资源简介 绝密★启用前2024年全县九年级中招模拟考试(二)英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. Why does Fiona want to borrow a bike A. Because her bike is broken.B. Because she doesn’t have a bike.C. Because Judy rode her bike to the bookstore.2. How often does Steven visit his grandparents A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Driver and policeman.4. What will they do today A. Go skating. B. Take photos. C. Make snowmen.5. When will Ms. Wang fly to New York A. On October 3rd. B. On October 13th. C. On October 30th.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6. What will the speakers do this afternoon A. Attend a party. B. Go swimming. C. Watch a film.7. Where will the speakers most probably go next A. To a concert. B. To a party. C. To a shop.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8. Why was Lucy late A. Because she met an accident. B. Because she fell off her bike. C. Because she missed the bus.9. How do you like Lucy A. Funny. B. Smart. C. Helpful.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the first step to get good grades according to the speaker A. Plan your study time. B. Don’t study for too long. C. Pick the best place to study.11. How long should you study before taking a break A. For less than 30 minutes. B. For less than 45 minutes. C. For less than 60 minutes.12. Which is the best title of the passage A. The importance of learning time.B. The reasons for picking a good place.C. The ways to study better.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Why is the boy talking to the woman A. To show an advertisement. B. To make a suggestion. C. To look for a job.14. How old is the boy now A. Fifteen. B. Seventeen. C. Eighteen.15. When can the boy work A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A B C D E16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. _________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AWelcome to the Henan Museum. The Henan Museum was set up in 1927. It is one of China’s earliest museums. In 1998, the newly-rebuilt museum was open to the public. The Henan Museum is home to about 170,000 artifacts (文物) .Ticket InformationVisitors with an ID card may book free tickets online. They can easily enter the museum at the booked time by showing their ID card.Visitors without an ID card are required to sign up at the museum’s ticket officeVisitor Notice1. Children under the age of 12 must visit the museum along with their parents. Senior citizens should be accompanied by their relatives.2. Large items of luggage (大件行李) are not allowed inside the museum. We offer free luggage storage services by the main entrance.3. Smoking, phone conversations and noise-making are not allowed inside the museum.4. Photography is allowed, but the use of a tripod (三脚架) and a flash (闪光灯) is forbidden. Please ensure your safety and that of the museum’s exhibits and other visitors when taking pictures.THE HENAN MUSEUMNo. 8 Nongye Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, HenanPhone: 0371-63511237Opening hours: 9:00-17:00, Tuesday to Sunday. No entrance one hour before closing.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. When was the newly-rebuilt museum open to the public A. In 1927. B. In 1986. C. In 1990. D. In 1998.2. How much do people with an ID card have to pay to visit the Henan Museum A. Nothing. B. 5 yuan. C. 10 yuan. D. 20 yuan.3. The underlined word “ accompanied” probably means “________”.A. agreed with B. communicated with C. traveled with D. worked with4. Visitors to the Henan Museum must enter the museum no later than ________.A. 15:00 B. 16:00 C. 17:00 D. 18:005. What is the main purpose of the text A. To introduce the changes of the Henan Museum.B. To give information about visiting the Henan Museum.C. To share famous artifact collections in the Henan Museum.D. To explain why the Henan Museum is popular among people.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了河南博物馆以及购票须知。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In 1998, the newly-rebuilt museum was open to the public.”可知，1998年，新改建的博物馆向公众开放。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticket Information”下面的“Visitors with an ID card may book free tickets online. They can easily enter the museum at the booked time by showing their ID card.”可知，有身份证的人可以免费参观河南博物馆。故选A。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Visitor Notice”下面的“Children under the age of 12 must visit the museum along with their parents. Senior citizens should be accompanied by their relatives.”可知，12岁以下的儿童必须和他们的父母一起参观博物馆，老年人应由其亲属陪同，所以划线词的含义是“陪同”。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 9:00-17:00, Tuesday to Sunday. No entrance one hour before closing.”可知，开放时间为周二至周日上午9点到下午5点，关门前一小时禁止进入。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了河南博物馆以及购票须知，所以B项符合。故选B。