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2024年秦安县初中毕业与升学适应性检测考试
英语试题
Ⅰ.听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
_____________________________________________
【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. A ④. D ⑤. C
【解析】
【原文】略
2.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每段对话读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, she does. C. No, it is mine.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. My cousin. B. She’s twelve. C. In the park.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. No, thanks. B. Here you are. C. You’d better not.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By plane. B. A week. C. Yes, we’ve decided to visit Sanya.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Oh, I won’t. B. I’m sure I will. C. It doesn’t matter.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3.听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7. Where are the speakers probably 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the shop. B. At the police station. C. In the hospital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Why is the man so late 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because the traffic was too heavy.
B. Because he got up late.
C. Because his car broke down on the way.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. When is the girl going to celebrate her birthday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On May 10th. B. On May 13th. C. On May 16th.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What does the man dislike about the coat 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The price. B. The style. C. The color.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
11. What does Cindy advise the boy to do this Sunday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To go swimming. B. To go skiing. C. To go camping.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Who will pick up the visitors at 8:00 a.m.
A. The guide. B. The boss. C. The manager.
13. What is the Mutianyu Great Wall like
A. It’s the safest one.
B. It’s the most beautiful one.
C. It’s one of the best- protected parts.
14. What can the visitors see on the Mutianyu Great Wall
A. Some lifts. B. Some bridges. C. Some watchtowers,
15. How will the visitors go to the National Stadium
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot,
16. How much is the tour for two visitors
A. 60 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 120 dollars.
【答案】12. A13. C14. C15. A16. B
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅱ.语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共20分)
17. This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together.
A. a; / B. an; a C. a; the D. the; a
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：这是一个有关友谊的故事。我们一起读这个故事吧。
考查冠词的用法。a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the表特指。根据“This is”可知此处在介绍一个与友谊有关的故事，且story为辅音音素开头的单词，因此第一空应用不定冠词a表泛指；第二空则用定冠词the来特指上文提到的这个有关友谊的故事。故选C。
18. Would you send me some ________of yours I miss you very much!
A. magazines B. photos C. money D. advice
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：你能给我寄一些你的照片吗？我非常想你！
考查名词辨析。magazines杂志；photos照片；money钱；advice建议，根据I miss you very much!可知非常想念对方，由此推断把照片寄过来，故选B。
19. —How do you like You Only Live Once (《热辣滚烫》)
—I think it is one of ____ movies I have ever seen in my life.
A. wonderful B. much wonderful C. more wonderful D. the most wonderful
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——你认为《热辣滚烫》怎么样？——我认为它是我一生中看过的最精彩的电影之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“……是……中最……之一”，固定句型。故选D。
20. Which is TRUE about the picture of the classroom on the right
A. The bookcase lies beside the blackboard.
B. The clock is hung on top of the window.
C. There are three chairs in the classroom.
D. There are two tables in the classroom.
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：关于右边教室的图片，哪一个是正确的？
考查物品方位。根据图片分析可知是书架在黑板旁边，符合题意，故选A。
21. You should ________ your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A. get off B. put off C. take off D. fall off
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：在进入舞蹈房之前，你应该脱掉鞋子。
考查动词短语辨析。get off 下车；put off延期；take off脱掉；fall off跌落。根据“You should…your shoes”可知，此处表示脱掉鞋子，故选C。
22. —Sally, I have ________ exciting to tell you. We will go back to school soon.
—Great!
A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
句意：——萨利，我有些令人激动的事情要告诉你。我们很快就要回学校了。——太好了！
考查不定代词。anything任何事情，常用于否定句和疑问句中；everything一切事情；something某些事情，用于肯定句；nothing没有什么事。根据“We will go back to school soon.”可知，说话人告诉萨利他很快要回学校了这件令人激动的事情，且是肯定句，则用something。故选C。
23. — Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
— Either. ________ tea ________ coffee are my favorite.
A. Not only；but also B. Both；and C. Neither；nor D. Either；or
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？ ——两者任意一个都可以。茶和咖啡都是我的最爱。
考查连词。A. Not only；but also不仅……而且……；B. Both；and两者都……；C. Neither；nor两者都不……；D. Either；or或者……或者……。根据上文Either和本句中谓语are提示，空格处应填入意为“两者都……”的连词。故选B。
24. We haven’t decided ________.
A. that we will repair our house B. when did we go to the party
C. where we went on vacation D. whether we will keep a pet
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我们还没有决定是否要养宠物。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。C选项是一般过去时，主句也要用过去的某种时态，而主句haven’t decided是现在完成时结构，排除C；由haven’t decided可知，引导词用whether最合语境。故选D。
25. During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：在我们的假期，我们应该避免熬夜和早上睡过头。
考查动名词作宾语。avoid doing sth避免做某事，使用动名词作宾语，故选D。
26. Don’t you know students ________ bring the Mobile phone to school
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：难道你不知道学生不能把手机带到学校吗？
考查情态动词。needn’t不必；mustn’t不许，禁止；wouldn’t不会；couldn’t不可能。根据“students ... bring the Mobile phone to school”可知，学生禁止将手机带到学校。故选B。
27. The young man cut his finger so ________ that he was sent to the hospital at once.
A. simply B. badly C. politely D. wisely
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：这个年轻人把手指割伤得很严重，立即被送进了医院。
考查副词辨析。simply简单地；badly严重地；politely礼貌地；wisely明智地。由“he was sent to the hospital at once”可知，应该是伤得很严重。故选B。
28. I broke my mother’s favorite cup, but my mother didn’t ________ me.
A. punish B. doubt C. admire D. treat
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我打破了妈妈最喜欢的杯子，但妈妈没有惩罚我。
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚；doubt怀疑，不相信；admire钦佩；treat对待。根据“I broke my mother’s favorite cup, but my mother didn’t”可知，“but”表示句意出现转折，所以此处指我犯错但没有被惩罚。故选A。
29. —China is a great country with a history of about five ______ years.
