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2022-2023学年山东省泰安市岱岳区八年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、听力 （共5小题； 1—20小题每题1分， 21—25小题每题2分， 满分5分） 听句子 ， 选择适当的应答语 。 每个句子读两遍 。
1．A.Yes，she is.
B.No，I'm not.
C.Yes，you aren't.
2．A.He was born in 1978.
B.She swims really fast.
C.He is very strong.
3．A.He is tall.
B.It's rainy.
C.I like it.
4．A.It doesn't matter.
B.Don't be so serious.
C.I'm sorry.I got up late.
5．A.Last week.
B.In the library.
C.Very Interesting.
二、听五段对话， 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6．Which place does the woman like best？
A.Paris.
B.New York.
C.London.
7．When will Sally probably go to Shanghai？
A.Tomorrow.
B.Today.
C.The day after tomorrow.
8．What did Andy spend the whole night doing？
A.Sleeping.
B.Studying for the test.
C.Writing his report.
9．What's the weather like tomorrow？
A.It will be rainy.
B.It will be sunny.
C.It will be cloudy.
10．What does Kate think of Robert？
A.He's kind.
B.He's friendly.
C.He talks too much.
三、听两段长对话， 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10 秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话， 回答第11 至13小题。
11．（1）Who is the party for？
A.Ted.
B.Tim.
C.Sam.
（2）What will they do at the party？
A.Play games.
B.Tell jokes.
C.Sing and dance.
（3）When did Lisa plan to go to the cinema with Sam？
A.This Friday morning.
B.This Saturday evening.
C.This Sunday night.
12．（1）Who wrote the book？
A.Lu Xun.
B.Bill Gates.
C.Charles Smith.
（2）What does he do？
A.A violinist.
B.An actor.
C.A computer scientist.
（3）What's his hobby？
A.Reading and swimming.
B.Playing soccer and bridge.
C.Reading，playing golf and bridge.
四、听短文， 回答下面四个问题， 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
13．（1）Gina says that students should 　 　 on weekends.
A.play games with friends
B.do some chores
C.find part﹣time jobs
（2）　 　 thinks study should come first on weekends.
A.Alice
B.Gina
C.John
（3）Bill think that students should 　 　 on weekends.
A.relax themselves
B.learn something
C.make some money
（4）　 　 thinks students should take part in some school activities on weekends.
A.Alice
B.Mike
C.John
五、 听短文填表格。根据短文内容， 写出下面表格中所缺信息， 每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后， 请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
14．
Advice dealing with the flu
what to do drink lots of（1）　 　get plenty of（2）　 　 and take it easywash your（3）　 　 oftendon't share cups and（4）　 　 with other people
The most important go to see a doctor if you have a（5）　 　 temperature for more than a few days.
六、完形填空 （ 满分10分） 阅读下面短文 ， 掌握其大意 ， 然后从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C三个选项中 ， 选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项 ， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 。
15．Long long ago，a poor farmer had a dog and a cat.The dog and the cat（1）　 　 for the farmer and they（2）　 　 food from him.
One night the farmer said， "There's not（3）　 　 room for both of you to live in the house.The one who works（4）　 　 in the field will live inside." Then they（5）　 　good night to each other.
The next morning，the dog and the cat got up very early.The dog went straight to the（6）　 　and worked very hard.The cat climbed up a tree and slept until dark.
When the evening came，they（7）　 　went home.The dog told the farmer（8）　 　that he finished the work.so did the cat.The dog and the cat argued a lot.The farmer decided to go and（9）　 　 the field next morning.
What did the farmer see then？There were all the cat's footprints in the field.
From then on，the cat lives inside the house and the dog lives outside，and their food are（10）　 　，too.So，the dog is very angry with the cat whenever they see each other.
（1） A.lived B.worked C.looked
（2） A.found B.made C.got
（3） A.beautiful B.free C.enough
（4） A.faster B.harder C.earlier
（5） A.said B.told C.spoke
（6） A.field B.cat C.house
（7） A.all B.both C.each
（8） A.happily B.sadly C.angrily
（9） A.return B.search C.check
（10） A.simple B.different C.special
九、阅读理解 （共两节； 满分30分） 阅读下列短文 ， 从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D四个选项中 ， 选出最佳选项 。
16．Hello，everyone!I'd like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen.He was born in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province on December 11，he got a chance to study in USA.After he graduated，he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories （导弹理论）.
