给出，不计入总句数。
Sunday, July 2nd
Today was a sunny day.
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【答案/范文】
Sunday, July 2nd
Today was a sunny day. It was hot. In the morning, I did my homework. Then I helped Mum clean the house. In the afternoon, I read books about science. Then I played basketball with my friends. In the evening, I saw a film with my father. I felt tired but excited today.
【详解】
(1). 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图写一遍日记，主要写一写天气、Robert今天做的事情和感受。注意文章时态是一般过去时，并满足句数的要求。
(2). 参考单词或句型：
参考单词：sunny晴朗的，hot热的，did my homework做作业，clean the house打扫房子，read books读书，played basketball打篮球，saw a film看电影，tired累的，excited兴奋
参考句型：It was…；In the morning, I…；Then I…；I felt…
3．书面表达。
看图，写五句话，描述一下你的朋友们上个周末的活动。完成小短文。
例: Jack played basketball.
提示词：
do his homework read a book watch TV
clean the room wash his clothes
Mike Amy Sarah Zhang Peng Chen Jie
Last Sunday, my friends were busy. What did they do
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_________________________________. They were busy, but they were happy.
【答案/范文】
Last Sunday, my friends were busy. What did they do Mike washed his clothes. Amy read a book. Sarah cleaned the room. Zhang Peng did his homework. Chen Jie watched TV. They were busy, but they were happy.
【详解】
(1).题干解读：该题目要求按照图片介绍你朋友上个周末的活动，活动内容可参考表格中的提示，文中时态用一般过去时，注意语言简洁并符合句子的数量要求。
(2).参考词汇与句型:
参考单词和短语：do his homework做作业，read a book读书，watch TV看电视，clean the room打扫房间，wash his clothes洗衣服，busy忙碌的
参考句型：主语+washed one’s clothes; 主语+read a book；主语+did one’s homework
4．假如你是John，今年十一岁，身高1.66米，体重40千克，喜欢看书和踢足球，请根据以上内容，介绍一下你自己。不少于6句话。可适当发挥。
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【答案/范文】
I am John. I am 11 years old. I am 1. 66 metres. I am so tall, but I am thin. I am 40 kilograms. I like reading books and playing football. I often play football with my classmates after school.
【详解】
(1).题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称介绍一下自己的基本信息及兴趣爱好。注意文章用一般现在时，并符合句子数量要求。
(2).参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：tall高的，meters米，thin瘦的，kilograms千克，11 years old11岁，reading books读书，playing football踢足球
参考句型：I am…；I like…；I often…
5．书面表达。
昨天是周六，天气晴朗。Mary在社交软件上分享了自己的周末活动，请根据图片提示，描述一下她的周末活动。要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，50 词左右。
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【答案/范文】
It was Saturday yesterday. It was sunny and warm. Amy had a busy Saturday. In the morning, she took a dancing class. In the afternoon, she read a book. In the evening, she saw a film at the cinema. It was a busy but happy day for her.
【详解】
(1).题干分析：该题目要求介绍自己的周末。可以写一写周末上午，下午和晚上的一些活动等。注意文章为一般过去时态，单词数量要符合要求。
(2).参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：sunny晴朗的；warm温暖的；busy繁忙的；take a dancing class上舞蹈课；read a book读书；see a film看电影；happy高兴的；
参考句型：It was…；Amy had…；In the morning, she read…
6．想一想，写一写。
同学们，假期是美好的，相信你们都有自己难忘的假期生活。
请以“Our holiday”为题用英语写一篇作文。(内容包括:( 1). 去年假期你和家人或朋友一起去了哪里？
(2). 你们都干了哪些有趣的事？
(3). 你们怎样去的？
(4). 你们当时的心情如何？
(5). 今年暑假假你打算去哪里？
(6). 你打算和谁去？
(7). 你们打算去干什么？……(注意要有首尾句 )
Our Holiday
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【答案/范文】
Our Holiday
Last summer holiday, I went to Hangzhou. I went there with my parents. We went there by train. We visited the West Lake. We ate many delicious food. We had a good time there. This summer vacation we are going to Hainan. We are going there by plane. We are going to swim in the sea. I can’t wait.