BThe sound of my mother preparing breakfast fills the house—my morning alarm.As I walk toward the kitchen, I’m greeted by my mother standing over the cooker. She effortlessly cooks a dish that blends (融合) Western and Eastern styles, a popular breakfast classic in our family. This is my grandmother’s recipe.Since my grandmother’s passing away, I’ve become more aware of my mother’s aging and her dedication (奉献) to cooking for us. She has cooked for her family for more than 30 years, dividing her time between three countries—Korea, Canada and Germany. When my parents visit us from Korea, they stay with us for several months. My mother helps around the house, showing her cooking skills to provide delicious meals for me, my husband and our kids. In every other year, she and my dad will travel to Berlin to spend a couple of weeks with my sister and her husband.It’s said that most Canadians spend between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10 percent.Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. She takes everyone’s preferences and needs into account. The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式) , bringing the family together to connect and share. Helping her out in the kitchen requires a great deal of patience. Yet, I know it’s her way of expressing love.As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly (均等地) sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task.“Just do the dishes.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6. What do we know about the author’s mother from the text A. She has three daughters.B. She has great cooking skills.C. She lives with the author in Korea.D. She invented the author’s favorite breakfast classic.7. What’s the author’s purpose in mentioning data (数据) about meal preparation time A. To show her mother’s love.B. To present a common problem.C. To explain the reasons why she doesn’t often cook.D. To stress the importance of home-cooked meals.8. Why does the author say helping her mother in the kitchen requires patience A. Her mother gets angry easily. B. Her mother wants to teach her everything.C. Her mother dislikes being troubled. D. Her mother expects perfection in cooking.9. Which of the following can best describe the author’s mother A. Caring and patient. B. Kind and humorous.C. Patient and strict. D. Confident and knowledgeable.10. Which can be the best title for the text A. Mother’s Love Needs to Be Paid OffB. Mother’s Recipe Is the Best in the WorldC. Mother’s Kitchen Draws Us Closer TogetherD. Mother’s Selflessness Inspires Our Family【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了母亲烹饪技艺高超，从她每一次烹饪中，作者都能感受到了母亲的爱。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“She effortlessly cooks a dish that blends (融合) Western and Eastern styles, a popular breakfast classic in our family.”可知，母亲做饭不费力，说明厨艺不错，故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据“My mother belongs to that 10 percent.”可知，母亲可以为家人准备食物的时间超过一小时，说明了母亲对家庭的爱，故选A。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据“She takes everyone’s preferences and needs into account. The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式) , bringing the family together to connect and share.”可知，母亲在准备晚餐的时候会考虑很多因素，说明母亲希望烹饪的完美，故选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。从文章中我们可以看出，作者的母亲非常关心家人，同时在烹饪上也非常有耐心，故选A。10题详解】最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，母亲会花很多时间在烹饪上，说明了母亲很爱这个家庭，母亲让一家人更亲近，故选C。CJin Ying, 25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) . She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory (五行学说). For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (拥抱) a new lifestyle.She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93. 3 percent of the 1,000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments.“I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usually related to the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor at Guoyitang, a TCM hospital affiliated (附属) with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM “due to its efficacy (疗效)”, according to Ma. Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions (处方). “This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients,” Ma explained.Younger age groups are embracing TCM, and, at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11. Why did Jin Ying take the training course A. To be a TCM doctor in the future. B. To practice a new healthy lifestyle.C. To spread traditional Chinese culture. D. To save energy during winter.12. What is the advantage of TCM, according to Ma Huifang A. It treats different illnesses with the same prescription.B. Its effects happen more slowly than with Western medicine.C. Its treatment for each patient is personalized.D. It’s cheap compared to Western medicine.13. What does Jin think about the trend (趋势) of young people embracing TCM A. She thinks it is not a good thing. B. She worries about its future.C. It is not that popular. D. It means TCM is on the rise around the world.14. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) A. TCM. B. Western medicine.C. The Five Elements theory. D. Chinese Culture.15. In which part of a magazine can the text be found A. Sports. B. Science and technology.C. Health. D. Education.【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中医越来越受年轻群体的欢迎以及中医的神奇疗效。