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西青区2024年初中毕业生学业考试英语调查试卷(一)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第11页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)
A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Where is Lisa from
A. Australia. B. England. C. America.
6. Who helps Linda find her passport
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother.
7. How many new giraffes are there in the zoo now
A. Three. B. Thirteen. C. Thirty.
8. What are they talking about
A. Earthquakes. B. First aid. C. Fires.
9. Where is Dick now
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the hospital.
10. What does the boy think of the story the Little Prince
A. It's moving. B. It's boring. C. It's interesting.
11. What do Indian people do when they meet
A. Hug. B. Bow. C. Nod heads.
12. What kind of music does Mike like
A. Classical music. B. Country music. C. Pop music
13. Why did John train so hard in the basketball team this term
A. Because he likes playing basketball.
B. Because he wants to win the match .
C. Because he thinks training is meaningful.
14. What time is it now
A.6:40. B.7:00. C.7:20.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题
15. Where do they have the party
A. In the park. B. In the hotel. C. At home.
16. Why do they have the party
A. Alice finished her courses.
B. Mike's sister has a new baby.
C. Alice's family is coming over.
17. What can we get from the conversation
A. Alice is very busy today.
B. Alice and Mike are classmates.
C. Alice must bring a gift to the party.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. What will the volunteers work for
A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A website.
19. What can the volunteers do
A. Take photos. B. Report news. C. Surf the Internet.
20. When will the volunteers do the work
A. In their free time.
B. When their teachers are teaching.
C. When they are busy with homework.
二、单项填空 (本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.— Hello! Is there underground station near here
—Yes. Look! station is on the left.
A. a;The B. a;A C. an;The D. an;A
22. It can't be brother. is still in France.
A. my;He B. he;his C.him;His D.me ;He
23. My friend Lucy is helpful and she me a lot in the past three years.
A. helps B. will help C. has helped D. is helping
24.—I'm afraid I can't solve the problem.
—Take it easy! You should have to face the difficulty.
A. chance B. courage C. conversation D. conclusion
25.—What do you think of your school life
—I think it is one of periods in my life.
A. wonderful B. more wonderful C. much wonderful D. the most wonderful
26. If everyone starts to do something, the world .
A. was saved B. has been saved
C. is saved D. will be saved
27.—Driving to work will much pollution.
—Yes. We can choose to go to work by underground or by bus.
A. afford B. discover C. produce D. expect
28.—The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it
—Oh, it is books.
A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for
29. —Alice, would you like to go hiking with us
—What a pity! I'm free every day today.
A. for B. except C. besides D. among
30. My teacher allows us freely when we answer questions in class.
A. speaking B. speak C. speaks D. to speak
31. —Did Ms Du where you were wrong
—Yes, he did.
A. go out B. point out C. turn on D. put on
32.—There is a new art museum in our city. You miss it.
—Thank you. I won't.
A. must B. may C. needn't D. can't
33.—Your English is so good. How long have you learned English
— I was five years old.
A. Before B. Until C. Since D. When
34. — Could you tell me
—From January 13th to March 17th.
A. when was the Yangliuqi ng Lantern show held
B. when the Yangliuqi ng Lantern show was held
C. where was the Yangliuqing Lantern show held
D. where the Yangliuqi ng Lantern show was held
35. —Don't be noisy in the school library.
A. Sorry, I won't B. No problem
C. It doesn't matter D. You're welcome
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
Do you have any hobbies My hobby is cooking. My favourite cook is Thomas Keller from the USA. I often 36 his videos on the Internet.
Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak (牛排), an idea 37 me—why not make some food by myself
So I went to the 38 and bought all the things I needed. I followed Keller's video step by step. I defrosted(解冻) the steak and 39 I began to f ry(煎) the steak and eggs. After that, I fried the onions and put everything together. I was so excited that I had a quick taste while cooking. Wow! It was really 40 !
I 41 my parents to come and have a taste.“Pretty good!”my mum said. I could tell from my parents' eyes that they were so 42 with me.
I don't know whether this successful 43 was just beginner's luck or a real mark of my talent for cooking. But it really made me 44 in cooking. I'm planning to try 45 dishes in the near future.
36. A. make B. watch C. advise D. worry
37. A. took out B. put up C. came to D. turned on
38. A. library B. bank C. hospital D. supermarket
39. A. before B. but C. then D. since
40. A. delicious B. poor C. possible D. expensive
41. A. invited B. finished C. taught D. found
42. A. strange B. free C. famous D. pleased
43. A. meal B. stamp C. book D. video
44. A. friendly B. interested C. hungry D. terrible
45. A. fewer B. shorter C. more D. worse
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D. J. Smith wanted to go to school. When he first had the idea , everyone in his town thought he was crazy.
“Are you kidding Go to school at the age of 80 ”said one man.