—Yes. And ______ of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A. thousand; thousand B. thousands; thousands C. thousand; thousands D. thousands; thousand
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
句意：——中国是一个有着约五千年历史的伟大国家。——是的。每年都有成千上万的外国人来参观。
考查数词。根据第一空前“five”可知，与具体数字连用时，表示大数的单词通常不加s，所以第一空用thousand，排除选项B和D。结合答句语境可知，当大数表示不确定的泛指时，则不仅要加s且要后接of，这样才能接名词，构成“thousands of成千上万”。故选C。
30. —________ will we know the results I’m a little worried.
—In two weeks, don’t worry.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——我们多久能知道结果？我有点担心。——两周后，别担心。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How long多久；How much多少。根据“In two weeks”可知，答语是“in+段时”，用how soon提问。故选B。
31. In that bookstore, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：在我们学校的图书馆里，有许多关于科学的书，而且书的数量也在增加。
考查量词短语。a number of“许多”，相当于many，修饰可数名词复数，前面的be动词要用are，the number of“……的数量”，前面be动词要用is。故选C。
32. —Our class won the first prize in today’s basketball match.
—________ exciting news it is! We’re all glad about it.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——我们班在今天的篮球比赛中获得了第一名。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们都很高兴。
考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词news，用“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓！”句型表示，故选A。
33. I think this book is well worth ________.
A. to look B. looking C. to read D. reading
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我觉得这本书很值得读。
考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。look看，强调看的动作；read读，读书看报等。read books“看书”，固定短语，排除A和B；be worth doing“值得做某事”，固定短语。故选D。
34. Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.
A. visited B. were visiting
C. visit D. have visited
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：每年都有成千上万的游客到山区来放松自己。
考查动词的时态。visited过去式；were visiting过去进行时；visit参观，动词原形；have visited现在完成时。根据Every year“每年”可知，句子用一般现在时态，主语tourists复数，谓语动词用原形visit。故选C。
35. —Could you please do the dishes
—__________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem
C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D. That would be fine
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你能洗碗碟吗？——抱歉，我恐怕不能。我的手指被割伤了，我尽量不把它弄湿。
考查情景交际。Yes, sure是的，当然。No problem没问题；Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t抱歉，我恐怕不能；That would be fine那就好了。根据“I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.”可知，手指割伤了，恐怕不能洗碗碟。故选C。
36. Which of the following signs is most likely to be seen in the forest
A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：下列哪一种标志最容易在森林中看到？
考查常识。根据常识可知，在森林里面经常看到禁止放火标志。故选B。
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Du Dejian is a rural (农村的) teacher who is in his sixties. Over the past 40 years, Du has received lots of visitors at the library he built.
Du noticed that his neighbors had difficulties as a result of limited (有限的) knowledge in 1980. ____37____ he made up his mind to set up a library in the village.
With ____38____ from his family, Du bought books, newspapers and magazines, mainly about agriculture. Then, on January 1, 1981, he opened his door to the ____39____ villagers to use the library for free. There weren’t as many visitors as he ____40____ at the beginning.
“At that time people would ____41____ their own experience rather than books,” he said. “To attract (吸引) them, I began to send newspapers to their homes and explained the great ____42____of technology.”
To enrich his collection, Du traveled to different cities-Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi’an and Zhengzhou-to buy books. So far, he has ____43____ more than 80,000 books and around 1,300 kinds of newspapers and magazines.
____44____, more people became loyal (忠实的) readers in Du’s library. Since the library was open, he has offered more than 700 agricultural technology training courses.
“In recent years, with the development of the ____45____, the library has seen fewer readers,” he said, “I began to try new methods to ____46____ knowledge.”
He set up an online group and sent agricultural information to the villagers, helping them farm more scientifically.
37.
A. So B. But C. Because D. Though
38.
A. fight B. energy C. attention D. support
39.
A. public B. local C. private D. foreign
40.
A. welcomed B. suggested C. discovered D. supposed
41.
A. write B. show off C. believe in D. give up
42.
A. power B. task C. market D. agreement
43.
A. sold B. collected C. refused D. received
44.
A. Completely B. Generally C. Gradually D. Especially
45.
A. transportation B. Internet C. electricity D. communication
46.