【详解】该题目要求以“Our holiday”为题用英语写一篇作文。然后再阐述去了哪里，和谁去的，怎么去的，做的事情以及今年的暑假计划。人称是第一人称，时态是一般过去时态和一般将来时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：by train坐火车，Western Lake西湖，delicious food美食，by plane坐飞机，swim游泳
参考句型：Last summer holiday, I went to...；We went there by...；We visited...；This summer vacation we are going to...；We are going to...
7．小练笔。
假如你是Amy，请根据思维导图提示，以“Last summer holiday”为题，介绍你的假期。
要求：(1).文中不能出现真实的人名，如要出现人名请用Mike或Lily代替；
(2).条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰、规范；不少于5句话。
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【答案/范文】
Last Summer Holiday
Last summer, I had a good summer holiday. I went on a trip to Qingdao with my friends. We went there by plane. We swam in the sea. We took a lot of pictures. I was happy because I flied a kite and looked at the flowers.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求Amy用第一人称，根据思维导图介绍一下她的上一个暑假，时态为一般过去时，注意文中不能出现真实姓名，条理清晰，语句通顺，符合字数要求。
2.参考词汇句型：
参考单词：by plane坐飞机，by train坐火车，swim游泳，parents父母，friends朋友，sea大海
参考句型：I had...；I was...；We went there by...；We took...
8．Writing.
Sunny and her friends changed a lot during six years. What about your friend？请选择你最熟悉的一个朋友，以My Friend’s Changes为题，参考问题提示，介绍你的好朋友的变化。要求不少于八句话。
The following questions may help you:
Who is your best friend
What was he/she like before
What is he/she like now
What could/couldn’t your friend do before
What can he/she do now
Do you like his/her changes
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【答案/范文】
My Friend’s Changes
Wang Ling is my best friend. She changed a lot during six years. She liked singing and dancing before. But now she likes playing the piano. She couldn’t ride a bike before. But now she can ride her bike fast. She is getting better and better. I like her changes.
【详解】(1). 题干解读：该题目要求以My Friend’s Changes为题，参考问题提示，介绍自己的好朋友的变化。注意文章为一般过去式时和一般现在时，并要符合句子数量要求。
(2). 参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：best friend好朋友，singing and dancing唱歌和跳舞，playing the piano弹钢琴，ride a bike骑自行车
参考句型：She liked…；But now she likes…；She couldn’t…；But now she can...
9．Think and write.从外貌、性格、爱好、能力等方面介绍你的变化，不少于5句话。(tall, short, quiet, active, like, could)
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【答案/范文】
How time flies! I changed a lot. Before, I was short and quiet. But now I am tall and active. I couldn’t ride a bike before, but now I often go cycling with my friends at weekends. Before, I couldn’t play badminton. Now, I can play it very well. I liked winter before, because I could make a snowman. But now I like summer best. I can go swimming on hot days. I liked bread and milk for breakfast in the past. Now I cook different food for myself in the morning.
【详解】(1).题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称写一篇短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、爱好、能力等方面的变化。主意文章时态为一般现在时和一般过去时相结合并符合句子数量要求。
(2).参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：short and quiet矮小且安静，ride a bike骑自行车，play badminton打羽毛球，make a snowman堆雪人，cook different food做不同的食物，at weekends在周末
参考句型：How time flies!；Before, I was…；But now I am…；I couldn’t…；I liked…because I…
10．书面表达。
世上万物都是千变万化的，变化是大自然永恒的真理。这些年我们的家乡抓住改革开放的机遇，各方面都有了很大的改变与提升。请你用学过的英语知识以“Changes in my hometown”为题目，从环境(自然景观)、基础建设(学校、商店等民用设施)、人民生活(住房、交通工具)等方面介绍我们的家乡。语句要通顺，前后联系要有逻辑。
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【答案/范文】
Changes in my hometown
Everything is changing in my hometown. There was a small park in my hometown. But now there is a big and nice one. There was no library in my old school. But now there is a big library. People live in small houses. But now there are many tall buildings. There weren’t many cars before. But now there are many.
【详解】(1). 题干解读：该题目要求以“Changes in my hometown”为题目，写一篇短文。从环境(自然景观)、基础建设(学校、商店等民用设施)、人民生活(住房、交通工具)等方面介绍家乡。注意文章为一般过去时态和一般现在时态。
(2). 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：change改变，park公园，library图书馆，tall building高楼
参考句型：There was …；But now there is/are …；There weren’t …
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