“ That's right. You are blind without your glasses on ,”said another person.
“ Besides, you can't remember things easily now , ”his wife also said.
But nothing could stop old D. J. Smith from going to school. He was born to a poor family.His parents didn't have enough money for him to go to school when he was young. He had to work hard to help his family. Now he owns the biggest supermarket in the town. D. J. Smith said to his wife,“Money means nothing, but knowledge does. I always want to study. But when I was young,I couldn't go to school. But now, money is not a problem.”
Yesterday was a special day for D. J. Smith. He graduated(毕业) from school. when he took the diplom a from Mr. Wilson , he couldn't help crying. Everyone there was moved too. It's never too old to learn. D. J. Smith did it.
46. Why did people laugh at D. J. Smith at first
A. Because he was too old to go to school.
B. Because he was too poor to go to school.
C. Because he was a foolish man.
D. Because he told a joke to them.
47. What was D. J. Smith's wife idea at first
A. She believed he could make it.
B. She wanted to go to school with him.
C. She worried about his memory.
D. She wanted him to give up because of money.
48 . How was D. J. Smith's life when he was young
A. He was too busy to go to school.
B. He lived in a poor family.
C. He had a good job.
D. He didn't like studying.
49. What does D. J. Smith always want to do
A. study knowledge B. make money C. talk with others D. go sighting
50. Which of the following is NOT true
A. D. J. Smith had to work to help his family when he was young.
B. D. J. Smith's wife also didn't go to school when she was young.
C. D. J. Smith owns the biggest supermarket in his town now.
D. D. J. Smith graduated from school at last.
B
Usually it takes university students 3 years to get their degree(学位) in the UK. But language students need 4 years. They usually spend the third year abroad — they go to a country where the language they are learning is spoken. They can either work or study there. In this way, they can put what they have learnt in class into practice.
During their year abroad, students get a completely new experience. Many try to find other students to live with and some live with host families.
They can not only learn the language, but also come to understand the culture, the people,and the traditions of the country. That is an important part of language learning.
Ellen Rothnie, a student of French, spent her year abroad in Paris, France. She taught English in a language school.“Teaching my own language makes me understand what works and what doesn't in language learning,”Ellen said.“And my students are also my friends. They show me how people speak and live in the country. That's helpful in improving my French.”
The year abroad is great fun but can also be very stressful(压力大的), because students have to build a life in a new country alone. But once the students settle into(适应) their new way of life,it becomes easier and many would describe their year abroad as one of the greatest experiences of their lives.
51. Language students in a UK university spend their year abroad.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
52. The underlined word “That”refers to(指的是)“ ”
A. Learning the language of a country
B. Practising what one has learnt at university
C. Living with a host family in a foreign country
D. Understanding a country's culture, people and traditions
53. While in Paris, Ellen Rothnie .
A. lived with her friends B. studied in a university
C. lived with a host family D. worked in a language school
54. Who helped Ellen Rothnie improve her French in Paris
A. Her students. B. Her teachers. C. Her classmates. D. Her host family.
55. The writer may agree that .
A. everyone should learn a foreign language
B. one year abroad is good for language students
C. more students need to go to Paris to learn French
D. university students should get more than one degree
C
Australia is a famous Ocean country. The country is famous for its wool production (产品)and seashore tour. As the weather there is warm and comfortable. Many people spend vacations there every year. I'm a super fan of water entertainment, so I choose it as my destination(目的地).
In Australia, the sky is bluer than blue, the clouds are whiter than white, and all the local people enjoy an optimistic (乐观的) and active life. They also show their kindness and friendliness to the tourists.
The first stop should be the Sydney Opera House that is among the most brilliant and splendid(壮观的) architectures in the world. Many world-class plays are put on in it. The surface and shape on it is like a seashell(贝壳) with wonderful decorations(装饰) inside.
Then Melbourne is a good choice to be the next stop. In Melbourne, skin(皮肤) cream is a must to take with you as the sunshine may burn your skin. The most attractive thing to me is the Australia Open, which is one of the biggest world-class tennis competitions. Many great players such as Roddick Federer and its local player Hewitt come here to compete.
Australia is also home to one of the most challenging and exciting surfing and diving projects. As we know, it is always called“a country riding on the back of sheep”. From the interesting saying,we can know something about the rich wool-production country. If you love animals, kangaroos and Koalas are a good choice to you. So don't forget Australia if you plan a trip.