A. exchange B. reflect C. improve D. spread
【答案】37. A38. D39. B40. D41. C42. A43. B44. C45. B46. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一位乡村教师杜德建和他40多年前建立的“家庭图书馆”的感人故事。
【37题】
句意：所以他决定在村里建一个图书馆。
So因此；But但是；Because因为；Though虽然。由上下文可知，杜意识到由于知识有限而遇到了困难，因此决定建图书馆。故选A。
【38题】
句意：在家人的支持下，杜买了一些书籍、报纸和杂志，主要是关于农业的。
fight战斗；energy能量；attention注意；support支持。由“With…from his family, Du bought books, newspapers and magazines, mainly about agriculture”可知，杜做这件事得到了家人的支持。故选D。
【39题】
句意：然后，在1981年1月1日，他向当地村民敞开大门，免费使用图书馆。
public公共的；local当地的；private私人的；foreign外国的。由“villagers”可知，应该是当地的村民。故选B。
【40题】
句意：来访者并不像他一开始设想的那么多。
welcomed欢迎；suggested建议；discovered发现；supposed假设。由“There weren’t as many visitors as he…at the beginning”可知，图书馆开设的初期并没有多少人来，像他预想的那么多。故选D。
【41题】
句意：“那时候，人们更相信自己的经验，而不是书本，”他说。
write写；show off炫耀；believe in相信；give up放弃。由“people would…their own experience rather than books”可知，人们相信他们自己的经验。故选C。
【42题】
句意：“为了吸引他们，我开始把报纸送到他们家里，并向他们解释技术的巨大力量。”
power能量；task任务；market超市；agreement同意。由“the great…of technology”可知，此处指技术的力量。故选A。
【43题】
句意：到目前为止，他已经收集了8万多本书和1300多种报纸杂志。
sold卖；collected收集；refused拒绝；received收到。由“To enrich his collection”可知，指杜到处去收集书本、报纸和杂志。故选B。
【44题】
句意：逐渐地，越来越多的人成为杜老师图书馆的忠实读者。
Completely完全地；Generally一般；Gradually逐渐地；Especially特别地。 由“…, more people became loyal (忠实的) readers in Du’s library”可知，是渐渐地人越来越多了。故选C。
【45题】
句意：“近年来，随着互联网的发展，图书馆的读者越来越少，”他说，“我开始尝试新的方法来传播知识。”
transportation交通；Internet互联网；electricity电；communication交流。由“In recent years, with the development of the…,”及常识可知，是因为互联网的发展，去图书馆看书的人少了。故选B。
46题】
句意：“近年来，随着互联网的发展，图书馆的读者越来越少，”他说，“我开始尝试新的方法来传播知识。”
exchange交换；reflect反映；improve提高；spread传播。由“I began to try new methods to…knowledge”可知，杜一直在传播知识。故选D。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (每小题2分,共30分)
A
Tuesday 23rd May Hi Silvia We’re having great time in Scotland. The people are very friendly, but they speak with a strange accent. I can’t always understand what they say! We left Edinburgh yesterday and are now heading north. Tomorrow we are going to go looking for the Loch Ness Monster. Have you heard of it Say hello to everyone at school. See you on the 29th! Hans Ms Silvia Toti 32 King’s Road BRIGHTON Sussex BR24 7PQ
47. Hans has difficulty in communicating with the people in Scotland.
48. Loch Ness is in the north of Edinburgh.
49. Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday.
50. Silvia’s address is on the right side of the postcard.
51. Hans writes to invite Silvia to see the Loch Ness Monster.
【答案】47. A48. B
49. B50. A
51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Hans写给Silvia的明信片。
【47题】
细节理解题。根据“but they speak with a strange accent. I can’t always understand what they say”可知Hans听不懂苏格兰人在说什么，此句表述正确。故答案为A。
【48题】
推理判断题。根据“are now heading north. Tomorrow we are going to go looking for the Loch Ness Monster”可知他们离开爱丁堡向北走，去寻找尼斯湖水怪，可见尼斯湖在爱丁堡的北部，尼斯湖不在爱丁堡内，不能用介词in，此句表述错误。故答案为B。
【49题】
细节理解题。根据“Tuesday 23rd May”以及“See you on the 29th”可知他们29号见，23号周二，29号是下周一，此句表述错误。故答案为B。
【50题】
细节理解题。根据“32 King’s Road”以及明信片的格式可知，明信片的右边有收信人Silvia的地址，此句表述正确。故答案为A。
【51题】
推理判断题。根据“Tomorrow we are going to go looking for the Loch Ness Monster. Have you heard of it”可知Hans明天要去寻找尼斯湖水怪，而不是邀请Silvia去看，此句表述错误。故答案为B。
B
Turkey was proud of his looks. Every time he walked past the other animals, he would show off his feathers（羽毛）and say, “I am so beautiful. Move out of my way!”
The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party. Turkey was so pleased. When the sun went down, he got to Fox’s home. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bowed and cheered.
Just at that time, a beautiful peacock（孔雀）showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless. The other animals began to laugh. “I look like a fool.” thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.
And then, no one saw Turkey for several days. Everyone began to feel bad about what they did. They looked for Turkey everywhere. They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didn’t want to hurt his feelings. Finally, they found Turkey in an old tree. He looked quite sad.
Peacock flew to Turkey and said, “Your friends are worried about you. They feel sorry for you” “We are sorry for the joke we played on you, Turkey.” the animals said. “I am sorry I was so proud.” replied Turkey.
“I think we should have another dance party!” said Fox, so they went towards Fox’s home together.
52. Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party
A. Because they liked him.
B. Because they thought his feathers were beautiful.
C. Because they decided to give him a lesson.
D. Because they were proud of him.
53. Where did they have the dance party
A. At Turkey’s home. B. In an old tree. C. At Peacock’s home. D. At Fox’s home.
54. Turkey left the dance party because he ________.
A. was tired B. was fooled C. had a fever D. had to go home
55. What does the underlined word “humble” mean in Chinese
A. 善良的 B. 温和的 C. 随意的 D. 谦逊的
56. Which is the best title for the passage
A. What a party! B. The proud Turkey.
C. Turkey’s bad luck. D. Who is more beautiful
【答案】52. C53. D54. B55. D56. B
【解析】
【分析】文章讲述了一个关于动物之间的故事。火鸡因为他漂亮的羽毛很骄傲，狐狸他们想了一个恶作剧，让孔雀在聚会上出现。火鸡自惭形秽，羞愤地离开了。最后，小动物们互相道了歉，狐狸不再做恶作剧了，火鸡也不再骄傲了。
【52题】
细节理解题。根据“The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party.”可知，因为火鸡太骄傲了，其他的动物们想给他一个教训，故选C。
【53题】
细节理解题。根据“When the sun went down, he got to Fox’s home. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bowed and cheered.”可知，聚会在狐狸家举办，故选D。
【54题】
细节理解题。根据“Just at that time, a beautiful peacock（孔雀）showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless. The other animals began to laugh. “I look like a fool.” thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.”可知，当火鸡看到孔雀漂亮的羽毛的时候，他觉得自己很傻，羞愧的离开了狐狸家，故选B。
【55题】
词义猜测题。根据“The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson”以及“They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didn’t want to hurt his feelings.”可知，其他动物认为火鸡太骄傲了，想给他一个教训，让他学会谦逊，所以单词“humble”指的是谦逊的，故选D。
【56题】
最佳标题题。根据“Turkey was proud of his looks. Every time he walked past the other animals, he would show off his feathers（羽毛）and say...”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要讲述火鸡太骄傲，其他动物们给他教训的事情，故选B。
C
Are you good with money Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!