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (拥抱) a new lifestyle.”可知，Jin Ying参加训练课程的原因是为了实践一种新的健康生活方式，故选B。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients”可知，中医的优点是其对每个病人的治疗是个性化的，故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据“It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.”可知，帮助年轻人更好理解中医，意味着中医在全世界的影响力在增加。故选D。【14题详解】词句猜测题。根据“This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients”可知，中医能够精准治疗病人，此处it指代“TCM”，故选A。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讨论的是中医和健康生活方式的话题，因此这篇文章可能出现在杂志的健康部分，故选C。DI was not good with money when I was a teenager. Every week, I bought lots of clothes. I wish I had been told more about saving money then. ____16____ .First, get into the habit of saving money early. Do you brush your teeth twice a day By the time you are a teenager, this should have become a habit. ____17____ . You don’t think too much about it.When it comes to money, the power of habit is very important. ____18____. But if you started saving money now, saving 10 percent or even more of your income (收入) wouldn’t seem hard to you—it’s just a habit.My tip No. 2 is to track (跟踪记录) your spending. It’s a good idea to open two bank accounts (账户) :one for money to be spent and one for money to be saved. These accounts will make it easier for you to manage your money. ____19____ . They can also help you track your spending.My last suggestion is to use your Student ID Card wisely. ____20____: tickets to museums, concerts, movies, train rides, and so on. Whenever you want to buy something, ask if there is a student discount (折扣) .根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. A habit is something you do naturallyB. You can use it to get many discountsC. And there are many great money tools onlineD. Now, I would like to give you three tips to help you avoid the mistakes I madeE. The older you get, the harder it can seem to start saving even 10 percent of your income【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过自己的经历分享了三条有关如何存钱的建议。【16题详解】根据上文“I wish I had been told more about saving money then.”以及下文提出的关于存钱的三条建议可知，选项D“现在，我想给你三个建议来帮助你避免我犯过的错误”符合语境。故选D。【17题详解】根据上文“By the time you are a teenager, this should have become a habit.”可知，此处与习惯有关，选项A“习惯是你自然而然地做的事情”符合语境。故选A。【18题详解】根据下文“But if you started saving money now, saving 10 percent or even more of your income (收入) wouldn’t seem hard to you—it’s just a habit.”可知，此处与存钱有关，选项E“随着年龄的增长，你似乎越难开始把收入的10%存起来”符合语境。故选E。【19题详解】根据上文“These accounts will make it easier for you to manage your money. ”和下文“They can also help you track your spending.”可知，此处是讲述能跟踪花费记录的工具。选项C“网上有很多很棒的理财工具”符合语境。故选C。【20题详解】根据下文“tickets to museums, concerts, movies, train rides, and so on. Whenever you want to buy something, ask if there is a student discount (折扣) .”可知，此处与学生证打折有关，选项B“你可以用它得到很多折扣”符合语境。故选B。三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always ____21____ that some day she could also fly like a bird.When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a passage about their ____22____. In it, she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt ____23____ and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to ____24____ her teacher’s opinion. Why was it impossible But the people ____25____ Jenny didn’t support her and told her over and over again, “Girls ____26____ become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and ____27____ her dream.Jenny was in the senior high school several ____28____ later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a ____29____ about what they would be doing in the future. Jenny thought hard about it, “Pilot No way! Artist No talent! Waitress I can do it.” ____30____ she wrote it down. What Jenny wrote surprised Mrs. Slaton,” Is that what you are really interested in I think you will be ____31____ to do something full of more challenges.” Jean felt excited, but she was still ____32____ that she would be laughed at again. The teacher continued,” Every one of you own talent. If you don’t go for your dream, ____33____ will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.Mrs. Slaton’s words ____34____ Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women ____35____ in the world. Stick to your dream if it’s what you really want!21. A. imagined B. realized C. agreed D. suggested22. A. interests B. dreams C. families D. hobbies23. A. tired B. nervous C. stupid D. disappointed24. A. learn B. accept C. show D. discuss25. A. with B. including C. around D. except26. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. daren’t27. A. sent up B. gave up C. put up D. made up28. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years29. A. suggestion B. notice C. present D. task30. A. Before B. Though C. Unless D. So31. A. able B. glad C. ready D. relaxed32. A. thankful B. excited C. worried D. regretful33. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody34. A. praised B. encouraged C. required D. punished35. A. artists B. waitresses C. pilots D. teachers【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C【解析】【导语】本文是篇记叙文。