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6A Unit2 知识点汇总
【语法部分】
天气形容词的构成形式：
①大部分情况，在名词后直接 + y：
rain → ；cloud → ；wind → 等
②以辅元辅结尾的单词，双写尾字母 + y：
sun → ；fog → 等
天气的表达方式：
①It + be动词(is/was) + 天气形容词.
例：It was rainy yesterday.
②It + be动词(is/was) + a + 天气形容词 + day.
例：It was a rainy day.
③There be(is/was/are/were) + (some/a lot of/many/much等) + 天气名词.
例：There were some black clouds in the sky.
④It + 天气动词.
例：It rained yesterday.
对“天气”提问：
①How is/was the weather
②What is/was the weather like
【大课文部分】
What a day!多么糟糕的一天！
①好······一天！（看语境，可以是糟糕/忙碌/累人/倒霉····的一天）
②复习感叹句：（1）What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词!
What + 形容词 + 可名复/不可数名词!
How + 形容词/副词 + the + 名词 + is/are!
How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语动词！
How + 形容词！
Sunday, 20th September 九月二十日，周日
①复习： 周日Sunday 周一Monday 周二Tuesday 周三Wednesday 周四Thursday 周五Friday
周六Saturday
②in + 年/月/季节
③on + 具体某一天/周几
It was sunny in the morning.早晨天气是晴朗的。
对“sunny”提问：（1）What was the weather like in the morning
（2）How was the weather in the morning
I went to the park by bike.我骑自行车去公园。
①go v.去 1）V-ed：went
骑自行车去某地 go to sp by bike = ride (a bike) to sp
②在公园里 in the park
③同义句：I ride (a bike) to the park. （ride → rode）
④对“by bike”提问：How did you go to the park
⑤辨音：（ ）A.bike B.kite C.like D.fit
There was a parrot show in the park.在公园里有一场鹦鹉秀。
①一场鹦鹉秀 a parrot show
②对“a parrot show”提问：What was in the park
③对“in the park”提问：Where was a parrot show
④对“a”提问：How many parrot shows were there in the park
We saw some interesting parrots.我们看见了一些有趣的鹦鹉。
①一些有趣的鹦鹉some interesting parrots
②interesting adj.有趣的 1）修饰“物”
interested adj.感兴趣的 2）修饰“人”
③改为否定句：We didn’t see any interesting parrots.
④改为一般疑问句：Did you see any interesting parrots
肯定回答：Yes, we did. / 否定回答：No, we didn't.
⑤对“some”提问：How many interesting parrots did you see
⑥对“some interesting parrots”提问：What did you see
The weather became windy and cloudy.天气变得有风且多云。
①有风且多云windy and cloudy
②become 变得 → 系动词 + 形容词 （become → V-ed：became）
③weather n.天气 → 不可数名词
It was time for lunch.是时候吃晚餐了。
①是时候做某事了 It is/was time for + 名词. = It is/was time to + 动词 + ···.
②同义句：It was time to have lunch.
There were some bees too.也有一些蜜蜂。
否定句：There weren't any bees either.
There were black clouds in the sky.在空中有乌云。
①乌云 black clouds 在空中 in the sky
②cloud n.云 → adj.cloudy 多云的
③对“black clouds”提问：What was in the sky
④对“in the sky”提问：Where were black clouds
We were hungry and wet.我们又饿又湿。
①又饿又湿hungry and wet
②对“hungry and wet”提问：How were you
It rained all day on 20th September. 在9月20日下了一整天的雨。
①下一整天的雨 rain all day
②on + 具体几月几日：（1）on the + 序数词 + of + 月份
（2）on + 序数词缩写 + 月份
③对“on 20th September”提问：When/What date did it rain all day
They flew kites in the park. 他们在公园里放风筝。
①放风筝 fly kites = fly a kite （fly → V-ed：flew）
野餐 have picnics = have a picnic
堆雪人 make snowmen = make a snowman
②改否定句：They didn't fly kites in the park.
③一般疑问句：Did they fly kites in the park
④对“flew kites”提问：What did they do in the park
⑤对“in the park”提问：Where did they fly kites
They brought lunch to the park. 他们带午餐去公园。
①bring v.带来 1）V-ed：brought V-ing：bringing
2）带某物去某地 bring sth to sp
3）从某地带来某物 bring sth from sp
②吃早/午/晚餐 have breakfast/lunch/dinner
They were hungry because they did not have lunch. 因为他们没吃午餐，他们很饿。
对划线部分提问：Why were they hungry （why 问 because 答）
“不可数名词”复习：液体/bread/honey/hair/meat/rice等
【音标部分】
字母“ear”在单词中的发音：
①/e / 例：bear，pear（同音词：pair）
②/ / 例：earth，learn，early
③/ / 例：year，ear，hear（同音词：here）
一起欢呼 cheer together
为某人欢呼 cheer for sb
come again another day 改日再来
离开 go away 飞走 fly away 跑走 run away
【小课文部分】
You look sad. 你看起来很伤心。
①look 1）看 看···Look,.!···
Look at····
看一看 have a look
2）看起来 → 系动词 + 形容词
②对“sad”提问：How do you look （对“形容词”提问用“how”）
What's the matter 怎么了？
（某人）怎么了？ What's the matter (with sb) = What’s wrong (with sb)
I lost my new kite.我弄丢了我的风筝。
①lose 丢失 → V-ed：lost V-ing：losing
②迷路 lose one's way = get lost
③一般疑问句：Did you lose your kite
肯定回答：Yes, I did./否定回答：No, I didn't.
④否定句：I didn't lose my kite.
Sam wants to know why. Sam想要知道为什么。
①想要某物 want sth = would like sth
想要做某事 want to do sth = would like to do sth
e.g. 他想要一些苹果。He wants some apples. = He would like some apples.
他想要吃一些苹果。He wants to eat some apples. = He would like to eat some apples.
②know v.知道，了解 → V-ed：knew
③同义句：Sam doesn't want to know why.
发生了什么？What happened
然后发生了什么？What happened then？
We climbed up the hill.我们爬上了山。
We couldn't hold onto it.我们不能抓住它。
①can 能 V-ed：could → 情态动词 + 动词原形
②抓紧某物 hold onto sth（hold → V-ed：held）
I found it near the hill.我在小山附近找到了它。
①find v.找到 1）V-ed：found
2）区分：look for 寻找···（过程）
find 找到···（结果）
②near prep.在···附近 ≈ beside/by
③辨音：（ ）A.near B.here C.there D.year
④否定句：I didn't find it near the hill.
⑤一般疑问句：Did you find it near the hill
⑥对“near the hill”提问：Where did you find it
①做家务do housework ②做作业do homework

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