Pocket money
Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.
Part-time work
A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to get extra (额外的) money. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering (递送) newspapers, restaurant work and shop work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
Bank accounts (账户)
Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people.
So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially independent (经济独立的) person and making and looking after your own money.
57. How can British teenagers get their pocket money
A. By asking their parents for some. B. By doing housework.
C. By opening accounts. D. By looking for a part-time job.
58. To get extra money, British teenagers over 13 can ________.
A. work in shops two hours a day during weekends
B. help to take care of babies during school hours
C. deliver newspapers for three hours on school days
D. work in restaurants every day as long as they wish
59. Who can make a decision to open an account for a child
A. A bank manager. B. The child’s parent.
C. The child himself. D. The child’s teacher.
60. How many part-time jobs for teens are mentioned in the passage
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. We don’t know
61. What is the passage mainly about
A. How to get along well with the bank managers.
B. How to deal with bank accounts and mobile apps.
C. How British teenagers work part-time to make money.
D. How British teenagers make and manage their money.
【答案】57. B58. A59. A60. C61. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国青少年是如何挣钱以及管理自己的零花钱的。
【57题】
细节理解题。根据“Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.”可知，英国大多数青少年从父母那里得到零花钱，可能要做一些家务来挣零花钱，故选B。
【58题】
细节理解题。根据“Children in Britain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours.”可知，英国的青少年在周末的时候可以上2小时的班，故选A。
【59题】
细节理解题。根据“but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person.”可知，银行经理可以决定给孩子开一个账户，故选A。
【60题】
细节理解题。根据“They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.”可知，英国大多数青少年可以做以下工作来挣零花钱：看孩子，投递报纸，饭店工作，商店工作。故选C。
【61题】
主旨大意题。根据“Are you good with money Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!”可知，本文主要介绍了英国青少年是如何挣钱以及管理自己的零花钱的，故选D。
用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
wonder, they, invite, about, egg, include, however, farm, neighbor, never
Last weekend, my mom took my brother and me to visit my uncle Pete. Pete was a ____62____. We helped him with the farm work. It was sunny and a little hot. ____63____, we spent a ____64____ time there. At first, Pete ___65___ us to milk the cows. But we had ___66___ done that so it was a little difficult for us. He encouraged us to try and taught us carefully. Finally we did it. Later, we began to pick ____67____. They were hard to find because the hens hid them everywhere. Suddenly, something unexpected happened. The sheep got out of ___68___ pen (羊圈) and ran to a ___69___ garden. They ate many vegetables. We had to catch the sheep. Pete was angry because many things were broken by the sheep ___70___ the garden’s gate.
When we left the farm, I thanked Pete. He taught me lots of knowledge and skills ___71___ farm work. I was tired but happy.
【答案】62. farmer
63. However
64. wonderful
65. invited
66. never67. eggs
68. their69. neighbor’s
70. including
71. about
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者去Pete叔叔的农场度过周末的故事。
【62题】
句意：Pete是一位农夫。根据下文“We helped him with the farm work.”可知，帮他干农活，说明他是一位农夫，不定冠词a后接单词名词farmer表示“农夫”。故填farmer。
【63题】
句意：然而，我们在那里度过了一段美好时光。空格前后两句存在转折关系，空格后有逗号，用副词however表示转折。故填However。
【64题】
句意：然而，我们在那里度过了一段美好时光。根据文章结尾“I was tired but happy.”可知在那里度过美好时光，用形容词wonderful“美好的”修饰名词time。故填wonderful。
【65题】
句意：刚开始，Pete邀请我们去挤牛奶。根据“But we had…done that so it was a little difficult for us.”可知，没有挤过牛奶，所以此处是指邀请去挤牛奶。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人去做某事”，根据上文“we spent”可知句子采用一般过去时叙事，谓语用过去式。故填invited。
【66题】
句意：我们之前没有做过，因此对我们来说那有点难。根据“so it was a little difficult for us”可知觉得难是因为之前没有做过，用否定词never表示“从来没有”。故填never。
【67题】
句意：后来，我们开始捡鸡蛋。根据下文“because the hens hid them everywhere”可知，母鸡把鸡蛋藏起来了，说明是去捡鸡蛋，用egg“鸡蛋”的复数形式表泛指。故填eggs。
【68题】
句意：羊从它们的羊圈里出来，跑到了隔壁的花园。根据“Suddenly, something unexpected happened. The sheep got out of…pen (羊圈)…”可知，羊圈是Pete叔叔农场的，应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词pen。故填their。
【69题】
句意：羊从它们的羊圈里出来，跑到了隔壁的花园。根据下文“They ate many vegetables. We had to catch the sheep. Pete was angry because many things were broken by the sheep…the garden’s gate.”可知，花园是邻居家的，此处应用名词neighbor的所有格neighbor’s修饰名词garden。故填neighbor’s.
【70题】
句意：皮特很生气，因为很多东西都被羊弄坏了，包括花园的大门。根据“many things”和“the garden’s gate”可知，花园的门包括在那些被弄坏的很多东西里面，用介词including表示“包括”。故填including。
【71题】
句意：他教会了我很多农活的知识和技能。根据“lots of knowledge and skills…farm work”可知此处指“关于农活的知识和技能”，用介词about表示“关于，有关”。故填about。
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
Sun Jiarui, a ten-year-old girl from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, became famous online for her cooking skills. Sun has learned to cook from her father and now she can cook more than 50 dishes. Can you cook If so, what dishes are you good at
For middle and primary school students, being able to cook will become a must. Starting from the 2022 fall term, students are required to take courses on labor (劳动) skills. These include different labor tasks. The first is daily housework. The next is productive labor, such as making traditional handicrafts (手工艺品), and using new technologies like 3D printing. One more type is community work.