文章主要讲珍妮小时梦想成为一名飞行员。一开始在小学老师及周围人的打击下放弃了梦想。后来在高中老师的鼓励下，重拾梦想和信心，并最终实现梦想。【21题详解】句意：她总是想象有一天她也能像鸟一样飞翔。imagined想象；realized意识到；agreed同意；suggested建议。根据“some day she could also fly like a bird”可知，这是她的想象。故选A。【22题详解】句意：当珍妮四年级时，她的老师让他们写篇关于他们梦想的作文。interests兴趣；dreams梦想；families家庭；hobbies爱好。根据后文“ In it, she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future.”可知，这些是梦想。故选B。【23题详解】句意：珍妮感到很失望和难过。tired累的；nervous紧张的；stupid愚蠢的；disappointed失望的。根据前文“However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. ”可知，她的作文只拿到“F”，说明老师不支持她的梦想，所以会感到“失望和难过”。故选D。【24题详解】句意：在她的心里，她不想接受老师的观点。learn学习；accept接受；show展示；discuss讨论。根据后文“Why was it impossible ”可知，她不接受老师的观点。故选B。【25题详解】句意：但是珍妮周围的人也不支持她，而且一遍又一遍地告诉她：“女孩不可能成为飞行员，永远不会有女飞行员，也不会成为女飞行员，”With和；including包含；around周围；except除了。根据“never have, and never will. You’re crazy”结合语境可判断是她周围的人都不支持她。故选C。【26题详解】句意：女孩不肯能成为飞行员。永远不会有女飞行员，也不会成为女飞行员，你是疯了。can’t不可能；mustn’t不可以；needn’t不需要；daren’t不敢。根据后文“never have, and never will. You’re crazy”可知，珍妮周围的人认为这是不可能的。故选A。【27题详解】句意：最终，珍妮觉得无望了并放弃了她的梦想。sent up 发射；gave up放弃；put up张贴；made up编造。根据前文“Jenny felt hopeless ”可知，珍妮觉得无望了，最后是“放弃”了梦想。故选B。【28题详解】句意：几年后，珍妮上高中了。days天；weeks周；months；years年。根据前文“When Jenny was in the fourth grade”可知之前她是小学四年级，现在是高中，是过了几年。故选D。【29题详解】句意：一天她的英语老师斯莱顿夫人给学生们一个有关他们将来将做什么的任务。suggestion建议；notice通知；present礼物；task任务。根据后文“what they would be doing in the future.”可知，老师布置的是“将来他们将会做什么”。这是个“任务”。故选D。【30题详解】句意：因此她写下来了。Before之前；Though虽然；Unless除非；So因此根据前文“Pilot No way! Artist No talent! Waitress I can do it.”可知，她很确定女服务员自己可以胜任，所以写了下来。故选D。【31题详解】句意：我认为你能做些充满更多挑战的事情。able能；glad高兴；ready准备；relaxed放松的。根据前文的“be…to”及语境可判断，老师是说她能做些充满挑战的事情。be able to表示“能，能够”。故选A。【32题详解】句意：珍妮很激动，但是她仍担心被再次嘲笑。thankful感谢的；excited激动的；worried担心的；regretful后悔的。根据前文她被嘲笑后不得不放弃梦想可判断这里她在“担心”再次被嘲笑。故选C。【33题详解】句意：如果你不为你的梦想努力，没有人会替你去做。nobody没人；somebody有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据语境可知，是“没人”能帮你去做。故选A。【34题详解】句意：斯莱顿夫人话让珍妮很受鼓舞。praised表扬；encouraged鼓励；required需求；punished惩罚。根据前文“Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.”可知，珍妮重获勇气写下了之前的梦想，说明她受到鼓舞了。故选B。【35题详解】句意：她成为世界上三个女飞行员之一。artists艺术家；waitresses女服务员；pilots飞行员；teachers老师。根据前文描述可知她的梦想是成为飞行员，再根据“ After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true”，可知，她梦想成真，成为飞行员了。故选C。四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。have, collect, by, early, they, begin, main, what, heart, callThe Book of Songs is one of the most important Chinese classics. It is not only the ____36____ of ancient Chinese poetry (诗歌) , but also the ____37____ collection(集) of poetry in China. It has ____38____ all kinds of musical works from Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period. The poems were created over a period of 500 years, but many poems in it were not worked out by one person but lots of poets. When I read this book, I feel like I’m ____39____ a talk across time and space with people from thousands of years ago. It’s just like stepping into ____40____ time.Among all the poems in this book, my favorite is ____41____ Homecoming After War(《采薇》). This poem ____42____ talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes to fight for many years. They missed their homeland very much, but they could not return because of the war. ____43____ reading the poem, we can understand ____44____ these soldiers went through, feel their sadness, and see how hard the war can be.The Book of Songs is a special book. It touches our ____45____. And it makes us feel something deep inside.【答案】36. beginning37. earliest38. collected39. having 40. their41. called 42. mainly43. By 44. what45. hearts【解析】【导语】本文介绍了《诗经》以及其中的《采薇》。【36题详解】句意：它不仅是中国古代诗歌的开端，也是中国最早的诗集。结合空前的the和常识可知《诗经》是我国古代诗歌的开端，备选词汇begin“开始”符合语境，但此空应用其名词形式beginning“开端”。故填beginning。【37题详解】句意：它不仅是中国古代诗歌的开端，也是中国最早的诗集。结合空前的the和常识可知《诗经》是我国最早的诗歌总集，此空需用early的最高级。故填earliest。【38题详解】句意：它收集了从西周到春秋时期的各种音乐作品。分析句子结构可知，此处缺动词作谓语，结合备选词汇可知collect“收集”符合语境，但此处时态为现在完成时，动词应用过去分词形式。故填collected。【39题详解】句意：当我读这本书的时候，我感觉我在和几千年前的人进行一次跨越时空的对话。此处考查固定表达have a talk“交谈”，时态为现在进行时，动词为现在分词形式。故填having。【40题详解】句意：就像走进了他们的时代。根据上文“When I read this book, I feel like I’m...a talk across time and space with people from thousands of years ago.”可知，此处是指进入他们的时代，形容词性物主代词作定语修饰time。故填their。【41题详解】句意：在这本书的所有诗歌中，我最喜欢的是《采薇》。根据“my favorite is...Homecoming After War(《采薇》)”可知，此处是指我最喜欢的诗歌叫做《采薇》，备选词汇call“称呼”符合语境，但此处为被动语态，动词为过去分词形式。故填called。【42题详解】句意：这首诗主要讲述了士兵们如何背井离乡打仗多年。此空需用副词mainly“主要地”修饰动词talks。故填mainly。【43题详解】句意：通过朗读这首诗，我们可以了解这些士兵所经历的一切，感受他们的悲伤，看到战争的艰辛。根据“...reading the poem”可知，此处表示通过读这首诗，备选词汇by“通过”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填By。【44题详解】句意：通过朗读这首诗，我们可以了解这些士兵所经历的一切，感受他们的悲伤，看到战争的艰辛。分析句子结构可知，此处需要疑问词what“什么”引导宾语从句。故填what。【45题详解】句意：它触动我们的心。结合our可知此空需要名词的复数形式作宾语，备选词汇heart“心灵”符合语境。故填hearts。阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。