56. What is Australia famous for
A. Its ocean and wool production. B. Its wool production and seashore tour.
C. Its seashore tour and climate. D. Its weather and water entertainment.
57. What are Australians like
A. Attractive and active. B. Brilliant and splendid.
C. Kind and friendly. D. Attractive and famous.
58. What is the meaning of the underlined word“architecture”
A. 景点 B. 站点 C. 项目 D. 建筑
59. Which of the following is NOT right
A. Australians like riding on the back of the sheep.
B. Skin cream can protect your skin from the sunshine.
C. The writer likes water entertainment very much.
D. The Sydney Opera House is a good place to visit.
60. What is the main idea of this passage
A. Australians enjoy an optimistic and active life. B. Australia is a good choice for your trip.
C. Australia is a famous Ocean country. D. Australia has many stops and competitions.
五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)
A. See you then.
B. Where shall we meet
C. How many times have you read it
D. What time shall we start
E. Do you want to see a film this evening
F. Is it far from here
G. What's the film about
Tony: Hi, Tony speaking!
Daming: Hi, Tony. It's Daming. 61
Tony: Oh, it's very nice of you to ask me. 62
Daming: It's about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them.
Tony: Oh,I'd like to see it. I'm doing my homework about that. 63 .
Daming: At eight o'clock.
Tony: 64
Daming: Outside the school gate.
Tony: OK. 65
Daming: See you.
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
66.当我们遇到困难时我们的老师会亲自帮我们。
When we are in trouble, our teacher will help us .
67.请注意你的拼写.
Please to your spelling.
68.在出门之前一定要把所有的灯都关掉。
Make sure you the lights before you go out.
69.请好好使用你的零花钱。
Please make good use of your .
70.她经常在网上搜寻信息。
She often information on the Internet.
七、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
According to a recent survey report, 60% of teenagers complain that they can't have a good communication with their parents. Parent-child relationship becomes a serious problem.
Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life.
Most parents always try their best to buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and so on. They think that they have done everything they can for their dear little children. In return, they only want their children to get good grades in the exams.
But why do their children still argue with them Does it mean that they still want more material(物质的) things No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger in the outside world because we know that we have a family.
So I think parents and children should sit down to talk with each other. Parents let children feel that they have a true family and the children can understand parents more and more. Then, no children will be regarded as little ones.
71. becomes a serious problem.
72. In our parents'eyes, we are always little children and always .
73. Parents do everything what they can for their children to want their children to .
74. A true family means a place from the outside cold world.
75. Parents and children should sit down to each other.
八、 综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also c 76 it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and t 77 on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代) and became popular in the TangDynasty. Watching the red 1 78 is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or a 79 river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly r 80 into the air, people make wishes.
Another tradition is g 8I lantern riddles(谜语). The riddles are usually short, wise,and sometimes humorous(幽默的). The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character(汉字), a famous person's name, or a name of ap lace.
The most i 82 thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes, because they are symbols of re union and wishes for good luck. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao w 83in southern part they're named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or r 84 .In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic(浪漫的). W 85 lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty,shows this:
Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim.
76. c 79. a 78. I 77. t 80. r
81. g 84. r 82. i 83w 85. W
九、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
假设你是来自英国的Tom，给父母写信介绍寒假期间去哈尔滨旅游的经历，请根据以下提示信息完成：
1.在1月 26 日和同学乘飞机去了哈尔滨；
2.在哈尔滨冰雪大世界观赏了冰雕；尝试了各种冰上运动；观看了鄂伦春族人的表演；品尝了当地的美食；很幸运地还和南方小土豆合影。
3. 我认为....
注意：①.词数：80-100词，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
②.短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
③. 参考词汇: 冰雕 ice sculpture鄂伦春族人 Oroqen people
哈尔滨冰雪大世界 Harbin Ice and Snow World
Dear mum and dad,
Yours Tom
2024年西青区初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷 (一)
(参考答案)
一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1--5ABACB 6-10 BABCC 11-15CCBAC 16-20 BBBAA
二、单项填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
21-25 CACBD 26-30 DCABD 31-35 BDCBA
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
36-40BCDCA 41-45 ADABC
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题；每小题2分；共30分)
46-50 ACBAB 51-55 CDDAB 56-60. BCDAB
五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
61-65 EGDBA
六、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
66. in person 67. pay attention 68. turn off 69. pocket money 70.searches for
七、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
71. Parent-child relationship
72. do wrong things
73. get good grades in the exams
74. where we can hide ourselves
75. talk with
八、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
76. called 77. traditions 78. lanterns 79. along 80. rise 81.guessing
82. important/interesting 83. while 84. relatives 85. Watching
九、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
Dear mom and dad,
I am writing to tell you about an exciting trip in Harbin. On January 26th,my friends and I flew to a beautiful city in China, Harbin. There we visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World and saw lots of big and wonderful ice sculptures. We also tried different ice sports, which were great fun! And we watched a traditional show by the Oroqen people. Harbin food was also very delicious and I love it! At last, I was lucky to get a picture with the Southern Little Potato.
I think the trip was an unforgettable experience for me.
Yours Tom

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