Labor education aims to develop students’ basic life skills and good working habits. School education didn’t value it in the past. According to a report, it takes Chinese kids only 12 minutes a day to do housework, compared with 72 minutes for American students each day and 30 minutes for French students.
Liu Fang, a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing, is a strong supporter of labor education. In the past years, she has trained her daughters to do household chores and make simple dishes for the family. “By doing housework, their skills can be trained and it’s also good to help them relax”, said Liu. Through such education, her daughters have found fun in doing chores and become more independent.
任务一：回答问题。
72. How many kinds of labor tasks are mentioned in the second paragraph
_____________________________________________
73. What’s the purpose of labor education
_____________________________________________
任务二：将划线的句子翻译成汉语。
74. _____________________________________________
任务三：根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。
75. Through labor education, Liu Fang’s daughters ________.
任务四：
76. 填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容(________上填写一词)
Name: Sun Jiarui Age: 10 From: Jiangsu Province Skill: ________
【答案】72. 3##Three.
73. To develop students’ basic life skills and good working habits.
74. 通过做家务劳动，他们的技能得到了训练，并且也对他们放松自己有好处。
75. have found fun in doing chores and become more independent
76. cooking
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了从2022年秋季学期开始，学生必须参加劳动技能课程。
【72题】
根据“The first is daily housework. The next is productive labor, such as making traditional handicrafts (手工艺品), and using new technologies like 3D printing. One more type is community work.”可知，本段提到了3种劳动任务。故填3/Three.
【73题】
根据“Labor education aims to develop students’ basic life skills and good working habits.”可知，劳动教育旨在培养学生的基本生活技能和良好的劳动习惯。故填To develop students’ basic life skills and good working habits.
【74题】
By doing housework“通过做家务劳动”；their skills can be trained“他们的技能得到了训练”；and“并且”；it’s also good to help them relax“也对他们放松自己有好处”。故填：通过做家务劳动，他们的技能得到了训练，并且也对他们放松自己有好处。
【75题】
根据“Through such education, her daughters have found fun in doing chores and become more independent.”可知，通过这样的教育，刘芳的女儿们在做家务中找到了乐趣，变得更加独立。故填have found fun in doing chores and become more independent。
【76题】
根据“Sun Jiarui, a ten-year-old girl from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, became famous online for her cooking skills.”可知，孙佳瑞的技能是烹饪。故填cooking。
Ⅶ. 口语交际(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hey, Daming! How was your weekend
B: ____77____ I went to Tianshui.
A: ____78____
B: Well, it’s in the southeast of Gansu. It is a small city, but today it’s a very famous for its Spicy Hot Pot.
A: Yes, I also heard of it. ____79____
B: Yes, it tastes very unique and delicious.
A: You are lucky. ____80____
B: It’s nearly 3 million, I think. It is the second biggest city in Gansu. Its streets are wide and clean.
A: I’d like to go there next week.
B: ____81____ It’s very famous.
A. When did you go there
B. Remember to visit the Fuxi Temple.
C. Welcome back to school!
D. Where’s Tianshui
E. Pretty good!
F. Have you enjoyed Spicy Hot Pot
G. What’s the population of Tianshui
【答案】77. E78. D79. F80. G81. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话，对话的主要内容是B介绍了自己去天水的事。
【77题】
根据“How was your weekend ”可知，下句应该对周末做出评价。选项E“相当不错”符合语境。故选E。
【78题】
根据上文“Well, it’s in the southeast of Gansu.”可知，此处是询问天水的位置。选项D“天水在哪里”符合语境。故选D。
【79题】
根据上文“Yes, it tastes very unique and delicious.”可知，提到了一种食物。选项F“你喜欢天水麻辣烫吗？”符合语境。故选F。
【80题】
根据下文“It’s nearly 3 million, I think.”可知，介绍了天水的人口。选项G“天水的人口有多少？”符合语境。故选G。
81题】
根据“It’s very famous.”可知，B建议A去天水的一个地方。选项B“记得去参观伏羲寺。”符合语境。故选B。
Ⅷ.词汇考察(每小题1分,共10分)
82. ________(think) it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.
【答案】Think
【解析】
句意：仔细想一想，然后你将能够去解决这个问题。
考查祈使句。“祈使句+and+陈述句”表示结果（即陈述句所表示的内容为前面祈使句内容的结果），祈使句以动词为原形开头。故填Think。
83. Who was the ________ (nine) to run past the finishing line
【答案】ninth
【解析】
句意：谁是第九个跑过终点线的人？nine“九”，为基数词。根据“run past the finishing line”可知，应该是第九个跑过终点线的，表示“第九”用序数词ninth。故填ninth。
84. This street is ________(noisy) than that one.
【答案】noisier
【解析】
句意：这条街比那条街吵。根据“than”可知，空处用比较级noisier，作表语。故填noisier。
85. These gifts were ________ (make) by children in their last summer holidays.
【答案】made
【解析】
句意：这些礼物是孩子们在去年暑假里制作的。根据“These gifts were”和“make”可知主语gifts与动词make存在被动关系，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词were后加make的过去分词。故填made。
86. Mrs. White said, “Just help _______ (you) to some cakes, boys and girls”.
【答案】yourselves
【解析】
句意：怀特夫人说：“女孩男孩们，请你们随便吃蛋糕。”help oneself to“请自便”，固定短语；由“boys and girls”可知，此处应用yourselves。故填yourselves。