What are PE classes like in your country —He Liyan, 13, JiangsuAt my school, sports can be very relaxed. You don’t have to go to a 40-minute class each week. Instead, we get to pick when we want to play sports. Also, ____46____ is a great number of sports to choose from, so everyone can find something that they enjoy. We can take lessons in swimming, rock climbing and dancing along with ones in soccer, netball and badminton. We ____47____ have exams for sports. —Yuan Ningfei, 16, UK In my school, every afternoon ____48____ 3:30 to 5:00 is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just do practice, like running or playing Frisbee and more. However, people in the US love sports a lot. Sports team training is another kind of PE. Every school has its own sports teams, for example, American football, baseball, basketball, tennis ____49____ much more. Every team has their schedule, but they usually train ____50____ 5:00 pm every day. Students can even become team managers to help the coach in team training. —Niu Hanliang, 15, US【答案】46. there47. don’t 48. from49. and 50. until##till【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生正在谈论他们国家的体育课是什么样的。【46题详解】句意：此外，有很多运动可供选择，所以每个人都可以找到自己喜欢的运动。此处考查there be句型，意为“有……”。故填there。【47题详解】句意：我们没有体育考试。根据上文“At my school, sports can be very relaxed.”可知，此处表达没有体育考试，时态为一般现在时，主语为第一人称复数，因此变否定在动词前加助动词don’t。故填don’t。【48题详解】句意：在我的学校，每天下午3:30到5:00是体育时间。此处考查固定表达from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。【49题详解】句意：每所学校都有自己的运动队，例如美式足球、棒球、篮球、网球等等。根据“for example, American football, baseball, basketball, tennis...much more”可知，此处表示列举还有更多等等，应用并列连词and。故填and。【50题详解】句意：每个队都有自己的时间表，但他们通常每天训练到下午5点。根据“but they usually train...5:00 pm every day”可知，此处表示训练到五点，表示“直到”可用介词until或者till。故填until/till。五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。M: Your face smiles like a flower. _____51_____ W: My winter homework was given the best homework.M: _____52_____! What’s your winter homework about W: Thank you! It’s about the environmental protection. I made a lantern by hand with second-hand materials, which has light bulbs and can be lit by itself.M: _____53_____! How did you come up with an idea of making a lantern W: Lots of things are thrown away every day, including many reusable things. During the winter vacation, we often watch lanterns and guess riddles. Suddenly an idea hit on me—_____54_____ So I use the physical knowledge and second-hand materials to make a lantern.M: Wow! I should learn from you.W: Thank you! It’s no big deal. We can do something like this together in the future.M: _____55_____! It’s a good chance for me to make progress.【答案】51. What good news do you have/ What’s up/ What happened to you52. Congratulations (to you)53. How creative/excellent/great you are54. Why not make a lantern with second-hand materials/What (How) about making a lantern with second-hand materials55. Good idea/Sounds great【解析】【导语】本文是M、W两人的对话，对话内容为受表扬的寒假作业。【51题详解】根据上文“Your face smiles like a flower.”和下文“ My winter homework was given the best homework.”可知，此处是问“你有啥好消息”或者“你怎么了”。故填What good news do you have/What’s up/What happened to you。【52题详解】根据上文“My winter homework was given the best homework.”可知，此处应表示祝贺。故填Congratulations (to you)。【53题详解】根据下文“How did you come up with an idea of making a lantern ”可知，此处表示感叹“你太有创造力了”或者“你太棒了”。故填How creative/excellent /great you are。【54题详解】根据上文“Suddenly an idea hit on me”和下文“So I use the physical knowledge and second-hand materials to make a lantern.”可知，此处表达想法“为什么不用二手材料制作灯笼呢”或者“用二手材料制作灯笼怎么样”。故填Why not make a lantern with second-hand materials/What (How) about making a lantern with second-hand materials。【55题详解】根据上文“We can do something like this together in the future.”和下文“It’s a good chance for me to make progress.”可知，此处表示非常赞同对方提的建议，觉得是个好主意或者听起来不错。故填Good idea/Sounds great。六、书面表达(20分)56. 在成长的过程中，你从书籍中、影视中，也可能是从生活中知道了许多的名人故事，请选取一位给你留下深刻印象的名人，用英文写一写他/她给你留下了怎样的印象以及对你的影响。写作要求:1.补全题目；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右。__________ has left me a deep impression________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：Helen Keller has left me a deep impressionThe person who has left me a deep impression is Helen Keller. In my mind, she is a heroine who has strong will and never gives up.Helen Keller was from America. Unluckily, she became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old. Since then, her life was dark and silent. However, with the help of her teacher, she learned to read and write and even became a famous writer. Her book Three Days to See is well-known in the world.Her story tells us that we should value what we have and try our best to overcome any difficulty in life. I should learn from her. No matter what difficulty I have, I’ll never give up.【解析】【详解】总体介绍]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于话题作文；②时态：采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。[写作步骤]第一步，开门见山，引出谁留下印象；第二步，具体阐述这位人物是如何给你留下深刻印象；第三步，阐述他/她的影响。[亮点词汇]①give up放弃②with the help of在……帮助下③since then从那以后[高分句型]①No matter what difficulty I have, I’ll never give up.（让步状语从句）②Her story tells us that we should value what we have and try our best to overcome any difficulty in life.