When he was 44，he returned to his motherland and the country's space research was almost a blank（空白）.In 1956（研究所）of rockets and missiles.He made such important contributions（贡献）to the missile and space programs that he was honored as "The Father of China's Missiles".The Chinese people are proud of him.
He passed away on October 31，2009 at the age of 98，but all the Chinese will remember him forever.His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying，my success is in China and my destination is in China!" When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States，he laughed and said，but I don't like qian." His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote （奉献） ourselves to science.
（1）Where was Qian Xuesen born？ 　 　
A.In Suzhou.
B.In Hangzhou.
C.In Beijing.
D.In Shanghai.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.
B.He got a chance to study in England in 1934.
C.He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933.
D.He passed away on December 31，2009.
（3）What does the underlined word "qian" in Paragraph 3 mean？ 　 　
A.Family name.
B.Given name.
C.Money.
D.His hobby.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.Qian Xuesen's Life in America.
B.Qian Xuesen﹣The Father of China's Missiles
C.Qian Xuesen's Life in Shanghai.
D.Qian Xuesen's Childhood in Hangzhou
17．
Sam's Holiday Blog
The Big Apple （New York City） Hi，everyone!I'm writing a holiday blog.My family and I usually spend our summer holidays camping in England，but this time we plan to do something different.We're going to New York!Fantastic!
Monday We're waiting at the airport now.There are lots of shops，but I'm not spending my money here.I want to save it for New York.It's 10：00 pm and I'm a little tired，but I'm also excited about the trip!I can't wait to get there!Tuesday We're finally in the Big Apple!Our hotel is perfect because it's next to Times Square.We can see lots of tall buildings from the window.Right now I'm having a usual American breakfast﹣pancakes with maple syrup （枫糖浆）.They're delicious.Wednesday Today I'm riding a bike in Central Park with my mum.It's a very large park in the middle of Manhattan.The weather is great﹣it's sunny.My dad isn't here with us.He is shopping on Fifth Avenue with my sister.Thursday It's our last day in New York，but I don't want to go home!At the moment，we're standing at the top of the Empire State Building.From here
（1）How did Sam take a trip to New York with his family？ 　 　
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By ship.
D.By air.
（2）How long did Sam stay in the Big Apple with his family？ 　 　
A.For three days.
B.For five days.
C.For one week.
D.For two weeks.
（3）Where did Sam go on the last day in New York？ 　 　
A.To Fifth Avenue.
B.To the Empire State Building.
C.To Times Square.
D.To the Brooklyn Bridge.
18．In most languages，people often start small talk after a greeting.Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation.In English﹣speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather： "Nice day，isn't it？" "Terrible weather（目的） of small talk is to let both people agree on something.This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable.People usually agree about the weather，so it is a safe topic for small talk.But people often disagree about religion（宗教）（政治），so these are not suitable topics for small talk.The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place.At football matches，people make small talk about the game they are watching： "Great game，people may comment about the transport system： "The bus service is terrible，isn't it？"
Small talk is an important part of conversation in any language.People in different countries start small talk in different ways.This shows that when we learn a language，we should learn the vocabulary and the grammar as well as the social behavior of the people who speak it.
（1）Small talk 　 　.
A.is a kind of conversation with short words
B.is a greeting when people meet each other
C.is to let people disagree about something
D.is a polite friendly conversation on unimportant topics
（2）The favorite topic of small talk is about 　 　.
A.the weather
B.politics
C.games
D.languages
（3）The passage suggests that when we learn a language， 　 　.
A.we should learn about the transport system of the country
B.we should only learn the grammar and the vocabulary
C.we should know the culture about the country
D.we should know the importance of the language
（4）What we learn from the passage is that 　 　.
A.different languages have different grammars
B.small talk is an important part in a language
C.small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation
D.we can talk about religion and politics in small talk
19．We use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day.Many of us have become so reliant on them.However，it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.
A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning They check personal emails and WeChat.And before they get out of bed，many people often check the weather，read the news，they often take photos of food，themselves，500 times to do different tasks in an average（通常的）week.And the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day.That is to say
Using phones will take much time and it's also bad for our health.Many people stay up late to play phones.And mobile phones will influence our sleep.Without using the phones，many people will feel sad.Many owners also find they use their phones without realising they're doing so.
How do you think people use their phones too much？
（1）The underlined（画线的）word "reliant" means " 　 　"in Chinese.
A．依赖的
B．讨厌的
C．喜欢的
D．感兴趣的
（2）Before getting up，many people use their phones to do tasks，not including 　 　.