87. I ________ (buy) this bike three years ago. I like it so much.
【答案】bought
【解析】
句意：我三年前买了这辆自行车。我很喜欢它。由“three years ago”可知，句子为一般过去时，应用过去式，bought是其过去式形式。故填bought。
88. Kelly, don’t go out, please. It’s raining ________ (heavy).
【答案】heavily
【解析】
句意：Kelly，不要出去。现在雨正下得很大。raining在此是动词的现在分词，应用副词heavily修饰动词。故填heavily。
89. She will fly to Lanzhou as soon as she ________ (finish) the task.
【答案】finishes
【解析】
句意：她一完成任务就飞往兰州。根据“She will fly to Lanzhou as soon as she ... the task.”可知，句子是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单。故填finishes。
90. It is necessary ________(learn) to manage time and make good use of every minute.
【答案】to learn
【解析】
句意：学会管理时间，充分利用每一分钟是必要的。it is necessary to do sth.“有必要去做某事”，动词不定式作主语，故填to learn。
91. My mother spends an hour ________ (water) flowers in the garden every day.
【答案】watering
【解析】
句意：我妈妈每天花一个小时在花园里浇花。此处是固定词组，spend+时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth“在做……上花多少时间/金钱”，所以填water的动名词watering作宾语，故填watering。
Ⅸ.根据汉语提示完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
92. 这款新智能手机在技术方面取得了很大进步。
This new smartphone has ________ great ________ in technology.
【答案】 ①made ②. progress
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“取得进步”，其英文表达是动词短语make progress，由“has”可知，句子为现在完成时，谓语应用过去分词。故填made；progress。
93. 老虎正处于危险中。
Tigers are ________________.
【答案】 ①. in ②. danger
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“处于危险中”，其英文表达为介词短语in danger。故填in；danger。
94. 我们将一起努力实现梦想。
We’ll work together to make our dreams ____________________.
【答案】 ①. come ②. true
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，空处应填come true表示“实现”，此处应用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填come；true。
95. 令我们惊讶的是，杰克在跑步比赛中赢得了第一名。
To _________________, Jack won first place in the running race.
【答案】 ①. our ②. surprise
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，此处是to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故第一空填we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our；surprise。
96. 我爸爸去天水了，他将于下周回来。
My father ________________ to Tianshui, and he will come back next week.
【答案】 ①. has ②. gone
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“去”，其英文表达为动词短语have gone to sp.“去了某地（未回）”，my father作主语，助动词用has。故填has；gone。
Ⅹ.书面表达(共15分)
97. 近期秦安正在举办“人人为秦安尽力，个个为秦安争光”的活动，号召大家从小事做起，让家乡变得更美。作为中学生，你会怎么做呢？请以“Start out small”为题，根据所给思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家参与这次活动。
注意：
1.词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.内容必须包括上述所有要点，可适当发挥。
Startoutsmall
Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and more comfortable. What can we do for our hometown
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Start out small
Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and more comfortable. What can we do for our hometown
First of all, more trees, grass and flowers should be planted every year in our hometown. We can’t cut down trees for wood. It’s helpful to make our hometown a good place to live in. Second, when go shopping, we can take our reusable bags instead of plastic ones. Third, we should keep the rivers and lakes clean. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Instead, we should put it in the dustbins. Finally, in public, we should wait in line and obey the rules which everyone should follow.
If we do the small things from now, our hometown will be more beautiful and comfortable. Let’s try our best to make it together. I believe you can do it.
【解析】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接上文，引出主题；
第二步，具体介绍保护环境的几条建议；
第三步，书写结语，号召大家一起行动起来保护环境，让家乡变得更美。
[亮点词汇]
①cut down砍倒
②instead of代替
③in public在公共场所
④wait in line排队等候
⑤try our best尽我们最大的努力
⑥First of all首先
[高分句型]
①First of all, more trees, grass and flowers should be planted every year in our hometown. (情态动词的被动语态)
②Finally, in public, we should wait in line and obey the rules which everyone should follow. (and连接并列成分；which引导的限制性定语从句)
③If we do the small things from now, our hometown will be more beautiful and comfortable. (if引导的条件状语从句)2024年秦安县初中毕业与升学适应性检测考试
英语试题
Ⅰ.听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
_____________________________________________
2.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每段对话读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, she does. C. No, it is mine.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. My cousin. B. She’s twelve. C. In the park.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. No, thanks. B. Here you are. C. You’d better not.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By plane. B. A week. C. Yes, we’ve decided to visit Sanya.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Oh, I won’t. B. I’m sure I will. C. It doesn’t matter.
3.听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7. Where are the speakers probably 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the shop. B. At the police station. C. In the hospital.
8. Why is the man so late 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because the traffic was too heavy.
B. Because he got up late.
C. Because his car broke down on the way.
9. When is the girl going to celebrate her birthday 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On May 10th. B. On May 13th. C. On May 16th.
10. What does the man dislike about the coat 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The price. B. The style. C. The color.
11. What does Cindy advise the boy to do this Sunday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To go swimming. B. To go skiing. C. To go camping.
听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12Who will pick up the visitors at 8:00 a.m.
A. The guide. B. The boss. C. The manager.
13. What is the Mutianyu Great Wall like
A. It’s the safest one.
B. It’s the most beautiful one.
C. It’s one of the best- protected parts.
14. What can the visitors see on the Mutianyu Great Wall
A. Some lifts. B. Some bridges. C. Some watchtowers,
15. How will the visitors go to the National Stadium
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot,
16. How much is the tour for two visitors
A. 60 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 120 dollars.
Ⅱ.语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共20分)
17. This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together.
A. a; / B. an; a C. a; the D. the; a
18. Would you send me some ________of yours I miss you very much!
A. magazines B. photos C. money D. advice
19. —How do you like You Only Live Once (《热辣滚烫》)
—I think it is one of ____ movies I have ever seen in my life.