（宾语从句）绝密★启用前2024年全县九年级中招模拟考试(二)英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. Why does Fiona want to borrow a bike A. Because her bike is broken.B. Because she doesn’t have a bike.C. Because Judy rode her bike to the bookstore.2. How often does Steven visit his grandparents A Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Driver and policeman.4. What will they do today A. Go skating. B. Take photos. C. Make snowmen.5. When will Ms. Wang fly to New York A. On October 3rd. B. On October 13th. C. On October 30th.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6. What will the speakers do this afternoon A. Attend a party. B. Go swimming. C. Watch a film.7 Where will the speakers most probably go next A. To a concert. B. To a party. C. To a shop.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8. Why was Lucy late A. Because she met an accident. B. Because she fell off her bike. C. Because she missed the bus.9. How do you like Lucy A. Funny. B. Smart. C. Helpful.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the first step to get good grades according to the speaker A. Plan your study time. B. Don’t study for too long. C. Pick the best place to study.11. How long should you study before taking a break A. For less than 30 minutes. B. For less than 45 minutes. C. For less than 60 minutes.12 Which is the best title of the passage A. The importance of learning time.B. The reasons for picking a good place.C. The ways to study better.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Why is the boy talking to the woman A. To show an advertisement. B. To make a suggestion. C. To look for a job.14. How old is the boy now A. Fifteen. B. Seventeen. C. Eighteen.15. When can the boy work A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A B C D E16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. _________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AWelcome to the Henan Museum. The Henan Museum was set up in 1927. It is one of China’s earliest museums. In 1998, the newly-rebuilt museum was open to the public. The Henan Museum is home to about 170,000 artifacts (文物) .Ticket InformationVisitors with an ID card may book free tickets online. They can easily enter the museum at the booked time by showing their ID card.Visitors without an ID card are required to sign up at the museum’s ticket office.Visitor Notice1. Children under the age of 12 must visit the museum along with their parents. Senior citizens should be accompanied by their relatives.2. Large items of luggage (大件行李) are not allowed inside the museum. We offer free luggage storage services by the main entrance.3. Smoking, phone conversations and noise-making are not allowed inside the museum.4. Photography is allowed, but the use of a tripod (三脚架) and a flash (闪光灯) is forbidden. Please ensure your safety and that of the museum’s exhibits and other visitors when taking pictures.THE HENAN MUSEUMNo. 8 Nongye Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, HenanPhone: 0371-63511237Opening hours: 9:00-17:00, Tuesday to Sunday. No entrance one hour before closing.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. When was the newly-rebuilt museum open to the public A. In 1927. B. In 1986. C. In 1990. D. In 1998.2. How much do people with an ID card have to pay to visit the Henan Museum A. Nothing. B. 5 yuan. C. 10 yuan. D. 20 yuan.3. The underlined word “ accompanied” probably means “________”.A. agreed with B. communicated with C. traveled with D. worked with4. Visitors to the Henan Museum must enter the museum no later than ________.A. 15:00 B. 16:00 C. 17:00 D. 18:005. What is the main purpose of the text A. To introduce the changes of the Henan Museum.B. To give information about visiting the Henan Museum.C. To share famous artifact collections in the Henan Museum.D. To explain why the Henan Museum is popular among people.BThe sound of my mother preparing breakfast fills the house—my morning alarm.As I walk toward the kitchen, I’m greeted by my mother standing over the cooker. She effortlessly cooks a dish that blends (融合) Western and Eastern styles, a popular breakfast classic in our family. This is my grandmother’s recipe.Since my grandmother’s passing away, I’ve become more aware of my mother’s aging and her dedication (奉献) to cooking for us. She has cooked for her family for more than 30 years, dividing her time between three countries—Korea, Canada and Germany. When my parents visit us from Korea, they stay with us for several months. My mother helps around the house, showing her cooking skills to provide delicious meals for me, my husband and our kids. In every other year, she and my dad will travel to Berlin to spend a couple of weeks with my sister and her husband.It’s said that most Canadians spend between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10 percent.Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. She takes everyone’s preferences and needs into account. The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式) , bringing the family together to connect and share. Helping her out in the kitchen requires a great deal of patience. Yet, I know it’s her way of expressing love.As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly (均等地) sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task.