A．checking weather
B．sending messages
C．reading news
D．taking photos
（3）How long do people use their phones a week？ 　 　
A．Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.
B．Almost six hours and thirty﹣two minutes.
C．Almost twenty﹣four hours.
D．Almost thirty﹣six hours.
（4）Where can we probably read this text？ 　 　
A．In a newspaper.
B．In a travel magazine.
C．In a storybook.
D．In a history book.
十、根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
20．Why are your study habits different from those of your friends？Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others？（1）　 　
Scientists say there are three different learning types：Visual（视觉型），Auditory （听觉型），and Kinesthetic （动觉型）.
Visual learners learn best by seeing.If you seem to easily remember information from pictures，graphs（图表），and videos（2）　 　 You can draw graphs or pictures instead，if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing.If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them，then you are probably an auditory learner.（3）　 　
Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully.After class，you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends' notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing.If you seem to learn best by working with your hands，you are probably a kinesthetic learner.（4）　 　 Of course，you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
（5）　 　
A.Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it.B.One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types.C.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.D.You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn.E.You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class.Never mind.
十一、词汇运用 （共两题， 满分10分） 单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词 。 （ 共5小赵 ； 每小题2 分 ， 满分10 分 ）
21．According to the s 　 　，80% of the students in this school watch TV every day.
22．Washington D.C.is the c 　 　 of the United States.
23．Jim spent all day 　 　 （复习） her lessons.
24．The population of the town has 　 　 （增长） in recent years.
25．Our school is 　 　 （方便的） to the station.
十二、 综合填空 （满分20分）
26．
they，try，about，both，never，special，good
Dear Larry，
It was lovely to hear from you again and to know that things are going（1）　 　 with you.
Thanks for telling me all（2）　 　 the Chinese Moon Festival.It sounds like you enjoyed a great party in Inner Mongolaia （内蒙古）.It makes me think of the festival we took part in（3）　 　 we traveled in South Africa.The people there kept many goats，as well as sheep and cows.Beef was expensive and was only for very（4）　 　 time.In all our time there we were（5）　 　 served beef in the villages，because beef is not usually served to（6）　 　.
By the way，I happened to see these pictures and thought you'd like to see（7）　 　.A Chinese girl gave Tang suits to Joan and me when she left school.We（8）　 　 them on in the university car park.Someone took photos for us though I was wearing my kilt（苏格兰短褶裙） !It seemed to be（9）　 　 different that some suggested that I could start a new look.
We wore Tang suits to a dinner which was held on the ship in August when we visited Germany.Some Chinese ladies came and spoke to us.They were interested in my traditional Chinese clothing.
We（10）　 　 look forward to hearing from you again.
Best Wishes!
Yours，
Ken and Joan
十三、阅读表达 （满分15分） 阅读下面的短文， 并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）
27．【1】I often hear some students say English is difficult，and it gives them a headache.So they can't learn it well.But English is very easy for me.I'm good at it.I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
【2】First，I think taking an interest in English is very important.When I was in Grade One，we had a new subject—English.It was fresh to me.I was interested in it，I have been learning English harder and harder.Our English teacher often taught us English songs，and the songs sounded nice.I often think ① interesting English is!
【3】Second，English is a foreign language.I should learn it well in the following ways：listen to the teacher carefully，speak bravely，never be tired.And.I also have a good habit：whenever I have a question，I must make it clear by ② our English teacher for help.How happy I am when I understand it!
【4】Besides，I often read English stories，jokes and easy novels.From these I know English is not only interesting，but also useful.They help me understand a lot of things.So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
【5】And I also do some exercises from our workbooks，and I often ③ English diaries.English has become a close friend of mine.
【6】Now I have learned English for more than two years.I am always the first in our class.At last，I hope every student can learn English well.
（1）What should you do first if you want to learn English well according to the writer？ （Please answer no more than 10 words. ）
　 　
（2）How long has the writer learned English？ （Please answer no more than 8 words. ）
　 　
（3）What is the best title of the passage？
　 　
（4）Fill in each blank with one proper word.
①　 　
②　 　
③　 　
（5）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
　 　
（6）Do you think how to learn English well？
　 　
十四、写作 （共1 题， 满分25分）
28．你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成。请选取其中一个方面，以"My Progress"为题写一篇短文，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的。
注意：1）词数：80﹣100词；
2）包含上述提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3）文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
My Progress

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