资源简介

(共20张PPT)
Unit 2
Morals and Virtues
Listening and Speaking
standards or principles of good behaviour
道德
good qualities or ways of behaving
优秀品质
What is a moral dilemma
A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more difficult choices to make. If you choose one, you might get in trouble for not choosing the other(s).
Choice 1: He stops to help her.
Choice 2: He ignores her and goes to school.
If he stops to help her, he might be late for the examination.
If he doesn't help her, the old woman will be in danger.
What moral dilemma is the boy in the cartoon facing
If you were the boy, would you help the old woman
道德困境
Suppose you are taking the entrance examination for college, a girl suddenly fainted. What should you do
Situation The girl is taking the entrance examination for a medical university in Beijing. During the exam, the student next to her fainted. The girl’s choices She can finish the exam. or She can stop and help the student.
Possible results She will get into medical university, but the girl might not get the help she needs. She can put the needs of
the other person first, but
give up her chance to get into the medical university.
Listen to the conversation and complete the table to describe the moral dilemma that Jane is talking about.
While Listening
v. 昏倒，晕厥
1. Jane is eager to share the magazine article with Luck.
2. Luck doubts that young people face moral dilemmas
all the time.
3. Jane admires what the girl in the story did.
4. Luck doesn’t believe anybody would do what the girl
in the story did.
5. Jane wonders how the girl became a doctor later.
be used to describe attitudes
Listen again and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).
Tips 1:
Pay attention to the words speakers use (passive or positive or objective)
Listen for attitudes
How do you know poeple’s attitudes
Tip 2: Pay attention to what the speaker is saying and HOW the speaker is talking.
[Example]
Jane is eager to share the magazine article with Luke. □T □F
Oh, hey, Luke! I’m reading a very interesting magazine article about moral dilemmas.
Tip: If you hear people speaking very quickly or loudly, they may be excited or angry.
What’s Jane’s and Luke’s attitudes towards Lin Qiaozhi’s choice
Listen for attitudes
1. Luke doubts that young people face moral
dilemmas all the time. □T □F
2. Luke doesn’t believe anybody would do
what the girl in the story did. □T □F
3. Jane admires what the girl in the story did.
□T □F
4. Jane wonders how the girl became a doctor
later. □T □F
doesn’t believe
admires
wonders
doubts
Listen for attitudes
1. Luke doubts that young people face moral
dilemmas all the time. □T □F
Tip: If people doubt something, they will use a rising↑ intonation(音调). On the contrary, they will use a falling↓ tone.
Luke: Situations like that don’t happen every often, do they
Jane: Actually, I think people face moral dilemmas all the time. even us students.
Luke: Really Like what
√
Listen for attitudes
2. Luke doesn’t believe anybody would do
what the girl in the story did. □T □F
Tip: If people strongly disagree with something, they might exaggerate (夸大) their intonation.
Luke: I can’t believe she would give up her chance to get into medical univesity! Who would do such a thing
√
Listen for attitudes
3. Jane admires what the girl in the story did.
□T □F
Tip: If people want to stress(强调 ) or show their certainty, they will use falling intonation.
Jane: She later DID get into medical university and then she became a great doctor.
4. Jane wonders how the girl became a
doctor later. □T □F
√
√
1. What did the girl do to help the student
She carry the student to _____________ and _____________ her.
Then she _____________________with the student and ________her sister.
Listen to the conversation carefully and answer the questions.
While Listening
a safe place
looked after
went to the hospital
called
2. What was the girl’s name
What was she famous for
Her name was ______________.
She later became _______________.
She was famous for ___________________________
women and their babies.
Listen to the conversation carefully and answer the questions.
While Listening
Lin Qiaozhi
a great doctor
caring for tens of thousands of
3. What did Jane say about the girl’s life
Her life was full of _______________ , but she didn’t let them stop her from ______________ people who were _________.
She always care for ________ more than herself.
Listen to the conversation carefully and answer the questions.
While Listening
hard choice
taking care of
in need
others
Luke: Hi Jane! What are you reading
Jane: Oh, hey, Luke! I’m reading a very interesting magazine article about moral dilemmas.
Luke: Moral dilemma What do you mean
Jane: You know, it‘s when you have two choices, and you have to choose one, but for moral reasons sometimes it could be really difficult to decide.
Luke: Oh, situations like that don’t happen very often, do they
Jane: Actually, I think people face moral dilemmas all the time, even us students.
Luke: Really Like what
Jane: Well, for example, it mentions a girl who was taking the entrance exam for a medical university in Beijing. During the exam, the student next to her fainted. The girl had a choice. Should she finish the exam or should she stop and help the student
Luke: Surely the teachers would look after the student who fainted!
听力原文
Jane: Well, that’s what I thought—but not this girl. She stopped to help the student, thinking that it was better to put the needs of the other person first.
Luke: So what happened to her exam
Jane: She never finished it. Instead, she carried the student to a safe place and looked after her. Then she went to the hospital with the student and called her sister.
Luke: I can’t believe she would give up her chance to get into medical university! Who would do such a thing
Jane: Well, that girl was LinQiaozhi. She later DID get into medical university and then she became a great doctor. She became famous for caring for tens of thousands of women and their babies.
Luke: Oh, wow! So she became a doctor even though she left her exam that day!
Jane: Yes. Her life was full of hard choices, but she didn’t let them stop her from taking care of people who were in need. She always cared for others more than for herself.
Think about what you would do if you were ever faced with the same situation as the girl. Then share your thoughts with your classmates, and explain the reasons for your choice.
Post Listening
A: If I were ever in a situation like the girl faced,
I think I would choose to …
B: Why Are you sure
A: Because I think that … is most important.
What about you
B: I think I would …
Example
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In my opinion/view…
Generally speaking,…
Personally, I don’t have the faintest idea about…
To my mind…
I’d just like to say…
As far as I’m concerned…
To be honest/frank…
If you ask me…
Your deskmate used the mobile phone in class.
A: If I were ever in a situation, I think I would choose to_________________________________.
B: Why Are you sure
A: Because I think that ________ is the
most important. What about you
B: I think I would ____________________.
ignore him
report him to your teacher after class
Thank You

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