“Just do the dishes.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6. What do we know about the author’s mother from the text A. She has three daughters.B. She has great cooking skills.C. She lives with the author in Korea.D. She invented the author’s favorite breakfast classic.7. What’s the author’s purpose in mentioning data (数据) about meal preparation time A. To show her mother’s love.B. To present a common problem.C. To explain the reasons why she doesn’t often cook.D. To stress the importance of home-cooked meals.8. Why does the author say helping her mother in the kitchen requires patience A. Her mother gets angry easily. B. Her mother wants to teach her everything.C. Her mother dislikes being troubled. D. Her mother expects perfection in cooking.9. Which of the following can best describe the author’s mother A. Caring and patient. B. Kind and humorous.C. Patient and strict. D. Confident and knowledgeable.10. Which can be the best title for the text A. Mother’s Love Needs to Be Paid OffB. Mother’s Recipe Is the Best in the WorldC. Mother’s Kitchen Draws Us Closer TogetherD. Mother’s Selflessness Inspires Our FamilyCJin Ying, 25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) . She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory (五行学说). For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (拥抱) a new lifestyle.She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93. 3 percent of the 1,000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments.“I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usually related to the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor at Guoyitang, a TCM hospital affiliated (附属) with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM “due to its efficacy (疗效)”, according to Ma. Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions (处方). “This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients,” Ma explained.Younger age groups are embracing TCM, and, at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11. Why did Jin Ying take the training course A. To be a TCM doctor in the future. B. To practice a new healthy lifestyle.C. To spread traditional Chinese culture. D. To save energy during winter.12. What is the advantage of TCM, according to Ma Huifang A. It treats different illnesses with the same prescription.B. Its effects happen more slowly than with Western medicine.C. Its treatment for each patient is personalized.D. It’s cheap compared to Western medicine.13. What does Jin think about the trend (趋势) of young people embracing TCM A. She thinks it is not a good thing. B. She worries about its future.C. It is not that popular. D. It means TCM is on the rise around the world.14. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) A. TCM. B. Western medicine.C. The Five Elements theory. D. Chinese Culture.15. In which part of a magazine can the text be found A. Sports. B. Science and technology.C. Health. D. Education.DI was not good with money when I was a teenager. Every week, I bought lots of clothes. I wish I had been told more about saving money then. ____16____ .First, get into the habit of saving money early. Do you brush your teeth twice a day By the time you are a teenager, this should have become a habit. ____17____ . You don’t think too much about it.When it comes to money, the power of habit is very important. ____18____. But if you started saving money now, saving 10 percent or even more of your income (收入) wouldn’t seem hard to you—it’s just a habit.My tip No. 2 is to track (跟踪记录) your spending. It’s a good idea to open two bank accounts (账户) :one for money to be spent and one for money to be saved. These accounts will make it easier for you to manage your money. ____19____ . They can also help you track your spending.My last suggestion is to use your Student ID Card wisely. ____20____: tickets to museums, concerts, movies, train rides, and so on. Whenever you want to buy something, ask if there is a student discount (折扣) .根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. A habit is something you do naturallyB. You can use it to get many discountsC. And there are many great money tools onlineD. Now, I would like to give you three tips to help you avoid the mistakes I madeE. The older you get, the harder it can seem to start saving even 10 percent of your income三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always ____21____ that some day she could also fly like a bird.When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a passage about their ____22____. In it, she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt ____23____ and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to ____24____ her teacher’s opinion. Why was it impossible But the people ____25____ Jenny didn’t support her and told her over and over again, “Girls ____26____ become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and ____27____ her dream.Jenny was in the senior high school several ____28____ later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a ____29____ about what they would be doing in the future. Jenny thought hard about it, “Pilot No way! Artist No talent! Waitress I can do it.” ____30____ she wrote it down. What Jenny wrote surprised Mrs. Slaton,” Is that what you are really interested in I think you will be ____31____ to do something full of more challenges.” Jean felt excited, but she was still ____32____ that she would be laughed at again. The teacher continued,” Every one of you own talent. If you don’t go for your dream, ____33____ will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.Mrs. Slaton’s words ____34____ Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women ____35____ in the world. Stick to your dream if it’s what you really want!21. A. imagined B. realized C. agreed D. suggested22. A. interests B. dreams C. families D. hobbies23. A. tired B. nervous C. stupid D. disappointed24. A. learn B. accept C. show D. discuss25. A. with B. including C. around D. except26. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. daren’t27. A. sent up B. gave up C. put up D. made up28. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years29 A. suggestion B. notice C. present D. task30. A. Before B. Though C. Unless D. So31. A. able B. glad C. ready D. relaxed32. A. thankful B. excited C. worried D. regretful33. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody34. A. praised B. encouraged C. required D. punished35. A. artists B. waitresses C. pilots D. teachers四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。have, collect, by, early, they, begin, main, what, heart, callThe Book of Songs is one of the most important Chinese classics. It is not only the ____36____ of ancient Chinese poetry (诗歌) , but also the ____37____ collection(集) of poetry in China. It has ____38____ all kinds of musical works from Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period. The poems were created over a period of 500 years, but many poems in it were not worked out by one person but lots of poets. When I read this book, I feel like I’m ____39____ a talk across time and space with people from thousands of years ago. It’s just like stepping into ____40____ time.Among all the poems in this book, my favorite is ____41____ Homecoming After War(《采薇》). This poem ____42____ talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes to fight for many years. They missed their homeland very much, but they could not return because of the war. ____43____ reading the poem, we can understand ____44____ these soldiers went through, feel their sadness, and see how hard the war can be.The Book of Songs is a special book. It touches our ____45____. And it makes us feel something deep inside.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。What are PE classes like in your country —He Liyan, 13, JiangsuAt my school, sports can be very relaxed. You don’t have to go to a 40-minute class each week. Instead, we get to pick when we want to play sports. Also, ____46____ is a great number of sports to choose from, so everyone can find something that they enjoy. We can take lessons in swimming, rock climbing and dancing along with ones in soccer, netball and badminton. We ____47____ have exams for sports. —Yuan Ningfei, 16, UK In my school every afternoon ____48____ 3:30 to 5:00 is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just do practice, like running or playing Frisbee and more. However, people in the US love sports a lot. Sports team training is another kind of PE. Every school has its own sports teams, for example, American football, baseball, basketball, tennis ____49____ much more. Every team has their schedule, but they usually train ____50____ 5:00 pm every day. Students can even become team managers to help the coach in team training. —Niu Hanliang, 15, US五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。M: Your face smiles like a flower. _____51_____ W: My winter homework was given the best homework.M: _____52_____! What’s your winter homework about W: Thank you! It’s about the environmental protection. I made a lantern by hand with second-hand materials, which has light bulbs and can be lit by itself.M: _____53_____! How did you come up with an idea of making a lantern W: Lots of things are thrown away every day, including many reusable things. During the winter vacation, we often watch lanterns and guess riddles. Suddenly an idea hit on me—_____54_____ So I use the physical knowledge and second-hand materials to make a lantern.M: Wow! I should learn from you.W: Thank you! It’s no big deal. We can do something like this together in the future.M: _____55_____! It’s a good chance for me to make progress.六、书面表达(20分)56. 在成长的过程中，你从书籍中、影视中，也可能是从生活中知道了许多的名人故事，请选取一位给你留下深刻印象的名人，用英文写一写他/她给你留下了怎样的印象以及对你的影响。写作要求:1.补全题目；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右。__________ has left me a deep impression________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024年河南省信阳市息县中考二模英语试题（原卷版）.docx 2024年河南省信阳市息县中考二模英语试题（解析版）.docx
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