A. wonderful B. much wonderful C. more wonderful D. the most wonderful
20. Which is TRUE about the picture of the classroom on the right
A. The bookcase lies beside the blackboard.
B. The clock is hung on top of the window.
C. There are three chairs in the classroom.
D. There are two tables in the classroom.
21. You should ________ your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A. get off B. put off C. take off D. fall off
22. —Sally, I have ________ exciting to tell you. We will go back to school soon.
—Great!
A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
23. — Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
— Either. ________ tea ________ coffee are my favorite.
A. Not only；but also B. Both；and C. Neither；nor D. Either；or
24. We haven’t decided ________.
A. that we will repair our house B. when did we go to the party
C. where we went on vacation D. whether we will keep a pet
25. During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
26. Don’t you know students ________ bring the Mobile phone to school
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t
27. The young man cut his finger so ________ that he was sent to the hospital at once.
A. simply B. badly C. politely D. wisely
28. I broke my mother’s favorite cup, but my mother didn’t ________ me.
A. punish B. doubt C. admire D. treat
29. —China is a great country with a history of about five ______ years.
—Yes. And ______ of foreigners come to visit it every year.
Athousand; thousand B. thousands; thousands C. thousand; thousands D. thousands; thousand
30. —________ will we know the results I’m a little worried.
—In two weeks don’t worry.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much
31. In that bookstore, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
32. —Our class won the first prize in today’s basketball match.
—________ exciting news it is! We’re all glad about it.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
33. I think this book is well worth ________.
A. to look B. looking C. to read D. reading
34. Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.
A. visited B. were visiting
C. visit D. have visited
35. —Could you please do the dishes
—__________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem
C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D. That would be fine
36. Which of the following signs is most likely to be seen in the forest
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Du Dejian is a rural (农村的) teacher who is in his sixties. Over the past 40 years, Du has received lots of visitors at the library he built.
Du noticed that his neighbors had difficulties as a result of limited (有限的) knowledge in 1980. ____37____ he made up his mind to set up a library in the village.
With ____38____ from his family, Du bought books, newspapers and magazines, mainly about agriculture. Then, on January 1, 1981, he opened his door to the ____39____ villagers to use the library for free. There weren’t as many visitors as he ____40____ at the beginning.
“At that time, people would ____41____ their own experience rather than books,” he said. “To attract (吸引) them, I began to send newspapers to their homes and explained the great ____42____of technology.”
To enrich his collection, Du traveled to different cities-Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi’an and Zhengzhou-to buy books. So far, he has ____43____ more than 80,000 books and around 1,300 kinds of newspapers and magazines.
____44____, more people became loyal (忠实的) readers in Du’s library. Since the library was open, he has offered more than 700 agricultural technology training courses.
“In recent years, with the development of the ____45____, the library has seen fewer readers,” he said, “I began to try new methods to ____46____ knowledge.”
He set up an online group and sent agricultural information to the villagers, helping them farm more scientifically.
37.
A. So B. But C. Because D. Though
38.
A. fight B. energy C. attention D. support
39.
A. public B. local C. private D. foreign
40.
A. welcomed B. suggested C. discovered D. supposed
41.
A. write B. show off C. believe in D. give up
42.
A. power B. task C. market D. agreement
43.
A. sold B. collected C. refused D. received
44.
A. Completely B. Generally C. Gradually D. Especially
45.
A. transportation B. Internet C. electricity D. communication
46.
A. exchange B. reflect C. improve D. spread
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (每小题2分,共30分)
A
Tuesday 23rd May Hi Silvia We’re having great time in Scotland. The people are very friendly, but they speak with a strange accent. I can’t always understand what they say! We left Edinburgh yesterday and are now heading north. Tomorrow we are going to go looking for the Loch Ness Monster. Have you heard of it Say hello to everyone at school. See you on the 29th! Hans Ms Silvia Toti 32 King’s Road BRIGHTON Sussex BR24 7PQ
47. Hans has difficulty in communicating with the people in Scotland.
48. Loch Ness is in the north of Edinburgh.
49. Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday.
50. Silvia’s address is on the right side of the postcard.
51. Hans writes to invite Silvia to see the Loch Ness Monster.
B
Turkey was proud of his looks. Every time he walked past the other animals, he would show off his feathers（羽毛）and say, “I am so beautiful. Move out of my way!”
The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party. Turkey was so pleased. When the sun went down, he got to Fox’s home. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bowed and cheered.
Just at that time, a beautiful peacock（孔雀）showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless. The other animals began to laugh. “I look like a fool.” thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.
And then, no one saw Turkey for several days. Everyone began to feel bad about what they did. They looked for Turkey everywhere. They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didn’t want to hurt his feelings. Finally, they found Turkey in an old tree. He looked quite sad.
Peacock flew to Turkey and said, “Your friends are worried about you. They feel sorry for you” “We are sorry for the joke we played on you, Turkey.” the animals said. “I am sorry I was so proud.” replied Turkey.
“I think we should have another dance party!” said Fox, so they went towards Fox’s home together.
52. Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party
A. Because they liked him.
B. Because they thought his feathers were beautiful.
C. Because they decided to give him a lesson.
D. Because they were proud of him.
53. Where did they have the dance party
A. At Turkey’s home. B. In an old tree. C. At Peacock’s home. D. At Fox’s home.
54. Turkey left the dance party because he ________.
A. was tired B. was fooled C. had a fever D. had to go home
55. What does the underlined word “humble” mean in Chinese
A. 善良的 B. 温和的 C. 随意的 D. 谦逊的
56. Which is the best title for the passage
A. What a party! B. The proud Turkey.
C. Turkey’s bad luck. D. Who is more beautiful
C
Are you good with money Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!
