资源简介 不可数名词及量词短语名词分类:专有名词和普通名词普通名词:可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词缩写:[C] 不可数名词缩写:[U]可数名词的特点 1. 可以用a, an直接形容;2. 可以用数字直接计算;3. 有复数形式不可数名词的特点 1. 不可以用a, an直接形容; 不可以出现:2. 不可以用数字直接计算;3. 没有复数形式不可数名词的分类 1.气体:gas 天然气 air 空气2.液体:juice果汁 water水 milk牛奶3.膏体:cream 奶油 toothpaste牙膏 jam果酱4.粉末:chalk粉笔 powder粉 flour面粉5.颗粒:sand沙子 rice大米6.肉类:meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 beef牛肉 fish鱼肉7.数不过来:hair头发 grass草自然现象:snow雪 wind风 rain雨 cloud云 (可数)stars 星星(可数)9.抽象名词:happiness幸福 experience经验10.其他常见的不可数名词: food食物 monkey钱 work工作 soap肥皂paper纸 music音乐 bread面包用法 不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数: The weather is hot in summer. There is much rice in the bag.代词 意义 用法many 许多; 大量 修饰可数名词:many books/many rooms/many shoesmuch 许多; 大量 修饰不可数名词:much work/much food/much money量词短语: 冠词/数词+可数名词+of+ 可数名词/不可数名词一张/块/片…… a piece of 一薄片…… a slice of一块/条……(软的) a loaf of 一条/棒…(硬的) a bar of一罐…… a jar of 一桶…… a bucket of一小袋…… a packet of 一双...... a pair of注意量词短语的数量体现在量词上,不体现在不可数名词上(of 后面的单词)一张纸 a piece of paper 两张纸 two pieces of paper一薄片肉 A slice of meat 两薄片肉 two slices of meat两块面包 two loaves of bread 两棒巧克力 two bars of chocolate三罐果酱 three jars of jam 一桶沙子 a bucket of sand四小袋零食 four packets of snack 一双袜子 a pair of socks三副眼镜 three pairs of glasses 五双鞋 five pairs of shoesmany , much的用法代词 意义 用法many 许多; 大量 修饰可数名词much 许多; 大量 修饰不可数名词How many How many +可数名词复数;多少 对可数名词的数量提问How much How much +不可数名词;多少/多少钱 不可数名词的数量提问 提问价格对可数名词的数量提问用 How many 对不可数名词的数量提问用 How muchI have three bottles of juice. How many bottles of juice do you have He has a bottle of juice. How many bottles of juice does he have I have three bottles of juice. How much juice do you have How much are the two pens They are twenty yuan.I have three bottles of juice. How many bottles of juice do you have 变化步骤:找到划线部分对应的特殊疑问词,放句首;看划线后面的名词的数;是可数名词就用how many ;是不可数名词用how much;how many或者how much 后抄上划线后跟的名词或名词短语2.将剩余部分变成一般疑问句some的用法代词 共同点 不同点some “一些”, 既可修饰可数名词 又可修饰不可数名词 多用在肯定句中, 也可用于表建议,请求或邀请的疑问句中, 表示说话人希望得到肯定的回答 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览