Pocket money
Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.
Part-time work
A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to get extra (额外的) money. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering (递送) newspapers, restaurant work and shop work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
Bank accounts (账户)
Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people.
So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially independent (经济独立的) person and making and looking after your own money.
57. How can British teenagers get their pocket money
A. By asking their parents for some. B. By doing housework.
C. By opening accounts. D. By looking for a part-time job.
58. To get extra money, British teenagers over 13 can ________.
A. work in shops two hours a day during weekends
B. help to take care of babies during school hours
C. deliver newspapers for three hours on school days
D. work in restaurants every day as long as they wish
59. Who can make a decision to open an account for a child
A. A bank manager. B. The child’s parent.
C. The child himself. D. The child’s teacher.
60. How many part-time jobs for teens are mentioned in the passage
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. We don’t know
61. What is the passage mainly about
A. How to get along well with the bank managers.
B. How to deal with bank accounts and mobile apps.
C. How British teenagers work part-time to make money.
D. How British teenagers make and manage their money.
用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
wonder, they, invite, about, egg, include, however, farm, neighbor, never
Last weekend, my mom took my brother and me to visit my uncle Pete. Pete was a ____62____. We helped him with the farm work. It was sunny and a little hot. ____63____, we spent a ____64____ time there. At first, Pete ___65___ us to milk the cows. But we had ___66___ done that so it was a little difficult for us. He encouraged us to try and taught us carefully. Finally we did it. Later, we began to pick ____67____. They were hard to find because the hens hid them everywhere. Suddenly, something unexpected happened. The sheep got out of ___68___ pen (羊圈) and ran to a ___69___ garden. They ate many vegetables. We had to catch the sheep. Pete was angry because many things were broken by the sheep ___70___ the garden’s gate.
When we left the farm, I thanked Pete. He taught me lots of knowledge and skills ___71___ farm work. I was tired but happy.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
Sun Jiarui, a ten-year-old girl from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, became famous online for her cooking skills. Sun has learned to cook from her father and now she can cook more than 50 dishes. Can you cook If so, what dishes are you good at
For middle and primary school students, being able to cook will become a must. Starting from the 2022 fall term, students are required to take courses on labor (劳动) skills. These include different labor tasks. The first is daily housework. The next is productive labor, such as making traditional handicrafts (手工艺品), and using new technologies like 3D printing. One more type is community work.
Labor education aims to develop students’ basic life skills and good working habits. School education didn’t value it in the past. According to a report, it takes Chinese kids only 12 minutes a day to do housework, compared with 72 minutes for American students each day and 30 minutes for French students.
Liu Fang, a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing, is a strong supporter of labor education. In the past years, she has trained her daughters to do household chores and make simple dishes for the family. “By doing housework, their skills can be trained and it’s also good to help them relax”, said Liu. Through such education, her daughters have found fun in doing chores and become more independent.
任务一：回答问题。
72. How many kinds of labor tasks are mentioned in the second paragraph
_____________________________________________
73. What’s the purpose of labor education
_____________________________________________
任务二：将划线的句子翻译成汉语。
74. _____________________________________________
任务三：根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。
75. Through labor education, Liu Fang’s daughters ________.
任务四：
76. 填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容(________上填写一词)
Name: Sun Jiarui Age: 10 From: Jiangsu Province Skill: ________
Ⅶ. 口语交际(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hey, Daming! How was your weekend
B: ____77____ I went to Tianshui.
A: ____78____
B: Well, it’s in the southeast of Gansu. It is a small city, but today it’s a very famous for its Spicy Hot Pot.
A: Yes, I also heard of it. ____79____
B: Yes, it tastes very unique and delicious.
A: You are lucky. ____80____
B: It’s nearly 3 million, I think. It is the second biggest city in Gansu. Its streets are wide and clean.
A: I’d like to go there next week.
B: ____81____ It’s very famous.
A. When did you go there
BRemember to visit the Fuxi Temple.
C. Welcome back to school!
D. Where’s Tianshui
E. Pretty good!
F. Have you enjoyed Spicy Hot Pot
G. What’s the population of Tianshui
Ⅷ.词汇考察(每小题1分,共10分)
82. ________(think) it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.
83. Who was the ________ (nine) to run past the finishing line
84. This street is ________(noisy) than that one.
85. These gifts were ________ (make) by children in their last summer holidays.
86. Mrs. White said, “Just help _______ (you) to some cakes, boys and girls”.
87. I ________ (buy) this bike three years ago. I like it so much.
88. Kelly, don’t go out, please. It’s raining ________ (heavy).
89. She will fly to Lanzhou as soon as she ________ (finish) the task.
90. It is necessary ________(learn) to manage time and make good use of every minute.
91. My mother spends an hour ________ (water) flowers in the garden every day.
Ⅸ.根据汉语提示完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
92. 这款新智能手机在技术方面取得了很大进步。
This new smartphone has ________ great ________ in technology.
93. 老虎正处于危险中。
Tigers are ________________.
94. 我们将一起努力实现梦想。
We’ll work together to make our dreams ____________________.
95. 令我们惊讶的是，杰克在跑步比赛中赢得了第一名。
To _________________, Jack won first place in the running race.
96. 我爸爸去天水了，他将于下周回来。
My father ________________ to Tianshui, and he will come back next week.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共15分)
97. 近期秦安正在举办“人人为秦安尽力，个个为秦安争光”的活动，号召大家从小事做起，让家乡变得更美。作为中学生，你会怎么做呢？请以“Start out small”为题，根据所给思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家参与这次活动。
注意：
1.词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.内容必须包括上述所有要点，可适当发挥。
Startoutsmall
Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and more comfortable. What can we do for our hometown
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